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CN108980760B - Landscape lamp device for modifying rural street lane and system thereof - Google Patents

Landscape lamp device for modifying rural street lane and system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108980760B
CN108980760B CN201810903400.1A CN201810903400A CN108980760B CN 108980760 B CN108980760 B CN 108980760B CN 201810903400 A CN201810903400 A CN 201810903400A CN 108980760 B CN108980760 B CN 108980760B
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tube body
street
slip ring
pipe body
peripheral side
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CN108980760A (en
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冀凤全
晏帅
程浩
宋亚文
潘明
王鸽
沈超
任燕
王家骏
郝凌子
聂玮
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Anhui Jianzhu University
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/032Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being separate from the lighting unit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/04Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
    • F21S9/043Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator driven by wind power, e.g. by wind turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/22Adjustable mountings telescopic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置及其系统,涉及传统建筑设施改造技术领域。本发明包括柱体;柱体下部周侧面开设有侧位槽;侧位槽一表面并排装设有节能灯;柱体两端均固定有外管体;外管体一内端面固定有动力伸缩杆和内管体;动力伸缩杆的输出端固定有第一电磁铁;内管体一端固定有固定座;固定座一端设置有第一外折边;外管体外套设有活动管体。本发明通过两固定座将呈圆柱形结构且安装有节能灯的柱体安装在街巷外墙体的一相对墙面上适当位置,并利用风光互补发电技术保证了节能灯的电能供应,有效地提高了该景观灯的实用价值,满足了乡土景观街巷的使用需求,具有较高的市场推广价值。

Figure 201810903400

The present invention discloses a landscape lamp device and system for rural street and lane reconstruction, and relates to the technical field of traditional building facility reconstruction. The present invention comprises a column; a side groove is provided on the circumferential side of the lower part of the column; energy-saving lamps are installed side by side on one surface of the side groove; an outer tube body is fixed at both ends of the column; a power telescopic rod and an inner tube body are fixed on an inner end face of the outer tube body; a first electromagnet is fixed at the output end of the power telescopic rod; a fixing seat is fixed at one end of the inner tube body; a first outer folding edge is provided at one end of the fixing seat; and a movable tube body is provided on the outer tube body. The present invention installs a column with a cylindrical structure and an energy-saving lamp installed on an appropriate position on a relative wall surface of the outer wall of the street and lane through two fixing seats, and uses wind-solar complementary power generation technology to ensure the power supply of the energy-saving lamp, effectively improving the practical value of the landscape lamp, meeting the use needs of rural landscape streets and lanes, and having a high market promotion value.

Figure 201810903400

Description

一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置及其系统A landscape lamp device and system for the renovation of rural streets and lanes

技术领域technical field

本发明属于传统建筑设施改造技术领域,特别是涉及一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置及其系统。The invention belongs to the technical field of renovation of traditional building facilities, and in particular relates to a landscape lamp device and a system for renovation of rural streets and lanes.

背景技术Background technique

随着城市的发展和全球化趋势的加快,当今世界的很多国家、很多领域都出现了文化趋同现象。就我国的情况来看,近些年来城市、乡村建设发展迅速,风景园林也取得了蓬勃发展。然而,随着而来的是景观趋同现象日益严重,民族性与地域性普遍缺失。With the development of cities and the acceleration of the trend of globalization, cultural convergence has appeared in many countries and fields in the world today. As far as my country's situation is concerned, urban and rural construction has developed rapidly in recent years, and landscape architecture has also achieved vigorous development. However, along with it, the phenomenon of landscape convergence is becoming more and more serious, and nationality and regionality are generally lacking.

中国具有几千年的农耕文明,乡土景观遍布全国各地,尤其集中在传统聚落,不同地域的传统聚落景观所附着的风土色彩和文化氛围都是独一无二的。徽派建筑在我国建筑历史上具有重要的地位,街巷空间作为徽州传统聚落村落布局以及民居建筑环境的重要特色,是徽州古村落景观构成的基本要素。针对徽州传统聚落内的民居街巷空间的认知和解读,有利于将徽州传统聚落民居街巷的多维度价值概念引申出来,进而对其所蕴含的多重文化、社会和历史价值形成更深刻的认识。China has thousands of years of farming civilization, and rural landscapes spread all over the country, especially in traditional settlements. The traditional settlements in different regions have unique local colors and cultural atmospheres attached to them. Huizhou architecture plays an important role in the history of architecture in my country. As an important feature of the layout of traditional Huizhou settlements and villages and the architectural environment of residential buildings, street space is the basic element of the landscape of ancient Huizhou villages. The cognition and interpretation of the residential streets and lanes in traditional Huizhou settlements is conducive to extending the multi-dimensional value concept of Huizhou traditional settlements' residential streets and lanes, and then forming a deeper understanding of the multiple cultural, social and historical values contained in them. know.

在徽州传统建筑的街巷中,窄巷深弄是较为常见的。小的巷道较主街道更加狭长,宽度一般在1.5米左右,最狭窄的巷道宽度仅为1米,垂直界面的高宽比一般在5到10米之间,相应的山墙为了建筑内部空间的安全和宁静,通常都不开窗,使得巷道从视觉和心理上显得更加狭长,尤其是晚上在窄巷中行走,显得十分昏暗,这就需要在窄巷中安装路灯。In the streets and alleys of traditional buildings in Huizhou, narrow alleys and deep alleys are more common. The small roadway is narrower and longer than the main street. The width is generally about 1.5 meters. The narrowest roadway is only 1 meter wide. The height-width ratio of the vertical interface is generally between 5 and 10 meters. The corresponding gable is for the safety of the interior space of the building. And quiet, usually do not open the window, making the roadway appear more narrow and long visually and psychologically, especially when walking in the narrow alley at night, it looks very dim, which requires the installation of street lights in the narrow alley.

但由于窄巷的宽度有限,直接在窄巷中安装柱式路灯会占用巷内较多面积,而且会破环巷内的青石路面,如何在不破坏传统聚落内的建筑风貌的前提下,稳固的在窄巷内安装路灯,成为需要解决的问题。However, due to the limited width of the narrow alley, directly installing the column street lights in the narrow alley will occupy a large area in the alley, and will destroy the bluestone pavement in the alley. The installation of street lights in narrow alleys has become a problem that needs to be solved.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置及其系统,通过两固定座将呈圆柱形结构且安装有节能灯的柱体安装在街巷外墙体的一相对墙面上适当位置,并利用风光互补发电技术保证了节能灯的电能供应,有效地提高了该景观灯的实用价值,满足了乡土景观街巷的使用需求。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a landscape lamp device and system for the reconstruction of local streets and alleys, and the column body having a cylindrical structure and installed with energy-saving lamps is installed on an opposite wall of the outer wall of the street and alley through two fixed seats. Appropriate location, and the use of wind-solar hybrid power generation technology to ensure the power supply of energy-saving lamps, effectively improve the practical value of the landscape lamp, and meet the needs of rural landscape streets.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

本发明为一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置,包括柱体;所述柱体下部周侧面沿中心轴线方向开设有一侧位槽;所述侧位槽一表面并排装设有节能灯;所述柱体两端均固定有一外管体;所述外管体一内端面固定装设有一动力伸缩杆和一内管体;所述动力伸缩杆的输出端固定有一第一电磁铁;所述内管体一端部设置有一侧位缺口;所述侧位缺口内装设有一风力发电机;所述风力发电机输入端装设有一从动齿轮;所述内管体一端固定连接有一固定座;所述固定座一端设置有一第一外折边;所述外管体外套设有一活动管体;所述活动管体一端设置有一内折边;所述活动管体一端部内表面设置有一第一凸筋;所述活动管体周侧面沿中心轴线方向开设有一通槽;所述第一外折边卡接在内折边与第一凸筋之间;所述第一凸筋一表面固定装设有一与从动齿轮相啮合的主动齿轮环;所述活动管体一端部外周侧面固定套设有一固定环;所述固定环周侧面沿环形方向均布转动装设有转杆;所述转杆上缠绕有一幕布;所述活动管体上滑动套设有一滑环组件;所述滑环组件包括外滑环和内滑环;所述外滑环套设在活动管体外圆周上;所述内滑环装设在活动管体内部;所述外滑环与内滑环通过一连接块相连接;所述连接块位于通槽内;所述外滑环周侧面沿环形方向固定有与转杆位置相对应的拉杆;所述拉杆周侧面与幕布一边沿相连接;所述内滑环内周侧面固定装设有一与第一电磁铁相配合的衔铁片。The invention relates to a landscape lamp device for the reconstruction of local streets and lanes, comprising a column body; a side groove is formed on the peripheral side surface of the lower part of the column body along the direction of the central axis; energy-saving lamps are installed side by side on one surface of the side groove; An outer pipe body is fixed at both ends of the cylinder body; an inner end face of the outer pipe body is fixed with a power telescopic rod and an inner pipe body; the output end of the power telescopic rod is fixed with a first electromagnet; One end of the inner tube body is provided with a side gap; a wind turbine is installed in the lateral gap; a driven gear is installed at the input end of the wind turbine; one end of the inner tube body is fixedly connected with a fixed seat; One end of the fixed seat is provided with a first outer folded edge; the outer tube body is covered with a movable tube body; ; The peripheral side of the movable pipe body is provided with a through groove along the direction of the central axis; the first outer folded edge is clamped between the inner folded edge and the first convex rib; a surface of the first convex rib is fixedly installed with a A driving gear ring meshing with the driven gear; a fixed ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral side of one end of the movable tube body; a rotating rod is installed on the peripheral side surface of the fixed ring evenly distributed in the annular direction; A curtain is wound; a slip ring assembly is provided on the sliding sleeve on the movable pipe body; the slip ring assembly includes an outer slip ring and an inner slip ring; the outer slip ring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the movable pipe; the inner slip ring The ring is installed inside the movable pipe body; the outer slip ring and the inner slip ring are connected by a connecting block; the connecting block is located in the through groove; The corresponding pull rod; the peripheral side of the pull rod is connected with one edge of the curtain; the inner peripheral side of the inner slip ring is fixedly installed with an armature piece matched with the first electromagnet.

进一步地,所述侧位槽内安装有一呈弧形结构的透明防护罩。Further, a transparent protective cover having an arc structure is installed in the lateral groove.

进一步地,所述固定座另一端设置有一第二外折边;所述第二外折边外直径大于第一外折边外直径。Further, the other end of the fixing seat is provided with a second outer folded edge; the outer diameter of the second outer folded edge is larger than the outer diameter of the first outer folded edge.

进一步地,所述活动管体另一端部内周侧面设置有一第二凸筋;所述第二凸筋一端面与外管体一端面相贴合。Further, a second convex rib is provided on the inner peripheral side surface of the other end of the movable pipe body; one end surface of the second convex rib is fitted with one end surface of the outer pipe body.

进一步地,所述转杆一端内装设有一驱动电机;所述驱动电机固定内嵌在固定环外周侧面上。Further, a drive motor is installed in one end of the rotating rod; the drive motor is fixedly embedded on the outer peripheral side of the fixing ring.

进一步地,所述幕布表面贴有太阳能电池膜。Further, the surface of the screen is covered with a solar cell film.

进一步地,所述内滑环一端面沿环形方向均匀固定穿插有第二电磁铁;所述第一凸筋一表面沿环形方向均布固定有与第二电磁铁相配合的第一衔铁块;所述第二凸筋一表面沿环形方向均布固定有与第二电磁铁相配合的第二衔铁块。Further, one end surface of the inner slip ring is uniformly fixed and inserted with a second electromagnet along the annular direction; a surface of the first convex rib is uniformly fixed along the annular direction with a first armature block matched with the second electromagnet; A surface of the second convex rib is uniformly distributed and fixed with a second armature block matched with the second electromagnet along the annular direction.

一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置的控制系统,包括微处理器和蓄电池;所述微处理器通过一电压转换器与蓄电池联接;所述微处理器分别与节能灯、动力伸缩杆、第一电磁铁和第二电磁铁相联接;所述蓄电池分别与太阳能电池膜和风力发电机相联接。A control system of a landscape light device for rural street reconstruction, comprising a microprocessor and a battery; the microprocessor is connected with the battery through a voltage converter; the microprocessor is respectively connected with the energy-saving lamp, the power telescopic rod, the first An electromagnet is connected with the second electromagnet; the storage battery is connected with the solar cell film and the wind generator, respectively.

进一步地,所述微处理器通过一A/D转换模块连接有一用于测定街巷风速的风速传感器、一用于测定街巷内是否下雨及雨量大小的雨滴传感器和一用于测定街巷光照强度的光电传感器。Further, the microprocessor is connected to a wind speed sensor for measuring the wind speed of the street, a raindrop sensor for measuring whether it rains and the amount of rain in the street, and a raindrop sensor for measuring the street and alley through an A/D conversion module. Photoelectric sensor for light intensity.

本发明具有以下有益效果:The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

本发明通过两固定座将呈圆柱形结构且安装有节能灯的柱体安装在街巷外墙体的一相对墙面上适当位置,且保持节能灯位于柱体的下部,不仅增加了整个装置的稳固性,而且也不会破环原有墙体建筑结构,有效地提高了街巷的景观效果,同时也保证了街巷的照明需求;通过风速传感器检测到街巷内的风速达到三级以上且雨滴传感器检测到无下雨状态时,利用动力伸缩杆将第一电磁铁与衔铁片配合后拉动滑环组件至指定位置,幕布被拉开后,第二电磁铁与第二衔铁块配合且第一电磁铁断电,由于风力的作用而吹动幕布,从而使活动管体转动,进而使风力发电机工作,实现了该景观灯装置的自给储能,有效地提高了该景观灯的实用价值,满足了乡土景观街巷的使用需求;通过风速传感器检测到街巷内的风速达到三级以下且光电传感器检测到街巷内光照强度良好时,幕布被拉开后,第一电磁铁与衔铁片仍处于配合状态,活动管体无法转动,太阳能电池膜吸收太阳能后转换成电能并储备在蓄电池中,有效地提高了该景观灯的清洁能源的利用,增加了该景观灯装置的市场认可度;通过启动驱动电机,转杆转动来实现对幕布的收回,且通过第二电磁铁与第一衔铁块配合来保证幕布不被散开,进一步保证了该景观灯装置的使用效果,具有较高的市场推广价值。In the present invention, the cylindrical structure with the energy-saving lamps installed is installed at a proper position on an opposite wall of the outer wall of the street through two fixing bases, and the energy-saving lamps are kept at the lower part of the column, which not only increases the whole device It will not destroy the original wall building structure, effectively improve the landscape effect of the street and alley, and also ensure the lighting demand of the street and alley; through the wind speed sensor, it is detected that the wind speed in the street and alley reaches the third level. When the above and the raindrop sensor detects that there is no rain, use the power telescopic rod to match the first electromagnet with the armature piece and then pull the slip ring assembly to the designated position. After the curtain is pulled open, the second electromagnet cooperates with the second armature block And the first electromagnet is powered off, and the curtain is blown due to the action of the wind, so that the movable tube body rotates, and then the wind turbine works, realizing the self-sustaining energy storage of the landscape light device, and effectively improving the landscape light. The practical value meets the needs of local landscape streets and alleys; when the wind speed sensor detects that the wind speed in the street and alley is below level 3 and the photoelectric sensor detects that the light intensity in the street and alley is good, after the curtain is opened, the first electromagnet It is still in cooperation with the armature piece, and the movable tube body cannot be rotated. The solar cell film absorbs solar energy and converts it into electric energy and stores it in the battery, which effectively improves the utilization of clean energy of the landscape light and increases the market for the landscape light device. Recognition degree; the curtain is retracted by starting the driving motor and the rotating rod is rotated, and the second electromagnet is cooperated with the first armature block to ensure that the curtain is not scattered, which further ensures the use effect of the landscape light device. Higher marketing value.

当然,实施本发明的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, it is not necessary for any product embodying the present invention to achieve all of the above-described advantages simultaneously.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

图2为图1的结构主视图;Fig. 2 is the structural front view of Fig. 1;

图3为本发明的外管体、内管体与活动管体相连接的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the outer tube body, the inner tube body and the movable tube body of the present invention;

图4为本发明的内管体与固定座相连接的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the inner tube body and the fixed seat of the present invention;

图5为图4的结构主视图;Fig. 5 is the structural front view of Fig. 4;

图6为本发明的活动管体的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the movable pipe body of the present invention;

图7为本发明的滑环组件的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of the slip ring assembly of the present invention;

图8为本发明的一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置的安装结构示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a landscape lamp device for rural street reconstruction according to the present invention;

图9为一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置的控制系统原理框图。FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a control system of a landscape light device for rural street reconstruction.

附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows:

1-柱体,2-外管体,3-动力伸缩杆,4-内管体,5-风力发电机,6-固定座,7-活动管体,8-固定环,9-滑环组件,10-第二电磁铁,11-街巷外墙体,12-青石路面,101-侧位槽,102-节能灯,103-透明防护罩,301-第一电磁铁,302-衔铁片,401-侧位缺口,501-从动齿轮,502-主动齿轮环,601-第一外折边,602-第二外折边,701-内折边,702-第一凸筋,703-通槽,704-第二凸筋,801-转杆,802-幕布,803-拉杆,901-外滑环,902-内滑环,903-连接块,1001-第一衔铁块,1002-第二衔铁块。1-cylinder, 2-outer pipe, 3-power telescopic rod, 4-inner pipe, 5-wind generator, 6-fixed seat, 7-movable pipe, 8-fixed ring, 9-slip ring assembly , 10-Second electromagnet, 11-Street exterior wall, 12-Bluestone pavement, 101-Side slot, 102-Energy-saving lamp, 103-Transparent protective cover, 301-First electromagnet, 302-Armature piece, 401-lateral notch, 501-driven gear, 502-drive gear ring, 601-first outer fold, 602-second outer fold, 701-inner fold, 702-first rib, 703-pass Slot, 704-Second Rib, 801-Rotation Rod, 802-Curtain, 803-Tie Rod, 901-Outer Slip Ring, 902-Inner Slip Ring, 903-Connecting Block, 1001-First Armature Block, 1002-Second Armature block.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-8所示,本发明为一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置,包括包括柱体1;柱体1下部周侧面沿中心轴线方向开设有一侧位槽101;侧位槽101一表面并排装设有节能灯102;侧位槽101内安装有一呈弧形结构的透明防护罩103,延长了节能灯102的使用寿命;柱体1两端均固定有一外管体2;外管体2一端设置为开口;外管体2一内端面固定装设有一动力伸缩杆3和一内管体4;动力伸缩杆3为电动伸缩杆,保证了该装置的工作稳定性;动力伸缩杆3的输出端固定有一第一电磁铁301;内管体4一端部设置有一侧位缺口401;侧位缺口401内装设有一风力发电机5;风力发电机5输入端装设有一从动齿轮501;从动齿轮501中心轴线与内管体4中心轴线重合;内管体4一端固定连接有一固定座6;固定座6一端设置有一第一外折边601;固定座6另一端设置有一第二外折边602;第二外折边602外直径是第一外折边601外直径1.5倍;外管体2外套设有一活动管体7;活动管体7内表面与外管体2外表面相贴合;活动管体7一端设置有一内折边701;活动管体7一端部内表面设置有一第一凸筋702;活动管体7周侧面沿中心轴线方向开设有一通槽703;第一外折边601卡接在内折边701与第一凸筋702之间;第一凸筋702一表面固定装设有一与从动齿轮501相啮合的主动齿轮环502;主动齿轮环502与从动齿轮501内啮合;活动管体7另一端部内周侧面设置有一第二凸筋704;第二凸筋704一端面与外管体2一端面相贴合;活动管体7一端部外周侧面固定套设有一固定环8;固定环8周侧面沿环形方向均布转动装设有转杆801;转杆801一端内装设有一驱动电机;驱动电机固定内嵌在固定环8外周侧面上;转杆801上缠绕有一幕布802;幕布802表面贴有太阳能电池膜;活动管体7上滑动套设有一滑环组件9;滑环组件9包括外滑环901和内滑环902;外滑环901套设在活动管体7外圆周上;内滑环902装设在活动管体7内部;内滑环902外直径与活动管体7内直径相等;内滑环902内直径大于主动齿轮环502外直径;外滑环901与内滑环902通过一连接块903相连接;连接块903位于通槽703内;外滑环901周侧面沿环形方向固定有与转杆801位置相对应的拉杆803;拉杆803周侧面与幕布802一边沿相连接;内滑环902内周侧面固定装设有一与第一电磁铁301相配合的衔铁片302;衔铁片302呈环形结构;内滑环902一端面沿环形方向均匀固定穿插有第二电磁铁10;第二电磁铁10为双向牵引电磁结构;第一凸筋702一表面沿环形方向均布固定有与第二电磁铁10相配合的第一衔铁块1001;第二凸筋704一表面沿环形方向均布固定有与第二电磁铁10相配合的第二衔铁块1002。Please refer to FIGS. 1-8 , the present invention is a landscape lamp device for rural street reconstruction, including a column body 1; a side groove 101 is opened on the lower peripheral side of the column body 1 along the direction of the central axis; the side groove 101 Energy-saving lamps 102 are installed side by side on one surface; a transparent protective cover 103 with an arc-shaped structure is installed in the lateral groove 101, which prolongs the service life of the energy-saving lamps 102; both ends of the cylinder 1 are fixed with an outer tube body 2; One end of the pipe body 2 is set as an opening; an inner end face of the outer pipe body 2 is fixedly installed with a power telescopic rod 3 and an inner pipe body 4; the power telescopic rod 3 is an electric telescopic rod, which ensures the working stability of the device; The output end of the rod 3 is fixed with a first electromagnet 301; one end of the inner tube body 4 is provided with a side gap 401; a wind generator 5 is installed in the side gap 401; a driven gear is installed at the input end of the wind generator 5 501; the central axis of the driven gear 501 coincides with the central axis of the inner tube body 4; one end of the inner tube body 4 is fixedly connected with a fixing seat 6; one end of the fixing seat 6 is provided with a first outer fold 601; Two outer folded edges 602; the outer diameter of the second outer folded edge 602 is 1.5 times the outer diameter of the first outer folded edge 601; the outer tube body 2 is provided with a movable tube body 7; One end of the movable tube body 7 is provided with an inner folded edge 701; one end of the movable tube body 7 is provided with a first convex rib 702 on the inner surface; The folded edge 601 is clamped between the inner folded edge 701 and the first convex rib 702; a surface of the first convex rib 702 is fixedly mounted with a driving gear ring 502 meshing with the driven gear 501; the driving gear ring 502 and the driven gear The gear 501 is meshed internally; the inner peripheral side of the other end of the movable tube body 7 is provided with a second convex rib 704; There is a fixed ring 8; a rotating rod 801 is installed on the side surface of the fixed ring 8 evenly along the circular direction; one end of the rotating rod 801 is equipped with a driving motor; the driving motor is fixed and embedded on the outer peripheral side of the fixed ring 8; A curtain 802 is wound; the surface of the curtain 802 is pasted with a solar cell film; a sliding ring assembly 9 is provided on the movable tube body 7; the sliding ring assembly 9 includes an outer slip ring 901 and an inner slip ring 902; on the outer circumference of the movable tube body 7; the inner slip ring 902 is installed inside the movable tube body 7; the outer diameter of the inner slip ring 902 is equal to the inner diameter of the movable tube body 7; the inner diameter of the inner slip ring 902 is larger than the outer diameter of the driving gear ring 502; The outer slip ring 901 and the inner slip ring 902 are connected by a connecting block 903; the connecting block 903 is located in the through groove 703; the peripheral side of the outer slip ring 901 is fixed along the annular direction with a pull rod 803 corresponding to the position of the rotating rod 801; the pull rod 803 The peripheral side is connected with one edge of the curtain 802; the inner peripheral side of the inner slip ring 902 is fixedly installed with an armature piece 302 matched with the first electromagnet 301; the armature piece 30 2 is an annular structure; one end surface of the inner slip ring 902 is uniformly fixed and interspersed with the second electromagnet 10 along the annular direction; the second electromagnet 10 is a bidirectional traction electromagnetic structure; The first armature block 1001 matched with the second electromagnet 10 ; the second armature block 1002 matched with the second electromagnet 10 is fixed uniformly on a surface of the second rib 704 along the annular direction.

如图9所示,一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置的控制系统,包括型号为RX130的微处理器和蓄电池;微处理器通过一型号为SGM6019的电压转换器与蓄电池联接;微处理器分别与节能灯102、动力伸缩杆3、第一电磁铁301和第二电磁铁10相联接;蓄电池分别与太阳能电池膜和风力发电机5相联接。微处理器通过一A/D转换模块连接有一用于测定街巷风速且型号为MLX75308的风速传感器、一用于测定街巷内是否下雨及雨量大小且型号为LMM-H03的雨滴传感器和一用于测定街巷光照强度且型号为Si113x的光电传感器。As shown in Figure 9, a control system for a landscape lighting device for rural street reconstruction includes a microprocessor with a model of RX130 and a battery; the microprocessor is connected to the battery through a voltage converter with a model of SGM6019; the microprocessor is connected with the battery; It is respectively connected with the energy-saving lamp 102, the power telescopic rod 3, the first electromagnet 301 and the second electromagnet 10; the battery is connected with the solar cell film and the wind generator 5 respectively. The microprocessor is connected to a wind speed sensor with the model MLX75308 for measuring the wind speed in the street, a raindrop sensor with the model LMM-H03 for measuring whether it is raining in the street and the magnitude of the rainfall, and a Photoelectric sensor type Si113x for measuring light intensity in streets.

通过两固定座6将该景观灯装置安装在街巷外墙体的一相对墙面上适当位置,且保持节能灯102位于柱体1的下部;通过风速传感器检测到街巷内的风速达到三级以上且雨滴传感器检测到无下雨状态时,利用动力伸缩杆3将第一电磁铁301与衔铁片302配合后拉动滑环组件9至指定位置,幕布802被拉开后,第二电磁铁10与第二衔铁块1002配合且第一电磁铁301断电,由于风力的作用而吹动幕布802,从而使活动管体7转动,进而使风力发电机5工作,实现了该景观灯装置的自给储能,有效地提高了该景观灯的实用价值;通过风速传感器检测到街巷内的风速达到三级以下且光电传感器检测到街巷内光照强度良好时,幕布802被拉开后,第一电磁铁301与衔铁片302仍处于配合状态,活动管体7无法转动,太阳能电池膜吸收太阳能后转换成电能并储备在蓄电池中,有效地提高了该景观灯的清洁能源的利用,增加了该景观灯装置的市场认可度;通过启动驱动电机,转杆801转动来实现对幕布802的收回,且通过第二电磁铁10与第一衔铁块1001配合来保证幕布802不被散开。The landscape light device is installed in a proper position on an opposite wall of the outer wall of the street through the two fixing bases 6, and the energy-saving lamp 102 is kept at the lower part of the column 1; the wind speed sensor detects that the wind speed in the street reaches three When the raindrop sensor detects that there is no rain, the first electromagnet 301 is matched with the armature piece 302 by the power telescopic rod 3, and then the slip ring assembly 9 is pulled to the designated position. After the curtain 802 is opened, the second electromagnet 10 cooperates with the second armature block 1002 and the first electromagnet 301 is powered off, and the screen 802 is blown due to the action of the wind, so that the movable pipe body 7 is rotated, and then the wind generator 5 is operated, realizing the landscape lighting device. Self-sufficient energy storage effectively improves the practical value of the landscape light; when the wind speed sensor detects that the wind speed in the street is below level 3 and the photoelectric sensor detects that the light intensity in the street is good, after the curtain 802 is opened, the first An electromagnet 301 and the armature piece 302 are still in a cooperative state, the movable tube body 7 cannot be rotated, and the solar cell film absorbs the solar energy and converts it into electric energy and stores it in the battery, which effectively improves the utilization of clean energy of the landscape lamp and increases the The market acceptance of the landscape light device; by starting the driving motor, the rotating rod 801 rotates to realize the retraction of the curtain 802, and the second electromagnet 10 cooperates with the first armature block 1001 to ensure that the curtain 802 is not scattered.

当风速传感器检测到街巷内的风速达到三级以上且光电传感器检测到街巷内光照强度良好时,幕布802被拉开后,第二电磁铁10与第二衔铁块1002配合且第一电磁铁301断电,活动管体7转动,风力发电机5工作。When the wind speed sensor detects that the wind speed in the street reaches level 3 or above and the photoelectric sensor detects that the light intensity in the street is good, after the curtain 802 is pulled open, the second electromagnet 10 cooperates with the second armature block 1002 and the first electromagnetic The iron 301 is powered off, the movable tube body 7 rotates, and the wind turbine 5 works.

以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The above-disclosed preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaust all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the contents of this specification. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置,其特征在于,包括柱体(1);1. A landscape lamp device for transforming local streets and lanes, characterized in that it comprises a column (1); 所述柱体(1)下部周侧面沿中心轴线方向开设有一侧位槽(101);所述侧位槽(101)一表面并排装设有节能灯(102);A side groove (101) is opened on the lower peripheral side surface of the cylinder (1) along the direction of the central axis; energy-saving lamps (102) are arranged side by side on one surface of the side groove (101); 所述柱体(1)两端均固定有一外管体(2);所述外管体(2)一内端面固定装设有一动力伸缩杆(3)和一内管体(4);所述动力伸缩杆(3)的输出端固定有一第一电磁铁(301);Both ends of the cylinder body (1) are fixed with an outer pipe body (2); an inner end face of the outer pipe body (2) is fixedly equipped with a power telescopic rod (3) and an inner pipe body (4); A first electromagnet (301) is fixed at the output end of the power telescopic rod (3); 所述内管体(4)一端部设置有一侧位缺口(401);所述侧位缺口(401)内装设有一风力发电机(5);所述风力发电机(5)输入端装设有一从动齿轮(501);One end of the inner pipe body (4) is provided with a side gap (401); a wind generator (5) is installed in the side gap (401); an input end of the wind generator (5) is provided with a driven gear (501); 所述内管体(4)一端固定连接有一固定座(6);所述固定座(6)一端设置有一第一外折边(601);One end of the inner pipe body (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing seat (6); one end of the fixing seat (6) is provided with a first outer folding edge (601); 所述外管体(2)外套设有一活动管体(7);所述活动管体(7)一端设置有一内折边(701);所述活动管体(7)一端部内表面设置有一第一凸筋(702);所述活动管体(7)周侧面沿中心轴线方向开设有一通槽(703);The outer tube body (2) is covered with a movable tube body (7); one end of the movable tube body (7) is provided with an inner folded edge (701); the inner surface of one end of the movable tube body (7) is provided with a first a convex rib (702); a through groove (703) is defined on the peripheral side surface of the movable pipe body (7) along the direction of the central axis; 其中,所述第一外折边(601)卡接在内折边(701)与第一凸筋(702)之间;Wherein, the first outer folded edge (601) is clamped between the inner folded edge (701) and the first rib (702); 所述第一凸筋(702)一表面固定装设有一与从动齿轮(501)相啮合的主动齿轮环(502);A driving gear ring (502) meshing with the driven gear (501) is fixedly mounted on a surface of the first protruding rib (702); 所述活动管体(7)一端部外周侧面固定套设有一固定环(8);所述固定环(8)周侧面沿环形方向均布转动装设有转杆(801);所述转杆(801)上缠绕有一幕布(802);A fixing ring (8) is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral side surface of one end of the movable tube body (7); a rotating rod (801) is installed on the peripheral side surface of the fixed ring (8) to rotate evenly along the annular direction; the rotating rod (801) is wound with a curtain (802); 所述活动管体(7)上滑动套设有一滑环组件(9);所述滑环组件(9)包括外滑环(901)和内滑环(902);所述外滑环(901)套设在活动管体(7)外圆周上;所述内滑环(902)装设在活动管体(7)内部;所述外滑环(901)与内滑环(902)通过一连接块(903)相连接;所述连接块(903)位于通槽(703)内;A slip ring assembly (9) is slidably sleeved on the movable pipe body (7); the slip ring assembly (9) includes an outer slip ring (901) and an inner slip ring (902); the outer slip ring (901) ) is sleeved on the outer circumference of the movable pipe body (7); the inner slip ring (902) is installed inside the movable pipe body (7); the outer slip ring (901) and the inner slip ring (902) pass through a The connecting blocks (903) are connected; the connecting blocks (903) are located in the through grooves (703); 所述外滑环(901)周侧面沿环形方向固定有与转杆(801)位置相对应的拉杆(803);所述拉杆(803)周侧面与幕布(802)一边沿相连接;A pull rod (803) corresponding to the position of the rotating rod (801) is fixed on the peripheral side of the outer slip ring (901) along the annular direction; the peripheral side of the pull rod (803) is connected with one edge of the curtain (802); 所述内滑环(902)内周侧面固定装设有一与第一电磁铁(301)相配合的衔铁片(302)。An armature piece (302) matched with the first electromagnet (301) is fixedly mounted on the inner peripheral side of the inner slip ring (902). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置,其特征在于,所述侧位槽(101)内安装有一呈弧形结构的透明防护罩(103)。2 . The landscape lamp device for rural street reconstruction according to claim 1 , wherein a transparent protective cover ( 103 ) having an arc structure is installed in the side groove ( 101 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置,其特征在于,所述固定座(6)另一端设置有一第二外折边(602);所述第二外折边(602)外直径大于第一外折边(601)外直径。3. A landscape lamp device for rural street reconstruction according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the fixed seat (6) is provided with a second outer folded edge (602); the second outer folded edge The outer diameter of the edge (602) is larger than the outer diameter of the first outer folded edge (601). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置,其特征在于,所述活动管体(7)另一端部内周侧面设置有一第二凸筋(704);所述第二凸筋(704)一端面与外管体(2)一端面相贴合。4. A landscape lamp device for rural street reconstruction according to claim 1, characterized in that, a second convex rib (704) is provided on the inner peripheral side of the other end of the movable pipe body (7); One end face of the two protruding ribs (704) is abutted with one end face of the outer pipe body (2). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置,其特征在于,所述转杆(801)一端内装设有一驱动电机;所述驱动电机固定内嵌在固定环(8)外周侧面上。5. A landscape lamp device for rural street reconstruction according to claim 1, characterized in that, a drive motor is installed in one end of the rotating rod (801); the drive motor is fixedly embedded in the fixing ring (801). ) on the outer peripheral side. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置,其特征在于,所述幕布(802)表面贴有太阳能电池膜。6 . The landscape lamp device for rural street reconstruction according to claim 1 , wherein a solar cell film is attached to the surface of the screen (802). 7 . 7.如权利要求1-6任意一项所述的一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置的控制系统,其特征在于,包括微处理器和蓄电池;7. The control system of a landscape lamp device for rural street reconstruction according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that it comprises a microprocessor and a battery; 所述微处理器通过一电压转换器与蓄电池联接;The microprocessor is connected with the battery through a voltage converter; 所述微处理器分别与节能灯(102)、动力伸缩杆(3)、第一电磁铁(301)和第二电磁铁(10)相联接;The microprocessor is respectively connected with the energy-saving lamp (102), the power telescopic rod (3), the first electromagnet (301) and the second electromagnet (10); 所述蓄电池分别与太阳能电池膜和风力发电机(5)相联接。The accumulators are respectively connected with the solar cell membrane and the wind generator (5). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种乡土街巷改造用景观灯装置的控制系统,其特征在于,所述微处理器通过一A/D转换模块连接有一用于测定街巷风速的风速传感器、一用于测定街巷内是否下雨及雨量大小的雨滴传感器和一用于测定街巷光照强度的光电传感器。8 . The control system of a landscape light device for rural street reconstruction according to claim 7 , wherein the microprocessor is connected to a wind speed sensor for measuring the wind speed of streets and alleys through an A/D conversion module. 9 . , a raindrop sensor for measuring whether it rains and the amount of rain in the street and a photoelectric sensor for measuring the light intensity of the street.
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