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CN109002199A - A kind of MousePen based on inertial positioning - Google Patents

A kind of MousePen based on inertial positioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109002199A
CN109002199A CN201811277991.2A CN201811277991A CN109002199A CN 109002199 A CN109002199 A CN 109002199A CN 201811277991 A CN201811277991 A CN 201811277991A CN 109002199 A CN109002199 A CN 109002199A
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inertial force
inertial
pen
sensor
mouse
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朱聪
蒋洪
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Southwest Petroleum University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03545Pens or stylus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03543Mice or pucks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is about the MousePen based on inertial positioning, it be it is a kind of with inertia come the computer mouse that positions, but it is made into the shape of pen, it can be used when pen, the pressure sensor that writes can detect pen tip to the pressure of paper, when so that drawing on the computer screen, there is the level of weight, true paintbrush boundary is provided for drawing, also making to write becomes very convenient.Which describe several with inertia come the method that positions.

Description

一种基于惯性定位的鼠标笔A Mouse Pen Based on Inertial Positioning

技术领域technical field

该发明有关于基于惯性定位的鼠标笔,它是一种以惯性来定位的计算机鼠标,但做成笔的形状,可当笔使用,使得在计算机屏幕上画图,写字变得十分方便,其中描述了几种以惯性来定位的方法。This invention relates to the mouse pen based on inertial positioning, which is a computer mouse positioned by inertia, but it is made into the shape of a pen and can be used as a pen, making it very convenient to draw pictures and write on the computer screen, which is described There are several methods of inertial positioning.

背景技术Background technique

传统计算机鼠标用于计算机绘图,画画和屏幕写字及签字时,非常不方便,因此,如果把鼠标做成笔杆的形状,可使在计算机屏幕上画图,写字变得十分方便。目前已有以光学定位的鼠标笔方案(例如,天津天源时代科技发展有限公司刘建等,“一种鼠标笔”,申请号:CN201520362175.7,上海大学姜建生等,“一种具有球结构的鼠标笔的制作方法”,浙江省杭州市建德市建德南方水泥有限公司李攸兴,“实用鼠标笔”,申请号:201220277440.8,等等),和光惯性定位的鼠标方案,例如:遵义金业机械铸造有限公司,在“惯性反射球无线鼠标笔”(申请号2013206833113)中,提出“一种惯性反射球无线鼠标笔,包含笔体外壳,笔体外壳内的鼠标电路板,与鼠标电路板电连接的电池、DPI调节按钮、中键开关、左右键、鼠标光头,以及中键开关上的中键滚轮轴和中键滚轮;该鼠标笔还包含惯性反射球、反射球支架、轴承滚珠和笔盖;所述的笔盖连接笔体外壳靠近鼠标光头的一端上,笔盖内壁设有球壳形的反射球支架,反射球支架上设有四个能自由转动的轴承滚珠;所述的笔盖内设有与四个轴承滚珠相切的惯性反射球。这种鼠标笔,内部设有惯性反射球,鼠标笔可以凌空使用,完全改变了现有鼠标依赖鼠标垫的现象,…”,本发明提出另一种基于惯性定位的鼠标笔,采用了完全不同的定位方法,而且不需要轴承滚珠。Traditional computer mouse is used for computer drawing, when painting and screen writing and signing, it is very inconvenient. Therefore, if the mouse is made into the shape of a pen holder, drawing on the computer screen and writing become very convenient. At present, there are mouse pen solutions with optical positioning (for example, Liu Jian of Tianjin Tianyuan Times Technology Development Co., Ltd., "a mouse pen", application number: CN201520362175.7, Jiang Jiansheng of Shanghai University, etc., "a mouse pen with a ball The production method of the mouse pen with structure", Li Youxing, Jiande South Cement Co., Ltd., Jiande City, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, "Practical Mouse Pen", application number: 201220277440.8, etc.), and the mouse scheme of optical inertial positioning, for example: Zunyi Jin Industry Machinery Casting Co., Ltd., in "Inertial Reflective Ball Wireless Mouse Pen" (application number 2013206833113), proposed "an inertial reflective ball wireless mouse pen, including a pen body shell, a mouse circuit board inside the pen body shell, and a mouse circuit The battery connected to the board, the DPI adjustment button, the middle button switch, the left and right buttons, the mouse head, and the middle button roller shaft and the middle button roller on the middle button switch; the mouse pen also includes an inertial reflective ball, a reflective ball bracket, and a bearing ball and a pen cover; the pen cover is connected to the end of the pen body shell near the head of the mouse, the pen cover inwall is provided with a spherical shell-shaped reflective ball support, and the reflective ball support is provided with four bearing balls that can rotate freely; There is an inertial reflective ball tangent to the four bearing balls inside the pen cover. This mouse pen has an inertial reflective ball inside, and the mouse pen can be used in the air, completely changing the phenomenon that the existing mouse relies on the mouse pad,…” , the present invention proposes another mouse pen based on inertial positioning, which adopts a completely different positioning method and does not need bearing balls.

发明内容Contents of the invention

该发明有关于基于惯性定位的鼠标笔。它是一种以惯性来定位的计算机鼠标,但做成笔的形状,笔尖的运动时,惯性球会产生惯性力,惯性力感应器能探测到三个方向上的惯性力的微弱变化,惯性力信息处理器再将每个方向上的惯性力信号提取,处理,集成并转换成运动加速度,由此求得笔尖移动量,通信通道将惯性力信号或方向上笔尖移动量信号送到计算机,控制按钮承担了常规计算机鼠标所有按键的功能,模式选择键和功能选择,写字压力传感器能探测到笔尖对纸面的压力,使得在计算机屏幕上画图时,有轻重的层次,为绘画提供真实的画笔境界,也使写字变得十分方便。The invention relates to a mouse pen based on inertial positioning. It is a computer mouse that is positioned by inertia, but it is made into the shape of a pen. When the pen tip moves, the inertial ball will generate inertial force. The inertial force sensor can detect the weak changes in the inertial force in three directions. The force information processor then extracts, processes, integrates and converts the inertial force signals in each direction into motion acceleration, thereby obtaining the pen tip movement amount, and the communication channel sends the inertial force signal or the pen tip movement amount signal in the direction to the computer, The control button assumes the functions of all the keys of a conventional computer mouse, the mode selection key and function selection, and the writing pressure sensor can detect the pressure of the pen tip on the paper, so that when drawing on the computer screen, there are levels of severity, providing a real picture for painting. The state of the brush also makes writing very convenient.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1,基于惯性力传输杆的惯性定位鼠标笔举例。Figure 1. An example of an inertial positioning mouse pen based on an inertial force transmission rod.

图2,基于直接惯性力感应的惯性定位鼠标笔举例。Figure 2, an example of an inertial positioning mouse pen based on direct inertial force sensing.

图3,基于电容感应的惯性定位鼠标笔举例。Figure 3, an example of inertial positioning mouse pen based on capacitive sensing.

图4,基于光相位差感应的惯性定位鼠标笔举例之一。Figure 4, one example of inertial positioning mouse pen based on optical phase difference sensing.

图5,基于光相位差感应的惯性定位鼠标笔举例之二。Figure 5, the second example of inertial positioning mouse pen based on optical phase difference sensing.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

郑重声明:虽然本专利是以特例形式描述,对于熟悉这个领域人来说,试图对本发明中的材料,构造,结构,尺寸,维度,实体,装置,微电子制造处理,操作步骤,算法,和数据处理方法,作各种不同的变化,修正,更改,装饰和扩展,是非常简单而明了的,但仍然属本发明的精髓和范畴。虽然在描述本发明的过程中,用到了特定首选的材料,构造,结构,实体和装置,但是应该了解,就像已宣称的,本发明不应只限于此特类定的材料,构造,结构,组合/配置,组件实施/实体和装置。Solemnly declare: Although this patent is described in the form of a special case, for those familiar with this field, it is attempted to understand the materials, structures, structures, dimensions, dimensions, entities, devices, microelectronics manufacturing processes, operation steps, algorithms, and The data processing method is very simple and clear for various changes, corrections, changes, decorations and expansions, but still belongs to the essence and category of the present invention. Although certain preferred materials, configurations, structures, entities and devices have been used in describing the present invention, it should be understood that, as claimed, the present invention should not be limited to such specific materials, constructions, structures , Composition/Configuration, Component Implementation/Entities and Devices.

<整体设置〉<overall settings>

[段1]如图1所示(特别申明,这里只是举例说明,本发明精髓不限于此),基于惯性的鼠标笔,它的构成元素包括:笔筒50,笔尖602,笔尖写字压力传感器600,惯性球500及惯性力传动杆502;一组惯性力感应器504,514,524,和与之相应的安装弹簧508,516,520,以及弹簧压力调节螺丝512,518,526,笔筒止停506,惯性力传动杆止停510;惯性力信息处理器404和供电电池402,以及信号发射驱动器406安装外加筒内400,与计算机通信通道(发射天线或电缆)408;笔筒上的控制按钮302,304,306 308,210,和312;[段2]在此,笔尖602的运动时,惯性球500会产生惯性力,惯性力感应器安装在笔的尾部而不是头部,并能探测到三个方向上的惯性力的微弱变化,惯性力信息处理器再将每个方向上的惯性力信号提取,处理,集成并转换程运动加速度,求得笔尖移动量,通信通道将惯性力信号或方向上笔尖移动量信号送到计算机,控制按钮承担了常规计算机鼠标所有按键的功能,模式选择键和功能选择,写字压力传感器600能探测到笔尖对纸面的压力,使得在计算机屏幕上画图时,有轻重的层次,为绘画提供真实的画笔境界,也使写字变得十分方便[Paragraph 1] as shown in Figure 1 (specially stated, here is only an example, the essence of the present invention is not limited thereto), based on the inertial mouse pen, its constituent elements include: pen holder 50, nib 602, nib writing pressure sensor 600, Inertial ball 500 and inertial force transmission rod 502; a group of inertial force sensors 504,514,524, and corresponding installation springs 508,516,520, and spring pressure adjustment screws 512,518,526, pen holder stop 506 , Inertial force transmission rod stops 510; Inertial force information processor 404 and power supply battery 402, and signal emission driver 406 installs and adds in barrel 400, and computer communication channel (transmitting antenna or cable) 408; Control button 302 on the pen container, 304, 306, 308, 210, and 312; [section 2] Here, when the nib 602 moves, the inertial ball 500 will generate an inertial force, and the inertial force sensor is installed at the tail of the pen instead of the head, and can detect three Weak changes in the inertial force in each direction, the inertial force information processor extracts, processes, integrates and converts the inertial force signal in each direction to obtain the pen tip movement amount, and the communication channel converts the inertial force signal or direction The movement signal of the upper nib is sent to the computer, and the control button assumes the functions of all buttons of the conventional computer mouse, the mode selection key and the function selection, and the writing pressure sensor 600 can detect the pressure of the nib on the paper, so that when drawing on the computer screen, There are light and heavy levels, providing a real brush realm for painting, and also making writing very convenient

[段3]惯性球是具有高密度的金属球,它在笔尖运动时产生惯性力,惯性力感应器就能探测到这种力,高密度的金属球可使探测精度能够得到提高;惯性力传动构件是前面所提及的弹簧和传动杆,它把惯性力传送到惯性力感应器。惯性力感应器是压力传感器,能探测到三个方向上的惯性力的微弱变化,每个方向上的惯性力分别由一个压力传感器来测量。[Paragraph 3] The inertial ball is a metal ball with high density, which generates inertial force when the nib moves, and the inertial force sensor can detect this force, and the high-density metal ball can improve the detection accuracy; inertial force The transmission member is the aforementioned spring and transmission rod, which transmits the inertial force to the inertial force sensor. The inertial force sensor is a pressure sensor that can detect weak changes in the inertial force in three directions, and the inertial force in each direction is measured by a pressure sensor.

[段4]如图2所示(特别申明,这里只是举例说明,本发明精髓不限于此)是基于这一思想的惯性鼠标笔的另一变种,惯性力感应器532,534,536和与之相应的安装弹簧538以及弹簧压力调节螺丝540都安装在笔的头部而不是像前面所述的那种,安装在笔的尾部,惯性力信息处理器(如图1中的402,404)和供电电池402,以及信号发射驱动器410安装在笔筒52内,而不需要外加筒400。惯性力感应器仍是压力传感器。[Segment 4] as shown in Figure 2 (special statement, here is just an example, the essence of the present invention is not limited thereto) is another variant of the inertial mouse pen based on this idea, inertial force sensor 532,534,536 and with The corresponding installation spring 538 and the spring pressure adjustment screw 540 are all installed on the head of the pen rather than the tail of the pen as described above, and the inertial force information processor (402, 404 as shown in Figure 1) And the power supply battery 402, and the signal transmission driver 410 are installed in the pen container 52, and do not need to add the container 400. Inertial force sensors are still pressure sensors.

[段5]如图3所示(特别申明,这里只是举例说明,本发明精髓不限于此)是基于这一思想的惯性鼠标笔的第二变种,惯性力感应器558,560和与之相应的安装弹簧556都安装在笔的头部而不是尾部,惯性力信息处理器(如图1中的402,404)和供电电池402,以及信号发射驱动器410安装笔筒54内,而不需要外加筒内400。这时惯性力感应器是电容传感器,它能探测到三个方向上的惯性力的微弱变化,每个方向上的惯性力分别由一个电容传电压来测量。[段6]如图4所示(特别申明,这里只是举例说明,本发明精髓不限于此)是基于这一思想的惯性鼠标笔的第三变种,惯性力感应器570和与之相应的安装弹簧556都安装在笔的头部而不是尾部,惯性力信息处理器(如图1中的402,404)和供电电池402,以及信号发射驱动器410安装笔筒56内,而不需要外加筒内400。这时惯性力感应器是一种光相差传感器,能探测到三个方向上的惯性力的微弱变化,每个方向上的惯性力分别由这些光相差传感器来测量。[Segment 5] as shown in Figure 3 (special statement, here is only an example, the essence of the present invention is not limited thereto) is the second variant of the inertial mouse pen based on this idea, inertial force sensor 558,560 and corresponding therewith The mounting spring 556 is installed on the head of the pen instead of the tail, the inertial force information processor (402, 404 as in Figure 1) and the power supply battery 402, and the signal emission driver 410 is installed in the pen container 54, without the need for an external tube 400 within. At this time, the inertial force sensor is a capacitive sensor, which can detect weak changes in the inertial force in three directions, and the inertial force in each direction is measured by a capacitive transmission voltage. [paragraph 6] as shown in Figure 4 (special statement, here is only an example, the essence of the present invention is not limited to this) is the third variant of the inertial mouse pen based on this idea, inertial force sensor 570 and corresponding installation Spring 556 is all installed in the head of pen rather than afterbody, and inertial force information processor (as 402,404 among Fig. 1) and power supply battery 402, and signal transmission driver 410 is installed in the pen container 56, and does not need to add in the tube 400 . At this time, the inertial force sensor is a kind of optical phase difference sensor, which can detect weak changes in the inertial force in three directions, and the inertial force in each direction is measured by these optical phase difference sensors.

[段7]在此,如图4所示,激光通过光纤572导入,经过三棱镜界面574分为两束,一束投射到惯性球表面576,从表面576反射后再经过三棱镜界面578到接收器580,同时,另一束从三棱镜内部折返的光也到达接收器580,两路信号在接收器580发生干涉,这个相干信号包含了惯性球表面沿光入射方向的移动量信息,通过数学计算,可求解出惯性球表面沿各方向的移动量,从而可以转换为惯性球表面沿各坐标轴方向的速度和加速度。[Segment 7] Here, as shown in Figure 4, the laser light is introduced through the optical fiber 572, and is divided into two beams through the prism interface 574, and one beam is projected onto the inertial ball surface 576, and then passes through the prism interface 578 to the receiver after being reflected from the surface 576 580. At the same time, another beam of light returned from the inside of the prism also reaches the receiver 580, and the two signals interfere at the receiver 580. This coherent signal contains the information of the movement amount of the inertial sphere surface along the incident direction of the light. Through mathematical calculation, The movement amount of the surface of the inertial sphere along each direction can be solved, so that it can be converted into the velocity and acceleration of the surface of the inertial sphere along each coordinate axis.

[段8]如图5所示(特别申明,这里只是举例说明,本发明精髓不限于此)是基于这一思想的惯性鼠标笔的第四变种,惯性力感应器550和与之相应的安装弹簧都安装在笔的头部而不是尾部,惯性力信息处理器和供电电池402,以及信号发射驱动器410安装笔筒58内,而不需要外加筒内400。这时惯性力感应器也是一种光相差传感器,与第三种相比,只是惯性力感应器的安装位置有所不同,也能探测到三个方向上的惯性力的微弱变化,每个方向上的惯性力分别由这些光相差传感器来测量。[Segment 8] as shown in Figure 5 (specially stated, here is only an example, the essence of the present invention is not limited thereto) is the fourth variant of the inertial mouse pen based on this idea, inertial force sensor 550 and corresponding installation The spring is installed on the head of the pen instead of the tail, the inertial force information processor and the power supply battery 402, and the signal emission driver 410 are installed in the pen holder 58, without the need to add the inside of the holder 400. At this time, the inertial force sensor is also a kind of optical phase difference sensor. Compared with the third type, only the installation position of the inertial force sensor is different, and it can also detect weak changes in the inertial force in three directions. The inertial forces on are measured by these optical phase difference sensors, respectively.

[段9]惯性力信息处理器是一个编程的运算和控制芯片,它首先接收所有方向上惯性力感应器的惯性力信号,再将每个方向上的惯性力信号提取,处理,集成并转换程运动加速度,最后对加速度两次积分,以分别得到每个方向上笔尖的速度和移动量,最后转换为延每个坐标轴方向上的速度和移动量,在无线模式时其供电方式是内装电池,在有线模式时其供电方式是导线,其中,对无线模式通信,通道是无线通信,包括红外,射频,和蓝牙,其中还包括发射天线,将惯性力信号或坐标轴方向上笔尖移动量信号送到计算机;对有线模式通信,通道是通信导线,包括USB和电缆,除了提供供电,还将惯性力信号或坐标轴方向上笔尖移动量信号送到计算机。[Paragraph 9] The inertial force information processor is a programmed computing and control chip. It first receives the inertial force signals from the inertial force sensors in all directions, and then extracts, processes, integrates and converts the inertial force signals in each direction. Finally, the acceleration is integrated twice to obtain the speed and movement of the pen tip in each direction, and finally converted to the speed and movement of each coordinate axis. In the wireless mode, the power supply method is built-in The battery, in the wired mode, is powered by a wire. For wireless mode communication, the channel is wireless communication, including infrared, radio frequency, and Bluetooth, which also includes a transmitting antenna, which transmits the inertial force signal or the amount of movement of the pen tip in the direction of the coordinate axis The signal is sent to the computer; for wired mode communication, the channel is the communication wire, including USB and cable. In addition to providing power, the inertial force signal or the pen tip movement signal in the direction of the coordinate axis is sent to the computer.

[段10]控制按钮承担了常规计算机鼠标所有按键的功能,包括鼠标的左按键,右按键,上下滚动键;此外还包括模式选择键,功能选择键和电源开关,所有按键可以从笔筒表面凸出的,也可以是隐含于笔筒表面之下的。[Segment 10] The control button has assumed the functions of all buttons of a conventional computer mouse, including the left button of the mouse, the right button, and the up and down scroll button; in addition, it also includes a mode selection button, a function selection button and a power switch, and all buttons can be protruded from the surface of the pen holder. It can also be hidden under the surface of the pen holder.

[段11]写字压力传感器600是另种压力传感器,能探测到笔尖对纸面的压力,对计算机制图,绘画都有很好的帮助,即,在计算机屏幕上画图时,有轻重的层次,为绘画提供真实的画笔境界,也使写字变得十分方便,画笔模式和鼠标模式的选择是由内装软件控制所决定的,或是由对笔筒按钮的按键所决定的。[Paragraph 11] The writing pressure sensor 600 is another kind of pressure sensor, which can detect the pressure of the pen tip on the paper surface, and is very helpful to computer graphics and painting, that is, when drawing pictures on the computer screen, there are degrees of severity, It provides a real brush realm for painting and also makes writing very convenient. The selection of brush mode and mouse mode is determined by the control of the built-in software, or by pressing the button on the pen holder.

Claims (10)

1.一种基于惯性的鼠标笔,其特征在于,它含有1. A mouse pen based on inertia, characterized in that it contains (1)惯性球及惯性力传动构件;(1) Inertia ball and inertia force transmission components; (2)一组惯性力感应器;(2) A set of inertial force sensors; (3)惯性力信息处理器;(3) Inertial force information processor; (4)与计算机通信通道;(4) Communication channel with computer; (5)笔筒上的控制按钮;(5) The control button on the pen holder; (6)写字压力传感器;(6) Writing pressure sensor; 在此,笔尖的运动时,惯性球会产生惯性力,惯性力感应器能探测到三个方向上的惯性力的微弱变化,惯性力信息处理器再将每个方向上的惯性力信号提取,处理,集成并转换程运动加速度,求得笔尖移动量,通信通道将惯性力信号或方向上笔尖移动量信号送到计算机,控制按钮承担了常规计算机鼠标所有按键的功能,模式选择键和功能选择,写字压力传感器能探测到笔尖对纸面的压力,有助于计算机制图和绘画。Here, when the nib moves, the inertial ball will generate inertial force, the inertial force sensor can detect the weak changes in the inertial force in three directions, and the inertial force information processor will extract the inertial force signal in each direction, Process, integrate and convert the range motion acceleration to obtain the pen tip movement, the communication channel sends the inertial force signal or the pen tip movement signal in the direction to the computer, the control button assumes the functions of all the buttons of the conventional computer mouse, the mode selection key and the function selection , The writing pressure sensor can detect the pressure of the pen tip on the paper surface, which is helpful for computer graphics and painting. 2.根据权利要求1所述的惯性球及惯性力传动构件,其特征在于,惯性球是具有高密度的金属球,它在笔尖的运动时产生惯性力,惯性力感应器就能探测到这种力,高密度的金属球可使得探测精度能够得到提高;惯性力传动构件是一种弹簧和传动杆,它把惯性力传送到惯性力感应器。2. The inertial ball and inertial force transmission member according to claim 1, characterized in that the inertial ball is a metal ball with high density, which generates an inertial force when the nib moves, and the inertial force sensor can detect this The high-density metal ball can improve the detection accuracy; the inertial force transmission component is a spring and a transmission rod, which transmits the inertial force to the inertial force sensor. 3.根据权利要求1所述的惯性力感应器,其特征在于,它是一种压力传感器,能探测到三个方向上的惯性力的微弱变化,每个方向上的惯性力分别由一个压力传感器来测量。3. The inertial force sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that it is a pressure sensor capable of detecting weak changes in the inertial force in three directions, and the inertial force in each direction is determined by a pressure sensor respectively. sensor to measure. 4.根据权利要求1所述的惯性力感应器,其特征在于,它是一种电容传感器,能探测到三个方向上的惯性力的微弱变化,每个方向上的惯性力分别由一个电容传感器来测量。4. The inertial force sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that it is a capacitive sensor capable of detecting weak changes in the inertial force in three directions, and the inertial force in each direction is controlled by a capacitor sensor to measure. 5.根据权利要求1所述的惯性力感应器,其特征在于,它是一种光相差传感器,能探测到三个方向上的惯性力的微弱变化,每个方向上的惯性力分别由一个光相差传感器来测量;5. The inertial force sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that it is an optical phase difference sensor that can detect weak changes in the inertial force in three directions, and the inertial force in each direction is controlled by a Optical phase difference sensor to measure; 在此,激光通过光纤导入,经过三棱镜投射到惯性球表面,从表面反射后再经过三棱镜到接收器,同时,另一从三棱镜内部折返的光也到达接收器,两路信号在接收器发生干涉,这个相干信号包含了惯性球表面沿光入射方向的移动量信息,通过数学计算,可求解出惯性球表面沿各坐标轴方向的移动量,从而得到惯性球表面沿各坐标轴方向的速度和加速度。Here, the laser light is introduced through the optical fiber, projected onto the surface of the inertial ball through the prism, reflected from the surface, and then passes through the prism to the receiver. At the same time, another light returned from the inside of the prism also reaches the receiver, and the two signals interfere at the receiver. , this coherent signal contains information about the movement of the surface of the inertial sphere along the incident direction of light. Through mathematical calculations, the movement of the surface of the inertial sphere along the directions of each coordinate axis can be solved, so as to obtain the speed and acceleration. 6.根据权利要求1所述的惯性力信息处理器,其特征在于,它是一个编程的运算和控制芯片,它首先接收所有方向上惯性力感应器的惯性力信号,再将每个方向上的惯性力信号提取,处理,集成并转换程运动加速度,最后对加速度两次积分,以分别得到每个方向上笔尖的速度和移动量,在无线模式时其供电方式是内装电池,在有线模式时其供电方式是导线。6. The inertial force information processor according to claim 1, characterized in that, it is a programming operation and control chip, it first receives the inertial force signals of the inertial force sensors in all directions, and then transmits the inertial force signals in each direction The inertial force signal is extracted, processed, integrated and converted into range motion acceleration, and finally the acceleration is integrated twice to obtain the speed and movement of the pen tip in each direction. In the wireless mode, the power supply is a built-in battery. In the wired mode When its power supply mode is wire. 7.根据权利要求1所述的通信通道,其特征在于,是无线模式通信,通道是无线通信,包括红外,射频,和蓝牙,其中还包括发射天线,将惯性力信号或方向上笔尖移动量信号送到计算机。7. The communication channel according to claim 1, characterized in that it is wireless mode communication, the channel is wireless communication, including infrared, radio frequency, and bluetooth, which also includes a transmitting antenna, which transmits the inertial force signal or the amount of pen tip movement in the direction signal to the computer. 8.根据权利要求1所述的通信通道,其特征在于,是有线模式通信,通道是通信导线,包括USB和电缆,除了提供供电,还将惯性力信号或方向上笔尖移动量信号送到计算机。8. The communication channel according to claim 1, characterized in that, it is a wired mode communication, and the channel is a communication wire, including a USB and a cable. In addition to providing power supply, the inertial force signal or the pen tip movement signal in the direction is sent to the computer . 9.根据权利要求1所述的控制按钮,其特征在于,它承担了常规计算机鼠标所有按键的功能,包括鼠标的左按键,右按键,上下滚动键;此外还包括模式选择键,功能选择键和电源开关;所有按键可以从笔筒表面凸出的,也可以是隐含于笔筒表面之下的。9. The control button according to claim 1, characterized in that it assumes the functions of all buttons of a conventional computer mouse, including the left button, right button, and scroll key of the mouse; in addition, it also includes a mode selection key and a function selection key And power switch; All keys can protrude from the surface of the pen holder, also can be hidden under the surface of the pen holder. 10.根据权利要求1所述的写字压力传感器,其特征在于,它是另种压力传感器,能探测到笔尖对纸面的压力,对计算机制图,绘画都有很好的帮助,画笔模式和鼠标模式的选择是由内装软件控制所决定的,或是由对笔筒按钮的按键所决定的。10. The writing pressure sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that it is another pressure sensor that can detect the pressure of the pen tip on the paper surface, which is very helpful for computer graphics and painting, brush mode and mouse Mode selection is determined by the built-in software control, or by pressing the button on the pen holder.
CN201811277991.2A 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of MousePen based on inertial positioning Pending CN109002199A (en)

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CN204965359U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-13 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Mouse pen
CN105607763A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-25 苹果公司 Stylus with inertial sensor
CN107367252A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-11-21 努比亚技术有限公司 A kind of relative position change determination methods, device and computer-readable recording medium

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101122836A (en) * 2007-07-03 2008-02-13 埃派克森微电子有限公司 Movement sensing device
CN102289306A (en) * 2011-08-30 2011-12-21 江苏惠通集团有限责任公司 Attitude sensing equipment and positioning method thereof as well as method and device for controlling mouse pointer
CN105607763A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-25 苹果公司 Stylus with inertial sensor
CN204965359U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-13 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Mouse pen
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Application publication date: 20181214