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CN109173610A - Flue dust and dirty method for gas purification - Google Patents

Flue dust and dirty method for gas purification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109173610A
CN109173610A CN201811137966.4A CN201811137966A CN109173610A CN 109173610 A CN109173610 A CN 109173610A CN 201811137966 A CN201811137966 A CN 201811137966A CN 109173610 A CN109173610 A CN 109173610A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
gas
outlet
spray
clean room
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Pending
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CN201811137966.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚舜
姚志勇
姚志强
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811137966.4A priority Critical patent/CN109173610A/en
Publication of CN109173610A publication Critical patent/CN109173610A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)

Abstract

本技术属于空气净化领域,具体说涉及一种烟尘和污浊气体净化方法,适用于污染气体、油烟、烟尘、粉尘之类所有污浊气体的净化。风机的出口将污浊气体从净化室上端注入净化室,喷水装置,将水以喷淋或雾化水的形式由上往下落下,污浊气体和喷淋或雾化水混合,共同通过多级网孔状隔层下落,污浊气体被喷淋或雾化水充分洗涤成洁净气体,从净化室下端排气口排出,进气口与排气口有垂直落差;水泵进水端通过回水管道连接到出水口,水泵出水端通过回水管道将水输送到喷水装置处重复利用。本发明利用网状隔层强行切割气体并反复洗涤的方式,使污浊气体被净化的非常洁净;同时,由于利用水的重力下落洗涤气体,因而功耗非常小,达到了高效率低成本的目的。

The technology belongs to the field of air purification, and specifically relates to a method for purifying soot and foul gas, which is suitable for purifying all foul gases such as polluted gas, oil fume, soot, and dust. The outlet of the fan injects the dirty gas from the upper end of the clean room into the clean room, and the water spray device drops the water from top to bottom in the form of spray or atomized water. The mesh-shaped partition falls, and the dirty gas is fully washed into clean gas by spray or atomized water, and is discharged from the exhaust port at the lower end of the purification chamber. There is a vertical drop between the air inlet and the exhaust port; Connected to the water outlet, the water outlet of the water pump transports the water to the water spray device through the return pipe for reuse. The invention utilizes the method of forcibly cutting the gas and repeatedly washing it by the mesh-shaped partition, so that the dirty gas is purified very cleanly; at the same time, because the gravity of the water is used to drop the washing gas, the power consumption is very small, and the purpose of high efficiency and low cost is achieved. .

Description

Flue dust and dirty method for gas purification
Technical field:
This technology belongs to air purification field, in particulars relate to a kind of flue dust and dirty method for gas purification, is suitable for dirt Contaminate the purification of all dirty gases of gas, oil smoke, flue dust, dust etc.
Background technique:
Currently, there are two main classes: the first kind: active purification class (no filter screen type) for dirty gas and fume purifying mode. Main operational principle: charging pollutants in air by corona discharge, traps charged particle using dust collect plant, reaches purification The purpose of air.Silver ion technology, anion technology, low-temperature plasma skill can be divided into according to the active sterilizing mechanisms of these products Art, photocatalyst technology and net cluster ion ion technology.This purification style is at high cost, is also unsuitable for the gas of excessive dirt.The Two classes: spray equipment washes dirty gas, but this mode can not sufficiently be divided due to dirty gas, so only The effect is relatively poor for change;During some spray cleanings are provided with mesh interlayer, but purpose is primarily to decline shower water It can be evenly distributed, not have the purpose for making uprising gas constantly be cut into minute bubbles by mesh and being washed with water in time.Above two Kind purification style all haves the shortcomings that at high cost, structure is complicated, degree of purification is not high.The present inventor has a patent " multistage Mesh dirt gas cleaning plant ", the patent No.: ZL 201621459385.9 is disclosed poroid with spraying atomizing device screening Interlayer filtration, purification dirt gas, but since the technology is using by the way of bottom input dirt gas, it needs in clean room Purification gas could be sucked out using the exhaust fan of relatively high power for side, and therefore, the present invention is exactly to overcome lacking for a upper patent Fall into design.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is set in clean room top setting water injector and dirty gas inlet, while in purification indoor horizontal Mesh interlayer is set, achievees the purpose that make dirty gas to be sprayed or atomized water washing, purifying gas by force.
It realizes the technical solution used in the present invention is: dirty gas is injected from clean room upper end and purified by the outlet of blower Room, water injector, by water by spray or atomized water in the form of fall from top to bottom, dirty gas and spray or atomized water mixing, It falls commonly through multistage mesh interlayer, dirty gas is sprayed or atomized water is sufficiently washed at clean gas, from clean room The discharge of lower end exhaust outlet, air inlet and exhaust outlet have normal throw;The water injector spray water column, water mist one of which or Two kinds of mixture;Lower end exhaust outlet is higher than the ponding water surface, and water pump inlet is connected to water outlet by water return pipeline, and water pumps out Water end (W.E.) is delivered water at water injector by water return pipeline and is reused;There is filler in clean room upper end, for adding clear water, Sewage draining exit is arranged at the bottom of clean room, for sewage to be discharged;Under the premise of guaranteeing that air inlet and exhaust outlet have normal throw, purification Room is arbitrary shape.
Detailed description of the invention:
This technology is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is flue dust and dirty method for gas purification cross-sectional schematic schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section that clean room is arbitrary shape.
In figure, 1. blowers, 2. air inlets, 3. dirty gases, 4. clean rooms, 5. mesh interlayers, 6. gas outlets, 7. water spray dresses It sets, 8. sprays or atomized water, 9. water pumps, 10 clean gas, 11. water outlets, 12. water return pipelines, the 13. ponding waters surface, 14. add water Mouthful, 15. sewage draining exits.
Specific embodiment:
This technology is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In Fig. 2, dirty gas 3 is injected clean room 4 from 4 upper end of clean room by the outlet of blower 1, water injector 7 by water with The form of spray or atomized water 8 is fallen from top to bottom, and dirty gas 3 and spray or atomized water 8 mix, commonly through multistage mesh Shape interlayer 5 falls, and dirty gas 3 is sprayed or atomized water 8 is sufficiently washed at clean gas 10, from 4 lower end exhaust outlet 6 of clean room Discharge, air inlet 2 and exhaust outlet 6 have normal throw;The water injector 7 sprays water column, the one of which of water mist or two kinds Mixture;Lower end exhaust outlet 6 is higher than the ponding water surface 13, and 9 water inlet end of water pump is connected to water outlet 11, water pump by water return pipeline 12 9 water outlets are delivered water at water injector 7 by water return pipeline 12 and are reused;There is filler 14 in 4 upper end of clean room, is used for Clear water is added, sewage draining exit 15 is arranged at the bottom of clean room 4, for sewage to be discharged.
In Fig. 2, clean room 4 is the closure container of arbitrary shape, and there is water injector 7 in 4 upper end of clean room, sprays water column or water Mist, there are also air inlet 2, dirty gases thus to enter and be washed by water column or water mist for 4 upper end of clean room, passes through mesh interlayer 5 It falls to bottom.Air inlet 2 has normal throw in 4 lower end of clean room, the two in 4 upper end of clean room, gas outlet 6.

Claims (1)

1.一种烟尘和污浊气体净化方法,包括风机(1)、水泵(9)、喷水装置(7)、净化室(4)、出气口(6)、网孔状隔层(5),净化室(4)内设置有多级网孔状隔层(5),净化室(4)上部设置有喷水装置(7),将水以喷淋或雾化水的形式落下,其特征在于:风机(1)的出口将污浊气体(3)从净化室(4)上端注入净化室(4),喷水装置(7),将水以喷淋或雾化水(8)的形式由上往下落下,污浊气体(3)和喷淋或雾化水(8)混合,共同通过多级网孔状隔层(5)下落,污浊气体(3)被喷淋或雾化水(8)充分洗涤成干净气体(10),从净化室(4)下端排气口(6)排出,进气口(2)与排气口(6)有垂直落差;所述喷水装置(7)喷出水柱、水雾的其中一种或两种的混合体;下端排气口(6)高于积水水面(13),水泵(9)进水端通过回水管道(12)连接到出水口(11),水泵(9)出水端通过回水管道(12)将水输送到喷水装置(7)处重复利用;净化室(4)上端有加水口(14),用于添加清水,净化室(4)的底部有排污口(15),用于排出污水;在保证进气口(2)与排气口(6)有垂直落差的前提下,净化室(4)为任意形状。1. A method for purifying soot and foul gas, comprising a fan (1), a water pump (9), a water spray device (7), a clean room (4), an air outlet (6), and a mesh-shaped partition (5), The purification chamber (4) is provided with a multi-level mesh-shaped partition (5), and the upper part of the purification chamber (4) is provided with a water spray device (7) to drop the water in the form of spray or atomized water, which is characterized in that : The outlet of the fan (1) injects the dirty gas (3) from the upper end of the clean room (4) into the clean room (4), and the water spray device (7) sprays the water from the top in the form of spray or atomized water (8). When falling down, the dirty gas (3) is mixed with the spray or atomized water (8), and together they fall through the multi-level mesh-shaped partition (5), and the dirty gas (3) is sprayed or sprayed with the atomized water (8). The gas is sufficiently washed into clean gas (10), which is discharged from the exhaust port (6) at the lower end of the purification chamber (4), and the air inlet (2) and the exhaust port (6) have a vertical drop; One or a mixture of the water column and the water mist; the exhaust port (6) at the lower end is higher than the water surface (13) of the stagnant water, and the water inlet end of the water pump (9) is connected to the water outlet through the return pipe (12) (11), the water outlet of the water pump (9) transports the water to the water spray device (7) through the return pipe (12) for reuse; the upper end of the purification chamber (4) is provided with a water inlet (14) for adding clean water and purifying The bottom of the chamber (4) is provided with a sewage outlet (15) for discharging sewage; on the premise that there is a vertical drop between the air inlet (2) and the air outlet (6), the purification chamber (4) is of any shape.
CN201811137966.4A 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 Flue dust and dirty method for gas purification Pending CN109173610A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109954351A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-02 姚舜 The method of mist machine to purify smoke and dust
CN109954344A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-02 姚舜 Method for purifying smoke and dust with water vapor
CN110813029A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-21 上海科勒电子科技有限公司 Deodorization device and intelligent toilet
CN111773845A (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-10-16 姚舜 A method for purifying polluted gas by self-circulating horizontal suspension type cooling and filtering water wall
US20210129073A1 (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-06 Shanghai Kohler Electronics, Ltd. Deodorizing device and intelligent toilet

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014063326A1 (en) * 2012-10-25 2014-05-01 Liu Baolin Air-purifying air-conditioner with cascade-type spray
CN204051355U (en) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-31 霍橡楠 Multi-layer intercrossed fountain--cold-warm type washing air purification device
CN205613230U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-10-05 徐丹丹 Fountain air purification device
CN206837737U (en) * 2016-12-17 2018-01-05 姚舜 Multistage mesh dirt gas cleaning plant
CN108126460A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-08 姚舜 Dirty method for gas purification based on ultrasonic atomizatio
CN108144384A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-12 姚舜 Drawing-in type water-bath dirt method for gas purification
CN209034060U (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-06-28 姚舜 Flue dust and dirty gas cleaning plant

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014063326A1 (en) * 2012-10-25 2014-05-01 Liu Baolin Air-purifying air-conditioner with cascade-type spray
CN204051355U (en) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-31 霍橡楠 Multi-layer intercrossed fountain--cold-warm type washing air purification device
CN205613230U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-10-05 徐丹丹 Fountain air purification device
CN206837737U (en) * 2016-12-17 2018-01-05 姚舜 Multistage mesh dirt gas cleaning plant
CN108126460A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-08 姚舜 Dirty method for gas purification based on ultrasonic atomizatio
CN108144384A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-12 姚舜 Drawing-in type water-bath dirt method for gas purification
CN209034060U (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-06-28 姚舜 Flue dust and dirty gas cleaning plant

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109954351A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-02 姚舜 The method of mist machine to purify smoke and dust
CN109954344A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-02 姚舜 Method for purifying smoke and dust with water vapor
CN111773845A (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-10-16 姚舜 A method for purifying polluted gas by self-circulating horizontal suspension type cooling and filtering water wall
CN110813029A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-21 上海科勒电子科技有限公司 Deodorization device and intelligent toilet
US20210129073A1 (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-06 Shanghai Kohler Electronics, Ltd. Deodorizing device and intelligent toilet
CN110813029B (en) * 2019-11-06 2022-01-04 上海科勒电子科技有限公司 Deodorization device and intelligent toilet
US12151201B2 (en) * 2019-11-06 2024-11-26 Shanghai Kohler Electronics, Ltd. Deodorizing device and intelligent toilet

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Application publication date: 20190111