CN108636985A - A kind of environmental protecting device for medicine production - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of environmental protecting devices for medicine production, including holder one, it is characterized in that, the holder one is fixedly mounted on the ground, the holder one is equipped with molding babinet, the molding babinet is equipped with babinet, waste residue feed inlet, funnel, ring oscillator, brick body exports, open collection vessel, holder two, bearing plate, square openings, shaping mechanism, dead space capacity pressing mechanism, liquid medicine collecting mechanism, disintegrating mechanism, the shaping mechanism is equipped with rectangle slag chute, embedded weight induction device, telescopic hydraulic cylinder one, interlocking bar one, lateral push plate, sliding rail, ball chain, pulling plate, electric expansion motor, molding room, telescopic hydraulic cylinder two, interlocking bar two, longitudinal push plate, the molding box outer surface side is equipped with controller, the controller is electrically connected with molding babinet.The invention has the advantages that of simple structure and strong practicability.

Description

An environmental protection device for pharmaceutical production

technical field

The invention relates to the field of medicine production machinery, in particular to an environmental protection device for medicine production.

Background technique

my country is a country that consumes a lot of resources of traditional Chinese medicine, which also produces a large amount of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, of which the dregs produced by Chinese medicine manufacturers account for the vast majority, and most of them are directly discharged as waste, which has brought serious pollution to the environment. Some enterprises also carry out incineration, but incineration will also bring environmental pollution.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is in order to solve above-mentioned problem, has designed a kind of environmental protection device that is used for medicine production.

To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is, an environmental protection device for medical production, an environmental protection device for medical production, including a bracket one, the bracket one is fixedly installed on the ground, and the bracket one is fixed on the ground. A forming box is provided, and the forming box is composed of a box fixed on the bracket one, a waste slag feed opening on the top side of the box, fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box and directly below the waste slag feed opening The funnel, the ring oscillator fixed on the outer wall of the funnel, the brick outlet at the bottom of the box, the open collector fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box and on the edge of the brick outlet, fixed on the box The second bracket at the bottom of the inner wall and above the open collector, the load-bearing plate fixedly installed on the second bracket, the square opening in the middle of the load-bearing plate, the forming mechanism fixedly installed on the load-bearing plate, and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box It consists of the residual medicinal liquid extrusion mechanism located below the leak, the medicinal liquid collection mechanism fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box and below the residual medicinal liquid extrusion mechanism, and the crushing mechanism fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box. The forming mechanism consists of a rectangular slag tank fixedly installed on the load-bearing plate, an embedded weight sensor fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular slag tank, and a telescopic hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed on the load-bearing plate and located on one side of the rectangular slag tank. The linkage rod one fixedly installed on the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder, the horizontal push plate fixedly installed on the top end of the linkage rod one and fitted in the rectangular slag tank, the slides fixedly installed on the load-bearing plate and located on the lateral sides of the square opening Rail, ball chain fixedly installed inside the slide rail, pull plate set on the slide rail and in contact with the ball chain, electric telescopic motor fixedly installed on the load-bearing plate and the output end is fixedly connected to the pull plate, fixedly installed on the load-bearing plate The upper molding chamber, the second telescopic hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed at the center of the top of the molding chamber and the output end extends into the molding chamber, the second linkage rod fixedly installed on the output end of the second telescopic hydraulic cylinder, the longitudinal longitudinal axis fixedly installed at the top of the second linkage rod Composed of push plates together, a controller is provided on one side of the outer surface of the forming box, and the controller is electrically connected to the forming box.

The residual medicinal liquid extrusion mechanism consists of a bracket three fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box, an inclined support plate fixedly installed on the bracket three, a support fixedly installed on the inclined support plate, an extrusion fixedly installed on the support The pressing cylinder, the extrusion motor fixedly installed on the inclined support plate and located on one side of the extrusion cylinder, and the reducer fixedly installed on the inclined support plate and fixedly connected to the output end of the extrusion motor with the output end extending into the extrusion cylinder are in common constituted.

The extrusion cylinder consists of an extrusion cylinder seat fixedly installed on the support, a cylinder body fixedly installed on the extrusion cylinder seat and evenly distributed sieve holes, a fixed bearing seat fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder body, and a The extrusion inlet on the upper part, the extrusion outlet on the lower part of the cylinder, the coupling one fixedly installed on the output end of the reducer, the extrusion fixedly installed on the coupling one and the other end fixedly installed on the fixed bearing seat The final shaft and the spiral blade fixedly installed on the extrusion shaft are jointly formed.

The liquid medicine collection mechanism is composed of an open collection pipe fixedly installed at the tail of the inclined support plate, and a liquid medicine delivery pipe with one end fixedly mounted on the open collection pipe and the other end extending out of the box.

The crushing mechanism consists of a crushing bracket fixedly installed on the box, a pulverizer fixedly mounted on the crushing bracket, an electric control gate fixedly mounted at the material outlet of the pulverizer, one end connected to the extrusion outlet and the other end connected to the waste residue of the pulverizer material inlet. Conveying pipe one, one end connected to the electric control gate and one end positioned at the waste slag conveying pipe two above the rectangular slag tank are jointly formed.

The molding chamber is a box with hollow bottom and left side and a rectangular opening on the bottom right side.

The width of the rectangular opening is consistent with the height from the upper surface of the horizontal push plate to the surface of the load-bearing plate, and the height from the inner bottom of the rectangular slag tank to the surface of the load-bearing plate is consistent with the height from the upper surface of the horizontal push plate to the surface of the load-bearing plate.

The linkage rod one is jointly formed by the shaft coupling two and the shaft fixedly connected on the shaft coupling.

The linkage rod one and the linkage rod two have the same structure and function, but are different in position and inconsistent in size.

The controller is provided with an industrial electrical interface and a microprocessor, and a capacitive touch screen is provided on the surface of the controller.

An environmental protection device for medical production produced by the technical solution of the present invention, compressing the volume of medicinal dregs to make bricks reduces transportation costs and post-processing costs, and the extruded residual medicinal liquid saves traditional Chinese medicine resources and reduces Residual medicinal liquid pollutes the environment. By clarifying the nature of medicinal residues, some medicinal residues pressed into bricks can be used as culture medium for microorganisms, and some can be used as fertilizer or base fertilizer. It is better to bury medicinal bricks that cannot be reused. The medicinal dregs treated by the device have little environmental pollution.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environmental protection device for medical production according to the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an environmental protection device for medical production according to the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an environmental protection device for medical production according to the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an environmental protection device for medical production according to the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an environmental protection device for medical production according to the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an environmental protection device for medical production according to the present invention;

In the figure, 1. Bracket 1; 2. Forming box; 3. Box; 4. Waste slag inlet; 5. Funnel; 6. Ring oscillator; 7. Brick outlet; 8. Open collector; 9 1. Bracket 2; 10. Bearing plate; 11. Square opening; 12. Rectangular slag tank; 13. Embedded weight sensor; 14. Telescopic hydraulic cylinder 1; 15. Link rod 1; 16. Horizontal push plate; 17. Slide rail; 18, ball chain; 19, pull plate; 20, electric telescopic motor; 21, molding chamber; 22, telescopic hydraulic cylinder two; 23, linkage rod two; 24, longitudinal push plate; Support plate; 27, support; 28, extrusion cylinder; 29, extrusion motor; 30, reducer; 31, extrusion cylinder seat; 32, cylinder body; 33, fixed bearing seat; 34, extrusion inlet; 35 , extrusion outlet; 36, coupling one; 37, extrusion shaft; 38, spiral leaf; 39, open collection pipe; 40, liquid medicine delivery pipe; 41, crushing bracket; 42, pulverizer; Control gate; 44. Waste residue conveying pipe one; 45. Waste residue conveying pipe two; 46. Rectangular opening; 47. Industrial electrical interface; 48. Microprocessor; 49. Capacitive touch screen; 50. Coupling two; 51. Shaft ; 52. Controller.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. As shown in Figures 1-6, an environmental protection device for pharmaceutical production includes a bracket-1, and the bracket-1 is fixedly installed on the ground. A molding box 2 is provided, and the molding box 32 is fixedly installed on the box body 3 inner wall by the box body 3 fixedly installed on the support one 1, the waste residue feed port 4 opened on the top side of the box body 3, and The funnel 5 directly below the waste slag feed port 4, the ring oscillator 6 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the funnel 5, the brick body outlet 7 opened at the bottom of the box body 3, fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 3 and located at the brick body outlet The open collector 8 on the edge of the 7, the bracket two 9 fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 3 and positioned above the open collector 8, the load-bearing plate 10 fixedly installed on the bracket two 9, and opened in the middle of the load-bearing plate 10 The square opening 11 on the position, the molding mechanism fixedly installed on the load-bearing plate 10, the residual medicine liquid extrusion mechanism fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 3 and located below the leak, and the residual medicine liquid extrusion mechanism fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 3 and located on the inner wall of the box body 3. The liquid medicine collecting mechanism below the liquid extrusion mechanism and the pulverizer 42 structure fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 3 are jointly constituted. The forming mechanism is composed of a rectangular slag tank 12 fixedly installed on the load-bearing plate The embedded weight sensor 13 at the bottom of the slag tank 12, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder-14 fixedly installed on the load-bearing plate 10 and located on one side of the rectangular slag tank 12, the linkage rod-15 fixedly installed on the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 1. The horizontal push plate 16 fixedly installed on the top of the linkage rod 15 and fitted in the rectangular slag tank 12; The ball chain 18 inside 17, the pull plate 19 that is set on the slide rail 17 and contacts with the ball chain 18, the electric telescopic motor 20 that is fixedly installed on the load-bearing plate 10 and the output end is fixedly connected with the pull plate 19, is fixedly installed on the load-bearing The molding chamber 21 on the plate 10, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 22 fixedly installed at the center of the top of the molding chamber 21 and the output end stretches into the molding chamber 21, the linkage rod 223 fixedly installed on the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 22, the fixed The vertical push plate 24 that is installed on the top of the linkage rod 2 23 is jointly formed, and a controller 52 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the forming box body 2, and the controller 52 is electrically connected with the forming box body 2; The liquid extruding mechanism consists of a bracket three 25 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 3, an inclined support plate 26 fixedly installed on the bracket three 25, a support 27 fixedly installed on the inclined support plate 26, and a support 27 fixedly installed on the support 27. The extrusion cylinder 28 on the top, the extrusion motor 29 fixedly installed on the inclined support plate 26 and located on one side of the extrusion cylinder 28, is fixedly installed on the inclined support plate 26 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the extrusion motor 29 and the output end extends The reducer 30 that enters the extrusion barrel 28 is jointly formed; the extrusion barrel 28 is composed of an extrusion barrel seat 31 fixedly installed on the support 27, and an extrusion barrel seat 31 that is fixedly installed on the extrusion barrel seat 31 and evenly distributes the screen holes. Cylinder 32, fixedly installed on the bottom of cylinder 32 A fixed bearing seat 33, an extrusion inlet 34 opened on the top of the cylinder 32, an extrusion outlet 35 opened on the bottom of the cylinder 32, a shaft coupling 36 fixedly installed on the output end of the reducer 30, and a shaft coupling fixedly installed on the On the shaft coupling 36 and the other end is fixedly installed on the extrusion shaft 37 on the fixed bearing seat 33, and the screw blade 38 fixedly installed on the extrusion shaft 37 is jointly formed; the liquid medicine collection mechanism is fixedly installed on the inclined The open collection pipe 39 at the rear of the support plate 26, one end is fixedly installed on the open collection pipe 39 and the other end extends out of the liquid medicine delivery pipe 40 of the casing 3; The crushing bracket 41, the pulverizer 42 fixedly installed on the pulverizer bracket 41, the electric control gate 43 fixedly installed in the material outlet of the pulverizer 42, one end connected to the extrusion outlet 35 and one end connected to the waste residue conveying pipe of the pulverizer 42 material inlet 44. One end is connected to the electronically controlled gate 43 and the other end is located above the rectangular slag tank 12. The waste slag conveying pipe 2 45 is jointly formed; the forming chamber 21 is hollow at the bottom and the left side and has a rectangular opening 46 at the bottom of the right side Box 3; the width of the rectangular opening 46 is consistent with the height from the upper surface of the horizontal push plate 16 to the surface of the load-bearing plate 10, and the height from the bottom of the rectangular slag tank 12 to the surface of the load-bearing plate 10 is the same as the height from the upper surface of the horizontal push plate 16 to the load-bearing plate. The surface height of the plate 10 is consistent; the linkage rod one 15 is jointly formed by the shaft coupling two 50 and the shaft 51 fixedly connected to the shaft coupling two 50; the linkage rod one 15 has the same structure as the linkage rod two 23, and functions The same, but the location is different and the size is inconsistent; the controller 52 is provided with an industrial electrical interface 47 and a microprocessor 48, and the surface of the controller 52 is provided with a capacitive touch screen 49.

The feature of this embodiment is that the support one is fixedly installed on the ground, and the support one is provided with a forming box, and the forming box consists of the box fixed on the support one, and the opening on the top side of the box. Waste slag inlet, funnel fixed on the inner wall of the box and directly below the waste slag inlet, ring oscillator fixed on the outer wall of the funnel, brick outlet at the bottom of the box, fixed on the inner wall of the box The open collector at the bottom and on the edge of the brick body outlet, the second bracket fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box and above the open collector, the load-bearing plate fixedly installed on the second bracket, opened in the middle of the load-bearing plate The square opening, the forming mechanism fixedly installed on the load-bearing plate, the residual liquid extrusion mechanism fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box below the leak, the residual liquid extrusion mechanism fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box and below the residual liquid extrusion mechanism The liquid medicine collecting mechanism and the crushing mechanism fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box are composed together. The forming mechanism consists of a rectangular slag tank fixedly installed on the bearing plate, and an embedded weight sensor fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular slag tank. 1. The telescopic hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed on the load-bearing plate and located on one side of the rectangular slag tank. The linkage rod fixedly installed on the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder. The horizontal push plate, the slide rails fixedly installed on the load-bearing plate and located on the lateral sides of the square opening, the ball chain fixedly installed inside the slide rail, the pull plate set on the slide rail and in contact with the ball chain, fixedly installed on the load-bearing The electric telescopic motor on the plate and the output end is fixedly connected with the pull plate, the forming chamber fixedly installed on the load-bearing plate, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed at the center of the top of the forming chamber and the output end extends into the forming chamber 2, fixedly installed on the telescopic The linkage rod 2 on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 and the longitudinal push plate fixedly installed on the top of the linkage rod 2 are jointly formed. A controller is provided on the outer surface of the forming box, and the controller is electrically connected to the forming box. Connecting, the dregs processed by this device, the volume of compressed dregs made into bricks reduces transportation costs and post-processing costs, and the extruded residual liquid saves traditional Chinese medicine resources and reduces environmental pollution by residual liquid.

In this embodiment, medicinal dregs enter the box body through the waste residue feeding port on the box body, fall into the funnel located under the waste residue feeding port, and enter the extrusion cylinder through the leak port under the action of the neutral and ring oscillators. Extrusion inlet, the working power of the extrusion motor located on the inclined support class is transmitted to the transmission, and the transmission adjusts the rotation speed to drive the extrusion shaft and the screw blade on the extrusion shaft to rotate, and the waste residue of the extrusion inlet is squeezed under the action of the screw blade While moving toward the extrusion outlet, it is squeezed under the action of the cylinder and the spiral blade, and the residual medicinal liquid that is extruded falls through the sieve hole at the bottom of the extrusion cylinder and falls into the inclined support plate and flows into the open collection pipe, where it is collected through the opening. The pipe enters the liquid medicine delivery pipe and is discharged from the box. The extruded medicine residue enters the waste residue delivery pipe 1 through the extrusion outlet, and enters the pulverizer through the waste residue delivery pipe 1 for crushing. The crushed medicine falls into the rectangular slag tank through the electric control valve. , The embedded weight sensor located in the rectangular slag tank senses the weight and transmits the data to the microprocessor located in the controller. After receiving the data, the microcontroller controls the opening and closing of the electronically controlled valve and telescopic hydraulic cylinder 1, telescopic hydraulic cylinder 2 Telescopic hydraulic cylinder 1 pushes the horizontal push plate through the linkage rod 1, and the horizontal push plate pushes the medicine dregs into the forming box. After the medicine residue enters the forming box, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 2 pushes the vertical push plate to move downward through the linkage rod 2. After being squeezed by the horizontal push plate and the vertical push plate, the drug residue becomes a brick body, and then the electric telescopic motor drives the pull plate on the slide rail to move backward to make the drug block fall into the open collector and enter through the open collector. Brick export.

The above-mentioned technical solutions only reflect the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the present invention, and some changes that those skilled in the art may make to certain parts reflect the principles of the present invention and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of environmental protecting device for medicine production, including holder one (1), which is characterized in that the fixed peace of the holder one (1) On the ground, the holder one (1) is equipped with molding babinet (2) to dress, and the molding babinet (3) (2) is by being fixedly mounted on holder Babinet (3) on one (1), the waste residue feed inlet (4) for being opened in babinet (3) top side, be fixedly mounted on babinet (3) inner wall and Funnel (5) immediately below waste residue feed inlet (4), is opened in the ring oscillator (6) being fixedly mounted on funnel (5) outer wall The brick body outlet (7) of babinet (3) bottom is fixedly mounted on babinet (3) inner wall bottom and on brick body outlet (7) edge Open collection vessel (8), is consolidated the holder two (9) for being fixedly mounted on babinet (3) inner wall bottom and being located above open collection vessel (8) It is bearing plate (10) of the Dingan County on the holder two (9), the square openings (11) being opened on bearing plate (10) centre position, fixed Shaping mechanism on bearing plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the dead space capacity being located on babinet (3) inner wall below leak and squeezes Press mechanism, the liquid medicine collecting mechanism for being fixedly mounted on babinet (3) inner wall and being located at below dead space capacity pressing mechanism, fixed peace Pulverizer (42) structure on babinet (3) inner wall collectively forms, and the shaping mechanism is by being fixedly mounted on bearing plate (10) On rectangle slag chute (12), be fixedly mounted on the embedded weight induction device (13) of bottom in rectangle slag chute (12) slot, be solid Dingan County on the bearing plate (10) and positioned at the telescopic hydraulic cylinder one (14) of rectangle slag chute (12) side, be fixedly mounted on it is flexible Interlocking bar one (15) on hydraulic cylinder output end is fixedly mounted on interlocking bar one (15) top and agrees in rectangle slag chute (12) the lateral push plate (16) in slot, the cunning for being fixedly mounted on bearing plate (10) and being located at square openings (11) both lateral sides Rail (17) is fixedly mounted on the internal ball chain (18) of sliding rail (17), is sleeved on sliding rail (17) and is contacted with ball chain (18) Pulling plate (19), be fixedly mounted on bearing plate (10) and electric expansion motor that output end is fixedly connected with pulling plate (19) (20), the molding room (21) that is fixedly mounted on bearing plate (10) is fixedly mounted at molding room (21) top center and output The telescopic hydraulic cylinder two (22) of molding room (21), the interlocking bar being fixedly mounted on telescopic hydraulic cylinder two (22) output end are stretched into end What two (23), the longitudinal push plate (24) for being fixedly mounted on interlocking bar two (23) top collectively formed, molding babinet (2) appearance Face side is equipped with controller (52), and the controller (52) is electrically connected with molding babinet (2).

2. a kind of environmental protecting device for medicine production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dead space capacity squeezes Press mechanism is by the holder three (25) being fixedly mounted on babinet (3) inner wall, the inclined shore being fixedly mounted on holder three (25) Plate (26), the bearing (27) being fixedly mounted on inclined support panel (26), the extrusion cylinder (28) being fixedly mounted on bearing (27), It is fixedly mounted on inclined support panel (26) and is located at the extruding motor (29) of extrusion cylinder (28) side, be fixedly mounted on inclined shore It is on plate (26) and total with the speed reducer (30) that motor (29) output end is fixedly connected and output end stretches into extrusion cylinder (28) is squeezed With what is constituted.

3. a kind of environmental protecting device for medicine production according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the extrusion cylinder (28) By be fixedly mounted on bearing (27) extruding cylinder base (31), be fixedly mounted on and squeeze on cylinder base (31) and be uniformly distributed sieve pore Cylinder (32), the fixed bearing block (33) for being fixedly mounted on cylinder (32) bottom, the extruding import for being opened in cylinder (32) top (34), the extruding outlet (35) for being opened in cylinder (32) lower part, the shaft coupling one being fixedly mounted on speed reducer (30) output end (36), it one is fixedly mounted on shaft coupling one (36) and the other end is fixedly mounted on the extruding axis on fixed bearing block (33) (37), it is fixedly mounted on and squeezes what the helical-blade (38) on axis (37) collectively formed.

4. a kind of environmental protecting device for medicine production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the liquid medicine collecting machine Structure by being fixedly mounted on the open collecting pipe (39) of inclined support panel (26) tail portion, one end is fixedly mounted on open collecting pipe (39) What the liquid delivery pipe (40) of upper and other end stretching babinet (3) collectively formed.

5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for medicine production environmental protecting device, which is characterized in that the disintegrating mechanism by It is fixedly mounted on the crushing holder (41) of babinet (3), the pulverizer (42) crushed on holder (41) is fixedly mounted on, is fixedly mounted Automatically controlled gate (43), one end connection at pulverizer (42) material outlet squeeze outlet (35) one end and connect pulverizer (42) object Expect that the waste residue delivery pipe one (44) of import, one end connect automatically controlled gate (43) one end and be located at the waste residue above rectangle slag chute (12) What delivery pipe two (45) collectively formed.

6. a kind of environmental protecting device for medicine production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the molding room (21) For a bottom and left side is hollow and the babinet (3) there are one oblong openings (46) is opened in right side bottom.

7. a kind of environmental protecting device for medicine production according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the long square is opened The width of mouth (46) is consistent to bearing plate (10) apparent height with lateral push plate (16) upper surface, bottom in rectangle slag chute (12) slot The height on portion to bearing plate (10) surface is consistent to bearing plate (10) apparent height with lateral push plate (16) upper surface.

8. a kind of environmental protecting device for medicine production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interlocking bar one (15) it is collectively formed by shaft coupling two (50), the axis being fixedly connected on shaft coupling two (50) (51).

9. a kind of environmental protecting device for medicine production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interlocking bar one (15) consistent with interlocking bar two (23) structure, effect is consistent, and only present position is different, cause not of uniform size.

10. a kind of environmental protecting device for medicine production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller (52) commercial power interface (47) and microprocessor (48) are equipped in, controller (52) surface is equipped with capacitance touch screen (49).