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CN108559375A - Polyaspartic Polyurea anticorrosive paint containing polyaniline and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Polyaspartic Polyurea anticorrosive paint containing polyaniline and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN108559375A
CN108559375A CN201810324677.9A CN201810324677A CN108559375A CN 108559375 A CN108559375 A CN 108559375A CN 201810324677 A CN201810324677 A CN 201810324677A CN 108559375 A CN108559375 A CN 108559375A
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polyaniline
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王岩
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Beihua University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/02Polyureas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料及其制备方法,属于防腐涂料技术领域,所述涂料由A组分和B组分组成,A组分由聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂、溶剂、本征态聚苯胺、颜料、功能填料、触变剂、紫外线吸收剂和助剂组成;B组分为固化剂;制备方法包括制备A组分、称取B组分,将A组分、B组分分别包装,使用前按照A组分的羟基‑OH与B组分的异氰酸酯基‑NCO摩尔比为(1.0~1.2):1.0的配比混合均匀,得到本发明的涂料。该涂料具有优异的耐候性、附着力、耐化学腐蚀性,固体含量达到90%以上,零VOC或极低VOC排放,一次施工即可获得所需的膜厚度,既减少了施工次数,提高工作效率,缩短工期,又极大的降低了成本。Polyaniline-containing polyaspartic acid ester polyurea anticorrosion coating and preparation method thereof belong to the technical field of anticorrosion coatings, the coating is composed of A component and B component, A component is composed of polyaspartic acid ester resin, It is composed of solvent, intrinsic polyaniline, pigment, functional filler, thixotropic agent, ultraviolet absorber and auxiliary agent; B component is curing agent; the preparation method includes preparing A component, weighing B component, and A component Component B and component B are packaged separately. Before use, the molar ratio of hydroxyl-OH of component A to isocyanate-NCO of component B is (1.0-1.2): 1.0 and mixed evenly to obtain the coating of the present invention. The coating has excellent weather resistance, adhesion, and chemical corrosion resistance, with a solid content of more than 90%, zero or very low VOC emissions, and the required film thickness can be obtained in one construction, which reduces the number of constructions and improves work efficiency. Efficiency, shorten the construction period, and greatly reduce the cost.

Description

含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料及其制备方法Polyaniline-containing polyaspartate polyurea anticorrosion coating and preparation method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明属于防腐涂料技术领域,尤其涉及含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料及其制备方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of anticorrosion coatings, in particular to polyaniline-containing polyaspartate polyurea anticorrosion coatings and a preparation method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

目前,我国每年因金属材料腐蚀造成的经济损失比较重大,约占国民生产总值的5%左右,造成大量的基础设施设备报废,成为最主要的设备损失原因。我国当前的腐蚀损失要高于发达国家水平,国际上普遍认同海洋腐蚀造成的损失要远大于自然灾害造成的损失。从防腐处理的经济性来看,采用防腐涂料是最为经济和有效的方法。传统防腐涂料多为溶剂型涂料,存在VOC排放量大,污染环境,防腐寿命较短等缺点,因此为了满足新兴海洋工程、现代交通运输、能源工业、大型化工企业、市政设施等的特殊防腐要求,迫切需要开发出一种新型重防腐涂料。At present, the economic loss caused by corrosion of metal materials in our country is relatively serious every year, accounting for about 5% of the gross national product, causing a large number of infrastructure equipment to be scrapped, which has become the most important cause of equipment loss. my country's current corrosion loss is higher than that of developed countries, and it is generally accepted internationally that the loss caused by marine corrosion is far greater than the loss caused by natural disasters. From the perspective of the economics of anti-corrosion treatment, the use of anti-corrosion coatings is the most economical and effective method. Traditional anti-corrosion coatings are mostly solvent-based coatings, which have the disadvantages of large VOC emissions, environmental pollution, and short anti-corrosion life. Therefore, in order to meet the special anti-corrosion requirements of emerging marine engineering, modern transportation, energy industry, large chemical enterprises, and municipal facilities , there is an urgent need to develop a new type of heavy-duty anti-corrosion coating.

传统芳香族聚脲涂料存在户外使用时易泛黄和褪色,反应速度过快,凝胶时间短(3s~5s),对底材的润湿能力弱,附着力差,适用期过短,必须采用专用设备施工等一系列问题。因此,现有技术中亟需一种新的涂料用于解决上述问题。Traditional aromatic polyurea coatings are prone to yellowing and fading when used outdoors, the reaction speed is too fast, the gel time is short (3s~5s), the wetting ability to the substrate is weak, the adhesion is poor, and the application period is too short. A series of problems such as the use of special equipment for construction. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new coating in the prior art to solve the above problems.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是:本发明提供了一种环境友好型的含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料及其制备方法,结合聚苯胺对金属材料具有常规涂料不可比拟的阳极保护和屏蔽作用,可大幅提高金属材料的抗腐蚀能力,还具有独特的抗划伤、抗点蚀和自修复防腐能力,具有高固含量、环境友好、施工简单、防腐蚀能力强的特点,可用于新兴海洋工程、现代交通运输、能源工业、大型化工企业、市政设施等特殊环境下的耐候、防水、防腐、防污类涂料。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: the present invention provides an environment-friendly polyaniline-containing polyaspartic ester polyurea anticorrosion coating and a preparation method thereof, combining polyaniline with incomparable incomparable properties to conventional coatings on metal materials. Anode protection and shielding can greatly improve the corrosion resistance of metal materials. It also has unique anti-scratch, anti-pitting and self-repairing anti-corrosion capabilities. It has the characteristics of high solid content, environmental friendliness, simple construction, and strong anti-corrosion ability. , can be used for weather-resistant, waterproof, anti-corrosion and anti-fouling coatings in special environments such as emerging marine engineering, modern transportation, energy industry, large chemical enterprises, and municipal facilities.

本发明采用如下的技术方案:The present invention adopts following technical scheme:

本发明提出了一种含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料,其特征是:该涂料由A组分和B组分组成,所述A组分由聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂、溶剂、本征态聚苯胺、颜料、功能填料、触变剂、紫外线吸收剂和助剂组成;所述B组分为固化剂;The present invention proposes a polyaniline-containing polyaspartic acid ester polyurea anticorrosion coating, which is characterized in that: the coating is composed of A component and B component, and the A component is made of polyaspartic acid ester resin , solvent, intrinsic polyaniline, pigment, functional filler, thixotropic agent, ultraviolet absorber and auxiliary agent; the B component is a curing agent;

所述A组分的羟基-OH与B组分的异氰酸酯基-NCO摩尔比为(1.0~1.2):1.0;The molar ratio of the hydroxyl-OH of the A component to the isocyanate-NCO of the B component is (1.0-1.2): 1.0;

其中A组分中,聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂、溶剂、本征态聚苯胺、颜料、功能填料、触变剂、紫外线吸收剂、助剂的质量比为(30~50):(4~10):(2~5):(20~30):(25~40):(1~2):(1~3):(1~3)。Among them, in component A, the mass ratio of polyaspartic acid ester resin, solvent, intrinsic polyaniline, pigment, functional filler, thixotropic agent, ultraviolet absorber and additive is (30-50): (4- 10): (2~5): (20~30): (25~40): (1~2): (1~3): (1~3).

所述本征态聚苯胺为分子量10000~100000的本征态聚苯胺。The intrinsic polyaniline is intrinsic polyaniline with a molecular weight of 10,000-100,000.

所述聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂为聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂F-520、聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂F-524、聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂F-420中的任意两种。The polyaspartic acid ester resin is any two of polyaspartic acid ester resin F-520, polyaspartic acid ester resin F-524 and polyaspartic acid ester resin F-420.

所述溶剂为丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯。The solvent is propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.

所述颜料为钛白粉、炭黑中的任意一种或两种。The pigment is any one or both of titanium dioxide and carbon black.

所述功能填料为云母粉、氧化锌、沉淀硫酸钡其中的一种或几种。The functional filler is one or more of mica powder, zinc oxide, and precipitated barium sulfate.

所述触变剂包括有机膨润土或聚酰胺蜡中的任意一种;所述紫外线吸收剂为紫外线吸收剂UV-0、紫外线吸收剂UV-9、紫外线吸收剂UV-24中的任意一种。The thixotropic agent includes any one of organic bentonite or polyamide wax; the ultraviolet absorber is any one of ultraviolet absorber UV-0, ultraviolet absorber UV-9, and ultraviolet absorber UV-24.

所述助剂为流平剂、润湿分散剂、消泡剂;所述流平剂为聚丙烯酸酯溶液,型号为BYK-352、BYK-354、BYK-358N中的任意一种;所述润湿分散剂为含颜料亲和基团的高分子量嵌段共聚物溶液,型号为BYK161、BYK164、BYK9077中的任意一种;所述消泡剂为破泡聚硅氧烷溶液,型号为BYK-A530、BYK-066N、BYK-072中的任意一种。The auxiliary agent is a leveling agent, a wetting and dispersing agent, and a defoamer; the leveling agent is a polyacrylate solution, and the model is any one of BYK-352, BYK-354, and BYK-358N; the The wetting and dispersing agent is a high molecular weight block copolymer solution containing pigment affinity groups, the model is any one of BYK161, BYK164, BYK9077; the defoamer is a foam-breaking polysiloxane solution, the model is BYK -Any one of A530, BYK-066N, BYK-072.

所述固化剂为脂肪族聚异氰酸酯N-3390、脂肪族聚异氰酸酯N-3200、脂肪族聚异氰酸酯N-3600中的任意一种。The curing agent is any one of aliphatic polyisocyanate N-3390, aliphatic polyisocyanate N-3200, and aliphatic polyisocyanate N-3600.

本发明还提出了一种制备上述含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料的方法,其特征是:该方法包括以下步骤:The present invention also proposes a method for preparing the above-mentioned polyaniline-containing polyaspartate polyurea anticorrosion coating, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

步骤一、按聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂、溶剂、本征态聚苯胺、颜料、功能填料、触变剂、紫外线吸收剂、助剂的质量比为(30~50):(4~10):(2~5):(20~30):(25~40):(1~2):(1~3):(1~3)分别将聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂、溶剂、本征态聚苯胺、颜料、功能填料、触变剂、紫外线吸收剂、助剂依次置于分散机内分散,分散机中搅拌器的线速度为15m/s以上,混匀后加入研磨介质,采用砂磨机研磨至细度≤40um,过滤包装,得到A组分;步骤二、将固化剂分装,备用,作为B组分;步骤三、将A组分、B组分分别包装,使用前按照A组分的羟基-OH与B组分的异氰酸酯基-NCO摩尔比为(1.0~1.2):1.0的配比混合均匀,得到含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料。Step 1. According to the mass ratio of polyaspartic acid ester resin, solvent, intrinsic polyaniline, pigment, functional filler, thixotropic agent, ultraviolet absorber and auxiliary agent (30-50): (4-10) : (2~5): (20~30): (25~40): (1~2): (1~3): (1~3) respectively mix polyaspartic acid ester resin, solvent, intrinsic State polyaniline, pigments, functional fillers, thixotropic agents, ultraviolet absorbers, and additives are placed in the disperser in order to disperse. The linear speed of the agitator in the disperser is above 15m/s. Grind with a mill to a fineness of ≤40um, filter and package to obtain component A; step 2, divide the curing agent into separate packages, and use it as component B; step 3, package component A and component B separately, and use it according to The molar ratio of hydroxyl-OH of component A and isocyanate group-NCO of component B is (1.0-1.2): 1.0 and mixed evenly to obtain polyaniline-containing polyaspartate polyurea anticorrosion coating.

通过上述设计方案,本发明可以带来如下有益效果:Through the above design scheme, the present invention can bring the following beneficial effects:

1、本发明提供的含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料施工窗口可调控在30min~2h范围内施工窗口长;1. The construction window of the polyaniline-containing polyaspartate polyurea anticorrosion coating provided by the present invention can be adjusted within the range of 30 minutes to 2 hours;

2、固体含量高,可达到90%以上,可达到零VOC或极低VOC排放;2. High solid content, which can reach more than 90%, can achieve zero VOC or extremely low VOC emissions;

3、具有优异的耐候性,耐人工老化加速实验可达到2000h以上;3. It has excellent weather resistance, and the accelerated test of artificial aging resistance can reach more than 2000h;

4、涂层耐化学蚀性能优异,将涂覆有本发明涂料的马口铁板分别放在不同的介质中进行腐蚀测试:1) 质量分数为5%的NaCl溶液;2)20%质量分数的硫酸溶液;3)20%质量分数的氢氧化钠溶液;试样分别在上述介质中浸泡1200h后,目测样品无起泡、起皮、脱落等现象;4. The coating is excellent in chemical corrosion resistance. The tinplate plate coated with the coating of the present invention is respectively placed in different media for corrosion testing: 1) NaCl solution with a mass fraction of 5%; 2) sulfuric acid with a mass fraction of 20% solution; 3) 20% mass fraction of sodium hydroxide solution; after the sample was soaked in the above-mentioned medium for 1200h respectively, there was no phenomenon such as foaming, peeling, and shedding of the sample by visual inspection;

5、本发明涂料中的本征态聚苯胺具有可逆的氧化还原性能,对金属材料具有不可比拟的阳极保护、屏蔽作用以及链上的氮原子对金属的强吸附而产生的特殊的防腐性能,因而具有优异的防腐性能。5. The intrinsic state polyaniline in the coating of the present invention has reversible oxidation-reduction properties, and has incomparable anodic protection and shielding effects on metal materials, as well as special anti-corrosion properties produced by the strong adsorption of nitrogen atoms on the chain to metals, Therefore, it has excellent anti-corrosion properties.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合实施例,对本发明进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

1)A组分的制备:将90g聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂F-520、90g聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂F-524 、16g丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯、8g本征态聚苯胺、80g钛白粉、60g云母粉、40g氧化锌、5g有机膨润土、5g紫外线吸收剂UV-0、2g消泡剂BYK-066N、2g流平剂BYK-354及2.5g润湿分散剂BYK161,依次置于分散机内分散,分散机中搅拌器的线速度为15m/s以上,混匀后,加入玻璃珠作为研磨介质,采用砂磨机研磨至细度≤40um,过滤包装,得到A组分;1) Preparation of component A: 90g polyaspartate resin F-520, 90g polyaspartate resin F-524, 16g propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, 8g intrinsic state polyaniline, 80g titanium dioxide , 60g mica powder, 40g zinc oxide, 5g organic bentonite, 5g ultraviolet absorber UV-0, 2g defoamer BYK-066N, 2g leveling agent BYK-354 and 2.5g wetting and dispersing agent BYK161, placed in the dispersing machine in turn Internal dispersion, the linear speed of the agitator in the disperser is above 15m/s, after mixing, add glass beads as the grinding medium, use a sand mill to grind to a fineness of ≤40um, filter and pack to obtain component A;

2)B组份固化剂:称取100g~105g拜耳公司生产的脂肪族聚异氰酸酯N-3200,作为B组份;2) Component B curing agent: weigh 100g-105g of aliphatic polyisocyanate N-3200 produced by Bayer as component B;

3)使用前将上述A组分和B组分搅拌均匀后,得到含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料。3) Stir the above components A and B evenly before use to obtain a polyaniline-containing polyaspartate polyurea anticorrosion coating.

实施例2Example 2

1)A组份的制备:将60g聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂F-520、100g聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂F-524、20g丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯、8g本征态聚苯胺、80g钛白粉、15g炭黑、60g沉淀硫酸钡、40g云母粉、5g聚酰胺蜡、5g紫外线吸收剂UV-9、2g消泡剂BYK-A530、2g流平剂BYK-352及2.5g润湿分散剂BYK-164,依次置于分散机内分散,分散机中搅拌器的线速度为15m/s以上,混匀后,加入玻璃珠作为研磨介质,采用砂磨机研磨至细度≤40um,过滤包装,得到A组分;1) Preparation of component A: 60g polyaspartate resin F-520, 100g polyaspartate resin F-524, 20g propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, 8g intrinsic state polyaniline, 80g titanium dioxide , 15g carbon black, 60g precipitated barium sulfate, 40g mica powder, 5g polyamide wax, 5g ultraviolet absorber UV-9, 2g defoamer BYK-A530, 2g leveling agent BYK-352 and 2.5g wetting and dispersing agent BYK -164, placed in the disperser in order to disperse, the linear speed of the agitator in the disperser is above 15m/s, after mixing, add glass beads as the grinding medium, use a sand mill to grind to a fineness of ≤40um, filter and pack, Get A component;

2)B组份固化剂:称取85g~90g拜耳公司生产的脂肪族聚异氰酸酯N-3600,作为B组份;2) Component B curing agent: weigh 85g~90g of aliphatic polyisocyanate N-3600 produced by Bayer Company as component B;

3)使用前将上述A组分和B组分搅拌均匀后,得到含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料。3) Stir the above components A and B evenly before use to obtain a polyaniline-containing polyaspartate polyurea anticorrosion coating.

实施例3Example 3

1)A组份的制备:将60g聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂F-520、100g聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂F-420 、20g丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯、10g本征态聚苯胺、90g钛白粉、10g炭黑、40g氧化锌、40g云母粉、20g沉淀硫酸钡、5g有机膨润土、5g紫外线吸收剂UV-24、2g消泡剂BYK-A530、2g流平剂BYK-358N及2.5g润湿分散剂BYK9077,依次置于分散机内分散,分散机中搅拌器的线速度为15m/s以上,混匀后,加入玻璃珠作为研磨介质,采用砂磨机研磨至细度≤40um,过滤包装,得到A组分;1) Preparation of component A: 60g polyaspartate resin F-520, 100g polyaspartate resin F-420, 20g propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, 10g intrinsic polyaniline, 90g titanium dioxide , 10g carbon black, 40g zinc oxide, 40g mica powder, 20g precipitated barium sulfate, 5g organic bentonite, 5g ultraviolet absorber UV-24, 2g defoamer BYK-A530, 2g leveling agent BYK-358N and 2.5g wetting Dispersant BYK9077 is placed in the disperser in turn for dispersion. The linear speed of the agitator in the disperser is above 15m/s. After mixing, add glass beads as the grinding medium, use a sand mill to grind to a fineness of ≤40um, filter and pack , get A component;

2)B组份固化剂:称取85g~90g拜耳公司生产的脂肪族聚异氰酸酯N-3200,作为B组份;2) Component B curing agent: weigh 85g~90g of aliphatic polyisocyanate N-3200 produced by Bayer Company as component B;

3)使用前将上述A组分和B组分搅拌均匀后,得到含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料。3) Stir the above components A and B evenly before use to obtain a polyaniline-containing polyaspartate polyurea anticorrosion coating.

实施例4Example 4

1)A组份的制备:将90g聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂F-520、90g聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂F-420、20g丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯、8g本征态聚苯胺、80g钛白粉、10g炭黑、40g云母粉、60g沉淀硫酸钡、5g有机膨润土、5g紫外线吸收剂UV-9、2g消泡剂BYK-072、2g流平剂BYK-354及2.5g润湿分散剂BYK-161依次置于分散机内分散,分散机中搅拌器的线速度为15m/s以上,混匀后,加入玻璃珠作为研磨介质,采用砂磨机研磨至细度≤40um,过滤包装,得到A组分;1) Preparation of component A: 90g polyaspartate resin F-520, 90g polyaspartate resin F-420, 20g propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, 8g intrinsic state polyaniline, 80g titanium dioxide , 10g carbon black, 40g mica powder, 60g precipitated barium sulfate, 5g organic bentonite, 5g ultraviolet absorber UV-9, 2g defoamer BYK-072, 2g leveling agent BYK-354 and 2.5g wetting and dispersing agent BYK- 161 were placed in the disperser in order to disperse. The linear speed of the agitator in the disperser was above 15m/s. After mixing evenly, glass beads were added as the grinding medium, and the sand mill was used to grind to a fineness of ≤40um, filtered and packaged to obtain A components;

2)B组份固化剂:称取110g~120g拜耳公司生产的脂肪族聚异氰酸酯N-3390,作为B组份;2) Component B curing agent: weigh 110g-120g of aliphatic polyisocyanate N-3390 produced by Bayer as component B;

3)使用前将上述A组分和B组分搅拌均匀后,得到含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料。3) Stir the above components A and B evenly before use to obtain a polyaniline-containing polyaspartate polyurea anticorrosion coating.

将上述实施例1至4、各对比例中的A组分、B组分混合充分,在20℃条件下采用高压喷涂制备成膜,厚度为150um~180um,漆膜在温度23±2℃、湿度50±5%的条件下养护7天后,对膜层进行性能检测,具体请见表1:Mix the components A and B in the above-mentioned Examples 1 to 4 and each comparative example fully, and use high-pressure spraying at 20°C to prepare a film with a thickness of 150um to 180um. After curing for 7 days under the condition of humidity 50±5%, the performance test of the film layer is carried out. For details, please refer to Table 1:

表1Table 1

Claims (10)

1.含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料,其特征是:该涂料由A组分和B组分组成,所述A组分由聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂、溶剂、本征态聚苯胺、颜料、功能填料、触变剂、紫外线吸收剂和助剂组成;所述B组分为固化剂;1. The polyaspartic ester polyurea anticorrosion coating that contains polyaniline is characterized in that: this coating is made up of A component and B component, and described A component is made of polyaspartic acid ester resin, solvent, this Composed of polyaniline, pigments, functional fillers, thixotropic agents, ultraviolet absorbers and auxiliary agents; the B component is a curing agent; 所述A组分的羟基-OH与B组分的异氰酸酯基-NCO摩尔比为(1.0~1.2):1.0;The molar ratio of the hydroxyl-OH of the A component to the isocyanate-NCO of the B component is (1.0-1.2): 1.0; 其中A组分中,聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂、溶剂、本征态聚苯胺、颜料、功能填料、触变剂、紫外线吸收剂、助剂的质量比为(30~50):(4~10):(2~5):(20~30):(25~40):(1~2):(1~3):(1~3)。Among them, in component A, the mass ratio of polyaspartic acid ester resin, solvent, intrinsic polyaniline, pigment, functional filler, thixotropic agent, ultraviolet absorber and additive is (30-50): (4- 10): (2~5): (20~30): (25~40): (1~2): (1~3): (1~3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料,其特征是:所述本征态聚苯胺为分子量10000~100000的本征态聚苯胺。2. The polyaniline-containing polyaspartate polyurea anticorrosion coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the intrinsic polyaniline is intrinsic polyaniline with a molecular weight of 10,000-100,000. 3.根据权利要求1所述的含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料,其特征是:所述聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂为聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂F-520、聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂F-524、聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂F-420中的任意两种。3. the polyaniline-containing polyaspartic acid ester polyurea anticorrosion coating according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described polyaspartic acid ester resin is polyaspartic acid ester resin F-520, polyaspartic acid ester resin F-520, polyaspartic acid ester resin Any two of aspartic acid ester resin F-524 and polyaspartic acid ester resin F-420. 4.根据权利要求1所述的含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料,其特征是:所述溶剂为丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯。4. the polyaniline-containing polyaspartic acid ester polyurea anticorrosion coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the solvent is propylene glycol methyl ether acetate. 5.根据权利要求1所述的含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料,其特征是:所述颜料为钛白粉、炭黑中的任意一种或两种。5. The polyaniline-containing polyaspartate polyurea anticorrosion coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pigment is any one or both of titanium dioxide and carbon black. 6.根据权利要求1所述的含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料,其特征是:所述功能填料为云母粉、氧化锌、沉淀硫酸钡其中的一种或几种。6. The polyaniline-containing polyaspartate polyurea anticorrosion coating according to claim 1, wherein the functional filler is one or more of mica powder, zinc oxide, and precipitated barium sulfate. 7.根据权利要求1所述的含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料,其特征是:所述触变剂包括有机膨润土或聚酰胺蜡中的任意一种;所述紫外线吸收剂为紫外线吸收剂UV-0、紫外线吸收剂UV-9、紫外线吸收剂UV-24中的任意一种。7. the polyaniline-containing polyaspartic ester polyurea anticorrosion coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the thixotropic agent comprises any one in organic bentonite or polyamide wax; The agent is any one of ultraviolet absorber UV-0, ultraviolet absorber UV-9, and ultraviolet absorber UV-24. 8.根据权利要求1所述的含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料,其特征是:所述助剂为流平剂、润湿分散剂、消泡剂;所述流平剂为聚丙烯酸酯溶液,型号为BYK-352、BYK-354、BYK-358N中的任意一种;所述润湿分散剂为含颜料亲和基团的高分子量嵌段共聚物溶液,型号为BYK161、BYK164、BYK9077中的任意一种;所述消泡剂为破泡聚硅氧烷溶液,型号为BYK-A530、BYK-066N、BYK-072中的任意一种。8. the polyaniline-containing polyaspartic ester polyurea anticorrosion coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said auxiliary agent is leveling agent, wetting and dispersing agent, defoamer; The agent is a polyacrylate solution, the model is any one of BYK-352, BYK-354, BYK-358N; the wetting and dispersing agent is a high molecular weight block copolymer solution containing pigment affinity groups, the model is Any one of BYK161, BYK164, BYK9077; the defoamer is a foam-breaking polysiloxane solution, and the model is any one of BYK-A530, BYK-066N, BYK-072. 9.根据权利要求1所述的含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料,其特征是:所述固化剂为脂肪族聚异氰酸酯N-3390、脂肪族聚异氰酸酯N-3200、脂肪族聚异氰酸酯N-3600中的任意一种。9. the polyaniline-containing polyaspartic ester polyurea anticorrosion coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the curing agent is aliphatic polyisocyanate N-3390, aliphatic polyisocyanate N-3200, fat Any one of the family polyisocyanate N-3600. 10.一种制备权利要求1-9中任意一项所述的含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料的方法,其特征是:该方法包括以下步骤:10. A method for preparing the polyaniline-containing polyaspartic ester polyurea anticorrosion coating described in any one of claims 1-9, is characterized in that: the method may further comprise the steps: 步骤一、按聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂、溶剂、本征态聚苯胺、颜料、功能填料、触变剂、紫外线吸收剂、助剂的质量比为(30~50):(4~10):(2~5):(20~30):(25~40):(1~2):(1~3):(1~3)分别将聚天门冬氨酸酯树脂、溶剂、本征态聚苯胺、颜料、功能填料、触变剂、紫外线吸收剂、助剂依次置于分散机内分散,分散机中搅拌器的线速度为15m/s以上,混匀后加入研磨介质,采用砂磨机研磨至细度≤40um,过滤包装,得到A组分;步骤二、将固化剂分装,备用,作为B组分;步骤三、将A组分、B组分分别包装,使用前按照A组分的羟基-OH与B组分的异氰酸酯基-NCO摩尔比为(1.0~1.2):1.0的配比混合均匀,得到含聚苯胺的聚天门冬氨酸酯聚脲防腐涂料。Step 1. According to the mass ratio of polyaspartic acid ester resin, solvent, intrinsic polyaniline, pigment, functional filler, thixotropic agent, ultraviolet absorber and auxiliary agent (30-50): (4-10) : (2~5): (20~30): (25~40): (1~2): (1~3): (1~3) respectively mix polyaspartic acid ester resin, solvent, intrinsic State polyaniline, pigments, functional fillers, thixotropic agents, ultraviolet absorbers, and additives are placed in the disperser in order to disperse. The linear speed of the agitator in the disperser is above 15m/s. Grind with a mill to a fineness of ≤40um, filter and package to obtain component A; step 2, divide the curing agent into separate packages, and use it as component B; step 3, package component A and component B separately, and use it according to The molar ratio of hydroxyl-OH of component A and isocyanate group-NCO of component B is (1.0-1.2): 1.0 and mixed evenly to obtain polyaniline-containing polyaspartate polyurea anticorrosion coating.
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