CN108766090A - Simulation training system for transmitting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a launching device simulation training system, including a guidance and monitoring platform, a simulation platform, and a turret simulation training platform; the guidance and monitoring platform is used for editing and implementing training subjects, supervising the training process, displaying battlefield attitudes, and collecting and storing trainees' operations Information and video recording to evaluate the training effect; the simulation platform is used to provide training environment support, monitor the training process, collect and report the operation data of the turret simulation training platform, control the movement of the swing platform and multimedia teaching; the turret simulation training platform is used to receive The pilot command is used for operation or maintenance training, simulating failure phenomena, vehicle movement status and shooting effects. The invention can simulate the working state of the launching device during actual use, can ensure sufficient training time for students, has low training cost, high degree of synthesis and simulation, and enables students to master the construction principle, operation and use, maintenance and failure of the launching device Knowledge of maintenance etc.

Description

Launching device simulation training system

technical field

The invention relates to the field of launching device teaching equipment, in particular to a launching device simulation training system.

Background technique

With the development of electronic technology and computer technology, the armored weapons equipped by troops have been greatly improved in terms of firepower, mobility and automation. The launcher has various combat functions, good maneuverability, strong power and protection capabilities, and is the backbone of the army's assault force. The launching device system is more complicated and the professional requirements for members are also higher. In this case, the disadvantages of traditional training methods are gradually exposed. For example, the classroom teaching using traditional teaching aids is too different from the actual equipment; the number of launching devices is limited, and sufficient training time cannot be guaranteed; the price of launching devices is high and the guarantee is complicated. Increasing the training of launching devices will greatly increase the training cost. In this case, simulation training becomes the only feasible means. Therefore, a comprehensive and highly simulated training system is urgently needed to enable students to master the knowledge of the construction principle, operation, maintenance and fault repair of the launcher.

Contents of the invention

Based on at least one of the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a launcher simulation training system, which solves the problem that the classroom teaching of traditional teaching aids is too different from the actual equipment, the number of launchers is limited, the price is high, and the guarantee is complicated, so sufficient training cannot be guaranteed. Time and high training costs.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a launching device simulation training system, including a guidance and monitoring platform, a simulation platform, and a turret simulation training platform;

The guidance and monitoring platform is used for editing and implementing training subjects, supervising the training process, displaying battlefield posture, collecting and storing trainees' operation information and video recordings, and evaluating the training effect;

The simulation platform is used to provide training environment support, monitor the training process, collect and report the operation data of the turret simulation training platform, control the movement of the swing platform and multimedia teaching;

The turret simulation training platform is used for receiving guidance commands for operation or maintenance training, simulating fault phenomena, vehicle motion states and shooting effects.

Further, the turret simulation training platform includes a host computer, a fire control computer simulation device, and a gun control box simulation device, and the computer host performs data interaction with the fire control computer simulation equipment and the gun control box simulation device through a serial port ;

The fire control computer simulation equipment is used to simulate the operation and interface display of the fire control computer, and generate a fire control computer failure signal according to the guidance command;

The gun control box simulation device is used to receive the signal sent by the fire control computer, simulate the operation and interface display of the gun control box, and generate a gun control box fault signal according to the guidance command.

Further, the turret simulation training platform also includes an aiming box simulation device and an automatic tracker simulation device, and the aiming box simulation device and the automatic tracker simulation device are respectively connected to the fire control computer simulation device through cables, The aiming box simulation device is used to simulate the button operation and interface display of the aiming box; the automatic tracker simulation device is used to simulate the button operation and interface display of the automatic tracker; The command generates the aiming box fault signal and the automatic tracker fault signal, outputs the aiming box fault signal to the aviation plug and status light of the aiming box simulation device, and outputs the automatic tracker fault signal to the automatic tracker Air plug for analog devices.

Further, the turret simulation training platform also includes an electronic component simulation device, which is connected to the gun control box simulation device through a cable, and the electronic component simulation device is used to simulate the button operation and The interface displays: the gun control box simulation device generates an electronic component failure signal according to the guidance command, and outputs the electronic component failure signal to the aviation plug of the electronic component simulation device.

Further, the turret simulation training platform also includes a high-low machine simulation device and a steering machine simulation device; the gun control box simulation device communicates with the high-low machine simulation device and the steering machine simulation device through a serial port; the high-low machine simulation The device is used to simulate the operation of the handwheel, rotary encoder, release grip, ranging button, and artillery shooting button, and sends operation signals to the gun control box simulation device; the steering machine simulation device is used to simulate the handwheel, The operation of the rotary encoder, the direction machine latch, and the shooting button of the machine gun is performed, and the operation signal is sent to the simulation device of the gun control box.

Further, the turret simulation training platform also includes turret holder simulation equipment, automatic locking machine simulation equipment, console simulation equipment; the gun control box simulation equipment communicates with the turret holder simulation equipment, the The automatic locking machine simulation equipment and the console simulation equipment are connected; the turret holder simulation equipment is used to simulate the locking or unlocking of the turret, the fire control electrical opening or breaking function; the automatic locking machine simulation equipment is used to simulate loading The function of shooting and aiming circuit is turned on or off; the console simulation device is used for simulating the button operation and interface display of the console.

Further, the turret simulation training platform also includes a sight simulation device and a gunner's sight simulation device; the host computer performs data interaction with the sight simulation device and the gunner's sight simulation device through a serial port; The scope simulation device is used to simulate the functions of the main scope and the low-light scope and to simulate the observation scene of the periscope, and the gunner sight simulation equipment is used to send sensor instructions to the computer host to update the sight of the scope host when sliding. image, the computer mainframe transmits the visual image to the scope simulation device and the gunner sight simulation device.

Further, the turret simulation training platform also includes an electric rotary, and the host computer is connected to the network switch of the guidance and monitoring station through the electric rotary.

Further, the turret simulation training platform also includes a rotating platform, which is connected to the network switch of the guidance and monitoring platform; the rotating platform is used to simulate the rotation of the turret, and the gun control box simulation equipment receives the The vehicle attitude data sent by the host computer controls the gun barrel and the rotating platform to be consistent with the movement of the vehicle in the three-dimensional scene.

Further, the turret simulation training platform also includes a swing platform, which is connected to the network switch of the guidance and monitoring platform; the swing platform is used to receive the control signal of the gun control box simulation equipment, and simulate the vehicle Pitch and roll somatosensory during exercise.

Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: the present invention provides a launcher simulation training system, including a guidance and monitoring platform, a simulation platform, and a turret simulation training platform; the guidance and monitoring platform is used for training course editing, implementation, training process Supervision, battlefield posture display, collect and store trainees' operation information and video recordings, and evaluate training effects; the simulation platform is used to provide training environment support, monitor the training process, collect and report the operation data of the turret simulation training platform, and control the swing Station movement and multimedia teaching; the turret simulation training station is used to receive guidance commands for operation or maintenance training, and simulate failure phenomena, vehicle movement status and shooting effects. The invention can simulate the working state of the launching device during actual use, can ensure sufficient training time for students, has low training cost, high degree of synthesis and simulation, and enables students to master the construction principle, operation and use, maintenance and failure of the launching device Knowledge of maintenance etc.

The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention. In order to understand the technical means of the present invention more clearly and implement them according to the contents of the description, the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings are described in detail below. The specific embodiment of the present invention is given in detail by the following examples and accompanying drawings.

Description of drawings

Further details will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is the frame diagram of the simulation training system of the launching device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the turret simulation training platform of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

The launcher simulation training system, as shown in Figure 1, includes a control platform, a simulation platform, and a turret simulation training platform; the control software is deployed on the control platform, and the control platform is used for editing and implementing training courses, training Process supervision, battlefield posture display, collection and storage of trainees' operation information and video recordings, and evaluation of training effects.

The visual simulation software consists of a client and a server. The client is installed in the computer host of the turret simulation training platform, and the server is installed in the computer host of the simulation platform. The simulation platform is used to provide training environment support, monitor the training process, collect and report The operation data of the turret simulation training platform controls the movement of the swinging platform and multimedia teaching. The multimedia teaching software is used for multimedia teaching on the structure of the turret, the electrical principle of the fire control system, operation and maintenance, etc.

The turret simulation training platform is used to receive guidance commands for operation or maintenance training, and to simulate failure phenomena, vehicle movement status and shooting effects.

In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, preferably, the turret simulation training platform includes a main computer, a fire control computer simulation equipment, and a gun control box simulation equipment, and the computer host simulates the fire control computer simulation equipment and the gun control box through a serial port. Devices exchange data.

The fire control computer simulation equipment is used to simulate the operation and interface display of the fire control computer, and generate fire control computer failure signals according to the guidance command; it has the functions of collecting various ballistic and environmental parameters that affect shooting, and outputting control signals.

The gun control box simulation equipment is used to receive the signal sent by the fire control computer, simulate the operation and interface display of the gun control box, and generate the gun control box fault signal according to the guidance command.

In one embodiment, preferably, the turret simulation training platform also includes an aiming box simulation device and an automatic tracker simulation device, the aiming box simulation device and the automatic tracker simulation device are respectively connected with the fire control computer simulation device through a cable, and the aiming box The simulation equipment is used to simulate the key operation and interface display of the aiming box; the automatic tracker simulation equipment is used to simulate the key operation and interface display of the automatic tracker; the fire control computer simulation equipment generates the aiming box fault signal and the automatic tracker according to the guidance command Fault signal, output the fault signal of the aiming box to the aviation plug and status light of the aiming box simulation device, and output the fault signal of the automatic tracker to the aviation plug of the automatic tracker simulation device.

In one embodiment, preferably, the turret simulation training platform further includes electronic component simulation equipment, the electronic component simulation equipment is connected with the gun control box simulation equipment through cables, and the electronic component simulation equipment is used to simulate the button operation and interface display of the electronic components ; The gun control box simulation device generates an electronic component failure signal according to the guidance command, and outputs the electronic component failure signal to the aviation plug of the electronic component simulation device.

In one embodiment, preferably, the turret simulation training platform also includes high-low machine simulation equipment, steering machine simulation equipment; Wheel, rotary encoder, release grip, ranging button, artillery shooting button, the high and low machine simulation equipment is used to simulate the operation of handwheel, rotary encoder, releasing grip, ranging button, artillery shooting button, and send the operation The signal is sent to the simulation device of the gun control box; there is a rotary encoder behind the handwheel, which receives the photoelectric signal generated when the handwheel rotates, and sends it to the simulation device of the gun control box through the serial port. The ranging button and the artillery shooting button are on the handle of the handwheel. Send the button operation signal to the gun control box simulation device through the serial port, the release handle is behind the handwheel, connect a sensor device, send the operation signal to the gun control box simulation device through the serial port, and simulate the automatic or manual switching function. Steering machine simulation equipment is composed of simulated handwheel, rotary encoder, steering machine latch, and machine gun shooting button. Operating signal to gun control box analog device.

In one embodiment, preferably, the turret simulation training platform also includes turret holder simulation equipment, automatic locking machine simulation equipment, console simulation equipment; Closing simulation equipment, console simulation equipment connection; turret holder simulation equipment is used to simulate turret locking or unlocking, fire control electrical opening or disconnection function; automatic locking machine simulation equipment is used to simulate opening or disconnection of firing and aiming circuits during loading Function: console simulation equipment is used to simulate the button operation and interface display of the console, and can simulate information such as azimuth adjustment, pitch adjustment, and operation actions.

In one embodiment, preferably, the turret simulation training platform also includes a scope simulation device and a gunner's sight simulation device; the host computer carries out data interaction with the sight simulation device and the gunner's sight simulation device through a serial port. Among them, the host computer transmits the visual image to the scope simulation device through 2 AV interfaces and 1 VGA interface, and the host computer transmits the visual image to the gunner sight simulation equipment through 1 AV interface. The scope simulation device is equipped with two monocular microscopic mirrors. The scope simulation equipment is used to simulate the functions of the main sight and the low-light sight. A display screen is installed at the position of the periscope to receive the VGA signal of the computer host and simulate the observation scene of the periscope. . The gunner's sight glass simulation equipment is composed of the sight glass host, the handle and the sliding limit device, which can realize the sliding operation of a limited distance. The sliding limit device contains sensors inside, and the gunner's sight glass simulation equipment is used to send sensor commands to the computer when sliding The main engine updates the visual image of the observation mirror host, and the computer host transmits the visual image to the scope simulation equipment and the gunner observation mirror simulation equipment. The observation mirror host contains a binocular micro-mirror, which is connected to the computer host through the AV interface. Preferably, the turret simulation training platform also includes an electric rotary, and the host computer is connected to the network switch of the guidance and monitoring station through the electric rotary.

In one embodiment, preferably, the turret simulation training platform also includes an electric rotary, which can be connected to a 220V power line and a network cable, the power supply and network cable in the frame are connected to the outside through the electric rotary, and the computer host through The electric rotation is connected to the network switch of the control station to ensure that the equipment in the rack can work normally when rotating.

In one embodiment, preferably, the turret simulation training platform also includes a rotary platform, and the rotary platform is connected to the network switch of the guidance and monitoring platform; the rotary platform is composed of a slewing bearing and a transmission device, and the control signal of the power transmission device is provided by the gun control box. The output of the simulation equipment, the controller controls the motor to rotate after receiving the signal and drives the slewing bearing to rotate the turret and the hanging basket, simulating the rotation of the turret; the simulation equipment of the gun control box receives the vehicle attitude data sent by the computer host, and controls the gun barrel and the rotary table Consistent with vehicle motion in a 3D scene.

In one embodiment, preferably, the turret simulation training platform also includes a swing platform, and the swing platform is connected to the network switch of the guidance and monitoring platform; the swing platform is used to receive the control signal of the gun control box simulation equipment, and pitch when the vehicle is simulated. and roll motion.

The invention provides a launching device simulation training system, including a guidance and monitoring platform, a simulation platform, and a turret simulation training platform; the guidance and monitoring platform is used for editing and implementing training subjects, supervising the training process, displaying battlefield attitudes, and collecting and storing trainees' operations Information and video recording to evaluate the training effect; the simulation platform is used to provide training environment support, monitor the training process, collect and report the operation data of the turret simulation training platform, control the movement of the swing platform and multimedia teaching; the turret simulation training platform is used to receive The pilot command is used for operation or maintenance training, simulating failure phenomena, vehicle movement status and shooting effects. The invention can simulate the working state of the launching device during actual use, can ensure sufficient training time for students, has low training cost, high degree of synthesis and simulation, and enables students to master the construction principle, operation and use, maintenance and failure of the launching device Knowledge of maintenance etc.

The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be It is considered to be within the range described in this specification.

The above examples only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent for the invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. emitter simulation training system, it is characterised in that：Control and monitor console, simulation table, gun turret simulated training table are adjusted including leading；

Described lead adjusts control and monitor console for training topic editor, implementing, and training process supervision, battlefield posture show, collect, storage by The operation information and video record of instruction person, assesses training effect；

The simulation table monitors training process, collects, reports the gun turret simulated training table for providing training environment support Operation data, the movement of control tilter and multimedia teaching；

The gun turret simulated training table adjusts order to carry out operation or maintenance training, simulated failure phenomenon, vehicle for receiving to lead Motion state and fire effect.

2. emitter simulation training system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gun turret simulated training table includes Main frame, fire control computer analog machine, big gun control case analog machine, the main frame pass through serial ports and the fire control Computer simulation equipment, the big gun control case analog machine carry out data interaction；

The fire control computer analog machine operates with and interface display for simulating fire control computer, and tune life is led according to described It enables and generates fire control computer fault-signal；

The big gun control case analog machine is used to receive the signal that the fire control computer is sent, and artillery simulators control case operates with and boundary Face is shown, tune order generation big gun control case fault-signal is led according to described.

3. emitter simulation training system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The gun turret simulated training table also wraps It includes and aims at box analog machine and autotracking unit analog machine, the aiming box analog machine and autotracking unit simulation are set Back-up is not connect by cable with the fire control computer analog machine, and the box analog machine that aims at is used to simulate aiming box Button operation and interface display；The autotracking unit analog machine is used to simulate the button operation of automatic tracking and interface is shown Show；The fire control computer analog machine leads tune order according to and generates aiming box fault-signal and autotracking unit failure letter Number, the aiming box fault-signal is exported to the air plug and status lamp for aiming at box analog machine, it will be described from motion tracking Device fault-signal is exported to the air plug of the autotracking unit analog machine.

4. emitter simulation training system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The gun turret simulated training table also wraps Electronic building brick analog machine is included, the electronic building brick analog machine is connect by cable with the big gun control case analog machine, described Electronic building brick analog machine is used for the button operation and interface display of simulation electronic component；The big gun control case analog machine is according to institute It states and leads tune order generation electronic component failures signal, the electronic component failures signal is exported to electronic building brick simulation and is set Standby air plug.

5. emitter simulation training system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The gun turret simulated training table also wraps Include elevating mechanism analog machine, steering wheel analog machine；The big gun control case analog machine is set by serial ports and elevating mechanism simulation Standby, the described steering wheel analog machine；The elevating mechanism analog machine is for simulating handwheel, rotary encoder, freeing handle, ranging The operation of button, artillery shooting button, and operation signal is sent to the big gun control case analog machine；The steering wheel analog machine Operation for simulating handwheel, rotary encoder, steering wheel snib, gun shooting button, and operation signal is sent to the big gun Control case analog machine.

6. emitter simulation training system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The gun turret simulated training table also wraps Include gun turret fixator analog machine, automatic blocking machine analog machine, console analog machine；The big gun control case analog machine passes through Serial ports is connect with the gun turret fixator analog machine, the automatic blocking machine analog machine, the console analog machine； For simulating, gun turret locks or unlocks the gun turret fixator analog machine, fire control is electrically opened or cut-out function；The automatic lock Close machine analog machine for simulate load when open or open circuit shooting and aiming circuit function；The console analog machine is used for mould The button operation and interface display of quasi- operation console.

7. emitter simulation training system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The gun turret simulated training table also wraps It includes gun sight analog machine and gun commander sees mirror analog machine；The main frame passes through serial ports and the gun sight analog machine Mirror analog machine, which is seen, with the gun commander carries out data interaction；The gun sight analog machine is used to simulate main gun sight and low-light is taken aim at Quasi- mirror function and simulation periscopic vision scene, the gun commander see mirror analog machine for sending sensors command when sliding to institute State the scenery picture of main frame update peephole host, the main frame is to the gun sight analog machine, described Gun commander sees mirror analog machine and transmits scenery picture.

8. emitter simulation training system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The gun turret simulated training table also wraps Electric rotation is included, the main frame adjusts the network switch of control and monitor console to connect by the electricity rotation with described lead.

9. emitter simulation training system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：The gun turret simulated training table also wraps Turntable is included, the turntable adjusts the network switch of control and monitor console to connect with described lead；The turntable is for simulating gun turret rotation Turn, the big gun control case analog machine receives the vehicle attitude data that the main frame is sent, and controls gun tube and the rotation Platform is consistent with vehicle movement in three-dimensional scenic.

10. emitter simulation training system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：The gun turret simulated training table is also Including tilter, the tilter adjusts the network switch of control and monitor console to connect with described lead；The tilter is described for receiving The control signal of big gun control case analog machine, pitching and rolling body-sensing when simulating vehicle moves.