CN109005467A - Program index playing method and system, readable storage medium and smart television - Google Patents
Program index playing method and system, readable storage medium and smart television Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
- H04N21/482—End-user interface for program selection
- H04N21/4828—End-user interface for program selection for searching program descriptors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/438—Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network originating from a server, e.g. retrieving encoded video stream packets from an IP network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/45—Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
- H04N21/462—Content or additional data management, e.g. creating a master electronic program guide from data received from the Internet and a Head-end, controlling the complexity of a video stream by scaling the resolution or bit-rate based on the client capabilities
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及智能电视技术领域,特别涉及一种节目索引播放方法、系统、可读存储介质及智能电视。The invention relates to the technical field of smart TVs, in particular to a program index playing method, system, readable storage medium and smart TV.
背景技术Background technique
智能电视是基于互联网浪潮冲击形成的新产品,其目的是带给用户更便捷的体验,目前已经成为电视的潮流趋势。现如今,智能电视已经走进千家万户,成为人们生活当中必不可少的一部分。Smart TV is a new product based on the impact of the Internet wave. Its purpose is to bring users a more convenient experience, and it has become the trend of TV. Nowadays, smart TVs have entered thousands of households and become an indispensable part of people's lives.
目前使用的智能电视,拥有众多的频道,而每个频道每天都会有对应播放的多个电视节目,用户要记住哪个电视节目是在什么时间在哪个台播放,不是一件很方便的事情,导致用户需要不断切换频道来寻找需要的电视节目,甚至很多时候,不同的频道都在播放同一个节目,切来切去浪费时间,体验感差。The smart TV currently in use has many channels, and each channel has multiple corresponding TV programs played every day. It is not very convenient for users to remember which TV program is played on which channel at what time. As a result, users need to constantly switch channels to find the TV programs they need, and even many times, different channels are playing the same program, switching back and forth is a waste of time, and the experience is poor.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此,本发明的目的是提供一种节目索引播放方法、服务器、可读存储介质及系统,以提高用户的体验感。Based on this, the object of the present invention is to provide a program index playing method, server, readable storage medium and system, so as to improve user experience.
根据本发明实施例的一种节目索引播放方法,应用于智能电视,包括:A program index playing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, applied to a smart TV, includes:
当接收到一索引信号时,获取所述智能电视各个频道当前播放节目的节目名称;When receiving an index signal, obtain the program name of the currently broadcast program on each channel of the smart TV;
生成并显示所有所述节目名称的索引表;generating and displaying an index table of all said program titles;
当接收到一搜索信号时,获取当前输入的搜索关键字,并判断所述索引表当中是否存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称;When a search signal is received, obtain the currently input search keyword, and judge whether there is a target program name containing the search keyword in the index table;
若是,则将所述目标节目名称对应的频道切换为当前播放频道。If so, switch the channel corresponding to the target program name to the current playing channel.
另外,根据本发明上述实施例的一种节目索引播放方法,还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, a method for playing program index according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
进一步地,所述索引表上设有用于输入所述搜索关键字的搜索栏,生成所有所述节目名称的索引表的步骤包括:Further, the index table is provided with a search bar for inputting the search keywords, and the step of generating the index table of all the program titles includes:
将重复出现的所述节目名称筛选掉;Filtering out the recurring titles of said programs;
将筛选后的所有所述节目名称生成于所述索引表当中。All the screened program titles are generated in the index table.
进一步地,所述将所述目标节目名称对应的频道切换为当前播放频道的步骤包括:Further, the step of switching the channel corresponding to the target program name to the current playing channel includes:
获取所述目标节目名称对应的所有目标频道,每个所述目标频道的当前播放节目的名称均为所述目标节目名称;Acquire all target channels corresponding to the target program name, and the name of the currently playing program of each target channel is the target program name;
根据预设的所有频道的优先播放顺序,将所有所述目标频道当中优先播放的频道切换为所述当前播放频道。According to the preset priority playing order of all channels, switching the priority playing channel among all the target channels to the current playing channel.
进一步地,所述索引表当中设有多个预设的节目分类栏,所述将筛选后的所有所述节目名称生成于所述索引表当中的步骤包括:Further, the index table is provided with a plurality of preset program classification columns, and the step of generating all the screened program titles in the index table includes:
根据预设的分类规则,将筛选后的所有所述节目名称进行分类;Classifying all the program titles after screening according to preset classification rules;
将每一类的所述节目名称生成于所述索引表当中对应的所述节目分类栏当中。The program name of each category is generated in the corresponding program classification column in the index table.
进一步地,在所述判断所述索引表当中是否存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称的步骤之后,还包括:Further, after the step of judging whether there is a target program name containing the search keyword in the index table, it further includes:
若否,则分析所述搜索关键字指向的节目类别,并从所述索引表当中获取并显示属于所述节目类别的所有节目名称。If not, analyze the program category pointed to by the search keyword, and obtain and display all program names belonging to the program category from the index table.
进一步地,在所述生成并显示所有所述节目名称的索引表的步骤之后,还包括:Further, after the step of generating and displaying the index table of all the program titles, it also includes:
当接收到任一所述节目名称的选中信号时,将当前选中的节目名称对应的频道切换为所述当前播放频道。When a selection signal of any of the program titles is received, the channel corresponding to the currently selected program title is switched to the current playing channel.
进一步地,在所述判断所述索引表当中是否存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称的步骤包括:Further, the step of judging whether there is a target program name containing the search keyword in the index table includes:
若否,则分别获取所述智能电视各个频道预设时间内的节目指南;If not, respectively acquire the program guides within the preset time of each channel of the smart TV;
判断任一当前节目指南当中是否存在包含所述搜索关键字的节目名称;judging whether there is a program name containing the search keyword in any current program guide;
若是,则记录所述当前节目指南对应的播放频道,并记录包含所述搜索关键字的节目名称对应的播放时间;If so, record the broadcast channel corresponding to the current program guide, and record the broadcast time corresponding to the program name containing the search keyword;
当当前时间到达记录的播放时间时,将记录的播放频道切换为所述当前播放频道。When the current time reaches the recorded playing time, switch the recorded playing channel to the current playing channel.
根据本发明实施例的一种节目索引播放系统,应用于智能电视,包括:A program index playback system according to an embodiment of the present invention, applied to a smart TV, includes:
信息获取模块,用于当接收到一索引信号时,获取所述智能电视各个频道当前播放节目的节目名称;The information acquisition module is used to acquire the program name of the currently broadcast program on each channel of the smart TV when an index signal is received;
索引生成模块,用于生成并显示所有所述节目名称的索引表;an index generating module, configured to generate and display an index table of all said program titles;
搜索判断模块,用于当接收到一搜索信号时,获取当前输入的搜索关键字,并判断所述索引表当中是否存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称;A search judgment module, configured to obtain a currently input search keyword when a search signal is received, and judge whether there is a target program name containing the search keyword in the index table;
频道切换模块,用于当判断到所述索引表当中存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称时,将所述目标节目名称对应的频道切换为当前播放频道。A channel switching module, configured to switch the channel corresponding to the target program name to the current playing channel when it is determined that there is a target program name containing the search keyword in the index table.
本发明还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如上述的节目索引播放方法。The present invention also proposes a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned program index playing method is realized.
本发明还提出一种智能电视,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如上述的节目索引播放方法。The present invention also proposes a smart TV, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, the program index playing method as described above is implemented.
上述节目索引播放方法、系统、可读存储介质及智能电视,通过获取各个频道当前播放节目的节目名称,并生成节目名称的索引表,用户根据该索引表即可了解当前播放的节目有哪些,同时还设置搜索机制,当用户进行节目搜索时,系统将获取当前搜索的关键字,并将当前关键字对整个索引表进行匹配,一旦发现该索引表当中存在对应的电视节目,系统自动跳转到对应的频道当中,以播放该关键字对应的节目,该种方法显然缩短了用户寻找电视节目的时间,且无需反复切换频道,大大提高了用户的体验感。The above-mentioned program index playback method, system, readable storage medium, and smart TV obtain the program names of the programs currently played on each channel, and generate an index table of program names, and the user can know which programs are currently being played according to the index table. At the same time, a search mechanism is also set. When the user searches for a program, the system will obtain the current search keyword and match the current keyword to the entire index table. Once the corresponding TV program is found in the index table, the system will automatically jump to the corresponding channel to play the program corresponding to the keyword. This method obviously shortens the time for the user to find a TV program, and does not need to switch channels repeatedly, which greatly improves the user experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明第一实施例中的节目索引播放方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the program index playing method in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明第二实施例中的节目索引播放方法的流程图;Fig. 2 is the flowchart of the program index playing method in the second embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明第三实施例中的节目索引播放方法的流程图;Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the program index playing method in the third embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明第四实施例中的节目索引播放系统的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a program index playback system in a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明第五实施例中的节目索引播放系统的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a program index playback system in a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明第六实施例中的智能电视的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart TV in a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:
以下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本发明。The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的若干实施例。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the associated drawings. Several embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings. However, the present invention can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present invention will be thorough and complete.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固设于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for purposes of illustration only.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of the invention. The terms used herein in the description of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
请参阅图1,所示为本发明第一实施例中的节目索引播放方法,应用于智能电视,所述节目索引播放方法包括步骤S01至步骤S03。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a method for playing a program index in a first embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to a smart TV. The method for playing a program index includes steps S01 to S03.
步骤S01,当接收到一索引信号时,获取所述智能电视各个频道当前播放节目的节目名称。Step S01, when an index signal is received, obtain the program names of the programs currently playing on each channel of the smart TV.
其中,所述索引信号可以为智能电视的开机信号、遥控器对应按键的点击信号或索引图标的点击信号等。Wherein, the index signal may be a power-on signal of a smart TV, a click signal of a corresponding button of a remote controller or a click signal of an index icon, and the like.
可以理解的,由于每个电视频道当前只会对应播放一个电视节目,从而形成了电视频道与当前节目名称的一一对应关系。同时,系统在获取节目名称时,还会记录每个节目名称对应的电视频道,例如CCTV1当前在播放新闻联播,那么系统在获取新闻联播时,将记录该新闻联播由CCTV1频道播放。Understandably, since each TV channel currently only corresponds to playing one TV program, a one-to-one correspondence between the TV channel and the name of the current program is formed. At the same time, when the system obtains the program name, it will also record the TV channel corresponding to each program name. For example, if CCTV1 is currently broadcasting a news broadcast, then when the system obtains the news broadcast, it will record that the news broadcast is played by CCTV1 channel.
步骤S02,生成并显示所有所述节目名称的索引表。Step S02, generating and displaying an index table of all the program titles.
其中,该索引表为预编制的用于记录节目名称的表格,当系统成功获取到各个频道当前播放节目的节目名称时,系统将自动把获取的节目名称写入到该索引表当中,并将该索引表显示在智能电视的显示屏幕当中。Wherein, the index table is a pre-compiled table for recording program names. When the system successfully obtains the program names of programs currently broadcast on each channel, the system will automatically write the acquired program names into the index table, and The index table is displayed on the display screen of the smart TV.
步骤S03,当接收到一搜索信号时,获取当前输入的搜索关键字,并判断所述索引表当中是否存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称。Step S03, when a search signal is received, obtain the currently input search keyword, and judge whether there is a target program name containing the search keyword in the index table.
在具体实施时,可在该索引表上设置搜索栏,以便当该索引表显示于显示屏幕当中时,用户可在该搜索栏上输入想看的电视节目的关键字,以搜索该索引表中的节目名称。例如当用户想看三国演义时,可直接在该搜索栏上输入三国演义,然后点击搜索,系统将自动在该索引表上搜索是否含有三国演义的节目名称,若存在则代表当前存在频道在播放三国演义,否则代表不存在。During specific implementation, a search bar can be set on the index table, so that when the index table is displayed on the display screen, the user can input the keyword of the TV program he wants to watch on the search bar to search the index table. program name. For example, when the user wants to watch the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, he can directly input the Romance of the Three Kingdoms in the search bar, and then click Search, the system will automatically search whether the program name of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms is included in the index table. If it exists, it means that the current channel is playing Romance of the Three Kingdoms, otherwise it does not exist.
此外,本领域技术人员可以理解的,用户输入的关键字可以为整个电视节目的名称,也可以是名称部分,例如三国演义,用户可以输入完整的三国演义,也可以直接输入三国,这样的机制能够节约用户的时间,特别是一些打字不利索的用户。In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that the keyword input by the user can be the name of the entire TV program, or a part of the name, such as Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the user can input the complete Romance of the Three Kingdoms, or directly enter the Three Kingdoms, such a mechanism It can save users' time, especially some users who are not good at typing.
其中,当判断到所述索引表当中存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称时,则代表当前播放的电视节目当中存在节目名称含该搜索关键字的,此时执行步骤S04,当判断到所述索引表当中存在不包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称时,则代表当前播放的电视节目当中不存在用户想看的电视节目,此时可以发出提示信息,以提示用户当前播放的电视节目当中,不存在名称含该搜索关键字的电视节目。Wherein, when it is judged that there is a target program name containing the search keyword in the index table, it means that there is a program name containing the search keyword among the currently playing TV programs, and step S04 is performed at this time, and when it is judged that When there is a target program name that does not contain the search keyword in the index table, it means that there is no TV program that the user wants to watch among the currently playing TV programs. At this time, a prompt message can be sent to remind the user of the currently playing TV program. Among the programs, there is no TV program whose name contains the search keyword.
步骤S04,将所述目标节目名称对应的频道切换为当前播放频道。Step S04, switching the channel corresponding to the target program name to the current playing channel.
可以理解的,当智能电视切换到所述目标节目名称对应的频道时,该智能电视将播放所述目标节目名称对应的节目。It can be understood that when the smart TV switches to the channel corresponding to the target program name, the smart TV will play the program corresponding to the target program name.
综上,本发明上述实施例当中的节目索引播放方法,通过获取各个频道当前播放节目的节目名称,并生成节目名称的索引表,用户根据该索引表即可了解当前播放的节目有哪些,同时还设置搜索机制,当用户进行节目搜索时,系统将获取当前搜索的关键字,并将当前关键字对整个索引表进行匹配,一旦发现该索引表当中存在对应的电视节目,系统自动跳转到对应的频道当中,以播放该关键字对应的节目,该种方法显然缩短了用户寻找电视节目的时间,且无需反复切换频道,大大提高了用户的体验感。To sum up, the program index playback method in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention obtains the program names of the programs currently played on each channel, and generates an index table of program names, and the user can know which programs are currently played according to the index table, and at the same time A search mechanism is also set up. When the user searches for a program, the system will obtain the currently searched keyword and match the current keyword to the entire index table. Once the corresponding TV program is found in the index table, the system will automatically jump to In the corresponding channel, the program corresponding to the keyword is played. This method obviously shortens the time for the user to search for the TV program, and does not need to switch channels repeatedly, which greatly improves the user experience.
请参阅图2,所示为本发明第二实施例中的节目索引播放方法,应用于数字电视,所述节目索引播放方法包括步骤S11至步骤S21。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which shows a method for playing a program index in a second embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to a digital TV. The method for playing a program index includes steps S11 to S21 .
步骤S11,当接收到一索引信号时,获取并解析电视节目的码流信息,并提取出各个频道当前播放节目的节目名称。Step S11, when an index signal is received, acquire and analyze the code stream information of the TV program, and extract the program name of the currently broadcast program on each channel.
其中,数字电视为智能电视当中的一种。数字电视是指将活动图像、声音和数据,通过数字技术进行压缩、编码、传输、存储,实时发送、广播,供观众接收/播放的视听系统。数据电视的信息均一码流的形式来传播,因此通过获取并解析码流信息,即可获取各个频道当前播放节目任何信息,这其中就包括节目名称。Wherein, the digital TV is one of the smart TVs. Digital TV refers to an audio-visual system that compresses, encodes, transmits, and stores moving images, sounds, and data through digital technology, sends them in real time, and broadcasts them for audiences to receive/play. The information of the data TV is transmitted in the form of a code stream, so by obtaining and analyzing the code stream information, any information about the programs currently playing on each channel can be obtained, including the program name.
步骤S12,将重复出现的所述节目名称筛选掉,并将筛选后的所有所述节目名称生成于索引表当中。Step S12, filter out the program titles that appear repeatedly, and generate all the screened program titles in an index table.
可以理解的,在同一时间段,同一电视节目可能同时在不同的电视频道当中播放(例如,晚上7:30,中央卫视多个频道在播放新闻联播),导致获取的各个频道当前播放节目的节目名称当中存在相同的节目,为了避免给后续搜索代理不必要的麻烦,系统在获取各个频道当前播放节目的节目名称后,自动将重复出现的节目名称筛选掉,而后在写入到索引表当中。It can be understood that in the same time period, the same TV program may be played on different TV channels at the same time (for example, at 7:30 in the evening, multiple channels of Central Satellite TV are broadcasting news broadcasts), resulting in the acquired programs of the currently broadcast programs on each channel There are programs with the same name. In order to avoid unnecessary trouble for subsequent search agents, the system automatically filters out the program names that appear repeatedly after obtaining the program names of the programs currently playing on each channel, and then writes them into the index table.
其中,所述索引表上设有用于输入搜索关键字的搜索栏。Wherein, the index table is provided with a search bar for inputting search keywords.
步骤S13,将所述索引表显示于所述智能电视的显示屏幕当中。Step S13, displaying the index table on the display screen of the smart TV.
步骤S14,当接收到一搜索信号时,获取当前输入的搜索关键字。Step S14, when a search signal is received, obtain the currently input search keyword.
可以理解的,该搜索信号为该搜索栏内搜索图标的点击信号。It can be understood that the search signal is a click signal of a search icon in the search bar.
步骤S15,判断所述索引表当中是否存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称。Step S15, judging whether there is a target program name including the search keyword in the index table.
其中,当判断到所述索引表当中存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称时,则代表当前播放的电视节目当中存在节目名称含该搜索关键字的,则执行步骤S16至步骤S17,当判断到所述索引表当中不存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称时,则代表当前播放的电视节目当中不存在用户想看的电视节目,则执行步骤S18至步骤S21。Wherein, when it is judged that there is a target program name containing the search keyword in the index table, it means that there is a program name containing the search keyword in the currently playing TV program, then step S16 to step S17 are executed, and when When it is determined that there is no target program name containing the search keyword in the index table, it means that there is no TV program that the user wants to watch among the currently played TV programs, and then step S18 to step S21 are executed.
步骤S16,获取所述目标节目名称对应的所有目标频道,每个所述目标频道的当前播放节目的名称均为所述目标节目名称。In step S16, all target channels corresponding to the target program name are acquired, and the name of the currently playing program of each target channel is the target program name.
需要指出的是,由于在生成该索引表时,已经将重复出现的电视节目名称删除,因此该目标节目名称对应的节目可以在多个电视频道当中播放,故需要获取该目标节目名称对应的所有目标频道,而后根据播放优先级来选取优先播放的频道进行切换。It should be pointed out that since the recurring TV program name has been deleted when the index table is generated, the program corresponding to the target program name can be played on multiple TV channels, so it is necessary to obtain all the TV program names corresponding to the target program name. The target channel, and then select the priority channel to switch according to the playback priority.
步骤S17,根据预设的所有频道的优先播放顺序,将所有所述目标频道当中优先播放的频道切换为所述当前播放频道。Step S17, according to the preset priority playing order of all channels, switch the priority playing channel among all the target channels to the current playing channel.
可以理解的,优先播放顺序可以为默认的频道排列顺序、用户喜爱程度、信号强弱等,而这些顺序都可以在电视出厂前或电视运行时进行设置。It can be understood that the priority playback order can be the default channel arrangement order, user preference, signal strength, etc., and these orders can be set before the TV leaves the factory or when the TV is running.
步骤S18,分别获取所述智能电视各个频道预设时间内的节目指南。Step S18, obtaining program guides within a preset time of each channel of the smart TV respectively.
其中,该节目指南可从码流信息当中提取出来。Wherein, the program guide can be extracted from code stream information.
需要指出的是,目前电视台可制定每个频道未来7天的电子节目指南,并发送到智能电视上,该电子节目指南当中包含电视频道每天节目的播放顺序及每个节目的播放时间,以使该智能电视的每个频道按照对应的电子节目指南进行节目的播放。It should be pointed out that at present, TV stations can formulate an electronic program guide for each channel in the next 7 days and send it to the smart TV. Each channel of the smart TV plays programs according to the corresponding electronic program guide.
步骤S19,判断任一当前节目指南当中是否存在包含所述搜索关键字的节目名称。Step S19, judging whether there is a program name containing the search keyword in any current program guide.
其中,当判断到当前节目指南当中存在包含所述搜索关键字的节目名称时,则执行步骤步骤S20至步骤S21。Wherein, when it is determined that there is a program name containing the search keyword in the current program guide, steps S20 to S21 are executed.
步骤S20,记录所述当前节目指南对应的播放频道,并记录包含所述搜索关键字的节目名称对应的播放时间。Step S20, recording the playing channel corresponding to the current program guide, and recording the playing time corresponding to the program name containing the search keyword.
步骤S21,当当前时间到达记录的播放时间时,将记录的播放频道切换为所述当前播放频道。Step S21, when the current time reaches the recorded playing time, switch the recorded playing channel to the current playing channel.
情景举例,假设晚上7:30,只有CCTV1和CCTV2在同步播放新闻联播,且当前不存在电视频道在播放三国演义,当接收到索引信号时,系统将获取各个频道当前播放的节目名称,其中必然会获取到两个“新闻联播”,保留一个后,将所有节目名称写入索引表当中,并就该索引表显示在显示屏幕当中,用户可在该索引表当中进行搜索,当用户输入关键字“新闻联播”时,系统判断到当前索引表当中存在“新闻联播”,并获取“新闻联播”对应的所有播放频道CCTV1和CCTV2,若CCTV1的优先级高,则切换到CCTV1;当用户输入关键字“三国演义”时,系统判断到当前索引表当中不存在“三国演义”,系统将获取各个频道未来24小时(时间可预设)的节目指南,并判断每个节目指南当中是否存在“三国演义”,若江苏卫视在今天晚上9:00将要播放三国演义,系统将记录江苏卫视及具体播放时间9:00,当时间到了晚上9:00时,自动跳转到江苏卫视,以播放三国演义。Scenario example, assuming that at 7:30 in the evening, only CCTV1 and CCTV2 are synchronously broadcasting news broadcasts, and there is currently no TV channel broadcasting Romance of the Three Kingdoms, when the index signal is received, the system will obtain the name of the program currently being broadcast on each channel, among which must be Two "news broadcasts" will be obtained. After one is reserved, all program names will be written into the index table, and the index table will be displayed on the display screen. The user can search in the index table. When the user enters a keyword When "News Network", the system judges that "News Network" exists in the current index table, and obtains all broadcast channels CCTV1 and CCTV2 corresponding to "News Network". If the priority of CCTV1 is high, it will switch to CCTV1; When the word "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is selected, the system determines that "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" does not exist in the current index table, and the system will obtain the program guides of each channel for the next 24 hours (the time can be preset), and judge whether there is "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" in each program guide. Romance", if Jiangsu Satellite TV is going to play Romance of the Three Kingdoms at 9:00pm today, the system will record Jiangsu Satellite TV and the specific broadcast time at 9:00pm, and when the time reaches 9:00pm, it will automatically jump to Jiangsu Satellite TV to play Romance of the Three Kingdoms .
除此之外,所述节目索引播放方法还包括:In addition, the program index playback method also includes:
当接收到任一所述节目名称的选中信号时,将当前选中的节目名称对应的频道切换为所述当前播放频道。When a selection signal of any of the program titles is received, the channel corresponding to the currently selected program title is switched to the current playing channel.
需要指出的是,当索引表显示于显示屏幕上时,用户将直观的从该索引表上看到当前所有播放节目的名称,此时,用户即可上下翻动来寻找想要的电视节目的名称,一旦节目名称被选中,系统将自动切换到选中的节目名称对应的频道当中,以播放选中的节目名称对应的电视节目。It should be pointed out that when the index table is displayed on the display screen, the user will intuitively see the names of all currently playing programs from the index table. At this time, the user can flip up and down to find the name of the desired TV program , once the program name is selected, the system will automatically switch to the channel corresponding to the selected program name to play the TV program corresponding to the selected program name.
综上,本实施例当中的节目索引播放方法相较于第一实施例当中的节目索引播放方法,其还提供预定功能,即当判断到当前播放的电视节目当中不存在用户想看的电视节目时,系统会从未来的电子节目指南当中寻找用户想看的电视节目,且一旦寻找到,若时间到点,自动切换播放用户想看的电视节目。除此之外,还提供自选播放功能,即用户可直接在索引表当中选中节目进行播放。To sum up, compared with the program index playback method in the first embodiment, the program index playback method in this embodiment also provides a predetermined function, that is, when it is determined that there is no TV program that the user wants to watch among the currently played TV programs When the time comes, the system will search for the TV program that the user wants to watch from the future electronic program guide, and once found, if the time is up, the system will automatically switch and play the TV program that the user wants to watch. In addition, it also provides a self-selected playback function, that is, the user can directly select a program to play in the index table.
请参阅图3,所示为本发明第三实施例中的节目索引播放方法,应用于智能电视,所述节目索引播放方法包括步骤S31至步骤S38。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which shows a method for playing a program index in a third embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to a smart TV. The method for playing a program index includes steps S31 to S38.
步骤S31,当接收到一索引信号时,获取所述智能电视各个频道当前播放节目的节目名称。Step S31 , when an index signal is received, obtain the program name of the program currently playing on each channel of the smart TV.
步骤S32,将重复出现的所述节目名称筛选掉,并根据预设的分类规则,将筛选后的所有所述节目名称进行分类。In step S32, the program titles that appear repeatedly are filtered out, and all the screened program titles are classified according to preset classification rules.
步骤S33,将每一类的所述节目名称生成于所述索引表当中对应的节目分类栏当中,并将所述索引表显示于所述智能电视的显示屏幕当中。Step S33, generating the program name of each category in the corresponding program classification column in the index table, and displaying the index table on the display screen of the smart TV.
其中,所述索引表当中设有多个预设的所述节目分类栏,且所述索引表上设有用于输入搜索关键字的搜索栏。Wherein, the index table is provided with a plurality of preset program classification columns, and the index table is provided with a search column for inputting search keywords.
在具体实施时,可在搜索栏上预设多个节目分类栏,这些节目分类栏可以为体育类、综艺类、新闻类、儿童动画类、广告类、电视剧等。During specific implementation, a plurality of program classification columns may be preset on the search bar, and these program classification columns may be sports, variety shows, news, children's animation, advertisements, TV dramas, etc.
可以理解的,各个频道当前播放的节目类型各异,而各节目的类型通常能够在节目名称当中得以体现,因此在获取到各个频道当前播放节目的节目名称并筛选后,可按照预设的分类规则(例如针对字意来分类)对所有节目名称进行分类,并分别写入到索引表当中的对应分类栏当中,例如“新闻联播”、早间新闻、体育新闻等均可归类为新闻类,并写入到索引表当中的新闻类栏当中。It can be understood that the types of programs currently played by each channel are different, and the types of each program can usually be reflected in the program name. Therefore, after obtaining and filtering the program names of the currently broadcast programs on each channel, they can be classified according to the preset Rules (such as classifying according to the meaning of words) classify all program names and write them into the corresponding classification columns in the index table. For example, "news broadcast", morning news, sports news, etc. can be classified as news , and write it into the news category column in the index table.
步骤S34,当接收到一搜索信号时,获取当前输入的搜索关键字。Step S34, when a search signal is received, obtain the currently input search keyword.
步骤S35,判断所述索引表当中是否存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称。Step S35, judging whether there is a target program name including the search keyword in the index table.
其中,当判断到所述索引表当中存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称时,则执行步骤S36至步骤S37,当判断到所述索引表当中不存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称时,则执行步骤S38。Wherein, when it is determined that there is a target program name containing the search keyword in the index table, step S36 to step S37 is performed, and when it is judged that there is no target program containing the search keyword in the index table When the name is selected, step S38 is executed.
步骤S36,获取所述目标节目名称对应的所有目标频道。Step S36, acquiring all target channels corresponding to the target program name.
其中,每个所述目标频道的当前播放节目的名称均为所述目标节目名称。Wherein, the name of the currently playing program of each of the target channels is the name of the target program.
步骤S37,根据预设的所有频道的优先播放顺序,将所有所述目标频道当中优先播放的频道切换为所述当前播放频道。Step S37, according to the preset priority playing order of all channels, switch the priority playing channel among all the target channels to the current playing channel.
步骤S38,分析所述搜索关键字指向的节目类别,并从所述索引表当中获取并显示属于所述节目类别的所有节目名称。Step S38, analyzing the program category pointed to by the search keyword, and obtaining and displaying all program names belonging to the program category from the index table.
除此之外,所述节目索引播放方法还包括:In addition, the program index playback method also includes:
当接收到任一所述节目名称的选中信号时,将当前选中的节目名称对应的频道切换为所述当前播放频道。When a selection signal of any of the program titles is received, the channel corresponding to the currently selected program title is switched to the current playing channel.
例如,当用户输入的关键字为“熊出没”时,若当前索引表当中不存在,系统将基于上述预设的分类规则来分析“熊出没”指向的节目类别,这显然属于儿童动画类,此时系统将从将当前索引表当中属于儿童动画类栏的所有电视节目名称进行显示,以提示用户当前没有熊出没在播放,只有显示的儿童动画在播放,此时用户可以点击显示出的电视节目名称,以播放其它的儿童动画。For example, when the keyword entered by the user is "Haunted Bears", if it does not exist in the current index table, the system will analyze the program category pointed to by "Haunted Bears" based on the above preset classification rules, which obviously belong to the children's animation category. At this time, the system will display the names of all TV programs belonging to the children's animation column in the current index table to remind the user that no bears are currently playing, and only the displayed children's animations are being played. At this time, the user can click on the displayed TV Program name to play other animations for children.
综上,本实施例当中的节目索引播放方法相比于第一实施例当中的节目索引播放方法,其通过将当前所有电视节目的名称进行分类归纳,极大的方便用户在喜爱类型的节目栏当中选择想看的电视节目,且当判断到当前播放的电视节目当中不存在用户想看的电视节目时,系统自动将同类型的其它节目进行推送,以供用户选择参考,提高了体验感。To sum up, compared with the program index playback method in the first embodiment, the program index playback method in this embodiment greatly facilitates the user to select the favorite type of program column by classifying and summarizing the titles of all current TV programs. Select the TV program you want to watch, and when it is judged that there is no TV program that the user wants to watch among the currently broadcast TV programs, the system will automatically push other programs of the same type for the user to choose and reference, which improves the experience.
本发明另一方面还提供一种节目索引播放系统,请查阅图4,所述为本发明第四实施例中的节目索引播放系统,所述节目索引播放系统包括:Another aspect of the present invention also provides a program index playback system, please refer to Figure 4, which is the program index playback system in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the program index playback system includes:
信息获取模块11,用于当接收到一索引信号时,获取所述智能电视各个频道当前播放节目的节目名称;The information obtaining module 11 is used to obtain the program name of the currently broadcast program on each channel of the smart TV when an index signal is received;
索引生成模块12,用于生成并显示所有所述节目名称的索引表;An index generating module 12, configured to generate and display an index table of all the program titles;
搜索判断模块13,用于当接收到一搜索信号时,获取当前输入的搜索关键字,并判断所述索引表当中是否存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称;A search judgment module 13, configured to obtain a currently input search keyword when a search signal is received, and judge whether there is a target program name containing the search keyword in the index table;
频道切换模块14,用于当判断到所述索引表当中存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称时,将所述目标节目名称对应的频道切换为当前播放频道。The channel switching module 14 is configured to switch the channel corresponding to the target program name to the current playing channel when it is determined that there is a target program name containing the search keyword in the index table.
进一步地,所述索引表上设有用于输入所述搜索关键字的搜索栏,所述索引生成模块12包括:Further, the index table is provided with a search bar for inputting the search keyword, and the index generation module 12 includes:
筛选单元121,用于将重复出现的所述节目名称筛选掉;A screening unit 121, configured to filter out the program titles that appear repeatedly;
生成单元122,用于将筛选后的所有所述节目名称生成于所述索引表当中。The generating unit 122 is configured to generate all the screened program titles in the index table.
进一步地,频道切换模块14包括:Further, the channel switching module 14 includes:
频道获取单元141,用于获取所述目标节目名称对应的所有目标频道,每个所述目标频道的当前播放节目的名称均为所述目标节目名称;A channel obtaining unit 141, configured to obtain all target channels corresponding to the target program name, and the name of the currently broadcast program of each of the target channels is the target program name;
切换单元142,用于根据预设的所有频道的优先播放顺序,将所有所述目标频道当中优先播放的频道切换为所述当前播放频道。The switching unit 142 is configured to switch the priority playing channel among all the target channels to the current playing channel according to the preset priority playing order of all channels.
进一步地,所述索引表当中设有多个预设的节目分类栏,所述生成单元122包括:Further, the index table is provided with a plurality of preset program classification columns, and the generating unit 122 includes:
分类子单元1221,用于根据预设的分类规则,将筛选后的所有所述节目名称进行分类;The classification subunit 1221 is configured to classify all the program titles after screening according to preset classification rules;
生成子单元1222,用于将每一类的所述节目名称生成于所述索引表当中对应的所述节目分类栏当中。The generating subunit 1222 is configured to generate the program name of each category in the corresponding program classification column in the index table.
进一步地,所述节目索引播放系统还包括:Further, the program index playback system also includes:
提示模块15,用于当判断到所述索引表当中不存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称时,分析所述搜索关键字指向的节目类别,并从所述索引表当中获取并显示属于所述节目类别的所有节目名称。The prompting module 15 is used to analyze the program category pointed to by the search keyword when it is judged that there is no target program name containing the search keyword in the index table, and obtain and display the program category belonging to the index table. All program titles in the program category described.
进一步地,所述节目索引播放系统还包括:Further, the program index playback system also includes:
选中处理模块16,用于当接收到任一所述节目名称的选中信号时,将当前选中的节目名称对应的频道切换为所述当前播放频道。The selection processing module 16 is configured to switch the channel corresponding to the currently selected program title to the current playing channel when receiving any selection signal of the program title.
请查阅图5,所述为本发明第五实施例中的节目索引播放系统,所述节目索引播放系统包括:Please refer to Fig. 5, which is the program index playback system in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the program index playback system includes:
信息获取模块11,用于当接收到一索引信号时,获取所述智能电视各个频道当前播放节目的节目名称;The information obtaining module 11 is used to obtain the program name of the currently broadcast program on each channel of the smart TV when an index signal is received;
索引生成模块12,用于生成并显示所有所述节目名称的索引表;An index generating module 12, configured to generate and display an index table of all the program titles;
搜索判断模块13,用于当接收到一搜索信号时,获取当前输入的搜索关键字,并判断所述索引表当中是否存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称;A search judgment module 13, configured to obtain a currently input search keyword when a search signal is received, and judge whether there is a target program name containing the search keyword in the index table;
频道切换模块14,用于当判断到所述索引表当中存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称时,将所述目标节目名称对应的频道切换为当前播放频道。The channel switching module 14 is configured to switch the channel corresponding to the target program name to the current playing channel when it is determined that there is a target program name containing the search keyword in the index table.
进一步地,所述索引表上设有用于输入所述搜索关键字的搜索栏,所述索引生成模块12包括:Further, the index table is provided with a search bar for inputting the search keyword, and the index generation module 12 includes:
筛选单元121,用于将重复出现的所述节目名称筛选掉;A screening unit 121, configured to filter out the program titles that appear repeatedly;
生成单元122,用于将筛选后的所有所述节目名称生成于所述索引表当中。The generating unit 122 is configured to generate all the screened program titles in the index table.
进一步地,频道切换模块14包括:Further, the channel switching module 14 includes:
频道获取单元141,用于获取所述目标节目名称对应的所有目标频道,每个所述目标频道的当前播放节目的名称均为所述目标节目名称;A channel obtaining unit 141, configured to obtain all target channels corresponding to the target program name, and the name of the currently broadcast program of each of the target channels is the target program name;
切换单元142,用于根据预设的所有频道的优先播放顺序,将所有所述目标频道当中优先播放的频道切换为所述当前播放频道。The switching unit 142 is configured to switch the priority playing channel among all the target channels to the current playing channel according to the preset priority playing order of all channels.
进一步地,所述节目索引播放系统还包括:Further, the program index playback system also includes:
选中处理模块16,用于当接收到任一所述节目名称的选中信号时,将当前选中的节目名称对应的频道切换为所述当前播放频道。The selection processing module 16 is configured to switch the channel corresponding to the currently selected program title to the current playing channel when receiving any selection signal of the program title.
进一步地,所述节目索引播放系统还包括:Further, the program index playback system also includes:
指南获取模块17,用于当判断到所述索引表当中不存在包含所述搜索关键字的目标节目名称时,分别获取所述智能电视各个频道预设时间内的节目指南;The guide obtaining module 17 is used to obtain the program guides of each channel of the smart TV within a preset time when it is determined that there is no target program name containing the search keyword in the index table;
指南判断模块18,用于判断任一当前节目指南当中是否存在包含所述搜索关键字的节目名称;A guide judging module 18, configured to judge whether there is a program title containing the search keyword in any current program guide;
记录模块19,用于当判断到当前节目指南当中存在包含所述搜索关键字的节目名称时,记录所述当前节目指南对应的播放频道,并记录包含所述搜索关键字的节目名称对应的播放时间;The recording module 19 is used to record the broadcast channel corresponding to the current program guide when it is determined that there is a program name containing the search keyword in the current program guide, and record the broadcast channel corresponding to the program name containing the search keyword. time;
定时切换模块20,用于当当前时间到达记录的播放时间时,将记录的播放频道切换为所述当前播放频道。The timing switching module 20 is configured to switch the recorded playing channel to the current playing channel when the current time reaches the recorded playing time.
本发明另一方面还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如上述的节目索引播放方法。Another aspect of the present invention also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the above method for playing the program index is implemented.
本发明另一方面还提出一种智能电视,请查阅图6,所示为本发明第六实施例当中的智能电视,包括存储器200、处理器100以及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序300,所述处理器100执行所述程序300时实现如上述的节目索引播放方法。Another aspect of the present invention also proposes a smart TV. Please refer to FIG. 6, which shows a smart TV in the sixth embodiment of the present invention, including a memory 200, a processor 100, and a memory stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor. A computer program 300, when the processor 100 executes the program 300, implements the above-mentioned program index playing method.
本领域技术人员可以理解,在流程图中表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤,例如,可以被认为是用于实现逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表,可以具体实现在任何计算机可读介质中,以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理器的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用,或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。就本说明书而言,“计算机可读介质”可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。Those skilled in the art will understand that the logic and/or steps shown in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a sequenced list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, which can be specifically implemented in on any computer-readable medium for use by an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other system that can fetch instructions from an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute them), or Used in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, devices or equipment. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" may be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transmit a program for use in or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device or device.
计算机可读介质的更具体的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下:具有一个或多个布线的电连接部(电子装置),便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置),随机存取存储器(RAM),只读存储器(ROM),可擦除可编辑只读存储器(EPROM或闪速存储器),光纤装置,以及便携式光盘只读存储器(CDROM)。另外,计算机可读介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质,因为可以例如通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描,接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序,然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable media include the following: electrical connection with one or more wires (electronic device), portable computer disk case (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Erasable and Editable Read Only Memory (EPROM or Flash Memory), Fiber Optic Devices, and Portable Compact Disc Read Only Memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, since the program can be read, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation or other suitable processing if necessary. The program is processed electronically and stored in computer memory.
应当理解,本发明的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中,多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。例如,如果用硬件来实现,和在另一实施方式中一样,可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或它们的组合来实现:具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路,具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路,可编程门阵列(PGA),现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。It should be understood that various parts of the present invention can be realized by hardware, software, firmware or their combination. In the embodiments described above, various steps or methods may be implemented by software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or combination of the following techniques known in the art: Discrete logic circuits, ASICs with suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or characteristic is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.
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