CN108816755A - It is a kind of for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system and negative pressure wind selection method of rubbish - Google Patents
It is a kind of for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system and negative pressure wind selection method of rubbish Download PDFInfo
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- CN108816755A CN108816755A CN201810878284.2A CN201810878284A CN108816755A CN 108816755 A CN108816755 A CN 108816755A CN 201810878284 A CN201810878284 A CN 201810878284A CN 108816755 A CN108816755 A CN 108816755A
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- Prior art keywords
- negative pressure
- rubbish
- light object
- cabinet
- transmitting device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000010187 selection method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 noise is small Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/06—Feeding or discharging arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
Landscapes
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, more particularly, to a kind of for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system and negative pressure wind selection method of rubbish；Including board, cabinet is installed on board；Cabinet one end is equipped with garbage inlet and air inlet, and the other end is equipped with exhaust outlet, and air inlet is communicated with blower, and exhaust outlet is communicated with dust collecting box；Return air duct is also connected at exhaust outlet；Return air duct one end is connected to blower；The bottom of box is respectively equipped with weight separation outlet and separates outlet with light object, and light object separation exit lower end is correspondingly provided with light object transmitting device；Barrier conveyer belt for stopping light object to be discharged along exhaust outlet and the dispersing device for dispersing rubbish are installed in cabinet.During being designed by negative pressure aidr bells blast system to solve prior art refuse classification, part dust, small plastic sheet can be directly discharged in environment and the light objects such as similar plastics bag can not efficiently separate the external technical problem of outlet.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, more particularly, to a kind of for handling the negative pressure selection by winnowing system of rubbish
System and negative pressure wind selection method.
Background technique
Currently, most people handle the mode of house refuse still without classification processing, directly throw into dustbin, finally
Destructor plant is uniformly transported to by collection vehicle or large-scale landfill yard is handled.
In Biohazard Waste Disposal, needs to carry out selection by winnowing to rubbish using pneumatic separator, plastics, stone, ferromagnetic etc. are pressed into class
Selection by winnowing comes out, such as Fig. 1, existing pneumatic separator, including board 105, and the Winnowing box 101 being installed on board 105, Winnowing box one
End is connect with blower 102, and 101 bottom of Winnowing box is equipped with weight outlet 103 and light object outlet 104, wherein is discharged with light object
The shortcomings that Winnowing box 101 of 104 corresponding tops of mouth is made of frame 106 and steel wire 107, the equipment is no dust row
Outlet, in winnowing process, part dust, small plastic sheet can be discharged from the hole of steel wire 107, generate one to surrounding enviroment
Fixed influence generates certain influence to operator's body, and the Winnowing box 101 is semi-closed state, the stink meeting in rubbish
It is given out from the hole of steel wire 107, influences the environment on periphery, and part is similar to the light object of polybag and can act in wind-force
Under, it can be adsorbed on steel wire 107, can not be discharged outside Winnowing box 101, need manual operation, it is time-consuming and laborious.
Therefore, regarding to the issue above the present invention be badly in need of provide it is a kind of for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system and negative pressure wind of rubbish
Choosing method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system and negative pressure wind selection method of rubbish, passes through
Exhaust outlet is equipped with to bin enclosure design and cabinet one end, exhaust outlet is communicated with dust collecting box, and resistance is arranged at exhaust outlet
Every conveyer belt, during obstructing design of the conveyer belt equipped with sieve pore to solve existing refuse classification, part dust, small plastics
Piece is directly discharged in environment and the light object of similar plastics bag can not efficiently separate the external technical problem of outlet.
It is provided by the invention a kind of for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system of rubbish, including board, cabinet is installed on board；
Cabinet one end is equipped with garbage inlet and air inlet, and the other end is equipped with exhaust outlet, and air inlet is communicated with blower, and exhaust outlet is communicated with powder
Dirt collecting box；Return air duct is also connected at exhaust outlet；Return air duct one end is connected to blower；The bottom of box is respectively equipped with weight
Separation outlet separates outlet with light object, and light object separation exit lower end is correspondingly provided with light object transmitting device；It is equipped with and is used in cabinet
The barrier conveyer belt for stopping light object to be discharged along exhaust outlet and the dispersing device for dispersing rubbish；
Wherein, dispersing device is correspondingly arranged in below garbage inlet, and weight separation outlet is correspondingly arranged in dispersing device
Lower section；Conveyer belt backstop corresponding with exhaust outlet position is obstructed, is laid with sieve pore on the barrier conveyer belt.
Preferably, the gap location for obstructing the front and back walls of conveyer belt and cabinet is equipped with baffle, and cabinet is fixed in baffle one end
On inner wall.
Preferably, baffle is equipped with multiple securing plates, and securing plate is equipped with the joint face for connecting with cabinet wall.
Preferably, light object transmitting device one end connects light object discharge bucket.
Preferably, weight separation exit lower end is correspondingly arranged on weight transmitting device, and weight transmitting device one end is connected with
Weight discharge bucket.
Preferably, barrier conveyer belt includes steel band, steel strip winding on driving shaft and driven shaft, driving shaft by bearing with
Motor connection.
Preferably, dispersing device includes the dispersion roller below garbage inlet, and dispersion roller one end is pierced by cabinet
Wall is connect with rotary electric machine.
Preferably, return air duct includes longitudinal pipe and transverse pipe；Wherein, the side wall of longitudinal pipe is equipped with and is used for and transverse pipe
The bottom end of the interface tube of connection, longitudinal pipe is connect with dust collecting box, and transverse pipe one end is connect with interface tube, the other end and blower
Connection, transverse pipe is interior to be equipped with protective net.
Preferably, seal closure is equipped with above weight conveyer belt.
The invention also includes a kind of negative pressure wind selection method of negative pressure aidr bells blast system for handling rubbish as described above,
Including following processing step：
1) blower, dispersing device, light object transmitting device and weight transmitting device are opened, rubbish to be dispersed is entered from rubbish
Selection by winnowing separation is carried out in mouth feeding cabinet；
2) dispersing device is successively closed, blower, light object transmitting device and weight transmitting device are closed, to light object transmitting device
And weight transmitting device is cleared up.
A kind of negative pressure aidr bells blast system and negative pressure wind selection method and prior art phase for handling rubbish provided by the invention
Than with following progress：
1, the present invention provide it is a kind of for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system of rubbish, by cabinet one end be equipped with garbage inlet and
Air inlet, the other end are equipped with exhaust outlet, and air inlet is communicated with blower, and exhaust outlet is communicated with the design of dust collecting box, Ke Yishi
It now to the collection of dust, avoids dust emission into air, pollutes environment.
2, the present invention provides a kind of for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system of rubbish, by being also connected with backwind tube at exhaust outlet
Road；Wind can be introduced into cabinet, while be recycled to blower by return air duct by the design that return air duct one end is connected to blower
It is interior, can be to the recycling of residual gas stream, while negative pressure can be formed in return air duct, the flowing velocity of air-flow is improved, is allowed
Air-flow is smooth, accelerates the separation of rubbish, and achieve the purpose that recycle.
3, the present invention provides a kind of for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system of rubbish, light for stopping by being equipped in cabinet
The barrier conveyer belt that object is discharged along exhaust outlet obstructs conveyer belt backstop corresponding with exhaust outlet position, lays on the barrier conveyer belt
There is sieve pore；Obstructing conveyer belt includes steel band, and on driving shaft and driven shaft, driving shaft is connected to motor steel strip winding by bearing
Design, realize light matter in light object, such as the separation of polybag, small plastic sheet and dust particles, motor drive driving shaft and
The rotation of driven shaft, to realize the rotation of steel band, steel band can stop the light object of such as polybag, small plastic sheet,
It follows steel band to move to light object separation outlet, and enters in light object transmitting device and be discharged, realize polybag, small plastics
Piece efficiently separates, and effectively polybag is prevented to enter in return air duct the blocking for causing return air duct or enter blower,
Winding, which occurs, with blower causes blower can not work normally；Secondly, dust can be discharged by sieve pore, dust collecting box is entered
It is collected.
4, the present invention provides a kind of for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system of rubbish, by barrier conveyer belt and cabinet
The gap location of front and back walls is equipped with baffle, and baffle one end is fixed on the design on the inner wall of cabinet, can to avoid similar plastics bag,
The gap of front and back walls of the light object such as small plastics from barrier conveyer belt and cabinet goes out across from exhaust outlet discharge, to realize similar
The separation of the light object and dust particles such as polybag, small plastics effectively prevents polybag from entering and causes backwind tube in return air duct
The blocking in road enters blower, winding occurs with blower, blower is caused to can not work normally；The present invention is equipped with by baffle
Multiple securing plates, securing plate are equipped with the design of the joint face for connecting with cabinet wall, improve the rigidity of baffle and consolidate
Property, the phenomenon that avoiding the bending for occurring baffle under the action of the wind and fall off.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram (main view) of prior art pneumatic separator；
Fig. 2 is heretofore described for handling the negative pressure selection by winnowing system structure diagram (perspective view) of rubbish；
Fig. 3 is heretofore described for handling the structural schematic diagram (cross-sectional view) of the negative pressure aidr bells blast system of rubbish；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at A；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram (main view) of heretofore described barrier conveyer belt.
Description of symbols：
The prior art：
101- Winnowing box；102- blower；103- weight outlet；The light object outlet of 104-；105- board；106- frame；
107- steel wire；
The present invention：
1- cabinet；2- board；3- garbage inlet；4- air inlet；5- exhaust outlet；6- weight separation outlet；The light object separation of 7-
Outlet；8- dispersing device；801- disperses roller；9- obstructs conveyer belt；901- steel band；902- driving shaft；903- driven shaft；904-
Motor；11- sieve pore；12- baffle；13- securing plate；14- weight transmitting device；The light object transmitting device of 15-；16- dust collecting box；
17- return air duct；171- longitudinal pipe；172- transverse pipe；18- blower；20- seal closure；21- weight discharge bucket；The light object discharging of 22-
Bucket.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
As shown in Fig. 2,3,4,5, one of the present embodiment is used to handle the negative pressure aidr bells blast system of rubbish, including board 2,
Cabinet 1 is installed on board 2；1 one end of cabinet is equipped with garbage inlet 3 and air inlet 4, and the other end is equipped with exhaust outlet 5, air inlet 4
It is communicated with blower 18, exhaust outlet 5 is communicated with dust collecting box 16；Return air duct 17 is also connected at exhaust outlet 5；Return air duct 17
One end is connected to blower 18；1 bottom of cabinet is respectively equipped with weight separation outlet 6 and light object separation outlet 7, light object separation outlet 7
Lower end is correspondingly provided with light object transmitting device 15；Barrier conveyer belt 9 for stopping light object to be discharged along exhaust outlet is installed in cabinet 1
With the dispersing device 8 for dispersing rubbish；Wherein, dispersing device 8 is correspondingly arranged in 3 lower section of garbage inlet, and weight is isolated
Mouth 6 is correspondingly arranged in 8 lower section of dispersing device, and dispersing device 8 includes the dispersion roller 801 set on 3 lower section of garbage inlet, disperses roller
The wall that 801 one end of cylinder are pierced by cabinet 1 is connect with rotary electric machine；Obstruct the backstop corresponding with 5 position of exhaust outlet of conveyer belt 9, the barrier
Sieve pore 11 is laid on conveyer belt 9；Light 15 one end of object transmitting device connects light object discharge bucket 22,6 lower ends pair of weight separation outlet
It should be provided with weight transmitting device 14,14 one end of weight transmitting device is connected with weight discharge bucket 21.
The present invention realizes that 1 frame of cabinet is high and fixed, can expand operation by the design being fixed on cabinet 1 on board 2
Space；It is equipped with garbage inlet 3 and air inlet 4 by 1 one end of cabinet, the other end is equipped with exhaust outlet 5, and air inlet 4 is communicated with blower
18, exhaust outlet 5 is communicated with the design of dust collecting box 16, and the collection to dust may be implemented, avoid dust emission into air,
Pollute environment.
The present invention is by being also connected with return air duct 17 at exhaust outlet 5；17 one end of return air duct is set with what blower 18 was connected to
Wind, can be introduced into cabinet 1 by meter, introduce wind and be recycled in blower 18 by return air duct 17, can be to residual gas stream again
It utilizes, while negative pressure can be formed in return air duct 17, improve the flowing velocity of air-flow, make air-flow smooth, accelerate rubbish
Separation, and achieve the purpose that recycle.
The present invention is correspondingly arranged in rubbish by being equipped with the dispersing device 8 for dispersing rubbish, dispersing device 8 in cabinet 1
3 lower section of rubbish entrance, dispersing device 8 include the dispersion roller 801 set on 3 lower section of garbage inlet, and dispersion 801 one end of roller is pierced by case
The wall of body 1 is connect with rotary electric machine, and wherein rotary electric machine is the prior art, is general knowledge known in this field, is not marked in figure, can be with
It selects Siemens shellfish to obtain motor 1TL0001-1EB43-3AA5 22KW, the motor of other models can also be selected, do not existed herein
It repeats；1 bottom of cabinet is respectively equipped with weight separation outlet 6 and light object separation outlet 7, and 7 lower ends of light object separation outlet are correspondingly provided with
Light object transmitting device 15, light 15 one end of object transmitting device connect light object discharge bucket 22, and 6 lower ends of weight separation outlet are correspondingly arranged on
Weight transmitting device 14,14 one end of weight transmitting device are connected with the design of weight discharge bucket 21, are broken up by dispersing device 8,
Simultaneously under the action of the wind, the collection of weight and light object may be implemented, weight is passed after 6 discharge of weight separation outlet by weight
Defeated device 14 enters weight discharge bucket 21 and is collected, and light object is again under wind-force effect, and the light object of different quality is from different location
Light object separation outlet 7 is dropped into, and is correspondingly provided with light object transmitting device 15 by 7 lower ends of light object separation outlet and is conveyed, gently
15 one end of object transmitting device connects light object discharge bucket 22, realizes the collection of light object, and device structure is simple, working efficiency, saves labor
Power.
Wherein, light object transmitting device 15 includes the light object feed belt set on 7 lower section of light object separation outlet, and light object transmits skin
Band is wound in light object transmission driving wheel and light object transmission driven wheel, and light object transmission driving wheel is connect with light object transport motor, light object
Feed belt, light object transmission driving wheel and light object transmission driven wheel, light object transport motor are existing equipment, are known in this field
Common sense does not mark in figure, and details are not described herein again；
Wherein, weight transmitting device 14 includes the weight feed belt set on 6 lower section of light object separation outlet, and weight transmits skin
Band is wound in weight transmission driving wheel and weight transmission driven wheel, and weight transmission driving wheel is connect with weight transport motor, weight
Feed belt, weight transmission driving wheel and weight transmission driven wheel, weight transport motor are existing equipment, are known in this field
Common sense does not mark in figure, and details are not described herein again.
Wherein, the production of Tianjin great Ming Electric Co., Ltd can be selected in lightweight object transport motor and weight transport motor
Y2 series three phase asynchronous machine.
By being equipped with the barrier conveyer belt 9 for stopping light object to be discharged along exhaust outlet in cabinet 1 in the present invention, barrier is passed
It send band 9 backstop corresponding with 5 position of exhaust outlet, is laid with sieve pore 11 on the barrier conveyer belt 9；Obstructing conveyer belt 9 includes steel band
901, steel band 901 is wound on driving shaft 902 and driven shaft 903, and driving shaft 901 passes through the design that bearing is connect with motor 904,
Realize the separation of light matter in light object (such as polybag, small plastic sheet and dust particles), motor 904 drives 902 He of driving shaft
The rotation of driven shaft 903, to realize the rotation of steel band 901, steel band 901 can be by such as polybag, the light object of small plastic sheet
Stopped, follows steel band 901 to move to light object separation outlet 7, and enter in light object transmitting device 15 and be discharged, realize
Polybag, small plastic sheet efficiently separate, and effectively prevent polybag from entering in return air duct 17 and cause return air duct 17
Blocking or enter blower 18, with blower 18 occur winding cause blower 18 can not work normally；Secondly, dust can pass through
Sieve pore 11 is discharged, and enters dust collecting box and is collected 16.
The present invention carries out garbage disposal in cabinet 1, and garbage processing procedure is substantially at semi-closed state, compared to existing
The mode of open processing rubbish, noise is small, and rubbish is handled in cabinet 1, will not be to surrounding enviroment, resident and work
Personnel have adverse effect on, and are protected from weather influences, and no matter blowing and raining does not influence the processing to rubbish.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the gap location of the front and back walls of barrier conveyer belt 9 and cabinet 1 is equipped with baffle 12,12 one end of baffle
It is fixed on the inner wall of cabinet 1；Baffle 12 is equipped with multiple securing plates 13, and securing plate 13 is equipped with for connecting with 1 inner wall of cabinet
The joint face connect.
The present invention is by being equipped with baffle 12,12 one end of baffle in barrier conveyer belt 9 and the gap location of the front and back walls of cabinet 1
The design being fixed on the inner wall of cabinet 1, can be to avoid the light object such as similar plastics bag, small plastics from barrier conveyer belt 9 and cabinet 1
The gaps of front and back walls go out across being discharged from exhaust outlet 5, to realize the light object such as similar plastics bag, small plastics and dust particles
Separation, effectively prevent polybag enter the blocking for causing return air duct 17 in return air duct 17 or enter blower 18, with
Blower 18 occurs winding and blower 18 is caused to can not work normally；The present invention is equipped with multiple securing plates 13 by baffle 12, reinforces
Plate 13 is equipped with the design of the joint face for connecting with 1 inner wall of cabinet, improves the rigidity and stability of baffle 12, avoids in wind
Under power effect, the phenomenon that there is the bending of baffle 12 and fall off.
As shown in Fig. 2, the return air duct 17 in the present embodiment includes longitudinal pipe 171 and transverse pipe 172；Wherein, longitudinal pipe
171 side wall is equipped with the interface tube 173 for connecting with transverse pipe 172, and the bottom end of longitudinal pipe 171 and dust collecting box 16 connect
It connecing, 172 one end of transverse pipe is connect with interface tube 173, and the other end is connect with blower 18, protective net is equipped in transverse pipe 172, wherein
Protective net is the prior art, is those skilled in the art's common knowledge, is not repeating this structure herein, do not marking in figure.
The present invention connect design with dust collecting box 16 by the bottom end of longitudinal pipe 171, realizes the collection to dust particles,
The side wall of longitudinal pipe 171 is equipped with the interface tube 173 for connecting with transverse pipe 172,172 one end of transverse pipe and interface tube simultaneously
173 connections, the other end are connect with blower 18, and the design of protective net is equipped in transverse pipe 172, and realization recycles wind-force,
It is equipped with protective net in transverse pipe 172 simultaneously, can enter in blower 18 to avoid dust particles, dust particles is avoided to make blower 18
At damage.
The invention also includes a kind of the negative of negative pressure aidr bells blast system for handling rubbish based on as described in any among the above
Press wind selection method, including following processing step：
1) blower 18, dispersing device 8, light object transmitting device 15 and weight transmitting device 14 are opened, by rubbish to be dispersed
It is sent into cabinet 1 from garbage inlet 3 and carries out selection by winnowing separation；
2) after rubbish air blasting separation, dispersing device 8 is successively closed, blower 18, light object transmitting device 15 and weight is closed and passes
Defeated device 14 clears up light object transmitting device 15 and weight transmitting device 14.
For handling the negative pressure selection by winnowing system work process of rubbish：
Open blower 18, dispersing device 8, light object transmitting device 15 and weight transmitting device 14, by rubbish to be dispersed from
Garbage inlet 3, which is sent into cabinet 1, carries out selection by winnowing separation；Weight exits into weight transmitting device 14 from weight separation outlet 6
On, it is collected after being transported to weight discharge bucket 21；The light object in part is from 7 discharge of light object separation outlet, into light object transmitting device 15,
It is collected after being transported to light object discharge bucket, part lightweight object such as polybag and small plastic sheet are under the action of obstructing conveyer belt 9, conveying
To light object separation outlet 7 discharge, part lightweight object such as dust, by the gap 11 on steel band 901 enter dust collecting box into
Row is collected；After rubbish air blasting separation, dispersing device 8 is successively closed, closes blower 18, light object transmitting device 15 and weight transmission dress
14 are set, light object transmitting device 15 and weight transmitting device 14 are cleared up.
Finally it should be noted that：The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, those skilled in the art should understand that：Its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system of rubbish, it is characterised in that：Including board (2), board is equipped with case on (2)
Body (1)；Cabinet (1) one end is equipped with garbage inlet (3) and air inlet (4), and the other end is equipped with exhaust outlet (5), air inlet (4) connection
Have blower (18), exhaust outlet (5) is communicated with dust collecting box (16)；Return air duct (17) are also connected at exhaust outlet (5)；Return air
Pipeline (17) one end is connected to blower (18)；Cabinet (1) bottom is respectively equipped with weight separation outlet (6) and separates outlet with light object
(7), light object separation outlet (7) lower end is correspondingly provided with light object transmitting device (15)；It is equipped in cabinet (1) for stopping light object edge
The barrier conveyer belt (9) that exhaust outlet (5) is discharged and the dispersing device (8) for dispersing rubbish；
Wherein, dispersing device (8) is correspondingly arranged in below garbage inlet (3), and weight separation outlet (6) is correspondingly arranged in and breaks up
Below device (8)；Conveyer belt (9) backstop corresponding with exhaust outlet (5) position is obstructed, is laid with sieve pore on the barrier conveyer belt (9)
(11)。
2. according to claim 1 for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system of rubbish, it is characterised in that：It obstructs conveyer belt (9)
Baffle (12) are equipped with the gap location of the front and back walls of cabinet (1), baffle (12) one end is fixed on the inner wall of cabinet (1).
3. according to claim 2 for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system of rubbish, it is characterised in that：Baffle (12) is equipped with
Multiple securing plates (13), securing plate (13) are equipped with the joint face for connecting with cabinet (1) inner wall.
4. according to claim 3 for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system of rubbish, it is characterised in that：Light object transmitting device
(15) one end connects light object discharge bucket (22).
5. according to claim 4 for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system of rubbish, it is characterised in that：Weight separation outlet
(6) lower end is correspondingly arranged on weight transmitting device (14), and weight transmitting device (14) one end is connected with weight discharge bucket (21).
6. according to claim 5 for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system of rubbish, it is characterised in that：It obstructs conveyer belt (9)
Including steel band (901), steel band (901) is wound on driving shaft (902) and driven shaft (903), driving shaft (901) by bearing with
Motor (904) connection.
7. according to claim 6 for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system of rubbish, it is characterised in that：Dispersing device (8) packet
The dispersion roller (801) being set to below garbage inlet (3) is included, dispersion roller (801) one end is pierced by the wall and rotation electricity of cabinet (1)
Machine connection.
8. according to claim 7 for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system of rubbish, it is characterised in that：Return air duct (17) packet
Include longitudinal pipe (171) and transverse pipe (172)；Wherein, the side wall of longitudinal pipe (171) is equipped with for connecting with transverse pipe (172)
Interface tube (173), the bottom end of longitudinal pipe (171) connect with dust collecting box (16), transverse pipe (172) one end and interface tube
(173) it connects, the other end is connect with blower (18), and protective net is equipped in transverse pipe (172).
9. negative pressure aidr bells blast system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Sealing is equipped with above weight conveyer belt (141)
It covers (20).
10. a kind of negative pressure selection by winnowing based on the negative pressure aidr bells blast system for handling rubbish as described in any in claim 5-9
Method, it is characterised in that：Including following processing step：
1) blower (18), dispersing device (8), light object transmitting device (15) and weight transmitting device (14) are opened, it will be to be dispersed
Rubbish is sent into cabinet (1) from garbage inlet (3) and carries out selection by winnowing separation；
2) after rubbish air blasting separation, dispersing device (8) successively is closed, close blower (18), light object transmitting device (15) and weight
Transmitting device (14) clears up light object transmitting device (15) and weight transmitting device (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810878284.2A CN108816755A (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | It is a kind of for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system and negative pressure wind selection method of rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810878284.2A CN108816755A (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | It is a kind of for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system and negative pressure wind selection method of rubbish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108816755A true CN108816755A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=64153472
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810878284.2A Pending CN108816755A (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | It is a kind of for handling the negative pressure aidr bells blast system and negative pressure wind selection method of rubbish |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108816755A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111974677A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-24 | 山东理工职业学院 | Rural household garbage sorting device and method |
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