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CN109150262A - The method and device of day line traffic control for multiple input multiple output communications - Google Patents

The method and device of day line traffic control for multiple input multiple output communications Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109150262A
CN109150262A CN201811187632.8A CN201811187632A CN109150262A CN 109150262 A CN109150262 A CN 109150262A CN 201811187632 A CN201811187632 A CN 201811187632A CN 109150262 A CN109150262 A CN 109150262A
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China
Prior art keywords
antenna
earth
even numbers
control unit
absolute value
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Granted
Application number
CN201811187632.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109150262B (en
Inventor
李铭佳
陈柏宇
施佑霖
颜红方
曾国祯
李荣耀
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Changshu Hongbo Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Changshu Hongbo Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811187632.8A priority Critical patent/CN109150262B/en
Publication of CN109150262A publication Critical patent/CN109150262A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109150262B publication Critical patent/CN109150262B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0413MIMO systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/318Received signal strength
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/08Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
    • H04B7/0802Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Radio Transmission System (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods of day line traffic control for multiple input multiple output communications, for the electronic device at least two antennas.The method includes: that electronic device simultaneously carries out wireless communication far end device using first antenna and the second antenna;The first radiation regimes of even numbers according to first antenna establish even numbers with the second radiation regimes of the even numbers of the second antenna and communicate performance;For each communication performance, subtract each other the absolute value of the received signal strength indicator of first antenna and the absolute value of the received signal strength indicator of the second antenna, and obtains an absolute value differences;And in communication performance, choosing has the communication performance of the smallest absolute value differences using the multiple input multiple output communications as optimization.The method of the present invention can reach the effect for promoting data transmission rate.

Description

The method and device of day line traffic control for multiple input multiple output communications
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method and device of a kind of day line traffic control, especially a kind of day for multiple input multiple output communications The method and device of line traffic control.
Background technique
It is the target of related industry all the time that creating, which has the wireless network of high speed transmission abilities and mobile communication equipment, The differentiation of various wireless transmission standards is continued for ground improve data transfer rate (abbreviation data transfer rate or data rate, data Rate), such as in 802.11 standard of IEEE of existing Wireless LAN (WLAN), from the maximum of early stage 802.11a standard Original data transmissions rate is 54Mbps, develops to the 802.11ac standard used extensively at present and has improved single channel rate To at least 500Mbps.In terms of mobile communication, following the 5th popular Generation Mobile Communication System (5G) its standard is even more to define The requirement target of the surprising message transmission rate of 1Gbps.
However, the formulation of wireless transmission standards not only needs the digital chip with enough calculation processing powers to execute signal Coding and decoding cooperate enough bandwidths and efficient antenna (or antenna system) with greater need for the corresponding radio circuit promoted.It is real On border, the actual data transfer rate upper limit for the wireless product that wireless product supplier is capable of providing is not merely limited to various radio frequencies All elements that the reason of element, analogy mould group and the digital respective efficiency of mould group limit, more there is most is constrained to Mould group hardware is matched with the degree of integration of software algorithm.Traditionally, during wireless transmission, the increase of wireless data transmission rate or It reduces and is mainly determined by the control of wireless chip (Wireless chip) with channel status (external transmission environment), and penetrate Frequency element and antenna element are to weigh in passively status without any control.It is only found by the viewpoint of wireless chip and promotes number Solution according to transmission rate is still to have many restrictions.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of days for multiple input multiple output communications The method of line traffic control, to achieve the effect that promote data transmission rate.It is a further object of the present invention to provide one kind to be used for multi input The device of the day line traffic control of multi output communication.
The technical scheme is that such: a method of for the day line traffic control of multiple input multiple output communications, use In the electronic device at least two antennas, which comprises
The electronic device simultaneously carries out wireless communication far end device using first antenna and the second antenna;
It is radial according to the first radiation regimes of even numbers of the first antenna and the even numbers second of second antenna State establishes even numbers communication performance;
For described in each communicate performance, make the absolute value of the received signal strength indicator of the first antenna with it is described The absolute value of the received signal strength indicator of second antenna subtracts each other, and obtains an absolute value differences;And
In communication performance, choosing has the communication performance of the smallest absolute value differences using the multi input as optimization Multi output communication.
Further, in the even numbers of the first radiation regimes of even numbers and second antenna according to the first antenna Second radiation regimes establish at least one first reflection list that the step of even numbers communication performance includes: the control first antenna Member or at least one first earth-current control unit;And at least one second reflector element or extremely of control second antenna A few second earth-current control unit.
Further, the mode of the first reflector element of the control first antenna includes: to be led with first diode Logical first half-wave rope, or be not turned on the first diode and the first extension circuit is made to extend institute using first capacitor State the path of the first half-wave rope;The mode of second reflector element of control second antenna includes: with second Diode current flow the second half-wave rope, or be not turned on second diode and make the second extension circuit using the second electricity Hold the path for extending the second half-wave rope.
Further, the mode of the first earth-current control unit of the control first antenna includes: to open with first It closes the first earth-current portion of conducting to be extremely grounded, or is not turned on the first switch and the first ground capacity is made to be connected to described first Between earth-current portion and the ground connection;The mode of second earth-current control unit of the control second antenna include: with The second earth-current portion is connected to the ground connection in second switch, or is not turned on the second switch and connects the second ground capacity Between second earth-current portion and the ground connection.
Further, the operating frequency of the first antenna and the second antenna is the 3.5GHz of the 5th third-generation mobile communication specification Frequency band or 6GHz frequency band.
A kind of device of the day line traffic control for multiple input multiple output communications, comprising:
First antenna connects wireless chip;
Second antenna connects the wireless chip;
Applying unit connects the wireless chip, receives the first antenna and described second day by the wireless chip The received signal strength indicator of line and the reception data rate of multiple input multiple output communications, wherein the applying unit is according to described The first radiation regimes of even numbers of one antenna and the second radiation regimes of even numbers of second antenna establish even numbers communication table It is existing;For communicating performance described in each, the applying unit makes the absolute of the received signal strength indicator of the first antenna Value and the absolute value of the received signal strength indicator of second antenna subtract each other, and obtain an absolute value differences;Described logical In letter performance, the applying unit, which is chosen, has the communication performance of the smallest absolute value differences how defeated using the multi input as optimization It communicates out;And
Control unit connects the applying unit, first antenna and the second antenna, is controlled by the applying unit to control The first radiation regimes of even numbers of the first antenna and the second radiation regimes of even numbers of second antenna.
Further, described control unit control the first antenna at least one first reflector element or at least one First earth-current control unit, and described control unit controls at least one second reflector element or at least one of second antenna Second earth-current control unit.
Further, described control unit controls first diode so that the first half-wave rope is connected, or is not turned on The first diode and the path for making the first extension circuit that first capacitor be utilized to extend the half-wave rope;The control is single Member the second diode of control is to be connected the second half-wave rope, or is not turned on second diode and returns the second extension Road extends the path of the second half-wave rope using the second capacitor.
Further, described control unit control first switch is extremely grounded so that the first earth-current portion is connected, or is not turned on The first switch and make the first ground capacity be connected to first earth-current portion and ground connection between;Described control unit control Second switch is extremely grounded so that the second earth-current portion is connected, or is not turned on the second switch and is connected to the second ground capacity Between second earth-current portion and ground connection.
Further, the electronic device is laptop, laptop computer, tablet computer, integrated computer, intelligence electricity Depending on, small base station or wireless router.
The advantages of technical solution provided by the present invention, is that the present invention cooperates the radiation regimes control of antenna, utilizes general The received signal strength indicator absolute value differences of each antenna minimize, further to promote the data of multiple input multiple output communications Rate has very high industry application value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for the day line traffic control provided in an embodiment of the present invention for multiple input multiple output communications.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the sub-step of the step S120 of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of first antenna provided in an embodiment of the present invention and its first reflector element.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the second antenna provided in an embodiment of the present invention and its second reflector element.
Fig. 5 be another embodiment of the present invention provides first antenna and the second antenna schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the module map of the device of the day line traffic control provided in an embodiment of the present invention for multiple input multiple output communications.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of methods of day line traffic control for multiple input multiple output communications, for having There is the electronic device of at least two antennas, the method is stored in the firmware or software in electronic device, and utilizes electronic device The operating system of itself executes.Electronic device can be laptop, laptop computer, tablet computer, integrated computer, intelligence TV, small base station or wireless router, but therefore the present invention does not limit.It the described method comprises the following steps.Firstly, carrying out Step S110, electronic device simultaneously carries out wireless communication far end device using first antenna and the second antenna, that is, makes Multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) transmission communication is realized at least two antennas.Using multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) transmission communication Specification, e.g. 802.11n either existing forth generation mobile communication specification, or following the 5th third-generation mobile communication rule Lattice.When the 5th third-generation mobile communication specification for being applied to future, the operating frequency of first antenna and the second antenna is that the 5th generation is mobile The 3.5GHz frequency band or 6GHz frequency band of telecommunications metrics.
Then, step S120 is carried out, the even numbers of the first radiation regimes of even numbers and the second antenna according to first antenna Second radiation regimes establish even numbers communication performance.The present invention is based on multiple input multiple output communications to be made to play better efficiency The purpose of (promoted data rate), uses the antenna with even numbers radiation regimes, it may also be said to be using day line traffic control its grasp Making state realization has multiple radiation patterns (radiation pattern that each mode of operation has is all different).Such as first antenna ATA There is even numbers radiation regimes RB1, RB2, RB3 ... with even numbers radiation regimes RA1, RA2, RA3 ... RAm, the second antenna ATB RBn.Electronic device selects a kind of radiation regimes (such as RA1) of first antenna ATA and selects the one of the second antenna in running Kind of radiation regimes (such as RB1) to obtain a corresponding communication performance P11, may then continue with change first antenna ATA and The radiation regimes of second antenna ATB, and the combination of being elected property, then available even numbers communication performance, such as can obtain To communication performance P11, P12, P13 ... P1n, P21, P22, P23 ..., P2n ... etc., so that obtaining communication performance Pmn, in total There is m multiplied by the result of n kind communication performance.The communication performance is usually presented with data rate.Also, change first antenna and second The mode of the radiation regimes of antenna will be further illustrated in subsequent figure 2.
Then, step S130 is carried out, each communication is showed, the received signal strength indicator of first antenna is made (RSSI) absolute value of absolute value and the received signal strength indicator of the second antenna subtracts each other, and obtains an absolute value differences.? Each is exactly communicated into performance (P11 is so that Pmn) and has an absolute value differences.It, will be individual no matter communication environment is fine or not It may be to be not easy it is contemplated that still working as first antenna that antenna, which changes influence of the radiation regimes for multiple-input and multiple-output data rate, It is smaller with the difference of the received signal strength indicator of the second antenna, then it is (including steady to be more conducive to multiple-input and multiple-output data transmission Fixed degree).Then, carry out step S140, the communication performance in, choose have the smallest absolute value differences communication show with Multiple input multiple output communications as optimization.When there is the communication of the smallest absolute value differences to show for selection, no matter communication environment Generally speaking quality is to indicate that first antenna and the second antenna all choose best or preferable radiation regimes simultaneously, most beneficial for The transmission of multiple-input and multiple-output.Opposite, first antenna and the difference of the received signal strength indicator of the second antenna are bigger, for May cause for multiple input multiple output communications more unstable transmission either data transmission rate variation floating be likely to compared with It greatly, is all quite unfavorable for MIMO transmission.Step S140 of the present invention is to have selected have the smallest absolute value The communication of difference is showed using the multiple input multiple output communications as optimization, is allowed at the same time using the logical of at least two antennas In the case where believing framework, the difference on its absolute value of the received signal strength indicator of two or more antennas is accounted for, is borrowed By the mode of selection lowest difference alienation, it is avoided as much as the unstability or uncertain parameters of transmission process, and is not necessary to pair Complicated data operation processing is done in multiple-input and multiple-output matrix and can use more convenient (reduce cost and reduce operation time) Mode propose prioritization scheme.Also, in the transmission process of multiple-input and multiple-output, if transmission environment or transmission range are changed Become, step S120, S130 and S140 can also be made dynamically persistently to carry out, under conditions of avoiding influencing normal transmission state, It can dynamically attempt to find out the more preferably communication performance for being suitable for situation at that time.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the even numbers of even numbers the first radiation regimes and the second antenna according to first antenna A second radiation regimes were established in the step of even numbers communication performance (S120), more may include the step S121 and S122 of Fig. 2, step Rapid S121 and step S122 is parallel, because the first antenna of multiple input multiple output communications is to operate simultaneously with the second antenna With data transmission.In step S121, control the first antenna at least one first reflector element or at least one first Earth-current control unit.In step S122, control the second antenna at least one second reflector element or at least one second Earth-current control unit.
Mode in step S121 and step S122, controlling the first reflector element and the second reflector element is to belong to together A kind of control mode, and controlling the first earth-current control unit and the second earth-current element of control is to belong to another controlling party Formula.For controlling the mode of the first reflector element, please refer to and the antenna of Fig. 3 and reflector element structure, the first reflector element example Half-wave rope in this way, first antenna are controlling the first reflector element of first antenna by taking half wavelength dipole antenna as an example In mode, it is preferable, such as first half-wavelength of Fig. 3 that the first reflector element 11 of first antenna 1, which has at least two, Reflector 111 is in left side and another the first half-wave rope 112 is on right side, to generate double various radiations of first antenna 1 State.The control mode of Fig. 3 embodiment includes: for the first half-wave rope 111 in left side, with first diode The first half-wave rope 111 is connected in 111a, and the first half-wave rope 111 is made to realize reflection function.Alternatively, being not turned on first Diode 111a and the path for making the first extension circuit 111b that first capacitor 111c be utilized to extend the first half-wave rope 111, The first half-wave rope 111 is set not generate reflection function.For the first half-wave rope 112 on right side, with The first half-wave rope 112 is connected in one diode 112a, and the first half-wave rope 112 is made to realize reflection function.Alternatively, not First diode 112a is connected and the first extension circuit 112b is made to extend the first half-wave rope 112 using first capacitor 112c Path, so that the first half-wave rope 112 is not generated reflection function.It is analogous to the control mode of first antenna 1, please refers to figure 4, the mode for controlling the second reflector element 21 of the second antenna 2 includes: that the reflection of the second half-wavelength is connected with the second diode 211a Device 211, or be not turned on the second diode 211a and the second extension circuit 211b is made to extend the second half using the second capacitor 211c The path of wavelength reflection device 211;And the second half-wave rope 212 is connected with the second diode 212a, or be not turned on the Two diode 212a and the road for making the second extension circuit 212b that the second capacitor 212c be utilized to extend the second half-wave rope 212 Diameter.
For the mode of the second earth-current control unit of the first earth-current control unit of control and control, referring to figure 5., the One earth-current control unit 211 and the second earth-current control unit 221 are first antenna 21 and second day to connect ground connection G Line 22 is by taking planar inverted-f antenna (PIFA) as an example, in the mode of the first earth-current control unit 211 of control first antenna 21 In, the first earth-current control unit 211 of first antenna 21 needs at least two component, such as one of Fig. 5 One earth-current portion 211a and another first earth-current portion 211b, using the earth current of the close first antenna 21 of change to generate The radiation regimes of even numbers kind first antenna 21.The control mode of Fig. 5 embodiment include: for the first earth-current portion 211a, The first earth-current portion 211a is connected to being grounded G with first switch 212a, or is not turned on first switch 212a and makes the first ground connection Capacitor 213a is connected between the first earth-current portion 211a and ground connection G, and the first earth-current portion 211a does not only use first in Fig. 5 Ground capacity 213a, also using the first ground capacity 213b to be connected to ground connection G.Furthermore for the first earth-current portion 211b Speech is connected the first earth-current portion 211b to being grounded G with first switch 212b, or is not turned on first switch 212b and makes first to connect Ground capacitor 213b is connected between the first earth-current portion 211b and ground connection G.
With continued reference to Fig. 5, the second earth-current control unit 221 needs at least two component, such as the one of Fig. 5 A second earth-current portion 221a and another second earth-current portion 221b, using the earth current changed close to the second antenna 22 with Generate the even numbers kind radiation regimes of the second antenna 22.It is identical to the control mode of the first earth-current control unit 211, control second The control mode of earth-current control unit 221 include: the second earth-current portion 221a is connected to being grounded G with second switch 222a, or Person is not turned on second switch 222a and is connected to the second ground capacity 223a between the second earth-current portion 221a and ground connection G, The second earth-current portion 221a does not only use the second ground capacity 223a in Fig. 5, using the second ground capacity 223b to be connected to yet It is grounded G.Furthermore the second earth-current portion 221b is connected to being grounded G with second switch 222b, or be not turned on second switch 222b and It is connected to the second ground capacity 223b between the second earth-current portion 221b and ground connection G.However, the structure of the second antenna 22 and the The structure of one antenna 21 is unnecessary identical, and the second earth-current control unit 221 and the first earth-current control unit 211 are also unnecessary It is identical.Also, above-mentioned switch 212a, 212b, 222a, 222b are for example realized with diode, but not limited to this.
Based on above-mentioned method, the present embodiment provides a kind of device of day line traffic control for multiple input multiple output communications, The device described device of the day line traffic control for multiple input multiple output communications is, for example, that multiple input multiple output communications can be achieved Laptop, laptop computer, tablet computer, integrated computer, smart television, small base station or wireless router.It please join According to Fig. 6, the embodiment of the present invention device includes first antenna 3, the second antenna 4, applying unit 5 and control unit 6, this implementation There are two tool for antenna, is also possible to, there are three above antennas to have for the device of example.The connection of first antenna 3 and the second antenna 4 all connect wireless chip 7.Applying unit 5 connects wireless chip 7, receives first antenna 3 and the second antenna 4 by wireless chip 7 The reception data rate of received signal strength indicator and multiple input multiple output communications, wherein applying unit 5 is according to the double of first antenna 3 Several first radiation regimes establish even numbers with the second radiation regimes of the even numbers of the second antenna 4 and communicate performance;Wherein for every One communication performance, applying unit 5 make the reception of the absolute value and the second antenna 4 of the received signal strength indicator of first antenna 3 The absolute value of signal strength instruction subtracts each other, and obtains an absolute value differences;Wherein, in communication performance, applying unit 5 Choosing has the communication performance of the smallest absolute value differences using the multiple input multiple output communications as optimization.Control unit 6 connects Applying unit 5, first antenna 3 and the second antenna 4 are controlled by applying unit 5 to control the first radiation of the even numbers of first antenna 3 The second radiation regimes of even numbers of state and the second antenna 4.First antenna 3 and the second antenna 4 can refer to Fig. 3 or Fig. 5 embodiment And relevant explanation, briefly, control unit 6 control first antenna 3 at least one first reflector element or at least one First earth-current control unit, and control unit 6 control the second antenna 4 at least one second reflector element or at least one the Two earth-current control units.
When control unit 6 control first antenna 3 at least one first reflector element and the second antenna 4 at least one the When two reflector elements, it is analogous to the embodiment of Fig. 3, it is anti-the first half-wavelength is connected that control unit 6 controls first diode Emitter, or be not turned on first diode and make the first extension circuit using the path of first capacitor extension half-wave rope; Wherein, control unit 6 controls the second diode so that the second half-wave rope is connected, or is not turned on the second diode and makes the Two extend the path that circuit extends the second half-wave rope using the second capacitor.
When control unit 6 control first antenna 3 at least one first earth-current control unit and the second antenna 4 at least When one the second earth-current control unit, it is analogous to the embodiment of Fig. 5, control unit 6 controls first switch so that the first ground is connected Electric current portion is extremely grounded, or is not turned on first switch and is connected to the first ground capacity between the first earth-current portion and ground connection; Wherein, control unit control second switch is extremely grounded so that the second earth-current portion is connected, or is not turned on second switch and is made second Ground capacity is connected between the second earth-current portion and ground connection.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present invention provides the method and dress of a kind of day line traffic control for multiple input multiple output communications Set, the radiation regimes of antenna cooperated to control, minimized using by the received signal strength indicator absolute value differences of each antenna, with into One step promotes the data rate of multiple input multiple output communications, has very high industry application value.The radiation regimes control of antenna can To be controlled using reflector or earth current.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method of the day line traffic control for multiple input multiple output communications, which is characterized in that the method is used to have extremely The electronic device of few two antennas, which comprises
The electronic device simultaneously carries out wireless communication far end device using first antenna and the second antenna;
It is built according to the first radiation regimes of even numbers of the first antenna and the second radiation regimes of even numbers of second antenna Vertical even numbers communication performance;
For communicating performance described in each, make the absolute value and described second of the received signal strength indicator of the first antenna The absolute value of the received signal strength indicator of antenna subtracts each other, and obtains an absolute value differences;And
In communication performance, choosing has the communication performance of the smallest absolute value differences how defeated using the multi input as optimization It communicates out.
2. the method for the day line traffic control according to claim 1 for multiple input multiple output communications, which is characterized in that according to Even numbers is established according to the first radiation regimes of even numbers of the first antenna and the second radiation regimes of even numbers of second antenna The step of a communication performance includes: at least one first reflector element or at least one first ground electricity for controlling the first antenna Flow control unit;And at least one second reflector element or the control of at least one second earth-current of control second antenna Unit.
3. the method for the day line traffic control according to claim 2 for multiple input multiple output communications, which is characterized in that described Control the first reflector element of the first antenna mode include: with first diode be connected the first half-wave rope, or Person is not turned on the first diode and the first extension circuit is made to extend the first half-wave rope using first capacitor Path;The mode of second reflector element of control second antenna includes: with second the second half-wavelength of diode current flow Reflector, or be not turned on second diode and the second extension circuit is made to extend second half-wavelength using the second capacitor The path of reflector.
4. the method for the day line traffic control according to claim 2 for multiple input multiple output communications, which is characterized in that described The mode for controlling the first earth-current control unit of the first antenna includes: that the first earth-current portion is connected to connecing with first switch Ground, or be not turned on the first switch and the first ground capacity is made to be connected to first earth-current portion and the ground connection Between;The mode of second earth-current control unit of control second antenna includes: that the second ground electricity is connected with second switch Stream portion to the ground connection, or be not turned on the second switch and make the second ground capacity be connected to second earth-current portion with Between the ground connection.
5. the method for the day line traffic control according to claim 1 for multiple input multiple output communications, which is characterized in that described The operating frequency of first antenna and the second antenna is the 3.5GHz frequency band or 6GHz frequency band of the 5th third-generation mobile communication specification.
6. a kind of device of the day line traffic control for multiple input multiple output communications characterized by comprising
First antenna connects wireless chip;
Second antenna connects the wireless chip;
Applying unit connects the wireless chip, receives the first antenna and second antenna by the wireless chip The reception data rate of received signal strength indicator and multiple input multiple output communications, wherein the applying unit was according to described first day The first radiation regimes of even numbers of line establish even numbers with the second radiation regimes of the even numbers of second antenna and communicate performance;It is right It is showed in each described communication, the applying unit makes absolute value and the institute of the received signal strength indicator of the first antenna The absolute value for stating the received signal strength indicator of the second antenna subtracts each other, and obtains an absolute value differences;It is showed in the communication In, the applying unit, which is chosen, has the communication performance of the smallest absolute value differences logical using the multiple-input and multiple-output as optimization Letter;And
Control unit connects the applying unit, first antenna and the second antenna, and it is described to control to be controlled by the applying unit The first radiation regimes of even numbers of first antenna and the second radiation regimes of even numbers of second antenna.
7. the device of the day line traffic control according to claim 6 for multiple input multiple output communications, which is characterized in that described Control unit controls at least one first reflector element or at least one first earth-current control unit of the first antenna, and Described control unit controls at least one second reflector element or at least one second earth-current control unit of second antenna.
8. the device of the day line traffic control according to claim 7 for multiple input multiple output communications, which is characterized in that described Control unit controls first diode so that the first half-wave rope is connected, or is not turned on the first diode and makes first Extend the path that circuit extends the half-wave rope using first capacitor;Described control unit controls the second diode to be connected Second half-wave rope, or be not turned on second diode and make the second extension circuit using described in the extension of the second capacitor The path of second half-wave rope.
9. the device of the day line traffic control according to claim 7 for multiple input multiple output communications, which is characterized in that described Control unit controls first switch so that the first earth-current portion is connected and is extremely grounded, or is not turned on the first switch and makes first to connect Ground capacitance connection is between first earth-current portion and ground connection;Described control unit controls second switch so that the second ground electricity is connected Stream portion is extremely grounded, or is not turned on the second switch and the second ground capacity is made to be connected to second earth-current portion and ground connection Between.
10. the device of the day line traffic control according to claim 6 for multiple input multiple output communications, which is characterized in that institute Stating electronic device is laptop, laptop computer, tablet computer, integrated computer, smart television, small base station or without route By device.
CN201811187632.8A 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Method and apparatus for antenna control for mimo communication Active CN109150262B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109525291A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-03-26 常熟市泓博通讯技术股份有限公司 Method of controlling antenna and terminal installation for multiple input multiple output communications
CN109889237A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-06-14 常熟市泓博通讯技术股份有限公司 The method and terminal installation to select modulation encoding mechanism are controlled based on multiple antennas
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