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CN109030371A - A kind of automation slice scanning means and slice scanner - Google Patents

A kind of automation slice scanning means and slice scanner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109030371A
CN109030371A CN201811255954.1A CN201811255954A CN109030371A CN 109030371 A CN109030371 A CN 109030371A CN 201811255954 A CN201811255954 A CN 201811255954A CN 109030371 A CN109030371 A CN 109030371A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slice
loading platform
carrier
translation
positioning
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Pending
Application number
CN201811255954.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许金泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ipson Intelligent Health Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd
Saines Scientific Instruments (guangzhou) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ipson Intelligent Health Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd
Saines Scientific Instruments (guangzhou) Co Ltd
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Application filed by Ipson Intelligent Health Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd, Saines Scientific Instruments (guangzhou) Co Ltd filed Critical Ipson Intelligent Health Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811255954.1A priority Critical patent/CN109030371A/en
Publication of CN109030371A publication Critical patent/CN109030371A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Microscoopes, Condenser (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种自动化切片扫描装置及切片扫描仪,涉及生物医疗器械领域。该自动化切片扫描装置,包括基座、载物架、升降装置、第一平动装置、切片载物平台,载物架、升降装置、第一平动装置、切片载物平台安装于基座上。本发明所提出的自动化切片扫描装置及切片扫描仪,可以实现自动对焦扫描,操作简单。且本装置降能够在载物架上同时放置多个载玻片,当上一切片的病理扫描结束后,又继续进入下一切片的工作程序,能自动进行批量扫描,扫描结果可靠,减少了人为操作所带来的失误,且工作效率高,可以无人操作自动扫描,降低了工作人员的工作强度,综合性价比高,能大规模推广,适合常规检查项目。

The invention provides an automatic slice scanning device and a slice scanner, which relate to the field of biomedical instruments. The automatic slice scanning device includes a base, a carrier, a lifting device, a first translation device, and a slice loading platform, and the loading frame, the lifting device, the first translation device, and the slice loading platform are installed on the base . The automatic slice scanning device and the slice scanner proposed by the present invention can realize automatic focus scanning and are easy to operate. Moreover, this device can place multiple glass slides on the carrier at the same time. After the pathological scanning of the previous slice is completed, it will continue to enter the working procedure of the next slice. It can automatically scan in batches, and the scanning results are reliable, which reduces the Errors caused by human operation, and high work efficiency, can be automatically scanned by unmanned operation, which reduces the work intensity of the staff, has high comprehensive cost performance, can be promoted on a large scale, and is suitable for routine inspection items.

Description

A kind of automation slice scanning means and slice scanner
Technical field
The present invention relates to biologic medical fields, are sliced scanning means in particular to a kind of automation and slice scans Instrument.
Background technique
Pathological section is the processing Jing Guo various chemicals and burying storage of tissue or internal organs that will partially have lesion, is allowed to solid Fixed hardening, thinly slices on slicer, is adhered on slide, contaminates with various colors, for checking under the microscope, to observe disease Reason variation, make pathological diagnosis, provide help for clinical diagnosis and treatment, with the development of science and technology people by microscope with sweep Instrument combination is retouched, the micro-image of pathological section is shown by display screen, facilitates checking for doctor.But traditional pathology is cut For piece scanner in the fixed glass slide that pathological section is housed, operation is relatively complicated, and the needs when needing replacing glass slide By manually replacing, working efficiency is extremely low, and since maloperation phenomenon inevitably occurs in manual operation, to diagnostic work band To perplex;Simultaneously as the structure of existing apparatus is old, precision is lower, is difficult for glass slide to be fixed on accurate location, and operation is not It is convenient, it cannot automate, and manual operation causes inefficiency, and stability is poor, influence the pathology of later observation slice Variation improves working efficiency therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of slice scanner of automation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automations to be sliced scanning means, strong with stability, high-efficient, can be real The characteristics of existing automated continuous operation.
It is strong with stability another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of slice scanner, it is high-efficient, it can be achieved that certainly The characteristics of dynamicization is worked continuously.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of automation slice scanning means, including pedestal, luggage carrier, lifting device, the first translation device, slice loading Platform and master controller, the luggage carrier, the lifting device, first translation device, slice article carrying platform installation In on the pedestal, the master controller makes the slice article carrying platform for controlling the lifting device and the first translation device It is mobile;
The luggage carrier is connect with multiple slice article carrying platforms, for carrying the slice article carrying platform, the liter Falling unit is connect with the luggage carrier, is moved up and down for carrying the luggage carrier, is provided on first translation device Push rod is provided with positioning device on the push rod, and for positioning the slice article carrying platform, the push rod is for positioning and horizontal Push the slice article carrying platform.
Further, the luggage carrier includes luggage carrier ontology, multiple carrying disks and spud pile, on the luggage carrier ontology Multiple card slots are offered, are arranged in parallel between the multiple card slot, the carrying disk has clamping end and loading end, the clamping For cooperating with the card slot, the loading end is set to described for carrying the slice article carrying platform, the spud pile at end For connecting with the lifting device on luggage carrier ontology, the loading end offers loading slot, and the loading slot is for accommodating And the fixed slice article carrying platform.
Further, the slice article carrying platform includes slice article carrying platform ontology and glass slide, and the slice loading is flat Playscript with stage directions body is divided into first end and the second end, and the first end and the second end are wholely set, the first end Portion is provided with the first positioning device, the first end for position and push the slice article carrying platform to operating position and The slice article carrying platform is taken out, the second end is provided with glass slide accommodating area and glass slide fixing groove, the glass slide Fixing groove is located at the glass slide accommodating area periphery.
Further, first translation device includes translation motor, rotating mechanism, rack and push rod, the whirler Structure is connect with the rack, and push rod includes push end and fixing end, and the push end is provided with the second positioning device, and described second Positioning device and first positioning device cooperate, for positioning the slice article carrying platform, the fixing end and the rotation Mechanism connection, the translation motor are fixed on the rack, and the push end is for pushing the slice article carrying platform to work Make position.
Further, one end of first positioning device is free end, and the other end is connect with slice article carrying platform ontology Boss, and first end formed a U-type groove.
Further, it is provided with the first clamping boss below slice article carrying platform ontology, first clamping boss is along institute Slice article carrying platform body length direction is stated to be wholely set.
Further, fixing piece and elastic component are provided in the glass slide fixing groove, the elastic component is sheathed on described Fixing piece, and one end is supported with the fixing piece, the other end is supported with the glass slide fixing groove, and the glass slide is provided with Two clamping boss, the fixing piece are connect with second clamping boss.
Further, automation slice scanning means further includes the second translation device, second translation device with The movable connection of the slice article carrying platform, for laterally urging the slice article carrying platform.
Further, automation slice scanning means further includes third translation device, the third translation device with The movable connection of the slice article carrying platform is used for the propelled longitudinally slice article carrying platform.
A kind of slice scanner is sliced scanning means including above-mentioned automation.Automation slice scanning means includes base Seat, luggage carrier, lifting device, the first translation device, slice article carrying platform and master controller, the luggage carrier, lifting dress Set, first translation device, the slice article carrying platform are installed on the pedestal, the master controller is described for controlling Lifting device and the first translation device keep the slice article carrying platform mobile;
The luggage carrier is connect with multiple slice article carrying platforms, for carrying the slice article carrying platform, the liter Falling unit is connect with the luggage carrier, is moved up and down for carrying the luggage carrier, is provided on first translation device Push rod is provided with positioning device on the push rod, and for positioning the slice article carrying platform, the push rod is for positioning and horizontal Push the slice article carrying platform.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of a kind of automation slice scanning means provided by the invention and slice scanner It is:
Automation slice scanning means proposed by the invention and slice scanner, can be on the luggage carrier of device simultaneously Multiple glass slides are placed, and by lifting device, the glass slide for carrying out pathological observation will be needed accurately to be pushed to horizontal work Position, and be pushed to operating position under positioning device and translation device effect and consolidated, when the pathology scanning of a upper slice After, device enters the working procedure of next slice again, effectively realizes the continuous operation of pathology scanning, reduces related fields The working strength of staff, while the working efficiency of pathology scanning is improved, reduce fault brought by manual operation, makes Pathology scanning result is more true and reliable;It is compared to existing slice scanner, the present apparatus can carry out batch scanning automatically, sweep It is reliable to retouch result, it is high-efficient, can be with unattended automatically scanning, comprehensive cost performance is high, and energy large-scale promotion is suitble to routine inspection Project.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described.It should be appreciated that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore it is not construed as pair The restriction of range.It for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the first structure diagram of slice article carrying platform provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the first structure diagram of slice article carrying platform provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the goods rack structure schematic diagram of slice article carrying platform provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is the carrying disk structural schematic diagram of slice article carrying platform provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is the slice article carrying platform structural schematic diagram of slice article carrying platform provided by the invention;
Fig. 6 is the slice article carrying platform ontology first structure diagram of slice article carrying platform provided by the invention;
Fig. 7 is slice article carrying platform the second structural schematic diagram of ontology of slice article carrying platform provided by the invention;
Fig. 8 is the pusher structure schematic diagram of slice article carrying platform provided by the invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the first spacing block set of slice article carrying platform provided by the invention;
Figure 10 is the glass slide fixed slot configurations schematic diagram of slice article carrying platform provided by the invention;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixing piece in the fixing groove of slice article carrying platform provided by the invention.
Icon: 10- pedestal;20- luggage carrier;30- lifting device;The first translation device of 40-;50- is sliced article carrying platform; 60- microscope;201- luggage carrier ontology;202- carrying disk;2021- clamping end;2022- loading end;2023- card slot;2024- One fixation hole;The first spud pile of 2031-;The second spud pile of 2032-;The second fixation hole of 204-;301- lifting motor;401- rotation Mechanism;402- push rod;4021- fixing end;4022- pushes end;501- is sliced article carrying platform ontology;5010- first end; 5012- the second end;The first positioning device of 5011-;5020- glass slide accommodating area;5013- glass slide fixing groove;5014- is supported Boss;The first positive stop lug boss of 5051-;5052- supporting surface;The second positive stop lug boss of 5015-;The first clamping boss of 5017-;5018- Fixing piece;5019- elastic component;502- glass slide;The second clamping boss of 5021-;5022- glass slide main body;The translation dress of 90- second It sets;91- third translation device.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.Term " on ", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside", "left", "right" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or The invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually the put or orientation that usually understands of those skilled in the art Or positional relationship, it is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the equipment or element of indication or suggestion meaning It must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.Term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.Term " includes ", " packet Containing " or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that including the process of a series of elements, side Method, article or equipment not only include those elements, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include For elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device.In the absence of more restrictions, by sentence " including one It is a ... " limit element, it is not excluded that there is also in addition in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element Identical element.
It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms such as " setting ", " connection " should do broad sense reason Solution, for example, " connection " may be fixed connection or may be dismantle connection, or integral connection;It can be mechanical connection, It is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be and be directly connected to, can also be indirectly connected with by intermediary, be can be inside two elements Connection.For the ordinary skill in the art, the tool of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be Body meaning.
With reference to the accompanying drawing, detailed description of the preferred embodiments.
Specific embodiment:
A kind of automation slice scanning means is present embodiments provided, is applied to slice scanner, as shown in Figure 1, automatically Change slice scanning means to include pedestal 10, luggage carrier 20, lifting device 30, the first translation device 40, slice article carrying platform 50, show Micro mirror 60, master controller, the second translation device 90 and third translation device 91, as shown in Fig. 2, luggage carrier 20, lifting device 30, First translation device 40, slice article carrying platform 50 and microscope 60 are installed on pedestal 10.
It should be noted that on the one hand the slice scanner is high-efficient (1 evening can detect 200 or more automatically), And may be implemented to detect scanning automatically, there is automation advantage, without guard after parameter setting is good, save manpower.On the other hand The slice scanner manufacturing cost is low, and structure is simply leaned on, easy to maintain.
As shown in figure 3, luggage carrier 20 includes luggage carrier ontology 201, multiple carrying disks 202, clamping end 2021, loading end 2022, the first fixation hole 2024, the second fixation hole 204, spud pile and lifting motor 301, luggage carrier ontology 201 are more for carrying A carrying disk 202, wherein carrying disk 202 is cooperatively connected by loading end 2022 and clamping end 2021, and passes through the first fixation hole 2024 and second fixation hole 204 and bolt luggage carrier ontology 201 and multiple carrying disks 202 is fixed;In addition, spud pile is divided into First spud pile 2031 and the second spud pile 2032, the first spud pile 2031 and the second spud pile 2032 is both secured to and luggage carrier The opposite one side in the loading end 2022 of ontology 201;Wherein, there are four the settings of the first spud pile 2031, it is distributed in luggage carrier ontology 201 four corners end, and four the first spud piles 2031 are provided with perforative groove, and groove is used for and lifting device 30 Guide rail connection, guarantee luggage carrier 20 is kept in elevating movement stabilization;Second spud pile 2032 is connect with lifting device 30, is used It is moved up and down in carrying luggage carrier ontology 201;Lifting device 30 includes lifting motor 301, also, lifting motor 301 and master Controller electrical connection, master controller push luggage carrier 20 to go up and down, manual operation are effectively reduced, reduces manual operation for controlling Error, and improve work efficiency;Multiple loading ends 2022, multiple loading ends 2022 are offered on luggage carrier ontology 201 Between be arranged in parallel;As shown in figure 4, carrying disk 202 is divided into clamping end 2021 and loading end 2022, clamping end 2021 be used for Loading end 2022 connects, and loading end 2022 is for carrying slice article carrying platform 50, due to being provided with multiple loading ends 2022, Multiple 50 serialization scanning operations of slice article carrying platform may be implemented.
Fig. 5-Fig. 7 is please referred to, slice article carrying platform 50 includes slice article carrying platform ontology 501 and glass slide 502, is cut Piece article carrying platform ontology 501 is divided into first end 5010 and the second end 5012.And below slice article carrying platform ontology 501 It is provided with the first clamping boss 5017.First clamping boss 5017 is used to cooperate with card slot 2023, first end 5010 and second End 5012 is wholely set, and first end 5010 is provided with the first positioning device 5011, and the first positioning device 5011 is an one end For free end, the boss that the other end connect with slice article carrying platform ontology 501, and in one U-type groove of formation of first end 5010, U Type groove is used for for the insertion (as shown in Figure 8) of push rod 402 and positioning.First positioning device 5011 of first end 5010 is for positioning With push slice article carrying platform 50 to operating position and taking-up slice article carrying platform 50;The second end 5012 is provided with glass slide Accommodating area 5020 and glass slide fixing groove 5013, also, the bottom space of glass slide accommodating area 5020 is provided with and supports boss 5014, boss 5014 is supported for carrying glass slide main body 5022, glass slide accommodating area 5020 can accommodate multiple glass slides 502, Glass slide fixing groove 5013 is located at 5020 periphery of glass slide accommodating area, and glass slide fixing groove 5013 is inline in slice 50 length direction of article carrying platform, glass slide fixing groove 5013 are a up-narrow and down-wide dovetail groove, this shape can effectively realize load Slide 502 is fixed, prevents glass slide 502 from deviating from from top;It is opposite with glass slide fixing groove 5013 on slice article carrying platform 50 The first positive stop lug boss of the other side 5051 (as shown in Figure 9), the first positive stop lug boss 5051 is provided with supporting surface 5052, glass slide 502 are held in supporting surface 5052, to limit the movement of 502 first direction of glass slide.Multiple second positive stop lug boss 5015 are set to On first positive stop lug boss 5051, the multiple interval of second positive stop lug boss 5015 settings, two neighboring second limit The spacing of boss 5015 is 502 width of glass slide, and second positive stop lug boss 5015 is for limiting the glass slide 502 the The movement in two directions and third direction.It should be noted that first direction, second direction and third direction are orthogonal three A direction.
The setting of second positive stop lug boss 5015 interval, and the distance between adjacent two second positive stop lug boss 5015 is glass slide 502 width, the second positive stop lug boss 5015 can facilitate glass slide 502 to install to fixed position, and be capable of fixing glass slide 502, it prevents glass slide 502 from moving horizontally, effectively increases the installation rate of glass slide 502, to improve the work of equipment Efficiency.Glass slide 502 is divided into glass slide main body 5022 and the second clamping boss 5021, and the second clamping boss 5021 is for being inserted into Glass slide fixing groove 5013, as shown in Figure 10.
As shown in figure 11, fixing piece 5018 and elastic component 5019, elastic component 5019 are provided in glass slide fixing groove 5013 It is sheathed on fixing piece 5018, and one end is supported with fixing piece 5018, the other end is supported with glass slide fixing groove 5013, fixing piece 5018 connect with the second clamping boss 5021.Wherein, elastic component 5019 can be spring, and be not limited to spring, need to only have one Fixed elastic force.
It should be noted that mobile second clamping boss 5021, places glass slide 502 when removing, glass slide 502 is put well Afterwards, under the resilient force of elastic component 5019, the second clamping boss 5021 is withstood in one end of glass slide 502, to make to carry glass Piece 502 will not slide.Adjacent glass slide 502 will not be interfered when placing other glass slides 502.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 8, the first translation device 40 includes translation motor, rotating mechanism 401, rack and push rod 402, is put down Dynamic motor is electrically connected with master controller, and translation motor pushing rack level is mobile, and rotating mechanism 401 is connect with rack, and is revolved Rotation mechanism 401 is electrically connected with master controller, and push rod 402 is connect with rotating mechanism 401, and push rod 402 includes push end 4022 and the One fixing end 4021, the first fixing end 4021 are connect with rotating mechanism 401, and push end 4022 is provided with the second positioning device, the Two positioning devices are electrically connected with master controller, and the second positioning device and the first positioning device 5011 cooperate, and are carried for located slices Object platform 50, the first positioning device 5011 and the second positioning device are electromagnet, when push rod 402 rotates to horizontal station, first When positioning device 5011 and the second positioning device realize positioning, 30 stop motion of main controller controls lifting device is centainly relaxed After the time of Henan, the work of the first translation device 40 drives push rod 402 to move horizontally, pushes slice article carrying platform by translation motor 50 to operating position, and after completing scanning work, push rod 402 will be sliced article carrying platform 50 and pull out and make slice article carrying platform 50 In in slice article carrying platform fixing groove, the workflow of a slice scanning is completed with this, is then entered next slice and is scanned Process.
A kind of slice scanner contains a kind of above-mentioned slice article carrying platform 50.
The working principle of the invention and process are briefly described below:
During preparation, slice to be scanned is placed on glass slide 502 by staff, and will carry glass slide 502 Slice article carrying platform 50 successively insert on multiple carrying disks 202 of luggage carrier 20, work to be prepared is completed, the loading of this slice Platform 50 is started to work;Firstly, the rotation of rotating mechanism 401 drives the rotation of push rod 402 to horizontal station, then master controller control Lifting device 30 processed moves down, when being sliced article carrying platform 50 and being moved down with lifting device 30, be sliced on article carrying platform 50 the One positioning device 5011 is positioned with the second positioning device on push rod 402, when the first positioning device 5011 and the second positioning When device is in horizontal position together, positioning is completed, 30 stop motion of main controller controls lifting device, while through relaxation time 1s Afterwards, the first translation device of main controller controls 40 moves horizontally, and push rod 402 will push slice article carrying platform 50 from loading end at this time It is skidded off in 2022, while being sliced article carrying platform 50 and being pushed into slice 50 fixing groove of article carrying platform, until slice 50 quilt of article carrying platform It is pushed to fixed station, at this time 40 stop motion of the first translation device of main controller controls, while microscope 60 starts to scan work Make, the second translation device 90 works with third translation device 91 during the scanning process, to realize 60 comprehensive scanning of microscope, i.e., Slice article carrying platform 50 and propelled longitudinally slice article carrying platform 50 can be laterally urged;After the completion of scanning work, master controller The movement of the first translation device 40 is controlled, push rod 402 pushes the carrying disk 202 on slice article carrying platform 50 to luggage carrier 20 at this time On, the slice scanning work on a slice article carrying platform 50 is completed with this;Then, under main controller controls lifting device 30 Row carries out the scanning work of next slice article carrying platform 50.
To sum up:
Slice article carrying platform 50 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including pedestal 10, luggage carrier 20, lifting device 30, first Translation device 40 and slice article carrying platform 50, luggage carrier 20, lifting device 30, the first translation device 40 and slice article carrying platform 50 It is installed on pedestal 10;Luggage carrier 20 includes luggage carrier ontology 201, multiple carrying disks 202 and spud pile, luggage carrier ontology 201 On offer multiple loading ends 2022, be arranged in parallel between multiple loading ends 2022, carrying disk 202 is divided into 2021 He of clamping end Loading end 2022, for connecting with loading end 2022, loading end 2022 is sliced article carrying platform 50 for carrying at clamping end 2021, Gu Determine stake to be set on luggage carrier ontology 201 for connecting with lifting device 30, lifting device 30 includes lifting motor 301, lifting Motor 301 is for pushing luggage carrier 20 to go up and down;Being sliced article carrying platform 50 includes being sliced article carrying platform ontology 501 and glass slide 502, Slice article carrying platform ontology 501 is divided into first end 5010 and the second end 5012, first end 5010 and the second end 5012 are wholely set, and first end 5010 is provided with the first positioning device 5011, and first end 5010 is used to position and push is cut Piece article carrying platform 50 is to operating position and takes out slice article carrying platform 50, and the second end 5012 is provided with glass slide accommodating area 5020 and glass slide fixing groove 5013, glass slide fixing groove 5013 is located at 5020 periphery of glass slide accommodating area;First translation device 40 include that translation motor, rotating mechanism 401, rack and push rod 402, rotating mechanism 401 are connect with rack, and push rod 402 includes pushing away Sending end 4022 and the first fixing end 4021, push end 4022 are provided with the second positioning device, the second positioning device and the first positioning Device 5011 cooperates, and is used for located slices article carrying platform 50, and fixing end 4021 is connect with rotating mechanism 401, and translation motor is fixed In in rack, push end 4022 is for pushing slice article carrying platform 50 to operating position.Slice loading proposed by the invention is flat Platform 50 and slice scanner can place multiple glass slides 502 simultaneously on the luggage carrier 20 of device, and pass through lifting device 30, the glass slide for carrying out pathological observation 502 will be needed accurately to be pushed to horizontal station, and make in positioning device and translation device It is pushed to operating position under and is consolidated, after the pathology end of scan of a upper slice, device enters next slice again Working procedure effectively realizes the continuous operation of pathology scanning, reduces the working strength of related fields staff, improve simultaneously The working efficiency of pathology scanning reduces fault brought by manual operation, keeps the pathology scanning result more true and reliable;Phase It is compared to existing slice scanner, the present apparatus can carry out batch scanning automatically, and scanning result is reliable, and it is high-efficient, it can nobody Automatically scanning is operated, comprehensive cost performance is high, and energy large-scale promotion is suitble to routine inspection project.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, in the absence of conflict, the feature in the above embodiments be can be combined with each other, and the present invention can also have respectively Kind change and variation.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all wrap Containing within protection scope of the present invention.Also, it should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be non-limiting, this hair Bright range is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are included within the present invention.It should not treat any reference in the claims as involved by limitation And claim.

Claims (10)

1.一种自动化切片扫描装置,其特征在于,包括基座、载物架、升降装置、第一平动装置、切片载物平台及主控制器,所述载物架、所述升降装置、所述第一平动装置、所述切片载物平台安装于所述基座上,所述主控制器用于控制所述升降装置和第一平动装置使所述切片载物平台移动;1. An automatic slice scanning device, characterized in that it comprises a base, a carrier, a lifting device, a first translation device, a section loading platform and a main controller, the carrier, the lifting device, The first translation device and the slice loading platform are installed on the base, and the main controller is used to control the lifting device and the first translation device to move the slice loading platform; 所述载物架与多个所述切片载物平台连接,用于承载所述切片载物平台,所述升降装置与所述载物架连接,用于承载所述载物架做升降运动,所述第一平动装置上设置有推杆,所述推杆上设置有定位装置,用于定位所述切片载物平台,所述推杆用于定位并水平推动所述切片载物平台。The carrier is connected to a plurality of the slicing carrier platforms for carrying the slicing carrier platforms, and the lifting device is connected to the carrier for carrying the carrier for lifting movement, The first translation device is provided with a push rod, the push rod is provided with a positioning device for positioning the slice loading platform, and the push rod is used for positioning and horizontally pushing the slice loading platform. 2.根据权利要求1所述的自动化切片扫描装置,其特征在于,所述载物架包括载物架本体、多个载物盘和固定桩,所述载物架本体上开设有多个卡槽,所述多个卡槽之间平行设置,所述载物盘具有卡持端和载物端,所述卡持端用于与所述卡槽配合,所述载物端用于承载所述切片载物平台,所述固定桩设置于所述载物架本体上用于与所述升降装置连接,所述载物端开设有载物槽,所述载物槽用于容置并固定所述切片载物平台。2. The automatic slice scanning device according to claim 1, wherein the carrier includes a carrier body, a plurality of carrier trays and fixing piles, and a plurality of cards are provided on the carrier body. slots, the plurality of slots are arranged in parallel, the loading plate has a clamping end and a loading end, the clamping end is used to cooperate with the slots, and the loading end is used to carry the In the slice loading platform, the fixing pile is arranged on the loading frame body for connecting with the lifting device, and the loading end is provided with a loading slot, and the loading slot is used for accommodating and fixing The slice loading platform. 3.根据权利要求1所述的自动化切片扫描装置,其特征在于,所述切片载物平台包括切片载物平台本体和载玻片,所述切片载物平台本体划分为第一端部和第二端部,所述第一端部和所述第二端部一体设置,所述第一端部设置有第一定位装置,所述第一端部用于定位和推送所述切片载物平台至工作位置以及取出所述切片载物平台,所述第二端部设置有载玻片容置区和载玻片固定槽,所述载玻片固定槽位于所述载玻片容置区外围。3. The automatic slice scanning device according to claim 1, wherein the slice loading platform comprises a slice loading platform body and a glass slide, and the slice loading platform body is divided into a first end portion and a second end portion. Two ends, the first end and the second end are integrally arranged, the first end is provided with a first positioning device, and the first end is used for positioning and pushing the slice loading platform to the working position and take out the sectioning platform, the second end is provided with a slide accommodating area and a slide fixing groove, and the slide fixing groove is located at the periphery of the slide accommodating area . 4.根据权利要求3所述的自动化切片扫描装置,其特征在于,所述第一平动装置包括平动电机、旋转机构、机架和推杆,所述旋转机构与所述机架连接,推杆包括推送端和固定端,所述推送端设置有第二定位装置,所述第二定位装置与所述第一定位装置配合,用于定位所述切片载物平台,所述固定端与所述旋转机构连接,所述平动电机固定于所述机架上,所述推送端用于推送所述切片载物平台至工作位置。4. The automatic slice scanning device according to claim 3, wherein the first translation device comprises a translation motor, a rotation mechanism, a frame and a push rod, the rotation mechanism is connected with the frame, The push rod includes a push end and a fixed end, the push end is provided with a second positioning device, and the second positioning device cooperates with the first positioning device for positioning the slice loading platform, and the fixed end is connected to the The rotating mechanism is connected, the translation motor is fixed on the frame, and the pushing end is used to push the slice loading platform to a working position. 5.根据权利要求3所述的自动化切片扫描装置,其特征在于,所述第一定位装置的一端为自由端,另一端与切片载物平台本体连接的凸台,并在第一端部形成一U型槽。5. The automatic slice scanning device according to claim 3, wherein one end of the first positioning device is a free end, and the other end is a boss connected to the slice loading platform body, and forms a A U-shaped groove. 6.根据权利要求1所述的自动化切片扫描装置,其特征在于,切片载物平台本体下方设置有第一卡位凸台,所述第一卡位凸台沿所述切片载物平台本体长度方向一体设置。6. The automatic slice scanning device according to claim 1, wherein a first locking boss is arranged under the slice loading platform body, and the first locking boss is along the length of the slice loading platform body. The direction is set as one. 7.根据权利要求3所述的自动化切片扫描装置,其特征在于,所述载玻片固定槽内设置有固定件和弹性件,所述弹性件套设于所述固定件,且一端与所述固定件抵持,另一端与所述载玻片固定槽抵持,所述载玻片设置有第二卡位凸台,所述固定件与所述第二卡位凸台连接。7. The automatic slice scanning device according to claim 3, wherein a fixing member and an elastic member are arranged in the slide fixing groove, the elastic member is sleeved on the fixing member, and one end is connected to the fixed member. The other end is butted against the fixing groove of the slide glass, and the slide glass is provided with a second locking boss, and the fixing piece is connected with the second locking boss. 8.根据权利要求1所述的自动化切片扫描装置,其特征在于,所述自动化切片扫描装置还包括第二平动装置,所述第二平动装置与所述切片载物平台可活动连接,用于横向推动所述切片载物平台。8. The automated slice scanning device according to claim 1, wherein the automated slice scanning device further comprises a second translation device, the second translation device is movably connected to the slice loading platform, It is used to laterally push the slice loading platform. 9.根据权利要求1所述的自动化切片扫描装置,其特征在于,所述自动化切片扫描装置还包括第三平动装置,所述第三平动装置与所述切片载物平台可活动连接,用于纵向推动所述切片载物平台。9. The automated slice scanning device according to claim 1, wherein the automated slice scanning device further comprises a third translation device, the third translation device is movably connected to the slice loading platform, It is used to push the slice loading platform longitudinally. 10.一种切片扫描仪,其特征在于:所述切片扫描仪包括如权利要求1-9任一项所述的自动化切片扫描装置。10. A slice scanner, characterized in that the slice scanner comprises the automatic slice scanning device according to any one of claims 1-9.
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