CN108836619A - Target temperature treatment probe, treatment pincers and target temperature therapeutic device - Google Patents
Target temperature treatment probe, treatment pincers and target temperature therapeutic device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108836619A CN108836619A CN201810783120.1A CN201810783120A CN108836619A CN 108836619 A CN108836619 A CN 108836619A CN 201810783120 A CN201810783120 A CN 201810783120A CN 108836619 A CN108836619 A CN 108836619A
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/12—Devices for heating or cooling internal body cavities
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/0053—Cabins, rooms, chairs or units for treatment with a hot or cold circulating fluid
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/007—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0001—Body part
- A61F2007/0002—Head or parts thereof
- A61F2007/0006—Nose
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0001—Body part
- A61F2007/0002—Head or parts thereof
- A61F2007/0017—Mouth
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0054—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0054—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water
- A61F2007/0056—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water for cooling
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/12—Devices for heating or cooling internal body cavities
- A61F2007/126—Devices for heating or cooling internal body cavities for invasive application, e.g. for introducing into blood vessels
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
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- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of target temperature treatment probe, a kind of target temperature treatment pincers popped one's head in using this treatment and a kind of target temperature therapeutic devices clamped using this probe or treatment, the main body of the probe includes probe handle portion and probe therapy section, one or more axially extending confession fluid apertures are equipped in the main body, the open rearward end of the confession fluid apertures is located at corresponding feed flow pipe jointing part, and the front opening of the confession fluid apertures is located at the surface of the probe therapy section；The treatment pincers include two pincers limbs, are hinged in the middle part of the two pincers limbs, at least one described pincers limb uses the probe；The therapeutic device includes device for storing liquid and the probe, and the device for storing liquid is equipped with refrigerator, is provided with or without heat-producing machine.Probe of the invention can extend to body interior along nasal cavity, oral cavity or scalpel edge etc. and carry out low temperature or hyperthermia treatment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of target temperature treatment probe, it is a kind of use it is this treatment probe target temperature treatment pincers with
And a kind of target temperature therapeutic device clamped using this probe or treatment.
Background technique
Target temperature treatment mainly low temperature therapy achievees the effect that physiotherapy by the temperature of reduction focal area,
Clinically it is mainly used for the superficials such as skin, neck, face, rectum, uterine neck, bladder and prostate at present or is easy to directly contact
The tumour at position.In recent years to the cold therapy of the internal tumors such as liver, lung, kidney, pancreas also in trying to explore.Cold therapy tumour
Most distinguishing feature be that extreme cold can be rapidly achieved in specific region, cause that a circumference is clear, range is predictable cold
Freezing dead zone.The operation of cold therapy is safer, easy and without pain, contraindication are few, no bleeding or seldom bleeding；After freezing
Tissue reaction is lighter, repairs fastly, and scar healing is good, and sore face does not need to make skin graft, leaves little dysfunction.Even if close to tumor area
Big blood vessel and nerve be frozen, big blood vessel often can be logical without rupturing again after defrosting, mostly without permanent mind under certain condition
Through benumbing.Freezing is also possible to generate immunization, and the diffusion of cancer cell in operation, cold therapy superficial are prevented by freezing
Tumour can not only eliminate knurl and can farthest keep organizational shape and organ dysfunction.It is inaccessiable for performing the operation
Position, or radiation, operation and the malignant tumour that fails of drug therapy, freezing can do preferred therapy, to recurrent cancer, as
Comprehensive treatment it-, freezing can improve symptom and mitigate patient pain.
In addition to as oncotherapy means, low temperature therapy means can be also used for the Physical temperature-lowering of body, such as height
High fever caused by pyreticosis patient such as heart infarction or apoplexy etc., it is injury-free for protection brain, need to reduce brain temperature, especially
Mild Hypothermal can be dropped to as early as possible, to avoiding high fever from having obvious effects on brain damage.In addition, topical hypothermia, ultralow temperature pair
Local adipocyte elimination also has a significant effect, and in addition to the weight-reducing of ordinary meaning, research has shown that fat cell at 8 °C or less
Understand gradually apoptosis, therapentic part temperature is reduced to 8 °C or less 1 °C or more, such as 3-4 degree, to make the fat of therapentic part
Apoptosis.
The low-temperature device for directly making in human body on existing target temperature therapeutic equipment is usually hypothermic blanket, ice blanket or ice cap
Deng applying in body surface, generate and maintain low temperature by the cryogenic liquid being passed through, pass to in-vivo tissue from exposed body surface by low temperature
On, therefore the position that can be acted on is limited, is unable to satisfy the needs of part low temperature therapy.For example, for respiratory tract local weight-reducing
Unimpeded, snore relieving can be made to breathe, so that respiratory tract is become larger after abatement fat, is unimpeded and improve relaxed state, playing treatment breathing and sleep
Dormancy obstacle or snoring effect, and can not be applied directly in the linked groups of respiratory tract by exposed surface cooling.For another example, nasal cavity
Recently and heat-insulated without dura mater away from brain, heat-transfer effect is good, can make Head cooling by nasal cavity cooling, and keeps remaining body special
It is not that important organ temperature is normal, it is therefore desirable to it extend into nasal cavity and cools down, and for the tumour in nasal cavity, equally also need
Low-temperature device is extended in nasal cavity.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of treatments of target temperature to pop one's head in, a kind of using this probe
Target temperature treatment pincers and a kind of using this probe or the target temperature therapeutic device for the treatment of pincers, this probe can reach
Low temperature or other target temperatures are directly acted on corresponding body tissue by the body interiors such as nasal cavity, oral cavity.
The technical scheme is that：
A kind of target temperature treatment probe, including rod-shaped main body, the rod-shaped main body can be it is solid, be also possible to sky
The heart, but generally for the needs of pumped (conveying) medium, it needs to be equipped with corresponding hole, for example, by using porous plastics pipe, the main body packet
Probe handle portion and probe therapy section are included, the probe therapentic part is set in the main body before the probe handle portion
There is feed flow pipe jointing part, one or more axially extending confession fluid apertures, the open rearward end of the confession fluid apertures are equipped in the main body
Positioned at the corresponding feed flow pipe jointing part, the front opening of the confession fluid apertures is located at the surface of the probe therapy section.
A kind of target temperature treatment pincers, including two pincers limbs are hinged in the middle part of the two pincers limbs, described at least one
Clamp limb using any one target temperature disclosed by the invention treatment probe, the probe therapentic part before hinge joint,
The probe handle portion is located at behind hinge joint.
A kind of target temperature therapeutic device, including device for storing liquid and probe, it is described probe it is disclosed by the invention any one
Target temperature treatment probe or any one target temperature treatment pincers, the device for storing liquid is interior to be equipped with liquid storage space, the spy
The feed flow pipe jointing part of head connects the supply opening of the device for storing liquid by liquid supply pipe, and the device for storing liquid is equipped with refrigerator, institute
The liquid storage space for stating device for storing liquid includes the refrigeration liquid storage space that medium refrigeration is carried out by the refrigerator, the device for storing liquid
Supply opening includes refrigeration supply opening, the refrigeration supply opening connection refrigeration liquid storage space, the device for storing liquid be equipped with or
It is not provided with heat-producing machine, when the device for storing liquid is equipped with heat-producing machine, the liquid storage space of the device for storing liquid further includes by the system
Hot device carries out the heating liquid storage space of medium heating, and the supply opening further includes heating supply opening, the heating supply opening connection
The heating liquid storage space, when the probe is equipped with reflux pipe jointing part, the reflux pipe jointing part is connected by return pipe
The liquid return hole of the device for storing liquid is not connected to the device for storing liquid.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Due to using rod-shaped probe, can extend along nasal cavity, oral cavity or scalpel edge etc.
To body interior, low temperature or high temperature are directly acted on to the human body group of corresponding site by the low temperature or high-temperature medium that are passed through probe
It knits, the range that target temperature is treated thus is expanded into intracorporal corresponding site, and help to reduce or avoid because of the big face of body surface
Damage caused by product cooling to other site tissues.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of organigram of embodiment of probe；
Fig. 2 is the organigram of the another embodiment of probe；
What Fig. 3 corresponded to Fig. 2 looks up organigram；
Fig. 4 corresponds to the vertical view organigram of Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the organigram of the third embodiment of probe；
What Fig. 6 corresponded to Fig. 5 looks up organigram；
Fig. 7 is that the 4th kind of embodiment of probe looks up organigram；
Fig. 8 is that the 5th kind of embodiment of probe looks up organigram；
Fig. 9 is a kind of schematic diagram of local structure of probe；
Figure 10 is a kind of schematic diagram of configuration of probe；
Figure 11 is a kind of configuration schematic diagram of jaw type probe；
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of therapeutic device.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1-10, target temperature treatment probe disclosed by the invention includes rod-shaped main body 10, and the main body includes
Probe handle portion and probe therapy section 16, it is generally the case that be easy to use, the rear portion composition probe handle of the main body
Portion, front constitute the probe therapy section, and the probe therapentic part is before the probe handle portion as a result, the master
Body is equipped with feed flow pipe jointing part, and one or more axially extending confession fluid apertures 30 are equipped in the main body, the confession fluid apertures
Open rearward end is located at the corresponding feed flow pipe jointing part, and the front opening of the confession fluid apertures 32 is located at the probe therapy section
Surface, for example, the side surface of probe therapy section and/or front end face.
The feed flow pipe jointing part should be typically located at the position that the main body does not protrude into human body, be preferably placed at the probe hand
Near the rear end or rear end of shank, with obstruction free hand-held, the feed flow pipe jointing part usually can be in backward or to side
The short tube shape 20 of stretching, to facilitate connection liquid supply pipe.
Reflux pipe jointing part can be usually equipped in the main body, the main body is interior at least provided with an axially extending time
Discharge orifice 40, the open rearward end of the return port are located at the corresponding reflux pipe jointing part, the front opening 42 of the return port
Positioned at the surface of the probe therapy section, for example, the side surface of probe therapy section and/or front end face.
The reflux pipe jointing part should be typically located at the position that the main body does not protrude into human body, be preferably placed at the probe hand
Near the rear end or rear end of shank, the reflux pipe jointing part usually can be in backward or to the short tube shape that side is stretched out, with side
Just return pipe is connected.
What the probe handle portion and the probe therapy section can be integrated, the front and back two of respectively same shape body
Part, the probe handle portion can also be connected with the probe therapy section in a manner of removable be fixedly connected, for example, coaxial threaded
Connection, thus, it is possible to according to actual needs, different probe interconnecting pieces be selected, to be suitable for different treatment needs.
Preferably, between the main body, probe handle portion, probe therapy section and probe handle portion and probe therapy section
Linkage section（If any）In any one all can be hard be rod-shaped, flexible plastic body or with flexible
The duromer of plasticity section, can be according to actual use need when being equipped with plastic body or plasticity section to adapt to different requirements
The concrete shape of corresponding site is set, to be adapted to a variety of different actual use occasions.The plasticity refers to the body of rod one
Determine that bending can be generated by external force in range and is maintained at curved shape invariance upon bending（Allow to have a little rebound）And have
Certain intensity, little not by external force or suffered external force（Less than specially wanting curved external force intensity）In the case where will not be because
Itself suffered gravity and sagging or other deformations.
The front end and/or side of the probe therapy section can be equipped with liquid capsule 70, the generally preferable 360 degree of encirclements of liquid capsule
The main body of corresponding portion can also require to use other shapes or construction according to actual therapeutic, and the liquid capsule preferably uses elasticity
Material is made, at least partly（In whole or in part）The front opening of the confession fluid apertures is located in the liquid capsule, through confession fluid apertures
Respective front opening outflow treatment medium（Liquid can usually be used）Into and full of liquid capsule, pass through liquid capsule and therapy section
The tissue surface of position is contacted and is exchanged heat, and body or pollution ambient enviroment is directly invaded to avoid outflow treatment medium, as the master
When body is equipped with return port, the front opening of at least partly described return port is located in the liquid capsule, to draw controlling in liquid capsule
Medium is treated, the treatment medium in liquid capsule can be withdrawn by return port in treatment end, can also carried out over the course for the treatment of
Continuous feed flow and the reflux of medium are treated, it, can be with when not setting return port preferably to maintain the treatment medium temperature in liquid capsule
The treatment medium in liquid capsule is drawn by confession fluid apertures in treatment end.
The liquid capsule can be single liquid capsule, can also be the biliquid capsule being made of interior liquid capsule 74 and outer liquid capsule 72, usual institute
State the inlet and outlet that interior liquid capsule should be equipped with medium, to carry out the circulation of medium, for example, can the front ends of part confession fluid apertures open
Mouth is connected to the space in interior liquid capsule, and the front opening of part confession fluid apertures is connected to the space between interior liquid capsule and outer liquid capsule, thus may be used
To control the temperature of the treatment medium between inside and outside liquid capsule by the circulation treatment medium in interior liquid capsule, so that treatment temperature
It is more stable.It can also usually be arranged corresponding to the return port of interior liquid capsule and the front end of the return port corresponding to interior liquid capsule is opened
Mouth is located in the interior liquid capsule, and the recycle stream of medium in interior liquid capsule is realized from there through the confession fluid apertures and return port of liquid capsule in connecting
It is dynamic, and external solution is intracapsular（Between outer liquid capsule and interior liquid capsule）Medium can not usually flow in the treatment, treatment when first pass through
Corresponding confession fluid apertures are filled with, and maintain the medium temperature stabilization of outer liquid capsule in required temperature by the flow media of interior liquid capsule,
It is discharged after treatment end by corresponding liquid supply pipe, can also realize that the intracapsular medium of external solution is filled with and arranges using other modes
Out, for example, being equipped with corresponding return port or with valvular discharge orifice, the set-up mode of this inside and outside liquid capsule can pass through control
It makes the medium heat exchanging degree control between inside and outside liquid capsule and maintains the temperature of the intracapsular medium of external solution, avoid because of external refrigeration
Medium temperature is too low and influences therapeutic effect and even brings a negative impact to tissue, especially for this kind of small device
Speech can control between inside and outside liquid capsule as long as the medium circulation amount for adjusting interior liquid capsule under any lower medium temperature
Intensity of heat exchange/flow, and control flow and be not only simple, and precisely, can according to the prior art interior liquid capsule liquid supply pipe
And/or corresponding flow control valve is set on return pipe（Such as needle-valve）And flowmeter（Such as spinner flowmeter）, and can be with
Thermometer is set on the liquid supply pipe and/or return pipe of interior liquid capsule, or thermometer is set in corresponding device for storing liquid, it will be warm
The control requirement of medium temperature between degree evidence and inside and outside liquid capsule（Target temperature etc.）It is sent into data processor and carries out simple calculations,
Required data on flows can be obtained accurately adjusted by flow control valve, feedback controling mode can be passed through
The control of flow control valve is carried out, to eliminate systematic error and environmental error, so that control is more accurate, PID can be used
Or any other suitable control method carries out corresponding control operation and the acquisition of the data, can by thermistor and
The temperature sensor of any suitables such as thermoelectric couple acquires corresponding temperature information.Pass through the side of the inside and outside liquid capsule of setting as a result,
Formula significantly reduces the control requirement of internal liquid capsule medium temperature, greatlys improve the accuracy of the intracapsular medium temperature of external solution
And stability, therapeutic effect is helped to improve, operation and use are facilitated, relative to the accurate circulatory mediator temperature controlled in single liquid capsule
For degree, it will be apparent that reduce the complexity and equipment cost of equipment.
When the front end of the probe therapy section is equipped with liquid capsule, can be set on the body of rod along axis confession fluid apertures and return
Discharge orifice is to the liquid capsule feed flow and realizes circulating for medium, in this case, the front opening of corresponding confession fluid apertures and return port
Positioned at the front top of the probe therapy section.
The front of the probe therapy section can set cock body 60, and the cock body is looped around the side of the probe therapy section simultaneously
It is tightly connected with the respective side of the probe therapy section, the preferred elasticity of the cock body or flexible cock body, the cock body can be adopted
Axially extending air bag aeration aperture, the air bag aeration aperture are equipped in the main body when the cock body uses air bag with air bag
Front opening be located in the air bag, at open rearward end be equipped with inflation pipe jointing part, with will pass through gas tube connection air bag fill
The set-up mode of air pump, the inflation pipe jointing part can be identical or similar as the set-up mode of feed flow pipe jointing part.
The front opening of the confession fluid apertures may be typically located at behind the cock body, it is possible thereby to be blocked with cock body described
Therapy section of popping one's head in and treated personnel's respective cavities（Such as nasal cavity）Between channel, avoid from confession fluid apertures flow out treatment medium
Cock body is flowed through, into the cavity depths or other cavitys that should not enter into（For example, tracheae, esophagus）.
Ventilation through-hole 50 can be equipped with or is not provided in the main body, and the front opening of the ventilation through-hole is located at institute
It states before cock body, the open rearward end of the ventilation through-hole is located at the position for not protruding into human body in the main body, is preferably placed at institute
The rear end of main body is stated, as a result, when being used for nasal cavity, is treated personnel over the course for the treatment of, can be exhaled by through-hole of ventilating
It inhales, when not needing this respiration channel, ventilation through-hole can be not provided with or block to ventilate from one or both ends with plug to lead to
Hole（For example, being screwed onto the end of ventilation through-hole）.
One or more magnets and/or electrode plate are preferably provided in the probe therapy section, the magnet can be permanent magnetism
Body 12 and/or electromagnet, the electrode can be surface plate, also can be set according to actual needs as cambered surface or other suitable shapes
Shape.
When the magnet is electromagnet, the electromagnet is equipped with magnet exciting coil.
The magnet exciting coil and the electrode（If any）Usually it is respectively connected with electric power connection line.
Line related can be set outside probe, i.e. external power supply, and threading hole is equipped in the main body, the threading hole
Front opening is located at by the corresponding magnet exciting coil or by electrode, and the open rearward end of the threading hole is located in the main body not
The position for protruding into human body, is preferably placed at the rear end of the main body, and the electric power connection line is extended to described by the threading hole
Outside main body, it is connected with power supply or equipped with the terminals for connecting power supply.The set-up mode of line related is also possible to：It is described
Built-in power is installed in main body, such as is mounted on the intracorporal battery of the master, the magnet exciting coil or the electrode pass through electricity
The source connecting line connection built-in field power supply.
Power switch and/or power control circuit can be set according to the prior art, on the electric power connection line with control
Make the energized state and running parameter of corresponding magnet exciting coil or electrode（If being equipped with the power control circuit of corresponding function
Words）.
The permanent magnet can in the form of sheets, such as with the body contours be adapted tiles, be embedded on the body,
A part in shape body is formed, can also be in the shape of a rod, form one section in shape body, the other parts with the main body
It is rod-shaped described in being interconnected to.
By suitable set-up mode, so that the magnetic field that the magnet generates covers treatment region, what the electrode generated
Electric field covers treatment region, it is possible thereby to apply magnetic field and/or electric field in low temperature therapy, according to research discovery and through testing
Card, after applying magnetic field and/or electric field, the ice crystal journey under freezing point, compared with not applying magnetic field and/or electric field, in tissue
Degree obviously die down, ice crystal partial size obviously becomes smaller, it is possible thereby to avoid or substantially reduced freezing point under low temperature normal tissue damage.
The probe therapy section can at least have side to be equipped with concave inward structure 18, alternatively, the probe therapy section is any
Side is all not provided with concave inward structure.When being equipped with concave inward structure, can be made by suitable way such as area suctions in need for the treatment of
Tissue enters in concave inward structure, to enhance the therapeutic effect of concave structure inner tissue, reduces the influence to surrounding tissue, institute
Stating concave inward structure can be through slot shape（Front and back has wall and two sides without wall or substantially without the spill of wall）, or groove（Surrounding
There is the spill of wall）, it is arranged according to actual needs.
It can be equipped with headlamp 14 in the main body, be preferably provided at the front end and other positions of the probe therapy section,
And endoscopic system can be set, to observe specific treatment condition, the illumination and endoscope system can be according to the prior arts.
Axially extending aspirating hole 78 can be equipped in the main body, the body of rod is equipped with pumping pipe jointing part, described
The front opening of aspirating hole is located in the concave inward structure（On concave surface, the preferred bottom or central area of concave surface）, open rearward end
Place is equipped with pumping pipe jointing part, and will pass through exhaust tube connection aspiration pump, the set-up mode of the pumping pipe jointing part can be with
The set-up mode of feed flow pipe jointing part is identical or similar, it is possible thereby to be sucked tissue site in need for the treatment of by air suction mode
Be maintained in concave inward structure.
The set-up mode of the various holes and mouth can be according to the prior art, and each axial hole can be in the main body of probe
It is to be parallel to each other and hole arranged side by side, is also possible to the looping pit to set with each other（But centrally located hole can be conventional logical
Hole）, from machining angle, it is parallel to each other and is adapted to the molding of high molecular material with hole arranged side by side, the hole being mutually arranged is adapted to more
A metal sleeve assembling, and the fairlead for being arranged through exterior annular hole forms the opening of inboard aperture.
Referring to Figure 11, target temperature provided by the invention treatment pincers include two pincers limbs 110,120, in the two pincers limbs
Portion is hinged, it is characterised in that at least one any one target temperature treatment probe disclosed by the invention, the probe are controlled
Treatment portion is located at before hinge joint 130, and the probe handle portion is located at behind hinge joint.
This treatment pincers are referred to as jaw type probe, two pincers limb shapes and mutual articulated position and articulated manner
Probe therapy section is arranged in front of hinge joint for the operation requirement that jaw type should be met, and the two sides for the treatment of site will when use
Therapentic part is clamped, and this jaw type is popped one's head in for the local organization that can be picked up, such as tumor region, fat region or redness
Musculature, lymphoid tissue etc. it is particularly convenient.
Two pincers limbs usually be can be all using the probe for being able to carry out treatment.
Referring to Figure 12, target temperature therapeutic device provided by the invention includes device for storing liquid 200 and probe 100, the spy
Head is using any one target temperature disclosed by the invention treatment probe or any one target temperature disclosed by the invention treatment
Pincers, the device for storing liquid is interior to be equipped with liquid storage space, and the feed flow pipe jointing part of the probe connects the liquid storage by liquid supply pipe 420
The supply opening of device, the device for storing liquid are equipped with refrigerator 210, and the liquid storage space of the device for storing liquid includes by the refrigerator
The refrigeration liquid storage space of medium refrigeration is carried out, the supply opening of the device for storing liquid includes refrigeration supply opening, the refrigeration supply opening
It is connected to the refrigeration liquid storage space, the device for storing liquid is provided with or without heat-producing machine 220, when the device for storing liquid is equipped with system
When hot device, the liquid storage space of the device for storing liquid further includes the heating liquid storage space that medium heating is carried out by the heat-producing machine, institute
Stating supply opening further includes heating supply opening, and the heating supply opening is connected to the heating liquid storage space, when the probe is equipped with back
When flow tube interconnecting piece, the reflux pipe jointing part is connected the liquid return hole of the device for storing liquid or is not connected to by return pipe 410
The device for storing liquid.
Preferably, any liquid supply pipe is only connect with a feed flow pipe jointing part, but, at least one described liquid supply pipe
Interconnecting piece connects multiple liquid supply pipes, connects between the feed flow pipe jointing part of multiple liquid supply pipes and multiple liquid supply pipes
Connection type is：Liquid supply pipe switch valve 430, the liquid supply pipe are equipped between the multiple liquid supply pipe and the feed flow pipe jointing part
Switch valve is equipped with one outlet side valve door interface and multiple inlet side valve interfaces, and the feed flow pipe jointing part connection is described out
Mouth side valve door interface, each liquid supply pipe is separately connected corresponding inlet side valve interface, alternatively, connecting multiple confessions
Connection type between the feed flow pipe jointing part of liquid pipe and multiple liquid supply pipes is：The multiple liquid supply pipe respectively directly or
The feed flow pipe jointing part is connected by commonly connected pipe, each liquid supply pipe is respectively equipped with respective solution feed pump and/or feed flow
Switch.
The cooling module of the refrigerator may be typically located in the liquid storage space of the device for storing liquid, and the refrigerator can
To use the prior art of any suitable, such as semiconductor chilling plate and its accessory kit, or the heat using cold medium heat absorption
The feed flow pipe jointing part of exchanger, such as heat exchange coil, the probe connects the device for storing liquid by corresponding liquid supply pipe
Freeze supply opening, and when the probe is equipped with reflux pipe jointing part, the reflux pipe jointing part connects the storage by return tank
The liquid return hole of liquid device, when the probe is not provided with reflux pipe jointing part, the device for storing liquid can not set liquid return hole
The refrigeration supply opening of the device for storing liquid is connected to the liquid storage space of the device for storing liquid, as needed, institute with liquid return hole
Refrigeration liquid storage space or heating liquid storage space can be directly connected to by stating liquid return hole, and a reflux liquid storage space also can be set,
Refrigeration liquid storage space and heating liquid storage space are separately connected by liquid storage space of flowing back（If any）.
The heat-producing machine can use the prior art of any suitable, such as electric heating tube and its accessory kit, or adopt
With the exothermic heat exchanger of thermal medium, when the refrigerator is cold and hot two-way refrigerator, the heat-producing machine can be this cold
The two-way refrigerator of heat, that is to say, that the refrigerator and the heat-producing machine can share the same cold and hot Double-direction Temperature tune
Regulating device.
When being equipped with heat-producing machine in the device for storing liquid, the refrigerator and heat-producing machine can be used for the same liquid storage sky
Between liquid carry out target temperature control, due to being usually low temperature therapy, it is empty can also will to become refrigeration liquid storage to liquid storage space
Between, and think that heat-producing machine directly heats the medium in refrigeration liquid storage space, or the liquid storage space is considered as to refrigeration liquid storage sky simultaneously
Between and heating liquid storage space, medium after being cooled down by refrigerator pass through identical feed flow with the medium after heating up by heat-producing machine
Mouth is sent out.
Refrigeration liquid storage space and heating liquid storage space in the device for storing liquid can be respectively set, and be system by refrigerator
Liquid cooling and holding low temperature in cold liquid storage space, reach required cryogenic temperature, the refrigeration supply opening is connected to the system
Cold liquid storage space is to heat the liquid in liquid storage space to heat up and keep to keep the temperature by heat-producing machine, reaches for sending out cryogenic media
To required high-temperature temperature, the heating liquid storage space connection heating supply opening, for sending out high-temperature medium, the heating feed flow
Mouth connects the feed flow pipe jointing part of the probe, according to probe construction and actual needs, the heating supply opening by liquid supply pipe
It can be connect identical feed flow pipe jointing part with the refrigeration supply opening, also can connect different feed flow pipe jointing parts.
Refrigeration liquid storage space can be separated further into multiple refrigeration liquid storage point spaces, each liquid storage that freezes divides space preferred
It is respectively equipped with respective refrigerator and respective refrigeration supply opening, for exporting different cryogenic medias, is partly or entirely made
Cold liquid storage point space can also share the same refrigerator, by with reflux medium or heat liquid storage space medium not on year-on-year basis
Example mixing or other suitable regulative modes, adjust the medium temperature that each refrigeration liquid storage divides space, and the probe is arranged one or more
A feed flow pipe jointing part, each refrigeration supply opening for freezing liquid storage point space are all connected with the feed flow pipe jointing part of the probe, can be with
The same feed flow pipe jointing part is connected, also can connect different feed flow pipe jointing parts, according to the construction and actual therapeutic of probe
It needs to be arranged.
Heating liquid storage space can be separated further into multiple heating liquid storage point spaces, each liquid storage that heats divides space preferred
It is respectively equipped with respective heat-producing machine and respective heating supply opening, for exporting different cryogenic medias, is partly or entirely made
Hot liquid storage point space can also share the same heat-producing machine, by with reflux medium or freeze liquid storage space medium not on year-on-year basis
Example mixing or other suitable regulative modes, adjust the medium temperature that each heating liquid storage divides space, and the probe is arranged one or more
A feed flow pipe jointing part, each heating supply opening for heating liquid storage point space are all connected with the feed flow pipe jointing part of the probe, can be with
The same feed flow pipe jointing part is connected, also can connect different feed flow pipe jointing parts, according to the construction and actual therapeutic of probe
It needs to be arranged.
The refrigeration liquid storage space and the heating liquid storage space, and, the refrigeration liquid storage divides space and the heating
Liquid storage divides space（If any）, respective thermometer or temperature sensor can be set, to detect and to show it
In medium temperature.
When multiple liquid supply pipes connect the same feed flow pipe jointing part, liquid supply pipe switch valve can be set, it is the multiple
Liquid supply pipe is separately positioned on the respective interface of corresponding liquid supply pipe switch valve inlet side, the outlet of the liquid supply pipe switch valve
The interface of the side feed flow pipe jointing part described by the connection of corresponding connecting tube, thus, it is possible to by liquid supply pipe switch valve into
Switching between the different liquid supply pipes of row.
It can also be in each liquid supply pipe and/or each supply opening（Refrigeration supply opening and heating supply opening are referred to as supply opening）On set
Corresponding solution feed pump is set, pumps out different liquid storage spaces by different feed flows（Refrigeration liquid storage space, heating liquid storage space, refrigeration
Liquid storage point space and heating liquid storage divide space to claim liquid storage space）Medium, cut it is possible thereby to omit or do not omit liquid supply pipe
Change valve.
It can be in feed flow pipe jointing part or its corresponding connecting tube connected（If any）On usually can be set pair
There should be the drawing liquid pump of feed flow pipe jointing part, the medium in corresponding liquid storage space is extracted by drawing liquid pump, when the feed flow pipe jointing part connects
When connecing multiple liquid supply pipes, the switching of liquid supply pipe can be carried out by corresponding liquid supply pipe switch valve.
When the probe needs power supply, such as equipped with electromagnet or when electrode, can usually be adopted with the device for storing liquid
With the same power supply, the power supply output socket for connecting corresponding electric power connection line is equipped on device for storing liquid, by corresponding power supply
Plug on connecting line is inserted into corresponding power supply output socket, it can for magnet exciting coil or the electrode power supply of electromagnet.
When the probe needs mating inflator pump, inflator pump can be arranged in the device for storing liquid, and be filled in liquid storage
The corresponding inflation output socket of setting or connector are set, the inflation pipe jointing part on probe and the inflation on device for storing liquid are exported
Socket or connector are connected by gas tube, can be that the air bag of probe is inflated by the inflator pump of device for storing liquid.
When the probe needs mating aspiration pump, aspiration pump can be arranged in the device for storing liquid, and be filled in liquid storage
The corresponding pumping output socket of setting or connector are set, the pumping pipe jointing part on probe and the pumping on device for storing liquid are exported
Socket or connector are connected by exhaust tube, can be by the pumping needed for popping one's head in, for example, treated tissue is sucked indent knot
Structure.
When necessary, outer magnet and/or external electrode 300 can be set, to form stronger magnetic field in therapentic part or slow down
Probe internal structure, the outer magnet and/or external electrode can use the prior art, when using electromagnet and/or electrode,
Corresponding electric power connection line can connect the corresponding power output interface of the device for storing liquid.
The electric control gear of single unit system can be set, and electric control gear is mounted on the device for storing liquid, liquid storage is filled
It sets and is adjusted as equipped with liquid storage space and medium temperature（Unidirectional refrigeration or two-way cooling and warming）The operation host of function can incite somebody to action
The top surface and/or front of device for storing liquid is arranged in the operation panel of electric control gear, and part button, which can according to need, to be arranged in side
Face or back, the control device can use the prior art, control each pump, electricity powered valve, electromagnet, electricity according to output
The working condition and running parameter of pole and other power devices（If necessary）, can be input operation instruction by panel
And/or the operating mode that selection prestores.
The electric control gear can be equipped with communication module, for carrying out PERCOM peripheral communication, send operational data, receive external refer to
It enables, computer network can be accessed by corresponding communication module or is carried out wireless communication with other terminals.
Display screen can be equipped on the panel, to carry out the display of related data in due course, the mode of being particularly shown can be
Text and figure etc., set according to actual needs.
Low temperature and high temperature alleged by the present invention refer to that temperature height opposite between the two, actual temp are wanted according to actual therapeutic
It asks.
It is disclosed by the invention it is each preferably with optional technological means, unless otherwise indicated and one preferably or can selecting technology hand
Section is that further limiting for another technological means is outer, can form several different technical solutions in any combination.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of target temperature treatment probe, it is characterised in that including rod-shaped main body, the main body include probe handle portion and
Probe therapy section, for the probe therapentic part before the probe handle portion, the main body is equipped with feed flow pipe jointing part,
One or more axially extending confession fluid apertures are equipped in the main body, the open rearward end of the confession fluid apertures is located at the corresponding confession
Liquid pipe interconnecting piece, the front opening of the confession fluid apertures are located at the surface of the probe therapy section.
2. probe as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the main body is equipped with reflux pipe jointing part, in the main body extremely
It is equipped with an axially extending return port less, the open rearward end of the return port is located at the corresponding reflux pipe jointing part, institute
The front opening for stating return port is located at the surface of the probe therapy section.
3. probe as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the probe handle portion and the probe therapy section were integrated,
The front and back two parts or the probe handle portion and the probe therapy section for respectively constituting same shape body are with removable fixation
Connection type connection.
4. probe as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the front end and/or side of the probe therapy section are equipped with liquid capsule,
The front opening of at least partly confession fluid apertures is located in the liquid capsule, when the main body is equipped with return port, at least partly
The front opening of the return port is located in the liquid capsule.
5. probe as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the front of the probe therapy section sets cock body, and the cock body is surround
It is described probe therapy section side and with it is described probe therapy section respective side be tightly connected, when the cock body use air bag
When, the main body is interior to be equipped with axially extending air bag aeration aperture, and the front opening of the air bag aeration aperture is located in the air bag,
Inflation pipe jointing part is equipped at open rearward end, the front opening of the confession fluid apertures is located at behind the cock body, in the main body
It is provided with or without ventilation through-hole, the front opening of the ventilation through-hole is located at before the cock body.
6. probe as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the probe therapy section be equipped with one or more magnets and/or
Electrode plate, the magnet are permanent magnet and/or electromagnet.
7. probe as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the probe therapy section at least side equipped with concave inward structure or
Any side is all not provided with concave inward structure, and the concave inward structure is through slot shape or groove.
8. a kind of target temperature treatment clamps, including two pincers limbs, it is hinged in the middle part of the two pincers limbs, it is characterised in that at least
One pincers limb is using target temperature as claimed in claim 1 to 7 treatment probe, and the probe therapentic part is in hinged
Before point, the probe handle portion is located at behind hinge joint.
9. a kind of target temperature therapeutic device, including device for storing liquid and probe, it is characterised in that the probe uses claim
1-7 any the target temperature treatment probe or target temperature according to any one of claims 8 treatment clamp, and set in the device for storing liquid
There is liquid storage space, the feed flow pipe jointing part of the probe connects the supply opening of the device for storing liquid, the liquid storage by liquid supply pipe
Device is equipped with refrigerator, and the liquid storage space of the device for storing liquid includes the refrigeration liquid storage sky that medium refrigeration is carried out by the refrigerator
Between, the supply opening of the device for storing liquid includes refrigeration supply opening, and the refrigeration supply opening is connected to the refrigeration liquid storage space, described
Device for storing liquid is provided with or without heat-producing machine, and when the device for storing liquid is equipped with heat-producing machine, the liquid storage of the device for storing liquid is empty
Between further include by the heat-producing machine carry out medium heating heating liquid storage space, the supply opening further include heating supply opening, institute
It states heating supply opening and is connected to the heating liquid storage space, when the probe is equipped with reflux pipe jointing part, the return pipe connection
Portion connects the liquid return hole of the device for storing liquid by return pipe or is not connected to the device for storing liquid.
10. therapeutic device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that any liquid supply pipe only with a feed flow pipe jointing part
Connection, at least one described feed flow pipe jointing part connect multiple liquid supply pipes, connect the feed flow of multiple liquid supply pipes
Connection type between pipe jointing part and multiple liquid supply pipes is：It is equipped with and supplies between the multiple liquid supply pipe and the feed flow pipe jointing part
Liquid pipe switch valve, the liquid supply pipe switch valve are equipped with one outlet side valve door interface and multiple inlet side valve interfaces, institute
It states feed flow pipe jointing part and connects the outlet side valve interface, each liquid supply pipe is separately connected corresponding inlet side
Valve interface, alternatively, the connection type connected between the feed flow pipe jointing part of multiple liquid supply pipes and multiple liquid supply pipes is：Institute
It states multiple liquid supply pipes and directs or through the commonly connected pipe connection feed flow pipe jointing part respectively, each liquid supply pipe is set respectively
There are respective solution feed pump and/or feed flow switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810783120.1A CN108836619A (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2018-07-17 | Target temperature treatment probe, treatment pincers and target temperature therapeutic device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810783120.1A CN108836619A (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2018-07-17 | Target temperature treatment probe, treatment pincers and target temperature therapeutic device |
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| CN108836619A true CN108836619A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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| CN201810783120.1A Pending CN108836619A (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2018-07-17 | Target temperature treatment probe, treatment pincers and target temperature therapeutic device |
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| CN115135263A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2022-09-30 | 科瑞奥萨公司 | System and method for treating obstructive sleep apnea |
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Application publication date: 20181120 |