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CN108567167A - Atomizer and its electronic cigarette - Google Patents

Atomizer and its electronic cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108567167A
CN108567167A CN201710142074.2A CN201710142074A CN108567167A CN 108567167 A CN108567167 A CN 108567167A CN 201710142074 A CN201710142074 A CN 201710142074A CN 108567167 A CN108567167 A CN 108567167A
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air
ring
liquid
heating element
liquid injection
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CN108567167B (en
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不公告发明人
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Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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    • A24F47/008

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of atomizers, it includes liquid storage component, cap assembly set on liquid storage component one end and the base assembly set on the liquid storage component other end, cap assembly includes the atomization casing being contained in liquid storage component, and sealing element, atomization casing Inner Constitution atomization chamber, air inlet is provided on sealing element, the inlet channel being connected with air inlet is additionally provided in cap assembly, sealing element is set in atomization chamber, base assembly includes heating member, heating member is contained in atomization casing, heating member is set to the other side of the sealing element with respect to inlet channel, air-flow flows through heating member via inlet channel by air inlet.Pass through the effect of sealing element so that it face heating member can be flowed through always into the air in inlet channel, it is more thorough to be atomized, more amount of smoke is generated, the use demand of user is met.The invention also discloses a kind of electronic cigarettes with above-mentioned atomizer.

Description

雾化器及其电子烟Atomizer and its electronic cigarette

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及模拟吸烟技术领域,特别地,涉及一种雾化器及其电子烟。The invention relates to the technical field of simulated smoking, in particular to an atomizer and an electronic cigarette thereof.

背景技术Background technique

目前,电子烟的滴液雾化器主要有RDA滴油雾化器和RDTA滴液储油雾化器两种。RDA雾化器可自绕发热丝且能够直接滴加烟液从而形成较多的烟雾量,但储液量较少,需要频繁滴液,使用不方便。RDTA雾化器的结构可参阅图1所示,一般是将烟液雾化成烟雾的加热件37’设置在雾化腔214’内,为了便于用户吸食所产生的烟雾,雾化器上还设置有与雾化腔214’相连通的进气通道223’和出气通道261’,经由进气通道223’进入雾化腔214’内的空气与所产生的烟雾混合后通过出气通道261’被用户吸食,图1中箭头所指方向即为气流方向。但是,进气通道223’往往是与雾化腔214’直接连通的,由此使得空气先进入雾化腔214’后才有可能与加热件37’接触,导致部分空气乱流而并未流经加热件37’便从出气通道261’流出,因而雾化不彻底,虽然RDTA雾化器能够一次性存储较多的烟液,但是产生烟雾量较少,难以满足用户的使用需求。At present, there are mainly two kinds of drip atomizers for electronic cigarettes: RDA drop oil atomizer and RDTA drop liquid storage atomizer. The RDA atomizer can self-wind the heating wire and can directly drop the smoke liquid to form a large amount of smoke, but the liquid storage volume is small, and frequent drips are required, which is inconvenient to use. The structure of the RDTA atomizer can be seen in Figure 1. Generally, the heating element 37' that atomizes the smoke liquid into smoke is set in the atomization chamber 214'. In order to facilitate the user to inhale the generated smoke, there is also a There is an air inlet channel 223' and an air outlet channel 261' communicating with the atomization chamber 214'. The air entering the atomization chamber 214' through the air inlet channel 223' is mixed with the generated smoke and then passed through the air outlet channel 261' by the user. Inhalation, the direction indicated by the arrow in Figure 1 is the airflow direction. However, the air inlet channel 223' is often directly connected with the atomizing chamber 214', so that the air may first enter the atomizing chamber 214' before contacting the heating element 37', causing some air to flow turbulently instead of flowing. After passing through the heating element 37', it flows out from the air outlet channel 261', so the atomization is not complete. Although the RDTA atomizer can store more smoke liquid at one time, the amount of smoke generated is small, which is difficult to meet the needs of users.

发明内容Contents of the invention

基于此,有必要提供一种雾化器及其电子烟,使得空气能够与加热件充分接触从而雾化彻底,以产生较多的烟雾量。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an atomizer and its electronic cigarette, so that the air can fully contact the heating element to completely atomize and generate more smoke.

本发明解决其技术问题所要采用的技术方案是:一种雾化器,所述雾化器包括储液组件、设于所述储液组件一端的顶盖组件以及设于所述储液组件另一端的底座组件,所述顶盖组件包括收容于所述储液组件内的雾化套管,以及密封件,所述雾化套管内部构成雾化腔,所述密封件上设置有进气口,所述顶盖组件内还设置有与所述进气口相连通的进气通道,所述密封件设置于所述雾化腔内,所述底座组件包括加热件,所述加热件收容于所述雾化套管内,所述加热件设置于所述密封件相对所述进气通道的另一侧,气流经由所述进气通道通过所述进气口流经所述加热件。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: an atomizer, which includes a liquid storage assembly, a top cover assembly arranged at one end of the liquid storage assembly, and a top cover assembly arranged at the other end of the liquid storage assembly. The base assembly at one end, the top cover assembly includes an atomization sleeve accommodated in the liquid storage assembly, and a seal, the inside of the atomization sleeve forms an atomization cavity, and the seal is provided with an air inlet The top cover assembly is also provided with an air inlet channel communicating with the air inlet, the sealing member is arranged in the atomization chamber, the base assembly includes a heating element, and the heating element accommodates In the atomizing sleeve, the heating element is disposed on the other side of the sealing element relative to the air inlet passage, and the air flow passes through the air inlet passage and passes through the heating element through the air inlet.

进一步地,所述顶盖组件还包括设置在所述雾化套管一端的通气管以及贯穿所述通气管的烟嘴连接件,所述进气通道由所述通气管与所述烟嘴连接件之间的空间构成。Further, the top cover assembly also includes an air pipe arranged at one end of the atomization sleeve and a mouthpiece connecting piece passing through the air pipe, and the air intake channel is connected between the air pipe and the mouthpiece connecting piece. space between.

进一步地,所述底座组件还包括连接在所述储液组件一端的底座以及设置在所述底座上的电极盘,所述加热件设置在所述电极盘上,所述雾化套管与所述通气管可转动地连接,所述雾化套管上设置有第一限位部,所述电极盘上设置有与所述第一限位部合的第二限位部,所述第一限位部与所述第二限位部配合连接时,所述加热件与所述进气口对位。Further, the base assembly also includes a base connected to one end of the liquid storage assembly and an electrode disk disposed on the base, the heating element is disposed on the electrode disk, the atomizing sleeve and the The ventilation tube is rotatably connected, the atomization sleeve is provided with a first stopper, the electrode disc is provided with a second stopper that fits with the first stopper, and the first stopper When the limiting part is mated with the second limiting part, the heating element is aligned with the air inlet.

进一步地,所述密封件收容于所述雾化腔内,所述密封件上还设置有出气口,所述烟嘴连接件的一端与所述出气口连接,所述烟嘴连接件的内腔形成出气通道,所述出气通道通过所述出气口与所述雾化腔相连通。Further, the sealing member is accommodated in the atomization chamber, the sealing member is also provided with an air outlet, one end of the mouthpiece connecting piece is connected to the air outlet, and the inner cavity of the mouthpiece connecting piece forms An air outlet channel, the air outlet channel communicates with the atomization chamber through the air outlet.

进一步地,所述顶盖组件还包括固定套设于所述烟嘴连接件上的进气环以及可转动地套设于所述进气环上的调气环,所述进气环的侧壁上设置有与所述进气通道连通的进气孔,所述调气环的侧壁上对应所述进气孔设置有调气孔。Further, the top cover assembly also includes an intake ring fixedly sleeved on the mouthpiece connector and an air regulating ring rotatably sleeved on the intake ring, the side wall of the intake ring An air intake hole communicating with the air intake channel is provided on the top, and an air adjustment hole is provided on the side wall of the air adjustment ring corresponding to the air intake hole.

进一步地,所述顶盖组件还包括设于所述储液组件一端的注液环以及可滑动地套设于所述注液环上的调液环,所述注液环固定套设于所述通气管上,所述注液环的侧壁上设置有注液孔,所述储液组件包括套设于所述雾化套管上的连接件,所述连接件与所述雾化套管之间形成第一容腔,所述注液环与所述通气管之间形成第二容腔,所述第一容腔与所述第二容腔形成与所述注液孔连通的储液腔。Further, the top cover assembly also includes a liquid injection ring arranged at one end of the liquid storage assembly and a liquid adjustment ring slidably sleeved on the liquid injection ring, and the liquid injection ring is fixedly sleeved on the liquid injection ring. On the air pipe, a liquid injection hole is provided on the side wall of the liquid injection ring, and the liquid storage assembly includes a connecting piece sleeved on the atomizing sleeve, and the connecting piece is connected to the atomizing sleeve A first cavity is formed between the tubes, a second cavity is formed between the liquid injection ring and the ventilation tube, and the first cavity and the second cavity form a reservoir that communicates with the liquid injection hole. liquid cavity.

进一步地,所述调液环靠近所述烟嘴连接件的一端沿所述调液环的径向向内延伸形成止挡部,所述烟嘴连接件远离所述密封件的一端沿所述烟嘴连接件的径向向外延伸形成能够抵接所述止挡部的压接部,所述进气环设于所述压接部与所述注液环之间,所述止挡部与所述压接部抵接时,所述注液孔打开,所述进气孔关闭。Further, the end of the liquid-adjusting ring close to the mouthpiece connector extends radially inwardly along the liquid-adjustment ring to form a stopper, and the end of the mouthpiece connector far away from the sealing member is connected along the mouthpiece The radially outward extension of the piece forms a crimping portion capable of abutting against the stopper portion, the intake ring is arranged between the crimping portion and the liquid injection ring, the stopper portion and the When the crimping part abuts, the liquid injection hole is opened, and the air inlet hole is closed.

进一步地,所述电极盘上设有负极柱,所述底座组件还包括相对所述负极柱设于所述电极盘上的正极柱,所述加热件设置在所述正极柱以及所述负极柱之间。Further, the electrode disk is provided with a negative pole, and the base assembly also includes a positive pole arranged on the electrode disk opposite to the negative pole, and the heating element is arranged on the positive pole and the negative pole. between.

进一步地,所述加热件包括吸液元件以及发热元件,所述发热元件的一端与所述负极柱连接,所述发热元件的另一端与所述正极柱连接。Further, the heating element includes a liquid absorbing element and a heating element, one end of the heating element is connected to the negative pole, and the other end of the heating element is connected to the positive pole.

一种电子烟,所述电子烟包括前述任一项所述的雾化器。An electronic cigarette, comprising the atomizer described in any one of the foregoing.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明提供的雾化器及其电子烟具以下有益效果:The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the atomizer and the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

(1)在一个实施例中,通过加装设有进气口的密封件使得气流更加集中,不会形成乱流影响抽吸效果(特别适用于RDA雾化器和RDTA雾化器)。(1) In one embodiment, the airflow is more concentrated by installing a sealing member with an air inlet, and no turbulent flow will affect the suction effect (especially suitable for RDA atomizers and RDTA atomizers).

(2)在一个实施例中,通过密封件限制气流,以及第一限位部与第二限位部的定位作用,雾化套管与通气管可转动的连接,从而使得当旋转底座组件时,进入进气通道内的空气能够始终正对加热件流过,从而雾化更彻底,产生较多的烟雾量,满足了用户的使用需求。(2) In one embodiment, the airflow is restricted by the seal, and the positioning effect of the first stopper and the second stopper, the atomization sleeve and the ventilation pipe are rotatably connected, so that when the base assembly is rotated , the air entering the air intake channel can always flow directly to the heating element, so that the atomization is more thorough, and more smoke is generated, which meets the needs of users.

(3)在一个实施例中,具有隐藏式调液环,通过上下滑动注液盖即可进行注液或者进气,十分方便,注液完毕后,注液口能够被关闭,从而保证了烟液的卫生情况。(3) In one embodiment, there is a hidden liquid adjusting ring, and the liquid injection or air intake can be performed by sliding the liquid injection cover up and down, which is very convenient. After the liquid injection is completed, the liquid injection port can be closed, thereby ensuring the smoke Sanitation of liquids.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.

图1是现有雾化器的部分结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an existing atomizer;

图2是本发明的雾化器的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the atomizer of the present invention;

图3是图2所示雾化器的部分分解图;Fig. 3 is a partially exploded view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2;

图4是图3所示雾化器中顶盖组件的分解图;Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the top cover assembly in the atomizer shown in Fig. 3;

图5是图2所示雾化器去除底座组件的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of removing the base assembly of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2;

图6是图2所示雾化器中底座组件的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the base assembly in the atomizer shown in Fig. 2;

图7是图2所示雾化器的剖视图;(抽吸状态)Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2; (suction state)

图8是图2所示雾化器的另一剖视图;(相对图6旋转90°)Fig. 8 is another sectional view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2; (rotated 90° relative to Fig. 6)

图9是图2所示雾化器的又一剖视图。(注液状态)Fig. 9 is another cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2 . (injection state)

图中零部件名称及其编号分别为:The names and numbers of the components in the figure are:

雾化器100 储液组件10 顶盖组件20Atomizer 100 Liquid storage assembly 10 Top cover assembly 20

底座组件30 外套管12 抵接部111Base assembly 30 Outer sleeve 12 Abutting part 111

第一外螺纹112 第二外螺纹113 可视窗口114First external thread 112 Second external thread 113 Visible window 114

雾化套管21 通气管22 密封件23Atomizing sleeve 21 Breather pipe 22 Sealing piece 23

注液环24 调液环25 烟嘴连接件26Liquid injection ring 24 Liquid adjustment ring 25 Mouth connector 26

进气环27 调气环28 底座31Air intake ring 27 Air regulating ring 28 Base 31

电极32 第一绝缘件33 电极盘34Electrode 32 First Insulator 33 Electrode Disk 34

正极柱35 第二绝缘件36 加热件37,37’Positive pole 35 second insulator 36 heating element 37, 37'

第一抵持部211 第一限位部212 第一容腔213The first resisting part 211 The first limiting part 212 The first cavity 213

雾化腔214,214’ 储液腔215 第二抵持部221Atomization chamber 214, 214' Liquid storage chamber 215 Second resisting part 221

出气口232 进气口233 第一内螺纹241Air outlet 232 Air inlet 233 First internal thread 241

连接管242 第二容腔243 注液孔244Connecting pipe 242 Second cavity 243 Liquid injection hole 244

止挡部251 出气通道261,261’ 压持部262Stopper part 251 Air outlet channel 261, 261' Pressing part 262

进气孔271 调气孔281 第二内螺纹311Air intake hole 271 Air regulating hole 281 Second internal thread 311

连通管312 插接部341 负极柱342Connecting pipe 312 Socket 341 Negative pole 342

第二限位部343 渗透孔344 吸液元件371The second limiting part 343 the penetration hole 344 the liquid absorption element 371

发热元件372 密封圈222 进气通道223,223’Heating element 372 sealing ring 222 intake channel 223,223'

连接件11Connector 11

具体实施方式Detailed ways

现在结合附图对本发明作详细的说明。此图为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。The present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with accompanying drawing now. This figure is a simplified schematic diagram only illustrating the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so it only shows the components relevant to the present invention.

请参阅图2和图3,本发明提供了一种电子烟(图未示出),该电子烟包括雾化器100以及与雾化器100电性连接的电池组件(图未示出)。其中,雾化器100包括储液组件10、设置在储液组件一端的顶盖组件20、设置在储液组件10另一端的底座组件30。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the present invention provides an electronic cigarette (not shown), which includes an atomizer 100 and a battery assembly (not shown) electrically connected to the atomizer 100 . Wherein, the atomizer 100 includes a liquid storage assembly 10 , a top cover assembly 20 disposed at one end of the liquid storage assembly, and a base assembly 30 disposed at the other end of the liquid storage assembly 10 .

其中,储液组件10包括连接件11以及套设于连接件11上的外套管12。Wherein, the liquid storage assembly 10 includes a connecting piece 11 and an outer tube 12 sleeved on the connecting piece 11 .

请参阅图3,连接件11大致呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构,连接件11的外周面沿连接件11的周向向外延伸形成抵接部111,连接件11的上端设置有第一外螺纹112,连接件11的下端设置有第二外螺纹113。为了方便用户观察烟液余量,以便及时注入烟液,连接件11上设置有至少一个可视窗口114,可视窗口114可以由透明或半透明材料制成。Please refer to FIG. 3 , the connecting piece 11 is roughly a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at both ends, the outer peripheral surface of the connecting piece 11 extends outward along the circumferential direction of the connecting piece 11 to form an abutment portion 111, and the upper end of the connecting piece 11 is provided with a second An external thread 112 , and a second external thread 113 is provided at the lower end of the connecting piece 11 . In order to facilitate the user to observe the remaining amount of e-liquid, so as to inject the e-liquid in time, the connector 11 is provided with at least one visible window 114, and the visible window 114 can be made of transparent or translucent material.

请参阅图4,顶盖组件20包括雾化套管21、通气管22、密封件23、注液环24、调液环25、烟嘴连接件26、进气环27以及调气环28。Referring to FIG. 4 , the top cover assembly 20 includes an atomizing sleeve 21 , a vent pipe 22 , a seal 23 , a liquid injection ring 24 , a liquid adjustment ring 25 , a mouthpiece connector 26 , an air intake ring 27 and an air adjustment ring 28 .

请同时参阅4、图7和图8,雾化套管21大致呈两端具有开口的筒状结构,雾化套管21收容于连接件11内,且雾化套管21的外壁与连接件11的内壁之间的空间形成第一容腔213。雾化套管21的内部空间形成雾化腔214,雾化套管21的上端沿雾化套管21的径向向内弯折形成第一抵持部211,雾化套管21的下端面沿雾化套管21的轴向向下延伸形成两个相对设置的第一限位部212。本实施方式中,第一限位部212为凸起。Please refer to 4, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 at the same time. The atomizing sleeve 21 is roughly a cylindrical structure with openings at both ends. The space between the inner walls of 11 forms a first cavity 213 . The inner space of the atomizing sleeve 21 forms an atomizing chamber 214, the upper end of the atomizing sleeve 21 is bent inward along the radial direction of the atomizing sleeve 21 to form a first abutting portion 211, and the lower end surface of the atomizing sleeve 21 Extending downward along the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve 21 are two oppositely disposed first limiting portions 212 . In this embodiment, the first limiting portion 212 is a protrusion.

请同时参阅图4和图7,通气管22大致呈两端具有开口的筒状结构,通气管22的下端沿通气管22的径向向外延伸形成第二抵持部221,通气管22的下端与雾化套管21的上端可转动地连接,且第二抵持部221抵持于第一抵持部211,以防止通气管22与雾化套管21脱离。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 at the same time. The air pipe 22 is roughly in the shape of a cylindrical structure with openings at both ends. The lower end is rotatably connected to the upper end of the atomizing sleeve 21 , and the second abutting portion 221 is abutted against the first abutting portion 211 to prevent the ventilation tube 22 from being detached from the atomizing sleeve 21 .

为了提升通气管22与雾化套管21连接处的气密性,第二抵持部221与雾化套管21之间设置有密封圈222。可以理解地,密封圈222可以由橡胶或硅胶材料制成。In order to improve the airtightness of the connection between the ventilation pipe 22 and the atomizing sleeve 21 , a sealing ring 222 is provided between the second resisting portion 221 and the atomizing sleeve 21 . Understandably, the sealing ring 222 can be made of rubber or silicone material.

请参阅图4和图7,密封件23大致呈圆环状结构,密封件23沿雾化套管21的径向固定收容于雾化腔214的上部,密封件23的下端面沿密封件23的径向设置有定位槽231,密封件23的中心处设置有贯通密封件23两端的出气口232,密封件23沿密封件23的轴向开设有两个相对设置的进气口233,且两个进气孔233对称设置在定位槽231的两侧。请参阅图5,安装密封件23时,用户通过肉眼观察使得定位槽231与第一限位部212对位后,方可通过压接的方式将密封件23安装在雾化套管21内。通过加装设有进气口233的密封件23,使得气流更加集中,不会形成乱流影响抽吸效果。Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, the seal 23 is roughly in the shape of a ring, and the seal 23 is fixed and accommodated in the upper part of the atomization chamber 214 along the radial direction of the atomization sleeve 21, and the lower end surface of the seal 23 is along the direction of the seal 23. A positioning groove 231 is provided in the radial direction of the sealing member 23, and an air outlet 232 penetrating both ends of the sealing member 23 is provided at the center of the sealing member 23. The sealing member 23 is provided with two opposite air inlets 233 along the axial direction of the sealing member 23, and Two air inlets 233 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the positioning slot 231 . Please refer to FIG. 5 , when installing the sealing member 23 , the user can install the sealing member 23 in the atomizing sleeve 21 by crimping after the positioning groove 231 is aligned with the first limiting portion 212 through visual inspection. By installing the sealing member 23 with the air inlet 233, the airflow is more concentrated, and the suction effect will not be affected by turbulent flow.

请参阅图4和图8,注液环24大致呈上下两端具有开口的中空筒状结构,注液环24设置在连接件11的上端。注液环24的下端设置有与第一外螺纹112配合的第一内螺纹241,注液环24通过第一外螺纹112和第一内螺纹241的配合实现与连接件11的连接关系。注液环24的上端面开口处沿注液环24的轴向向下延伸形成连接管242,通气管22的上端通过过盈配合与连接管242连接,且注液环24的内壁与通气管22的外壁之间的空间形成与第一容腔213相连通的第二容腔243。请参阅图9,注液环24的侧壁上设置有一个与第二容腔243连通的注液孔244,注液孔244用于注入烟液使用。可以理解地,注液孔244还可以有两个或两个以上,此处不做限制。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 8 , the liquid injection ring 24 is generally a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at the upper and lower ends, and the liquid injection ring 24 is disposed on the upper end of the connector 11 . The lower end of the liquid injection ring 24 is provided with a first internal thread 241 cooperating with the first external thread 112 , and the liquid injection ring 24 is connected with the connector 11 through the cooperation of the first external thread 112 and the first internal thread 241 . The opening of the upper end of the liquid injection ring 24 extends downwards along the axial direction of the liquid injection ring 24 to form a connecting pipe 242. The space between the outer walls of 22 forms a second cavity 243 communicating with the first cavity 213 . Referring to FIG. 9 , a liquid injection hole 244 communicating with the second cavity 243 is provided on the side wall of the liquid injection ring 24 , and the liquid injection hole 244 is used for injecting smoke liquid. Understandably, there may be two or more liquid injection holes 244, which is not limited here.

另外,请参阅图8或图9,第一容腔213与第二容腔243共同构成用于存储烟液的储液腔215。In addition, please refer to FIG. 8 or FIG. 9 , the first cavity 213 and the second cavity 243 jointly constitute a liquid storage cavity 215 for storing e-liquid.

请参阅图4和图9,调液环25大致呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构,调液环25可滑动地套设于所述注液环24上,调液环25的上端沿调液环25的径向向内延伸形成止挡部251,止挡部251呈圆环状结构。向上滑动调液环25,能够将注液环24的注液孔244打开,从而便于注液。注液完毕后,向下滑动调液环25,使得调液环25关闭注液孔244,防止细菌经由注液孔244进入至储液腔215内污染烟液。Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 9, the liquid regulating ring 25 is roughly a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at both ends, the liquid regulating ring 25 is slidably set on the liquid injection ring 24, and the upper end of the liquid regulating ring 25 is along The radially inward extension of the liquid ring 25 forms a stop portion 251 , and the stop portion 251 is in an annular structure. Sliding the liquid adjusting ring 25 upward can open the liquid injection hole 244 of the liquid injection ring 24, thereby facilitating liquid injection. After the liquid injection is completed, slide the liquid adjusting ring 25 downward so that the liquid adjusting ring 25 closes the liquid injection hole 244 to prevent bacteria from entering the liquid storage chamber 215 through the liquid injection hole 244 and contaminating the smoke liquid.

为了避免烟液由注液孔244处泄漏,注液环24与调液环25之间设置有硅胶圈或橡胶圈等密封圈(图未标出),且密封圈分别设置在注液孔244的上下两侧。In order to prevent smoke liquid from leaking from the liquid injection hole 244, a silicone ring or a rubber ring or other sealing ring (not shown in the figure) is provided between the liquid injection ring 24 and the liquid adjustment ring 25, and the sealing rings are respectively arranged in the liquid injection hole 244 the upper and lower sides.

请参阅图4和图7,烟嘴连接件26大致呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构,烟嘴连接件26贯穿通气管22后,烟嘴连接件26的下端与密封件23的出气口232连接。烟嘴连接件26的外壁与通气管22的内壁之间的空间形成进气通道223,烟嘴连接件26的内腔形成出气通道261,且进气通道223与密封件23的进气口233相连通,出气通道261与雾化腔214相连通。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 , the mouthpiece connector 26 is roughly a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at both ends. The space between the outer wall of the mouthpiece connector 26 and the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 22 forms an air inlet passage 223, and the inner cavity of the mouthpiece connector 26 forms an air outlet passage 261, and the air inlet passage 223 communicates with the air inlet 233 of the sealing member 23 , the air outlet channel 261 communicates with the atomization chamber 214 .

烟嘴连接件26的上端沿烟嘴连接件26的径向向外延伸形成环状的压持部262。The upper end of the mouthpiece connector 26 extends outward along the radial direction of the mouthpiece connector 26 to form an annular pressing portion 262 .

用户吸食电子烟时,可直接用口对准出气通道261进行抽吸,可以理解地,还可以在烟嘴连接件26上安装烟嘴等连通件,用户含住所述连通件进行抽吸。When the user smokes the electronic cigarette, he can directly point his mouth at the air outlet channel 261 to inhale. It is understandable that a connecting piece such as a mouthpiece can also be installed on the mouthpiece connector 26, and the user holds the connecting piece to smoke.

请参阅图4和图7,进气环27大致呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构,进气环27套设于烟嘴连接件26上,且进气环27的下端抵持注液环24的上端面,进气环27的上端抵持烟嘴连接件26的压持部262,从而实现将进气环27固定。进气环27的侧壁上均布设置有四个均与进气通道223连通的进气孔271,用于进入外部空气。可以理解地,进气孔271至少有一个。Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, the intake ring 27 is roughly a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at both ends, the intake ring 27 is sleeved on the mouthpiece connector 26, and the lower end of the intake ring 27 is against the liquid injection ring 24 The upper end surface of the intake ring 27 abuts against the pressing portion 262 of the mouthpiece connector 26 , so as to fix the intake ring 27 . The side wall of the intake ring 27 is uniformly provided with four intake holes 271 , each of which communicates with the intake passage 223 , for entering external air. Understandably, there is at least one air inlet 271 .

请参阅图4和图7,调气环28大致呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构,调气环28可转动地套设于进气环27上,调气环28的侧壁上对应进气孔271设置有调气孔281。通过转动调气环28,能够改变调气孔281与进气孔271的重合面积,从而控制进气量。Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, the gas-regulating ring 28 is roughly a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at both ends, the gas-regulating ring 28 is rotatably sleeved on the intake ring 27, and the side wall of the gas-regulating ring 28 corresponds to the inlet The air hole 271 is provided with an air regulating hole 281 . By rotating the air regulating ring 28, the overlapping area of the air regulating hole 281 and the air intake hole 271 can be changed, thereby controlling the intake air volume.

为了防止调气环28与进气环27脱离,调气环28可转动地设置在压持部262与注液环24之间。In order to prevent the air regulating ring 28 from detaching from the intake ring 27 , the air regulating ring 28 is rotatably disposed between the holding portion 262 and the liquid injection ring 24 .

为了提升气密性,以及增加转动手感,进气环27与调气环28之间设置有硅胶圈或橡胶圈等密封圈(图未标出),且密封圈分别设置在进气孔271的上下两侧。In order to improve airtightness and increase the feel of rotation, sealing rings such as silicone rings or rubber rings (not shown in the figure) are arranged between the intake ring 27 and the air regulating ring 28, and the sealing rings are respectively arranged on the sides of the air intake holes 271. Up and down sides.

请参阅图9,本实施方式中,烟嘴连接件26的压持部262的外径与调液环25的止挡部251的内径相同,且大于调气环28的外径。向上滑动调液环25,直至止挡部251与压持部262相抵接,防止调液环25完全脱离注液环24。此时,注液孔244完全被打开,以便于注液,与此同时,与进气通道223连通的进气孔271被调液环25关闭,防止因压力作用而使过多的烟液进入至雾化腔214内而产生烟液泄漏的情况。可以理解地,在其他未示出的实施方式中,压持部262的外径、止挡部251的内径以及调气环28的内径均相同,当止挡部251与压持部262相抵接,进气孔271被关闭。或,止挡部251的内径大于或等于调气环28的外径且小于压持部262的外径,当止挡部251与压持部262相抵持时,进气孔271被关闭。Please refer to FIG. 9 , in this embodiment, the outer diameter of the holding portion 262 of the mouthpiece connector 26 is the same as the inner diameter of the stopper portion 251 of the liquid regulating ring 25 , and is larger than the outer diameter of the air regulating ring 28 . Slide the liquid adjusting ring 25 upward until the stopper 251 abuts against the pressing portion 262 to prevent the liquid adjusting ring 25 from completely detaching from the liquid injection ring 24 . At this time, the liquid injection hole 244 is fully opened to facilitate liquid injection. At the same time, the air intake hole 271 communicating with the air intake channel 223 is closed by the liquid adjustment ring 25 to prevent excessive smoke liquid from entering due to pressure. into the atomization chamber 214 to cause leakage of the smoke liquid. It can be understood that, in other unshown embodiments, the outer diameter of the pressing part 262, the inner diameter of the stopper part 251 and the inner diameter of the air regulating ring 28 are all the same, when the stopper part 251 and the pressing part 262 abut against , the air inlet 271 is closed. Alternatively, the inner diameter of the stopper 251 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the air-regulating ring 28 and smaller than the outer diameter of the pressing part 262 , when the stopper 251 is opposed to the pressing part 262 , the air inlet 271 is closed.

请参阅图6-图8,底座组件30包括底座31、电极32、第一绝缘件33、电极盘34、正极柱35、第二绝缘件36以及加热件37。Referring to FIGS. 6-8 , the base assembly 30 includes a base 31 , an electrode 32 , a first insulator 33 , an electrode disc 34 , a positive pole 35 , a second insulator 36 and a heating element 37 .

请参阅图6,底座31大致呈上端具有开口的中空筒状结构,底座31的上端设置有与第二外螺纹113配合的第二内螺纹311,底座31通过第二外螺纹113和第二内螺纹311的配合实现与连接件11的连接关系。Please refer to FIG. 6 , the base 31 is roughly a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper end, and the upper end of the base 31 is provided with a second internal thread 311 that cooperates with the second external thread 113 , and the base 31 passes through the second external thread 113 and the second internal thread. The cooperation of the thread 311 realizes the connection relationship with the connecting piece 11 .

请参阅图7,底座31下端面的中心处沿底座31的轴向贯穿设置有连通管312,连通管312的下端与电池组件螺纹连接。电极32安装在连接管32的下端,且与电池组件的正极电性连接,底座31通过连通管312与电池组件的负极电性连接。第一绝缘件33夹设在连通管312与电极32之间以起到绝缘作用。可以理解地,第一绝缘件33可以由硅胶材料或橡胶材料制成。Please refer to FIG. 7 , a connecting pipe 312 is provided through the center of the lower end surface of the base 31 along the axial direction of the base 31 , and the lower end of the connecting pipe 312 is screwed to the battery assembly. The electrode 32 is installed at the lower end of the connection pipe 32 and is electrically connected to the positive pole of the battery assembly, and the base 31 is electrically connected to the negative pole of the battery assembly through the communication pipe 312 . The first insulator 33 is sandwiched between the communication pipe 312 and the electrode 32 to play an insulating role. Understandably, the first insulating member 33 can be made of silicone material or rubber material.

电极盘34大致呈圆柱状结构,电极盘34下端面的中心处沿电极盘34的轴向向下延伸形成插接部341,插接部341紧密插接在连通管312的上端,从而实现电极盘34与底座31的连接关系。The electrode disc 34 has a roughly cylindrical structure, and the center of the lower end surface of the electrode disc 34 extends downward along the axial direction of the electrode disc 34 to form an insertion part 341. The insertion part 341 is tightly inserted into the upper end of the connecting pipe 312, thereby realizing the electrode The connection relationship between the disc 34 and the base 31.

请参阅图6,本实施方式中电极盘34为负极盘,电极盘34的上端面沿电极盘34的轴向向上延伸形成负极柱342,电极盘34的外周面上对应雾化套管21的第一限位部212设有两个相对设置的第二限位部343。本实施方式中,第二限位部343为凹槽。安装时,先将第一限位部212与第二限位部343对位卡合,然后将雾化套管21紧密套设在电极盘34上,从而密封雾化腔214,电极盘34上还开设有渗透孔344,渗透孔344分别与雾化腔214以及储液腔215相连通。可以理解地,在其他的实施方式中,电极盘34可以为正极盘,只需将电路中相关元件的极性改变即可做到。Please refer to FIG. 6 , the electrode disk 34 is a negative electrode disk in this embodiment, and the upper end surface of the electrode disk 34 extends upward along the axial direction of the electrode disk 34 to form a negative pole column 342 . The first limiting portion 212 is provided with two oppositely disposed second limiting portions 343 . In this embodiment, the second limiting portion 343 is a groove. During installation, the first limiting part 212 and the second limiting part 343 are aligned and engaged, and then the atomizing sleeve 21 is tightly sleeved on the electrode disk 34, thereby sealing the atomizing chamber 214, and the electrode disk 34 A permeation hole 344 is also opened, and the permeation hole 344 communicates with the atomization chamber 214 and the liquid storage chamber 215 respectively. Understandably, in other embodiments, the electrode disc 34 may be a positive disc, which can be achieved only by changing the polarity of related components in the circuit.

请参阅图8,正极柱35相对负极柱342固定安装在电极盘34的上端面,且正极柱35与电极32电性连接,第二绝缘件36夹设在正极柱35与电极盘34之间,以起到绝缘作用,防止短路。可以理解地,第二绝缘件36可以由硅胶材料或橡胶材料制成。Please refer to FIG. 8 , the positive pole 35 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the electrode disc 34 relative to the negative pole 342 , and the positive pole 35 is electrically connected to the electrode 32 , and the second insulator 36 is sandwiched between the positive pole 35 and the electrode disc 34 , to play an insulating role to prevent short circuits. Understandably, the second insulating member 36 can be made of silicone material or rubber material.

请参阅图6,加热件37具有两个且位于密封件23的下方收容于雾化腔214内,加热件37正对密封件23的进气口233分别对称设置在第二限位部343的两侧。一个加热件37包括一个吸液元件371以及一个发热元件372,且吸液元件371与发热元件372相互包覆。吸液元件371封堵并穿设在电极盘34的渗透孔344内,以使得储液腔215通过渗透孔344与雾化腔214液体连通。发热元件372的一端与正极柱35连接,发热元件372的另一端与负极柱342连接,从而实现发热元件372在电池组件的作用下发热,以加热吸液元件371吸收的烟液,从而将烟液雾化成烟雾,供用户使用。Please refer to FIG. 6 , there are two heating elements 37 located below the sealing element 23 and accommodated in the atomizing chamber 214 , and the heating elements 37 are symmetrically arranged on the second limiting part 343 opposite to the air inlet 233 of the sealing element 23 . sides. A heating element 37 includes a liquid absorbing element 371 and a heating element 372 , and the liquid absorbing element 371 and the heating element 372 cover each other. The liquid absorbing element 371 is blocked and penetrated in the penetration hole 344 of the electrode disk 34 , so that the liquid storage chamber 215 is in liquid communication with the atomization chamber 214 through the penetration hole 344 . One end of the heating element 372 is connected to the positive pole 35, and the other end of the heating element 372 is connected to the negative pole 342, so that the heating element 372 generates heat under the action of the battery component to heat the smoke liquid absorbed by the liquid absorption element 371, thereby dispelling the smoke. The liquid is atomized into smoke for use by the user.

本实施方式中,吸液元件371为棉线,发热元件372为缠绕在吸液元件371上的加热丝。可以理解地,在其他未示出的实施方式中,加热件37还可以是同时具有吸液以及加热功能的多孔陶瓷,多孔陶瓷设置在正极柱25与负极柱342之间。In this embodiment, the liquid absorbing element 371 is a cotton thread, and the heating element 372 is a heating wire wound on the liquid absorbing element 371 . It can be understood that, in other unshown embodiments, the heating element 37 can also be a porous ceramic having functions of absorbing liquid and heating at the same time, and the porous ceramic is arranged between the positive pole 25 and the negative pole 342 .

本实施方式中,由于雾化套管21的第一限位部212卡合在电极盘34的第二限位部343上,在底座31与连接件11的螺纹连接过程中,雾化套管21以及密封件23始终与电极盘34一同转动,从而保证了加热件37能够始终与密封件23上的进气口233正对。可以理解地,在其他未示出的实施方式中,第一限位部212以及第二限位部343均还可以只有一个或两个以上,同样能够使得雾化套管21随底座31一同转动。在其他未示出的实施方式中,第一限位部212与第二限位部343还可以通过磁接,插接等方式连接。通过密封件23限制气流,以及第一限位部212与第二限位部343的定位作用,雾化套管21与通气管22可转动的连接,从而使得当旋转底座组件30时,进入进气通道233内的空气能够始终正对加热件37流过,从而雾化更彻底,产生较多的烟雾量,满足了用户的使用需求。In this embodiment, since the first limiting portion 212 of the atomizing sleeve 21 is engaged with the second limiting portion 343 of the electrode disc 34 , during the screw connection process between the base 31 and the connector 11 , the atomizing sleeve 21 and the sealing member 23 rotate together with the electrode disk 34 all the time, thereby ensuring that the heating element 37 can always face the air inlet 233 on the sealing member 23. It can be understood that, in other unshown embodiments, there may be only one or more first limiting parts 212 and more than two second limiting parts 343, which can also make the atomizing sleeve 21 rotate together with the base 31 . In other implementations not shown, the first limiting portion 212 and the second limiting portion 343 may also be connected by means of magnetic connection, insertion, and the like. The gas flow is limited by the sealing member 23, and the positioning effect of the first limiting part 212 and the second limiting part 343, the atomizing sleeve 21 and the ventilation pipe 22 are rotatably connected, so that when the base assembly 30 is rotated, the The air in the air channel 233 can always flow through the heating element 37, so that the atomization is more thorough, and a larger amount of smoke is generated, which meets the needs of users.

请参阅图7,储液组件10的外套管12大致呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构,外套管12套设在连接件11上,且外套管12的上端抵持注液环24,外套管12的下端抵持连接件11的抵接部111。为了避免烟液泄漏,外套管12与注液环24以及连接件11的抵持处均设置有密封圈(图未标出)。可以理解地,外套管12由透明或半透明材料制成,以便用户观察储液腔215内的烟液余量。Please refer to FIG. 7 , the outer sleeve 12 of the liquid storage assembly 10 is roughly a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at both ends. The lower end of the tube 12 abuts against the abutting portion 111 of the connector 11 . In order to avoid leakage of e-liquid, sealing rings (not shown in the figure) are provided at the abutting positions of the outer sleeve 12 , the liquid injection ring 24 and the connecting piece 11 . It can be understood that the outer tube 12 is made of transparent or translucent material, so that the user can observe the residual e-liquid in the liquid storage chamber 215 .

下面结合附图说明本发明的电子烟的使用过程。The use process of the electronic cigarette of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

请参阅图9,注液时,向上滑动调液环25,将注液环24的注液孔244打开,便可进行注液操作,烟液经由注液孔244进入至储液腔215内,最终被吸液元件371吸收。加注完毕后,向下滑动调液环25以关闭注液孔244。图8中箭头所指方向即为注入烟液的流动方向。Please refer to FIG. 9 , when injecting liquid, slide the liquid adjusting ring 25 upwards, and open the liquid injection hole 244 of the liquid injection ring 24 to perform the liquid injection operation. The smoke liquid enters the liquid storage chamber 215 through the liquid injection hole 244 , Finally, it is absorbed by the liquid absorption element 371. After filling, slide the liquid adjusting ring 25 downwards to close the liquid injection hole 244 . The direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 8 is the flow direction of the injected smoke liquid.

请参阅图7,抽吸时,调节调气环28,使得调气环28的调气孔281与进气环27的进气孔271部分或完全重合,外部空气便依次经由调气孔281与进气孔271进入至进气通道223内,随后经由密封件23的进气口233正对着流过加热件37,最后混合烟雾经由出气口232以及出气通道261达到用户口中。图6中箭头所指方向即为气流方向。Please refer to Fig. 7, when pumping, adjust the air regulating ring 28, so that the air regulating hole 281 of the air regulating ring 28 and the air inlet 271 of the intake ring 27 partially or completely overlap, and the external air will pass through the air regulating hole 281 and the air intake in turn. The hole 271 enters into the air intake channel 223 , then passes through the air inlet 233 of the sealing member 23 and flows through the heating element 37 , and finally the mixed smoke reaches the mouth of the user through the air outlet 232 and the air outlet channel 261 . The direction indicated by the arrow in Figure 6 is the airflow direction.

可以理解地,加热件37以及密封件23上的进气口233还可以均只有一个或两个以上,只需满足加热件37与对应的进气口233正对设置即可。另外,在其他未示出的实施方式中,密封件23还可以设置在进气通道233内的最下端。It can be understood that there may be only one or more than two air inlets 233 on the heating element 37 and the sealing element 23 , as long as the heating element 37 and the corresponding air inlet 233 are arranged to face each other. In addition, in other unshown embodiments, the sealing member 23 may also be arranged at the lowermost end of the intake passage 233 .

可以理解地,加装设有进气口233的密封件23的结构不仅可用在RDTA雾化器上们还可以用在RDA雾化器上,使得气流更加集中,产生更多的烟雾量,不会形成乱流现象而影响抽吸效果。It can be understood that the structure of the sealing member 23 with the air inlet 233 can be used not only on the RDTA atomizer, but also on the RDA atomizer, so that the airflow is more concentrated, and more smoke is generated. It will form turbulent flow phenomenon and affect the suction effect.

本实施方式提供的雾化器100的进气方式为上进气,在以下进气为进气方式的雾化器结构中也可以加装密封件23。具体地,带有进气口233的密封件23设置在进气通道233的上方,此时加热件37正对进气口233设置在密封件23的上方,同样能够避免空气乱流而影响抽吸效果。The air intake mode of the atomizer 100 provided in this embodiment is upper air intake, and the sealing member 23 can also be installed in the atomizer structure where the lower air intake is the air intake mode. Specifically, the sealing member 23 with the air inlet 233 is arranged above the air inlet passage 233. At this time, the heating element 37 is arranged above the sealing member 23 facing the air inlet 233, which can also avoid air turbulence and affect the suction. suction effect.

本发明的雾化器100,通过密封件23的作用,使得进入进气通道223内的空气能够始终正对加热件37流过,从而雾化更彻底,能够产生较多的烟雾量,满足了用户的使用需求。In the atomizer 100 of the present invention, through the function of the sealing member 23, the air entering the air intake passage 223 can always flow through the heating member 37, so that the atomization is more thorough, and a larger amount of smoke can be generated, satisfying the User needs.

本发明提供的电子烟,因其具有上述雾化器100全部的技术特征,故具有与上述雾化器100相同的技术效果。The electronic cigarette provided by the present invention has all the technical features of the above-mentioned atomizer 100 , so it has the same technical effect as the above-mentioned atomizer 100 .

以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关的工作人员完全可以在不偏离本发明的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Inspired by the ideal embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant workers can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述雾化器包括储液组件、设于所述储液组件一端的顶盖组件以及设于所述储液组件另一端的底座组件,所述顶盖组件包括收容于所述储液组件内的雾化套管以及密封件,所述雾化套管内部构成雾化腔,所述密封件上设置有进气口,所述顶盖组件内还设置有与所述进气口相连通的进气通道,所述密封件设置于所述雾化腔内,所述底座组件包括加热件,所述加热件收容于所述雾化套管内,所述加热件设置于所述密封件相对所述进气通道的另一侧,气流经由所述进气通道通过所述进气口流经所述加热件。1. An atomizer, characterized in that: the atomizer comprises a liquid storage assembly, a top cover assembly disposed at one end of the liquid storage assembly, and a base assembly disposed at the other end of the liquid storage assembly, the The top cover assembly includes an atomization sleeve and a seal accommodated in the liquid storage assembly. The inside of the atomization sleeve forms an atomization chamber, and the seal is provided with an air inlet. The inside of the top cover assembly An air inlet passage communicated with the air inlet is also provided, the sealing member is arranged in the atomization chamber, the base assembly includes a heating element, and the heating element is accommodated in the atomization sleeve, The heating element is disposed on the other side of the sealing element relative to the air intake passage, and the air flow passes through the air intake passage and flows through the heating element through the air inlet. 2.如权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于:所述顶盖组件还包括设置在所述雾化套管一端的通气管以及贯穿所述通气管的烟嘴连接件,所述进气通道由所述通气管与所述烟嘴连接件之间的空间构成。2. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top cover assembly further comprises a vent pipe arranged at one end of the atomization sleeve and a mouthpiece connecting piece passing through the vent pipe, the inlet The air channel is formed by the space between the ventilation pipe and the mouthpiece connector. 3.如权利要求2所述的雾化器,其特征在于:所述底座组件还包括连接在所述储液组件一端的底座以及设置在所述底座上的电极盘,所述加热件设置在所述电极盘上,所述雾化套管与所述通气管可转动地连接,所述雾化套管上设置有第一限位部,所述电极盘上设置有与所述第一限位部配合的第二限位部,所述第一限位部与所述第二限位部配合连接时,所述加热件与所述进气口对位。3. The nebulizer according to claim 2, wherein the base assembly further comprises a base connected to one end of the liquid storage assembly and an electrode plate arranged on the base, and the heating element is arranged on On the electrode disk, the atomization sleeve is rotatably connected to the ventilation pipe, the atomization sleeve is provided with a first limiting part, and the electrode disk is provided with a The second limiting part is matched with the position part, and when the first limiting part and the second limiting part are mated and connected, the heating element is aligned with the air inlet. 4.如权利要求2或3所述的雾化器,其特征在于:所述密封件收容于所述雾化腔内,所述密封件上还设置有出气口,所述烟嘴连接件的一端与所述出气口连接,所述烟嘴连接件的内腔形成出气通道,所述出气通道通过所述出气口与所述雾化腔相连通。4. The atomizer according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the sealing member is accommodated in the atomization chamber, and the sealing member is also provided with an air outlet, and one end of the mouthpiece connector Connected with the air outlet, the inner cavity of the mouthpiece connector forms an air outlet channel, and the air outlet channel communicates with the atomization chamber through the air outlet. 5.如权利要求2所述的雾化器,其特征在于:所述顶盖组件还包括固定套设于所述烟嘴连接件上的进气环以及可转动地套设于所述进气环上的调气环,所述进气环的侧壁上设置有与所述进气通道连通的进气孔,所述调气环的侧壁上对应所述进气孔设置有调气孔。5. The atomizer according to claim 2, wherein the top cover assembly further comprises an air intake ring fixedly sleeved on the mouthpiece connector and a rotatably sleeved air intake ring The air-regulating ring on the air intake ring, the side wall of the air-intake ring is provided with an air-intake hole communicating with the air-intake channel, and the side wall of the air-regulating ring is provided with an air-regulating hole corresponding to the air-intake hole. 6.如权利要求5所述的雾化器,其特征在于:所述顶盖组件还包括设于所述储液组件一端的注液环以及可滑动地套设于所述注液环上的调液环,所述注液环固定套设于所述通气管上,所述注液环的侧壁上设置有注液孔,所述储液组件包括套设于所述雾化套管上的连接件,所述连接件与所述雾化套管之间形成第一容腔,所述注液环与所述通气管之间形成第二容腔,所述第一容腔与所述第二容腔形成与所述注液孔连通的储液腔。6. The atomizer according to claim 5, wherein the top cover assembly further comprises a liquid injection ring arranged at one end of the liquid storage assembly, and a liquid injection ring slidably sleeved on the liquid injection ring. Liquid adjusting ring, the liquid injection ring is fixedly sleeved on the vent pipe, the side wall of the liquid injection ring is provided with a liquid injection hole, and the liquid storage component includes a A connecting piece, a first chamber is formed between the connecting piece and the atomizing sleeve, a second chamber is formed between the liquid injection ring and the vent pipe, and the first chamber and the The second cavity forms a liquid storage chamber communicated with the liquid injection hole. 7.如权利要求6所述的雾化器,其特征在于:所述调液环靠近所述烟嘴连接件的一端沿所述调液环的径向向内延伸形成止挡部,所述烟嘴连接件远离所述密封件的一端沿所述烟嘴连接件的径向向外延伸形成能够抵接所述止挡部的压接部,所述进气环设于所述压接部与所述注液环之间,所述止挡部与所述压接部抵接时,所述注液孔打开,所述进气孔关闭。7. The atomizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: one end of the liquid-regulating ring close to the mouthpiece connector extends inwardly along the radial direction of the liquid-regulating ring to form a stopper, and the mouthpiece The end of the connector away from the sealing member extends radially outward along the mouthpiece connector to form a crimping portion capable of abutting against the stopper portion, and the intake ring is arranged between the crimping portion and the Between the liquid injection rings, when the stopper part abuts against the crimping part, the liquid injection hole is opened and the air inlet hole is closed. 8.如权利要求3所述的雾化器,其特征在于:所述电极盘上设有负极柱,所述底座组件还包括相对所述负极柱设于所述电极盘上的正极柱,所述加热件设置在所述正极柱以及所述负极柱之间。8. The atomizer according to claim 3, wherein a negative post is provided on the electrode disk, and the base assembly further includes a positive post arranged on the electrode disk opposite to the negative post, so that The heating element is arranged between the positive pole and the negative pole. 9.如权利要求8所述的雾化器,其特征在于:所述加热件包括吸液元件以及发热元件,所述发热元件的一端与所述负极柱连接,所述发热元件的另一端与所述正极柱连接。9. The atomizer according to claim 8, characterized in that: the heating element includes a liquid absorbing element and a heating element, one end of the heating element is connected to the negative pole, and the other end of the heating element is connected to the negative pole. The positive pole is connected. 10.一种电子烟,其特征在于:所述电子烟包括权利要求1-9任一项所述的雾化器。10. An electronic cigarette, characterized in that the electronic cigarette comprises the atomizer according to any one of claims 1-9.
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