CN108177906A - A kind of ruins handle transport vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of ruins handle transport vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN108177906A CN108177906A CN201711454936.1A CN201711454936A CN108177906A CN 108177906 A CN108177906 A CN 108177906A CN 201711454936 A CN201711454936 A CN 201711454936A CN 108177906 A CN108177906 A CN 108177906A
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- storage device
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- ruins
- heating wire
- temperature
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 3
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种废墟处理运输车,包括车辆本体,所述车辆本体包括车厢和收纳装置,所述车厢包括加热装置,所述加热装置包括电热丝和温度控制器,所述电热丝通过温度控制器与电源连接,所述车厢的底部设置有引流槽和连接孔,所述引流槽连接连接孔,所述连接孔连接收纳装置,所述车厢能够适合放置相变混合建筑物,所述电热丝能够使车厢里面的相变混合建筑物里面的相变材料融化成液体,所述收纳装置能够通过连接孔和引流槽收集车厢里面的液体。本发明的运输车在用于相变材料运送垃圾时,回收效率高、浪费少、速度快、清理比较的干净。
The invention discloses a transport vehicle for ruins treatment, which comprises a vehicle body, the vehicle body includes a carriage and a storage device, the carriage includes a heating device, the heating device includes an electric heating wire and a temperature controller, and the electric heating wire passes through a temperature The controller is connected to the power supply, and the bottom of the carriage is provided with a drainage groove and a connection hole, the drainage groove is connected to the connection hole, and the connection hole is connected to the storage device, the carriage can be suitable for placing a phase-change hybrid building, and the electric heating The silk can melt the phase change material in the compartment and the phase change material in the building into liquid, and the storage device can collect the liquid in the compartment through the connection hole and the drainage groove. When the transport vehicle of the present invention is used for transporting garbage by phase change materials, it has high recovery efficiency, less waste, high speed and relatively clean cleaning.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种运输领域,尤其涉及一种废墟处理运输车。The invention relates to the transportation field, in particular to a ruins treatment transport vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
目前我国在处理建筑物垃圾时,通常使用挖土机直接把建筑物垃圾挖取到运输车,在挖取建筑物垃圾时,很容易使不稳定的建筑物垃圾发生倒塌、塌陷,使建筑物下面的物体受害,有时在处理一些小型垃圾时,由于垃圾比较的小,所挖掘的次数比较的多,导致挖掘工作量增加以及小型垃圾在处理不当时,导致挖掘时场地垃圾纵横,甚至出现大量的灰尘,给工作人员和附近生活的人们带来不便。At present, when dealing with building waste in our country, excavators are usually used to directly dig the building waste to the transport vehicle. When digging the building waste, it is easy to collapse and collapse the unstable building waste, causing the building to collapse. The following objects are damaged. Sometimes when dealing with some small garbage, due to the small size of the garbage, the number of excavations is relatively large, which leads to an increase in the excavation workload and improper handling of small garbage, resulting in vertical and horizontal garbage on the site during excavation, and even a large amount of waste. The dust caused inconvenience to the staff and people living nearby.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术存在的以上问题,提供一种废墟处理运输车。该发明在用于相变材料来运送垃圾时,回收效率高、浪费少、速度快、清理比较的干净。The object of the present invention is to overcome the above problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a ruin treatment transport vehicle. When the invention is used to transport garbage with phase change materials, it has high recycling efficiency, less waste, fast speed and relatively clean cleaning.
为实现上述技术目的,达到上述技术效果,本发明通过以下技术方案实现:一种废墟处理运输车,包括车辆本体,所述车辆本体包括车厢和收纳装置,所述车厢包括加热装置,所述加热装置包括电热丝和温度控制器,所述电热丝通过温度控制器与电源连接,所述车厢的底部设置有引流槽和连接孔,所述引流槽连接连接孔,所述连接孔连接收纳装置,所述车厢能够适合放置相变混合建筑物,所述电热丝能够使车厢里面的相变混合建筑物里面的相变材料融化成液体,所述收纳装置能够通过连接孔和引流槽收集车厢里面的液体。In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose and achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: a transport vehicle for ruins treatment, including a vehicle body, the vehicle body includes a compartment and a storage device, the compartment includes a heating device, and the heating The device includes a heating wire and a temperature controller, the heating wire is connected to the power supply through the temperature controller, the bottom of the compartment is provided with a drainage groove and a connection hole, the drainage groove is connected to the connection hole, and the connection hole is connected to the storage device, The compartment can be suitable for placing the phase change hybrid building, the heating wire can melt the phase change material in the phase change hybrid building in the compartment into liquid, and the storage device can collect the phase change material in the compartment through the connection hole and the drainage groove. liquid.
进一步的,所述车厢设置传感器,所述传感器连接温度控制器,所述温度控制器开启时,所述传感器感应到车厢里面的相变混合建筑物时,所述电热丝开始加热。Further, the compartment is equipped with a sensor, and the sensor is connected to a temperature controller. When the temperature controller is turned on, when the sensor senses a phase-change hybrid building inside the compartment, the heating wire starts to heat up.
进一步的,所述收纳装置设置有过滤装置和/或保温装置,所述过滤装置与连接孔连接,所述保温装置与收纳装置连接。Further, the storage device is provided with a filter device and/or a heat preservation device, the filter device is connected to the connection hole, and the heat preservation device is connected to the storage device.
进一步的,所述过滤装置包括过滤网和/或过滤棉,所述过滤网和/或过滤棉能够过滤相变液体中的废墟建筑物。Further, the filter device includes a filter screen and/or filter cotton, which can filter ruined buildings in the phase change liquid.
进一步的,所述保温装置包括电热丝、保温材料和温度传感器,所述温度控制器连接温度传感器和电热丝,所述温度传感器和电热丝连接收纳装置,所述收纳装置连接保温材料,所述温度控制器开启时,所述温度传感器感应到收纳装置里面的温度,所述收纳装置里面的温度低于温度控制器所设定的温度最下值时,所述电热丝开启对收纳装置加热,所述保温材料和电热丝能够使收纳装置里面的相变材料保持为液体。Further, the thermal insulation device includes an electric heating wire, an thermal insulation material and a temperature sensor, the temperature controller is connected to the temperature sensor and the electric heating wire, the temperature sensor and the electric heating wire are connected to a storage device, the storage device is connected to the thermal insulation material, and the When the temperature controller is turned on, the temperature sensor senses the temperature inside the storage device, and when the temperature inside the storage device is lower than the lowest temperature set by the temperature controller, the heating wire is turned on to heat the storage device, The thermal insulation material and the heating wire can keep the phase change material in the storage device as a liquid.
进一步的,所述收纳装置包括引流区和储存区,所述连接孔连接引流区,所述引流区连接储存区,所述储存区连接加热丝和温度传感器。Further, the storage device includes a drainage area and a storage area, the connection hole is connected to the drainage area, the drainage area is connected to the storage area, and the storage area is connected to a heating wire and a temperature sensor.
进一步的,所述储存区设置有排放口,所述排放口能够把储存区里面的液体排放出去。Further, the storage area is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port can discharge the liquid in the storage area.
进一步的,所述排放口设置有喷射装置;所述喷射装置包括气压泵和喷嘴,所述喷嘴通过气压泵能够把储存区里面的相变液体排出储存区。Further, the discharge port is provided with a spraying device; the spraying device includes an air pump and a nozzle, and the nozzle can discharge the phase-change liquid in the storage area out of the storage area through the air pump.
进一步的,所述保温材料包括无机保温材料、有机保温材料和复合保温材料。Further, the thermal insulation materials include inorganic thermal insulation materials, organic thermal insulation materials and composite thermal insulation materials.
进一步的,所述无机保温材料包括岩棉板、玻化微珠保温砂浆、泡沫水泥板、玻璃棉板。Further, the inorganic thermal insulation materials include rock wool boards, vitrified bead thermal insulation mortars, foam cement boards, and glass wool boards.
进一步的,所述有机保温材料包括模塑聚苯板、挤塑聚苯板、酚醛树脂板、聚氨酯板。Further, the organic thermal insulation materials include molded polystyrene boards, extruded polystyrene boards, phenolic resin boards, and polyurethane boards.
进一步的,所述车厢的底部设置为前低后高,所述车辆在运输时,所述车厢里面的相变混合建筑物里面相变材料在加热融化后,通过车辆行走时的震动把融化后的相变液体震落到车厢的底部,由底部设置的引流槽和引流孔流入到过滤装置。Further, the bottom of the compartment is set to be low at the front and high at the rear. When the vehicle is being transported, the phase-change material in the phase-change hybrid building inside the compartment is heated and melted, and the melted The phase-change liquid shakes down to the bottom of the compartment, and flows into the filter device through the drainage grooves and drainage holes provided at the bottom.
进一步的,所述车厢的底部前低后高的角度范围在1~8度。Further, the angle range of the bottom of the compartment is 1-8 degrees.
进一步的,所述相变混合建筑物包括相变材料和废墟建筑物。Further, the phase change hybrid building includes phase change materials and ruined buildings.
进一步的,所述相变材料包括塑料料的相变材料和金属类的相变材料。Further, the phase change materials include plastic phase change materials and metal phase change materials.
进一步的,所述塑料类的相变材料包括ABS、PP、PS或PE中的一种或一种以上的混合材料。Further, the plastic phase change material includes one or more mixed materials of ABS, PP, PS or PE.
进一步的,所述金属类的相变材料包括钾、钠、铷、铯或镓的一种或一种以上的混合材料。Further, the metal phase change material includes one or more mixed materials of potassium, sodium, rubidium, cesium or gallium.
进一步的,所述收纳装置包括可拆卸的装置。Further, the storage device includes a detachable device.
进一步的,所述车厢设置有隔热装置,所述隔热装置包括隔热板。Further, the compartment is provided with a heat insulation device, and the heat insulation device includes a heat insulation board.
进一步的,所述隔热板包括丙烯酸板和/或木板。Further, the heat insulation board includes acrylic board and/or wood board.
本发明的有益效果是:(1)车厢对相对物体加热速度快。(2)车厢里面有液体时,能够迅速导流到收纳仓,并对收纳仓进行保温。(3)速度快、方便、清理干净。(4)在用于相变材料来运送垃圾时,回收效率高、浪费少、速度快。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) The compartment heats up the relative objects quickly. (2) When there is liquid in the compartment, it can quickly divert to the storage compartment and keep the storage compartment warm. (3) Fast, convenient and clean. (4) When used in phase change materials to transport garbage, the recovery efficiency is high, the waste is less, and the speed is fast.
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,以下以本发明的较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明。本发明的具体实施方式由以下实施例及其附图详细给出。The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention. In order to better understand the technical means of the present invention and implement them according to the contents of the description, the following describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention together with the accompanying drawings in detail. The specific embodiment of the present invention is given in detail by the following examples and accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations to the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1为本发明涉及的一种废墟处理运输车的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a ruins treatment transport vehicle involved in the present invention;
图2为本发明涉及的一种废墟处理运输车的电路结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a ruins treatment transport vehicle involved in the present invention.
图中标号说明:1、车辆本体,2、车厢,3、收纳装置, 4、加热装置,5、过滤装置,6、电热丝,7、保温材料,8、引流区,9、储存区,10、排放口,11、喷射装置,12、连接孔。Explanation of symbols in the figure: 1. Vehicle body, 2. Compartment, 3. Storage device, 4. Heating device, 5. Filtering device, 6. Heating wire, 7. Thermal insulation material, 8. Drainage area, 9. Storage area, 10 , discharge port, 11, injection device, 12, connecting hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:
参照图1、图2所示,一种废墟处理运输车,包括车辆本体1,所述车辆本体1包括车厢2和收纳装置3,所述车厢2包括加热装置4,所述加热装置4包括电热丝和温度控制器,所述电热丝通过温度控制器与电源连接,所述车厢2的底部设置有引流槽和连接孔12,所述引流槽连接连接孔12,所述连接孔12连接收纳装置3,所述车厢2能够适合放置相变混合建筑物,所述电热丝能够使车厢2里面的相变混合建筑物里面的相变材料融化成液体,所述收纳装置3能够通过连接孔12和引流槽收集车厢2里面的液体。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a ruins treatment transport vehicle includes a vehicle body 1, the vehicle body 1 includes a compartment 2 and a storage device 3, the compartment 2 includes a heating device 4, and the heating device 4 includes an electric heater wire and a temperature controller, the heating wire is connected to the power supply through the temperature controller, the bottom of the compartment 2 is provided with a drainage groove and a connection hole 12, the drainage groove is connected to the connection hole 12, and the connection hole 12 is connected to the storage device 3. The compartment 2 can be suitable for placing a phase-change hybrid building, the heating wire can melt the phase-change material in the phase-change hybrid building in the compartment 2 into liquid, and the storage device 3 can pass through the connecting hole 12 and The drainage tank collects the liquid in the compartment 2 .
进一步的,所述车厢2设置传感器,所述传感器连接温度控制器,所述温度控制器开启时,所述传感器感应到车厢里面的相变混合建筑物时,所述电热丝开始加热。Further, the compartment 2 is provided with a sensor, and the sensor is connected to a temperature controller. When the temperature controller is turned on, when the sensor senses a phase-change hybrid building inside the compartment, the heating wire starts to heat up.
进一步的,所述收纳装置3设置有过滤装置5和/或保温装置,所述过滤装置5与连接孔12连接,所述保温装置与收纳装置3连接。Further, the storage device 3 is provided with a filter device 5 and/or a heat preservation device, the filter device 5 is connected to the connecting hole 12 , and the heat preservation device is connected to the storage device 3 .
进一步的,所述过滤装置5包括过滤网和/或过滤棉,所述过滤网和/或过滤棉能够过滤相变液体中的废墟建筑物。Further, the filter device 5 includes a filter screen and/or filter cotton, which can filter ruined buildings in the phase change liquid.
进一步的,所述保温装置包括电热丝6、保温材料7和温度传感器,所述温度控制器连接温度传感器和电热丝6,所述温度传感器和电热丝6连接收纳装置3,所述收纳装置3连接保温材料7,所述温度控制器开启时,所述温度传感器感应到收纳装置3里面的温度,所述收纳装置3里面的温度低于温度控制器所设定的温度最下值时,所述电热丝6开启对收纳装置3加热,所述保温材料7和电热丝6能够使收纳装置3里面的相变材料保持为液体。Further, the thermal insulation device includes a heating wire 6, a thermal insulation material 7 and a temperature sensor, the temperature controller is connected to the temperature sensor and the heating wire 6, and the temperature sensor and the heating wire 6 are connected to the storage device 3, and the storage device 3 Connect the thermal insulation material 7, when the temperature controller is turned on, the temperature sensor senses the temperature inside the storage device 3, and when the temperature inside the storage device 3 is lower than the lowest temperature set by the temperature controller, the The heating wire 6 is turned on to heat the storage device 3 , and the thermal insulation material 7 and the heating wire 6 can keep the phase change material inside the storage device 3 as a liquid.
进一步的,所述收纳装置3包括引流区8和储存区9,所述连接孔12连接引流区8,所述引流区8连接储存区9,所述储存区9连接加热丝6和温度传感器。Further, the storage device 3 includes a drainage area 8 and a storage area 9, the connection hole 12 is connected to the drainage area 8, the drainage area 8 is connected to the storage area 9, and the storage area 9 is connected to the heating wire 6 and the temperature sensor.
进一步的,所述储存区9设置有排放口10,所述排放口10能够把储存区9里面的液体排放出去。Further, the storage area 9 is provided with a discharge port 10, and the discharge port 10 can discharge the liquid in the storage area 9.
进一步的,所述排放口10设置有喷射装置11;所述喷射装置11包括气压泵和喷嘴,所述喷嘴通过气压泵能够把储存区9里面的相变液体排出储存区9。Further, the discharge port 10 is provided with a spraying device 11; the spraying device 11 includes an air pump and a nozzle, and the nozzle can discharge the phase change liquid in the storage area 9 out of the storage area 9 through the air pump.
进一步的,所述保温材料7包括无机保温材料、有机保温材料和复合保温材料。Further, the thermal insulation material 7 includes inorganic thermal insulation materials, organic thermal insulation materials and composite thermal insulation materials.
进一步的,所述无机保温材料包括岩棉板、玻化微珠保温砂浆、泡沫水泥板、玻璃棉板。Further, the inorganic thermal insulation materials include rock wool boards, vitrified bead thermal insulation mortars, foam cement boards, and glass wool boards.
进一步的,所述有机保温材料包括模塑聚苯板、挤塑聚苯板、酚醛树脂板、聚氨酯板。Further, the organic thermal insulation materials include molded polystyrene boards, extruded polystyrene boards, phenolic resin boards, and polyurethane boards.
进一步的,所述车厢2的底部设置为前低后高,所述车辆在运输时,所述车厢2里面的相变混合建筑物里面相变材料在加热融化后,通过车辆行走时的震动把融化后的相变液体震落到车厢2的底部,由底部设置的引流槽和引流孔12流入到过滤装置5。Further, the bottom of the compartment 2 is set to be low at the front and high at the rear. When the vehicle is being transported, the phase-change material in the phase-change hybrid building inside the compartment 2 is heated and melted, and is shaken by the vibration when the vehicle is walking. The melted phase-change liquid falls to the bottom of the compartment 2, and flows into the filter device 5 through the drainage groove and the drainage hole 12 provided at the bottom.
进一步的,所述车厢2的底部前低后高的角度范围在1~8度。Further, the angle range of the bottom of the compartment 2 is 1-8 degrees.
进一步的,所述相变混合建筑物包括相变材料和废墟建筑物。Further, the phase change hybrid building includes phase change materials and ruined buildings.
进一步的,所述相变材料包括塑料料的相变材料和金属类的相变材料。Further, the phase change materials include plastic phase change materials and metal phase change materials.
进一步的,所述塑料类的相变材料包括ABS、PP、PS或PE中的一种或一种以上的混合材料。Further, the plastic phase change material includes one or more mixed materials of ABS, PP, PS or PE.
进一步的,所述金属类的相变材料包括钾、钠、铷、铯或镓的一种或一种以上的混合材料。Further, the metal phase change material includes one or more mixed materials of potassium, sodium, rubidium, cesium or gallium.
进一步的,所述收纳装置3包括可拆卸的装置。Further, the storage device 3 includes a detachable device.
进一步的,所述车厢2设置有隔热装置,所述隔热装置包括隔热板。Further, the compartment 2 is provided with a heat insulation device, and the heat insulation device includes a heat insulation board.
进一步的,所述隔热板包括丙烯酸板和/或木板。Further, the heat insulation board includes acrylic board and/or wood board.
具体实施例:Specific examples:
在使用本发明前把相变材料加热成相变液体,把加热好的相变液体浇铸在吊装把手的附近,使小型建筑物凝固成大块的相变混合建筑物,使用挖掘机或吊装机吊起吊装把手,把相变混合建筑物装载到本发明的运输车,本发明的运输车在装卸带有相变金属混合建筑物时,通过开启温度控制器,由红外感应器感应车厢里面相变混合建筑物,当红外感应器感应到车厢里面的相变混合建筑物时,发送信号给温度控制器,由温度控制器控制车厢里面的电热丝加热,电热丝根据温度控制器所设定的温度和时间对相变混合建筑物加热,使车厢里面的相变混合建筑物里面的相变材料在所设定的加热时间里加热融化成相变液体,并在车辆行驶的惯性下落入到车厢的底部,由车厢底面设置的斜坡和引流槽使相变液体流入到过滤装置,由过滤装置将相变液体里的废墟建筑物过滤掉,流入到储存区,由储存区里的保温装置控制储存区里面的温度,使相变液体保持在液体状态,当车辆返回废墟建筑物原地时,通过储存区里面设置的排放口,使储存区里面的液体通过喷嘴再次浇铸到小型建筑物上,实现再次利用。Before using the present invention, the phase change material is heated into a phase change liquid, and the heated phase change liquid is cast near the hoisting handle to solidify the small building into a large phase change hybrid building, using an excavator or a hoisting machine Lift the hoisting handle, and load the phase-change hybrid building onto the transport vehicle of the present invention. When the transport vehicle of the present invention is loading and unloading a phase-change metal hybrid building, the temperature controller is turned on to sense the phase change inside the compartment by an infrared sensor. Variable hybrid building, when the infrared sensor senses the phase change hybrid building in the compartment, it sends a signal to the temperature controller, and the temperature controller controls the heating of the heating wire in the compartment, and the heating wire is set according to the temperature set by the temperature controller. The temperature and time heat the phase-change hybrid building, so that the phase-change material in the phase-change hybrid building in the compartment is heated and melted into a phase-change liquid within the set heating time, and falls into the compartment under the inertia of the vehicle. At the bottom of the tank, the phase-change liquid flows into the filter device through the slope and drainage groove set on the bottom surface of the carriage, and the filter device filters out the ruined buildings in the phase-change liquid, and then flows into the storage area, which is controlled by the heat preservation device in the storage area. The temperature in the storage area keeps the phase-change liquid in a liquid state. When the vehicle returns to the site of the ruined building, the liquid in the storage area is poured onto the small building again through the nozzle through the discharge port in the storage area to realize Take advantage again.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
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Application publication date: 20180619 |