CN109203549A - A kind of environment-friendly type briquetting forming machine for biomass power generation fuel - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly type briquetting forming machine for biomass power generation fuel Download PDFInfo
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- CN109203549A CN109203549A CN201811088436.5A CN201811088436A CN109203549A CN 109203549 A CN109203549 A CN 109203549A CN 201811088436 A CN201811088436 A CN 201811088436A CN 109203549 A CN109203549 A CN 109203549A
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/02—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
- B30B11/04—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space co-operating with a fixed mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to biomass processing apparatus field more particularly to a kind of environment-friendly type briquetting forming machines for biomass power generation fuel.The environment-friendly type briquetting forming machine for being used for biomass power generation fuel that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind can prevent fed material from being blocked, can prevent that unformed biomass fuel powder is discharged, economizes on resources.A kind of environment-friendly type briquetting forming machine for biomass power generation fuel includes feed box, shaping box, first support, upper barrel, feed hopper, first bearing seat, second bearing seat, first rotating shaft and installing frame；Shaping box is fixed at the top of feed box, and upper barrel is fixed in shaping box, feed box top by the inclination of multiple first supports.The present invention achievees the effect that fed material from being blocked can be prevented, can prevent unformed biomass fuel powder discharge, economize on resources.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biomass processing apparatus field more particularly to a kind of environment-friendly type pressures for biomass power generation fuel
Block forming machine.
Background technique
Biomass power generation is mainly raw material using agricultural, forestry and trade waste, can also be original by municipal refuse
Material takes the generation mode for directly burning or gasifying, and biomass power generation fuel compact molding machine is to blend waste
Squeezing molding, facilitates storage.
Since the biomass fuels quality such as agricultural crop straw is loose, quality is light, in feeding process, during extrusion forming
Be easy to cause and feed unsmooth and clogging, and existing biomass power generation fuel compact molding machine be not provided with it is special anti-
Bridging structure is easy to happen blocking in operation process, it is necessary to shut down handled in time, seriously affect the production effect of molding machine
Rate, or even irreversible damage is caused to motor, extrusion forming room, feeding room etc.；In addition, biomass fuel is in extrusion forming
When, still there is part biological matter fuel not carry out briquetting successfully, and be adhered directly to the biomass fuel outer surface squeezed,
If directly the biomass fuel squeezed be discharged from molding machine, the biomass fuel of partially non-briquetting can be taken out of, slightly
It is micro- to shake the biomass fuel squeezed, it will cause the biomass for being adhered to the non-briquetting of the biomass fuel outer surface squeezed
Fuel sheds, and flies upward everywhere in air, not only affects the health of worker, also creates the wasting of resources, therefore need
It researches and develops one kind and can prevent fed material from being blocked, can prevent from being used for biomass power generation for what unformed biomass fuel powder was discharged
The environment-friendly type briquetting forming machine of fuel.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is easy blocking to overcome existing biomass power generation fuel compact molding machine to there is charging, and being easy will not
The shortcomings that molding biomass fuel powder is discharged, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind, and charging can be prevented stifled
Plug can prevent the environment-friendly type for being used for biomass power generation fuel that unformed biomass fuel powder is discharged, economizes on resources
Briquetting forming machine.
The present invention is reached by technological means in detail below:
A kind of environment-friendly type briquetting forming machine for biomass power generation fuel includes feed box, shaping box, first
Frame, upper barrel, feed hopper, first bearing seat, second bearing seat, first rotating shaft, second support, first motor, the first spiral transferring
Send bar, the first fan blade, the second shaft, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, heater, third shaft, 3rd bearing seat,
First driving wheel, transmission belt, the second driving wheel, communicating pipe, briquetting plate, the first telescopic cylinder, movable plate, the second telescopic cylinder,
Driven wheel, mesh belt, driving wheel, powder pump, collection bucket, delivery pipe, groove body, third hand tap gear, fourth bearing seat, the 4th
Bevel gear, the 4th shaft, the second spiral conveyor rod and installing frame；Shaping box is fixed at the top of feed box, and upper barrel passes through multiple
First support inclination is fixed in shaping box, feed box top；First bearing seat is embedded in upper barrel side, and second bearing seat is embedded in upper
The barrel other side；Feed hopper is fixed in top of the barrel close to first bearing seat, is connected in feed hopper and upper barrel；First electricity
Machine is fixed in upper barrel side by second support, and first rotating shaft is sequentially connected in first motor output end；First helical feed
Bar one end and first bearing seat are pivotally connected, the first spiral conveyor rod other end and second bearing seat be pivotally connected and runs through second bearing seat and
First rotating shaft is affixed；Upper barrel bottom is equipped with first through hole, is equipped with the second through-hole, first through hole and the second through-hole at the top of shaping box
Between pass through communicating pipe be connected to；Installing frame is fixed at the top of barrel, and is installed and be connected in frame bottom and upper barrel；Installing frame position
Right above first through hole, sieve is embedded at the top of upper barrel, sieve is located at immediately below installing frame, and 3rd bearing seat is embedded in installing frame
Side, the second driving wheel are fixed in first rotating shaft, and third shaft and 3rd bearing seat are pivotally connected；First driving wheel is fixed in third and turns
Axis one end, second bevel gear are fixed in the third shaft other end；It is passed between first driving wheel and the second driving wheel by transmission belt
Dynamic connection, 6th bearing seat are fixed in installing frame, and the second shaft is articulated in 6th bearing seat, and first bevel gear is fixed in second
Shaft top, first bevel gear are engaged with second bevel gear, and the first fan blade is fixed in the second shaft bottom end, the first fan leaf
Piece is located at right above sieve, and heater is connected to, fourth bearing seat is solid at the top of installing frame in heater output end and installing frame
It is connected in barrel, fourth bearing seat is located above first through hole, and the 4th shaft is pivotally connected in fourth bearing seat, and third hand tap gear is solid
It is connected to the 4th shaft top, the 4th bevel gear is fixed in the first spiral conveyor rod, and third hand tap gear is engaged with the 4th bevel gear, the
Two spiral conveyor rods are fixed in the 4th shaft bottom end, and the second spiral conveyor rod was located in communicating pipe, and the first telescopic cylinder is fixed in
In shaping box, briquetting plate and the first telescopic cylinder output end are sequentially connected, and shaping box bottom is equipped with third through-hole, third through-hole position
Immediately below the second through-hole, fourth hole is equipped at the top of feed box, third through-hole is connected to fourth hole, and movable plate is articulated with the
An inner lower edge of four through-holes far from the first telescopic cylinder, the second telescopic cylinder are fixed in bottom in feed box, the second flexible gas
Cylinder output end and movable plate bottom are hinged, and feed box side is equipped with outlet, and groove body is fixed in bottom in outlet, driving wheel, driven
Wheel is fixed in feed box, and driving wheel is sequentially connected close to outlet, driving wheel and between wheel by mesh belt, is collected
Bucket is fixed in feed box, and collection bucket is located at immediately below mesh belt, and powder pump is fixed in bottom in feed box, collection bucket bottom
End is connected to powder pumping powder end；Delivery pipe one end is connected to powder pump flour extraction end, and the other end is through feed box side and charging
Bucket connection.
It further, further include having electronic reel, bracing wire, fixed link, elastic component, rubber hammer and bull stick；Electronic coiling
Wheel, fixed link are fixed in shaping box side, and electronic reel is located at below fixed link, bull stick middle part and fixed boom end hinge
It connects；Bracing wire one end is fixed in bull stick bottom end, and the other end is wire-wrapped in electronic reel；Rubber hammer is fixed in fixed link top, rubber
It hammers side and shaping box side into shape to connect, be connected between bull stick and shaping box by elastic component.
It further, further include having two motors, 5th bearing seat, the 5th shaft and the second fan blade；Second motor is solid
It is connected to side of the feed box far from outlet, 5th bearing seat is embedded in feed box side, and the 5th shaft and 5th bearing seat are pivotally connected；The
Five shaft one end and the second motor output end are sequentially connected, and the other end and the second fan blade are affixed；Second fan blade is located at
In feed box.
It further, further include having plugging block and bolt；Upper barrel side lower end is additionally provided with impurity discharging port, and impurity discharging port is located at the
Below one bearing block, plugging block and impurity discharging port inserting cooperate, and plugging block both ends are equipped with the second threaded hole, upper barrel side be equipped with
Corresponding first threaded hole of second threaded hole, bolt are bolted in the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole.
Further, the connection tube side part is also connected with temperature sensor, and temperature sensor senses element is embedded in connection
In pipe.
Further, the feed box bottom is also equipped with wheel, and the wheel is also equipped with service brake.
Further, cover board is also hinged at the top of the feed hopper.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The present invention, which reaches, can prevent fed material from being blocked, can prevent unformed biomass fuel powder discharge, save
The effect of resource.
1, the present invention heats upper barrel by heater, prevents biomass fuel water content excessively high, influences biomass fuel
Subsequent shaping work.
2, the present invention is started by first motor, so that the first spiral conveyor rod rotates, then the first conveying lever can push
Biomass fuel is mobile to first through hole direction, until biomass fuel was fallen directly into communicating pipe, at this point, biomass fuel exists
By being pushed into shaping box under the push of the second spiral conveyor rod, the case where charging is easy blocking is avoided, in this way, reaching can prevent
The only effect of fed material from being blocked.
3, the present invention is rotated by the first fan blade, enables heat of first fan blade quickly by heater output
Amount quickly introduces communicating pipe, in shaping box, with this, the temperature in shaping box is enabled to meet the work of biomass fuel forming
It is required that and simultaneously, biomass fuel also can be quickly quickly pressed into communicating pipe by the wind that the first fan blade is fanned out to, and be avoided
Charging is easy the case where blocking.
4, the present invention is mobile to export direction by the biomass fuel after compound stalk forming by mesh belt, in this process
In, it is slightly shaken since mesh belt has, then the biomass fuel powder for being adhered to molding biomass fuel is shaken off into receipts
In collection bucket, the case where unformed biomass fuel powder is discharged is avoided, with this, reaching can be prevented unformed life
The effect of biomass fuel powder discharge, at this point, starting powder pump, powder pump can take out unformed biomass fuel powder
It walks, and is transmitted by delivery pipe into feed hopper, that is, transmit in barrel, avoid waste of resource, economize on resources in this way, reaching
Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 3 of the present invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- feed box, 2- shaping box, 3- first support, the upper barrel of 4-, 5- feed hopper, 6- first
Bearing block, 7- second bearing seat, 8- first rotating shaft, 9- second support, 10- first motor, the first spiral conveyor rod of 11-, 12- sieve
Net, the first fan blade of 13-, the second shaft of 14-, 15- first bevel gear, 16- second bevel gear, 17- heater, 18- third
Shaft, 19- 3rd bearing seat, the first driving wheel of 20-, 21- transmission belt, the second driving wheel of 22-, 23- first through hole, 24- second
Through-hole, 25- communicating pipe, 26- briquetting plate, the first telescopic cylinder of 27-, 28- third through-hole, 29- fourth hole, 30- movable plate,
The second telescopic cylinder of 31-, 32- driven wheel, 33- mesh belt, 34- driving wheel, 35- powder pump, 36- collection bucket, 37- conveying
Pipe, 38- groove body, the outlet 39-, 40- third hand tap gear, 41- fourth bearing seat, the 4th bevel gear of 42-, 43- bull stick, 44- the 4th
Shaft, the second spiral conveyor rod of 45-, the electronic reel of 46-, 47- bracing wire, 48- fixed link, 49- elastic component, 50- rubber hammer,
51- temperature sensor, 52- wheel, 53- service brake, the second motor of 54-, 55- 5th bearing seat, the 5th shaft of 56-, the second wind of 57-
Fan leaf, 58- cover board, 59- impurity discharging port, 60- plugging block, the first threaded hole of 61-, the second threaded hole of 62-, 63- bolt, 101- peace
It frames up, 102- 6th bearing seat.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Embodiment
A kind of environment-friendly type briquetting forming machine for biomass power generation fuel, as shown in Figs 1-4, include feed box 1, at
Molding box 2, first support 3, upper barrel 4, feed hopper 5, first bearing seat 6, second bearing seat 7, first rotating shaft 8, second support 9,
First motor 10, the first spiral conveyor rod 11, the first fan blade 13, the second shaft 14, first bevel gear 15, second bevel gear
16, heater 17, third shaft 18,3rd bearing seat 19, the first driving wheel 20, transmission belt 21, the second driving wheel 22, communicating pipe
25, briquetting plate 26, the first telescopic cylinder 27, movable plate 30, the second telescopic cylinder 31, driven wheel 32, mesh belt 33, active
Take turns 34, powder pump 35, collection bucket 36, delivery pipe 37, groove body 38, third hand tap gear 40, fourth bearing seat 41, the 4th bevel gear
42, the 4th shaft 44, the second spiral conveyor rod 45 and installing frame 101；Shaping box 2 is fixed in 1 top of feed box, and upper barrel 4 is logical
It crosses multiple inclinations of first support 3 and is fixed in shaping box 2,1 top of feed box；First bearing seat 6 be embedded in upper 4 side of barrel, second
Bearing block 7 is embedded in upper 4 other side of barrel；Feed hopper 5 is fixed in barrel 4 close to the top of first bearing seat 6, feed hopper 5 with
Connection in upper barrel 4；First motor 10 is fixed in 4 side of barrel by second support 9, and first rotating shaft 8 is in first motor 10
Output end transmission connection；First spiral conveyor rod, 11 one end and first bearing seat 6 are pivotally connected, 11 other end of the first spiral conveyor rod with
The pivot joint of second bearing seat 7 is simultaneously affixed through second bearing seat 7 and first rotating shaft 8；Upper 4 bottom of barrel is equipped with first through hole 23, at
The second through-hole 24 is equipped at the top of molding box 2, by being connected to communicating pipe 25 between first through hole 23 and the second through-hole 24；Installing frame 101
It is fixed in 4 top of barrel, and is connected in 101 bottom of installing frame and upper barrel 4；Installing frame 101 be located at first through hole 23 just on
It is square, sieve 12 is embedded at the top of upper barrel 4, sieve 12 is located at immediately below installing frame 101, and 3rd bearing seat 19 is embedded in installing frame 101
Side, the second driving wheel 22 are fixed in first rotating shaft 8, and third shaft 18 and 3rd bearing seat 19 are pivotally connected；First driving wheel 20 is solid
It is connected to 18 one end of third shaft, second bevel gear 16 is fixed in 18 other end of third shaft；First driving wheel 20 and the second transmission
It is sequentially connected between wheel 22 by transmission belt 21,6th bearing seat 102 is fixed in installing frame 101, and the second shaft 14 is articulated in
6th bearing seat 102, first bevel gear 15 are fixed in 14 top of the second shaft, and first bevel gear 15 is nibbled with second bevel gear 16
It closes, the first fan blade 13 is fixed in 14 bottom end of the second shaft, and the first fan blade 13 is located at right above sieve 12, heater 17
Embedded in 101 top of installing frame, it is connected in 17 output end of heater and installing frame 101, fourth bearing seat 41 is fixed in barrel 4
Interior, fourth bearing seat 41 is located at 23 top of first through hole, and the 4th shaft 44 is pivotally connected in fourth bearing seat 41, and third hand tap gear 40 is solid
It is connected to 44 top of the 4th shaft, the 4th bevel gear 42 is fixed in the first spiral conveyor rod 11, third hand tap gear 40 and the 4th cone tooth
42 engagement of wheel, the second spiral conveyor rod 45 are fixed in 44 bottom end of the 4th shaft, and the second spiral conveyor rod 45 was located in communicating pipe 25,
First telescopic cylinder 27 is fixed in shaping box 2, and briquetting plate 26 and 27 output end of the first telescopic cylinder are sequentially connected, shaping box 2
Bottom is equipped with third through-hole 28, and third through-hole 28 is located at immediately below the second through-hole 24, and fourth hole 29 is equipped at the top of feed box 1,
Third through-hole 28 is connected to fourth hole 29, and movable plate 30 is articulated with an inside of the fourth hole 29 far from the first telescopic cylinder 27
Bottom end, the second telescopic cylinder 31 are fixed in bottom in feed box 1, and 31 output end of the second telescopic cylinder and 30 bottom of movable plate are cut with scissors
It connects, 1 side of feed box is equipped with outlet 39, and groove body 38 is fixed in bottom in outlet 39, and driving wheel 34, driven wheel 32 are fixed in out
In hopper 1, driving wheel 34 is sequentially connected close to outlet 39, driving wheel 34 and from mesh belt 33 is passed through between wheel, collection bucket
36 are fixed in feed box 1, and collection bucket 36 is located at immediately below mesh belt 33, and powder pump 35 is fixed in bottom in feed box 1,
Powder end is taken out with powder pump 35 and is connected in 36 bottom end of collection bucket；37 one end of delivery pipe is connected to 35 flour extraction end of powder pump, and the other end runs through
1 side of feed box is connected to feed hopper 5.
When needing the molding machine to carry out compound stalk forming to biomass fuel, start heater 17, heater 17 first
Barrel 4 can be heated, in order to which biomass fuel is heated in feeding process, prevents biomass fuel water content excessively high,
The subsequent shaping work of biomass fuel is influenced, at this point it is possible to which biomass fuel is added in upper barrel 4 by feed hopper 5.
After biomass fuel is added in upper barrel 4, at this point, starting first motor 10, first motor 10 can pass through first
Shaft 8 drives the rotation of the first spiral conveyor rod 11, then the first spiral conveyor rod 11 pushes biomass fuel to 23 side of first through hole
To movement, until biomass fuel was fallen directly into communicating pipe 25, meanwhile, the rotation of the first spiral conveyor rod 11 is able to drive the 4th
Bevel gear 42 rotates, and since third hand tap gear 40 is engaged with the 4th bevel gear 42, then third hand tap gear 40 can follow the 4th cone
The rotation of gear 42 and rotate and the 4th shaft 44 is able to drive the rotation of the second spiral conveyor rod 45, therefore the second spiral conveyor rod
45 can push downwards biomass fuel, until biomass fuel is fallen in shaping box 2 by the second through-hole 24, avoid charging
The case where being easy blocking, in this way, achieving the effect that fed material from being blocked can be prevented.
In above process since first motor 10 starts always, then first motor 10 can be driven by first rotating shaft 8
The rotation of second driving wheel 22, and due to passing through 21 transmission chain connect of transmission belt between the second driving wheel 22 and the first driving wheel 20, i.e.,
The rotation of first driving wheel 20, and then the first driving wheel 20 is able to drive the rotation of third shaft 18, so that third shaft 18 being capable of band
Dynamic second bevel gear 16 rotates, and since first bevel gear 15 is engaged with second bevel gear 16, then first bevel gear 15 can follow
The rotation of second bevel gear 16 and rotate and the second shaft 14 drives the rotation of the first fan blade 13, therefore the first fan blade 13
The heat of 17 output of heater quickly can be quickly introduced into communicating pipe 25, in shaping box 2, with this, so that the temperature in shaping box 2
Degree can meet the job requirement of biomass fuel forming, and simultaneously, the wind that the first fan blade 13 is fanned out to also can be quick
Biomass fuel was quickly pressed into communicating pipe 25, the case where charging is easy blocking is avoided；Wherein sieve 12 can prevent from giving birth to
Biomass fuel is flown into installing frame 101.
After biomass fuel falls into shaping box 2, first motor 10 is closed, at this point, the first telescopic cylinder 27 of starting, first stretches
Contracting cylinder 27 is able to drive the movement of briquetting plate 26, then briquetting plate 26 can carry out briquetting work, briquetting work to biomass fuel
After the completion, start the second telescopic cylinder 31,31 output end of the second telescopic cylinder can be moved down with movable plate 30, i.e. movable plate
30 to 32 direction inclination opening of driven wheel, then the biomass fuel after compound stalk forming can slide into netted biography along 30 surface of movable plate
It send on band 33.
After biomass fuel after compound stalk forming is on mesh belt 33, start driving wheel 34, then mesh belt
33 driving wheel 34, driven wheel 32 interaction under moved, therefore the biomass fuel after compound stalk forming is to exporting 39 sides
It to movement, during this, is slightly shaken since mesh belt 33 has, then will be adhered to the biomass of molding biomass fuel
Fuel powder is shaken off in collection bucket 36, is avoided the case where unformed biomass fuel powder is discharged, with this, is reached energy
Enough prevent the effect that unformed biomass fuel powder is discharged, at this point, starting powder pump 35, powder pump 35 can will not at
The biomass fuel powder of type is taken away, and is transmitted by delivery pipe 37 into feed hopper 5, that is, transmits in barrel 4, avoid wasting
Resource, in this way, achieving the effect that economize on resources.
Wherein, in order to avoid 2 inner sidewall of shaping box is stained with biomass fuel, referring to shown in Fig. 2, further include have it is electronic around
Line wheel 46, bracing wire 47, fixed link 48, elastic component 49, rubber hammer 50 and bull stick 43；Electronic reel 46, fixed link 48 are affixed
In 2 side of shaping box, electronic reel 46 is located at 48 lower section of fixed link, and 43 middle part of bull stick is hinged with 48 end of fixed link；Bracing wire
47 one end are fixed in 43 bottom end of bull stick, and the other end is wire-wrapped in electronic reel 46；Rubber hammer 50 is fixed in 48 top of fixed link, rubber
Glue is hammered 50 sides and 2 side of shaping box into shape and is connected, and is connected between bull stick 43 and shaping box 2 by elastic component 49.
Start electronic reel 46, then electronic reel 46 packs up bracing wire 47, bull stick 43 can bottom end can be to electronic
46 direction of reel is mobile, i.e., 43 top of bull stick drives rubber hammer 50 far from 2 side of shaping box, at this point, electronic reel 46 will
Bracing wire 47 is decontroled, Rapid reset under the action of elastic component 49 of bull stick 43, then rubber hammer 50 can hammer molding side, so weight
Multiple above-mentioned work is multiple, so that the biomass fuel that the vibration of shaping box 2 and 2 inner sidewall of shaping box are stained with can be shaken off
Get off.
Wherein, as shown in figure 3, further including having two motors, 5th bearing seat 55, the 5th shaft 56 and the second fan blade
57；Second motor 54 be fixed in feed box 1 far from outlet 39 side, 5th bearing seat 55 be embedded in 1 side of feed box, the 5th turn
Axis 56 and 5th bearing seat 55 are pivotally connected；5th shaft, 56 one end and 54 output end of the second motor are sequentially connected, the other end and second
Fan blade 57 is affixed；Second fan blade 57 is located in feed box 1.
Starting the second motor 54, the second motor 54 can drive the rotation of the second fan blade 57 by the 5th shaft 56, the
Two fan blade 57 can be fanned out to wind, and wind can quickly blow the biomass fuel powder for being adhered to molding biomass fuel
It falls, meanwhile, biomass fuel powder can be blown into collection bucket 36 by wind, and biomass fuel powder is avoided to become scattered about feed box 1
It is interior.
It wherein, further include having plugging block 60 and spiral shell referring to shown in Fig. 4 for the ease of remaining impurity in upper barrel 4 is discharged
Bolt 63；Upper 4 side lower end of barrel is additionally provided with impurity discharging port 59, and impurity discharging port 59 is located at 6 lower section of first bearing seat, plugging block 60 and impurities removal
59 inserting cooperation of mouth, 60 both ends of plugging block are equipped with the second threaded hole 62, and upper 4 side of barrel is equipped with corresponding with the second threaded hole 62
The first threaded hole 61, bolt 63 is bolted in the first threaded hole 61, the second threaded hole 62.
Bolt 63 is screwed out from the first threaded hole 61, the second threaded hole 62, then it can be by plugging block 60 from impurity discharging port 59
Middle extraction, at this point, remaining impurity can directly be discharged from impurity discharging port 59 in upper barrel 4, remaining impurity in barrel 4 in cleaning
After complete, plugging block 60 is inserted into impurity discharging port 59, after insertion, by 63 precession the first threaded hole 61 of bolt, the second threaded hole 62, with
Convenient for the operation of the next time of the molding machine.
Wherein, for the temperature in real-time monitoring communicating pipe 25, shaping box 2, avoid temperature excessively high so that biomass fuel
The case where spontaneous combustion, referring to shown in Fig. 3,25 side of communicating pipe is also connected with temperature sensor 51, and temperature sensor 51 incudes
Element is within communicating pipe 25.
Wherein, for the ease of the movement and positioning of the molding machine, referring to shown in Fig. 3,1 bottom of feed box is also installed
There is wheel 52, the wheel 52 is also equipped with service brake 53.
Wherein, impurity is entered in barrel 4 by feed hopper 5 in order to prevent, and also for avoiding biomass fuel from existing
The case where being splashed out outward in feeding process by feed hopper 5, from referring to described in Fig. 3,5 top of feed hopper is also hinged with cover board
58。
Control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and turning off the switch, the wiring diagram and power supply of dynamical element
Offer belong to the common knowledge of this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, so the present invention is no longer detailed
Explain control mode and wiring arrangement.
Using technical solution of the present invention or those skilled in the art under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention, if
Similar technical solution is counted out, and reaches above-mentioned technical effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of environment-friendly type briquetting forming machine for biomass power generation fuel includes feed box (1), shaping box (2), first
Bracket (3), upper barrel (4), feed hopper (5), which is characterized in that further include having first bearing seat (6), second bearing seat (7),
One shaft (8), second support (9), first motor (10), the first spiral conveyor rod (11), the first fan blade (13), second turn
Axis (14), first bevel gear (15), second bevel gear (16), heater (17), third shaft (18), 3rd bearing seat (19),
First driving wheel (20), transmission belt (21), the second driving wheel (22), communicating pipe (25), briquetting plate (26), the first telescopic cylinder
(27), movable plate (30), the second telescopic cylinder (31), driven wheel (32), mesh belt (33), driving wheel (34), powder pump
(35), collection bucket (36), delivery pipe (37), groove body (38), third hand tap gear (40), fourth bearing seat (41), the 4th bevel gear
(42), the 4th shaft (44), the second spiral conveyor rod (45) and installing frame (101)；Shaping box (2) is fixed in feed box (1) top
Portion, upper barrel (4) are fixed in shaping box (2), feed box (1) top by multiple first supports (3) inclination；First bearing seat
(6) it is embedded in upper barrel (4) side, second bearing seat (7) is embedded in upper barrel (4) other side；Feed hopper (5) is fixed in barrel
(4) it is connected in the top of first bearing seat (6), feed hopper (5) and upper barrel (4)；First motor (10) passes through second
Frame (9) is fixed in barrel (4) side, and first rotating shaft (8) is sequentially connected in first motor (10) output end；First helical feed
Bar (11) one end and first bearing seat (6) are pivotally connected, and the first spiral conveyor rod (11) other end is pivotally connected and passes through with second bearing seat (7)
It wears second bearing seat (7) and first rotating shaft (8) is affixed；Upper barrel (4) bottom is equipped with first through hole (23), at the top of shaping box (2)
Equipped with the second through-hole (24), it is connected between first through hole (23) and the second through-hole (24) by communicating pipe (25)；Installing frame (101)
It is fixed at the top of barrel (4), and is connected in installing frame (101) bottom and upper barrel (4)；It is logical that installing frame (101) is located at first
Right above hole (23), sieve (12) are embedded at the top of upper barrel (4), sieve (12) is located at immediately below installing frame (101), 3rd bearing
Seat (19) is embedded in installing frame (101) side, and the second driving wheel (22) is fixed in first rotating shaft (8), third shaft (18) and third
Bearing block (19) pivot joint；First driving wheel (20) is fixed in third shaft (18) one end, and second bevel gear (16) is fixed in third
Shaft (18) other end；It is sequentially connected between first driving wheel (20) and the second driving wheel (22) by transmission belt (21), the 6th
Bearing block (102) is fixed in installing frame (101), and the second shaft (14) is articulated in 6th bearing seat (102), first bevel gear
(15) it is fixed in the second shaft (14) top, first bevel gear (15) is engaged with second bevel gear (16), the first fan blade
(13) it is fixed in the second shaft (14) bottom end, the first fan blade (13) is located at right above sieve (12), and heater (17) is embedded in
At the top of installing frame (101), it is connected in heater (17) output end and installing frame (101), fourth bearing seat (41) is fixed in feeding
In cylinder (4), fourth bearing seat (41) is located above first through hole (23), and the 4th shaft (44) is pivotally connected in fourth bearing seat (41),
Third hand tap gear (40) is fixed in the 4th shaft (44) top, and the 4th bevel gear (42) is fixed in the first spiral conveyor rod (11),
Third hand tap gear (40) is engaged with the 4th bevel gear (42), and the second spiral conveyor rod (45) is fixed in the 4th shaft (44) bottom end,
Second spiral conveyor rod (45) was located in communicating pipe (25), and the first telescopic cylinder (27) is fixed in shaping box (2), briquetting plate
(26) it is sequentially connected with the first telescopic cylinder (27) output end, shaping box (2) bottom is equipped with third through-hole (28), third through-hole
(28) it is located at immediately below the second through-hole (24), is equipped with fourth hole (29) at the top of feed box (1), third through-hole (28) and four-way
Hole (29) connection, movable plate (30) be articulated with fourth hole (29) far from the first flexible telescopic cylinder an inner lower edge, second
Telescopic cylinder (31) is fixed in feed box (1) interior bottom, and the second telescopic cylinder (31) output end and movable plate (30) bottom are hinged,
Feed box (1) side is equipped with outlet (39), and groove body (38) is fixed in outlet (39) interior bottom, driving wheel (34), driven wheel (32)
It is fixed in feed box (1), driving wheel (34) is close to outlet (39), driving wheel (34) and from passing through mesh belt between wheel
(33) it being sequentially connected, collection bucket (36) is fixed in feed box (1), and collection bucket (36) is located at immediately below mesh belt (33),
Powder pump (35) is fixed in feed box (1) interior bottom, and collection bucket (36) bottom end is taken out powder end with powder pump (35) and is connected to；Delivery pipe
(37) one end is connected to powder pump (35) flour extraction end, and the other end is connected to through feed box (1) side with feed hopper (5).
2. a kind of environment-friendly type briquetting forming machine for biomass power generation fuel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
It further include having electronic reel (46), bracing wire (47), fixed link (48), elastic component (49), rubber hammer (50) and bull stick (43)；Electricity
Dynamic reel (46), fixed link (48) are fixed in shaping box (2) side, and electronic reel (46) is located under fixed link (48)
Side, bull stick (43) middle part are hinged with fixed link (48) end；Bracing wire (47) one end is fixed in bull stick (43) bottom end, other end solderless wrapped connection
In electronic reel (46)；Rubber hammer (50) is fixed in fixed link (48) top, rubber hammer (50) side and shaping box (2) side
It connects, is connect between bull stick (43) and shaping box (2) by elastic component (49).
3. a kind of environment-friendly type briquetting forming machine for biomass power generation fuel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
It further include having two motors, 5th bearing seat (55), the 5th shaft (56) and the second fan blade (57)；Second motor (54) is affixed
In feed box (1) far from outlet (39) side, 5th bearing seat (55) be embedded in feed box (1) side, the 5th shaft (56) with
5th bearing seat (55) pivot joint；5th shaft (56) one end and the second motor (54) output end are sequentially connected, the other end and second
Fan blade (57) is affixed；Second fan blade (57) is located in feed box (1).
4. a kind of environment-friendly type briquetting forming machine for biomass power generation fuel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
It further include having plugging block (60) and bolt (63)；Upper barrel (4) side lower end is additionally provided with impurity discharging port (59), and impurity discharging port (59) is located at
Below first bearing seat (6), plugging block (60) and impurity discharging port (59) inserting cooperate, and plugging block (60) both ends are equipped with the second threaded hole
(62), upper barrel (4) side is equipped with the first threaded hole (61) corresponding with the second threaded hole (62), and bolt (63) is bolted in the
One threaded hole (61), the second threaded hole (62).
5. a kind of environment-friendly type briquetting forming machine for biomass power generation fuel according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Communicating pipe (25) side is also connected with temperature sensor (51), and temperature sensor (51) sensing element is embedded in communicating pipe (25)
It is interior.
6. a kind of environment-friendly type briquetting forming machine for biomass power generation fuel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
Feed box (1) bottom is also equipped with wheel (52), and the wheel (52) is also equipped with service brake (53).
7. a kind of environment-friendly type briquetting forming machine for biomass power generation fuel according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
Cover board (58) are also hinged at the top of the feed hopper (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811088436.5A CN109203549B (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | Environment-friendly briquetting and forming machine for biomass power generation fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811088436.5A CN109203549B (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | Environment-friendly briquetting and forming machine for biomass power generation fuel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109203549A true CN109203549A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
| CN109203549B CN109203549B (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811088436.5A Expired - Fee Related CN109203549B (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | Environment-friendly briquetting and forming machine for biomass power generation fuel |
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| CN112123838A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-25 | 孙增光 | Transmission system and host computer integral type meat sediment compression equipment for leather processing |
| CN112318923A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-02-05 | 大唐长山热电厂 | Biomass fuel forming device |
| CN112428607A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-02 | 江苏新泰隆管件有限公司 | Automatic screw press with protection function |
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| CN112428607B (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2024-02-06 | 江苏新泰隆管件有限公司 | Automatic screw press with safeguard function |
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|---|---|
| CN109203549B (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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