CN108142036A - The formula that fetches earth hole-making device - Google Patents

Abstract

The formula that fetches earth hole-making device is comprising organic frame, mobile stent, cave shape sleeve, fetch earth intermediate plate assembly, reciprocating drive mechanism, mobile stent is mounted on rack side, cave shape sleeve is fixed on the lower section of mobile stent, the intermediate plate assembly that fetches earth is mounted in mobile stent, and reciprocating drive mechanism top is fixedly mounted on mobile stent；The intermediate plate assembly that fetches earth includes connecting seat, the intermediate plate that fetches earth, intermediate plate arm, intermediate plate bearing, limition orientation bar, connecting seat is connected with reciprocating drive mechanism lower part, limition orientation bar is installed in intermediate plate bearing upper end, and the intermediate plate that fetches earth is installed in intermediate plate bearing lower end, and intermediate plate arm is mounted on and fetches earth between intermediate plate and connecting seat；The present invention can cheat cave side wall force, increase cave hole side wall resistance of soil, overcome back native phenomenon, avoid the occurrence of polygon effect, ensure that pot seedling smoothly buries, soil is taken out using intermediate plate, beat cave success rate height, applied widely.

Description

Soil type hole punching device

technical field

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, and relates to a soil-taking type hole-drilling device, which is particularly suitable for transplanting dryland crops.

Background technique

The hole-making methods of the dryland planting mechanism mainly include the ditch type and the duckbill type, which have defects and limitations in the transplanting process: the ditch type cannot be used for the transplanting operation mode on the film in Xinjiang; Stamping type hole formation, the hole punching resistance is relatively large, and the depth of hole punching is seriously insufficient when the soil is hard, and the planting depth cannot be guaranteed.

Contents of the invention

The invention provides a soil-taking type hole-drilling device. When the device works, the soil-taking clip and the hole-shaped sleeve are inserted into the soil at the same time, and then the soil-taking clip is taken out of the soil in the hole-shaped sleeve. Small, consistent and stable hole shape, which provides good working conditions for the subsequent seedling throwing process.

The technical solution of the present invention is that the earth-absorbing hole punching device includes a frame (1), a moving bracket (2), a hole-shaped sleeve (3), an earth-absorbing clip assembly (4), a reciprocating drive mechanism (5 ), the mobile bracket (2) is installed on the side of the frame (1), the hole-shaped sleeve (3) is fixed under the mobile bracket (2), and the soil fetching clip assembly (4) is installed on the mobile bracket (2) Inside, the upper part of the reciprocating drive mechanism (5) is fixedly installed on the mobile bracket (2); the soil-taking clip assembly (4) includes the connection seat (6), the soil-taking clip (7), the clip arm (8), The clip support (9), the limit guide rod (10), the connecting seat (6) is connected with the lower part of the reciprocating drive mechanism (5), the limit guide rod (10) is installed on the upper end of the clip support (9), and the clip The lower end of the support (9) is equipped with a soil-taking clip (7), and the side of the clip support (9) is equipped with a support boss (9.1), and the support boss (9.1) is stuck in the guide groove ( 2.1), the clip support (9) can move up and down along the guide groove (2.1) of the mobile bracket (2), and the clip arm (8) is installed between the soil-taking clip (7) and the connecting seat (6) ; When the soil-taking type hole punching device is working, the soil-taking clip assembly (4) is in the lower position, the soil-taking clip (7) is opened and stuck in the hole-shaped sleeve (3), and the lifting guide rail of the moving bracket (2) (2.2) moves downward relative to the frame (1), so that the soil-taking clip assembly (4) and the hole-shaped sleeve (3) are inserted into the ground; when the lifting guide rail (2.2) moves to the lowest position, the moving bracket (2 ) lifting guide rail (2.2) moves upward relative to the frame (1), at the same time, the reciprocating drive mechanism (5) drives the clip arm (8) to move upward through the connection seat (6), and the clip arm (8) supports the clip The ear (7.1) is pushed outward to make the soil clamp (7) clamp the soil; when the top surface of the connection seat (6) touches the upper limit surface of the limit guide rod (10), the connection seat (6) drives The clip support (9) moves upward; when the lifting guide rail (2.2) moves to the highest position, the lifting guide rail (2.2) of the mobile bracket (2) moves downward relative to the frame (1), and at the same time, the reciprocating drive mechanism (5 ) Push the clip arm (8) downward, the clip lug (7.1) is pulled back inward, the soil fetching clip (7) opens, and the soil falls; when the top surface of the connecting seat (6) touches the limit guide rod When the lower limit surface of (10) is reached, the connecting seat (6) drives the clip support (9) to move upward, and pushes the soil-absorbing clip (7) into the hole-shaped sleeve (3), and the whole device completes a soil-absorbing operation Acupuncture action.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can carry out hole-drilling operations on soils of different strengths, and the depth is easily ensured, the success rate of hole-drilling is high, the shape of the holes is consistent and stable, and the scope of application is wide.

Description of drawings

Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the structure of the soil-extracting hole drilling device.

Figure 2: Schematic diagram of the structure of the soil-taking clip assembly.

Figure 3: Schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile stent.

Figure 4: Schematic diagram of soil extraction clips.

Figure 5: Schematic of the clip holder.

In the accompanying drawings, 1. frame; 2. mobile bracket; 3. hole-shaped sleeve; 4. soil-taking clip assembly; 5. reciprocating drive mechanism; 6. connecting seat; 7. soil-taking clip; 8. Clip arm; 9. Clip support; 10. Limit guide rod; 2.1. Guide groove; 2.2. Lifting guide rail; 7.1. Clip lug; 9.1. Support boss.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, and Fig. 5, the earth-absorbing hole drilling device includes a frame (1), a mobile support (2), a hole-shaped sleeve (3), and a soil-absorbing clip The assembly (4), the reciprocating drive mechanism (5), the mobile bracket (2) is installed on the side of the frame (1), the hole-shaped sleeve (3) is fixed under the mobile bracket (2), and the soil-taking clip is assembled. The assembly (4) is installed in the mobile bracket (2), and the upper part of the reciprocating drive mechanism (5) is fixedly installed on the mobile bracket (2); (7), clip arm (8), clip support (9), limit guide rod (10), connecting seat (6) is connected with the lower part of the reciprocating drive mechanism (5), and the upper end of the clip support (9) Install the limit guide rod (10), install the soil fetching clip (7) at the lower end of the clip support (9), configure the support boss (9.1) on the side of the clip support (9), and the support boss (9.1) Clamped in the guide groove (2.1) of the mobile bracket (2), the clip support (9) can move up and down along the guide groove (2.1) of the mobile bracket (2), and the clip arm (8) is installed on the soil-taking clip (7) and the connecting seat (6); when the soil-absorbing type hole punching device is working, the soil-absorbing clamp assembly (4) is in the lower position, and the soil-absorbing clamp (7) is opened and stuck in the hole-shaped sleeve (3 ), the lifting guide rail (2.2) of the mobile bracket (2) moves downward relative to the frame (1), so that the soil-taking clip assembly (4) and the hole-shaped sleeve (3) are inserted into the ground; when the lifting guide rail (2.2 ) moves to the lowest position, the lifting guide rail (2.2) of the mobile bracket (2) moves upward relative to the frame (1), and at the same time, the reciprocating drive mechanism (5) drives the clip arm (8) to move upward through the connecting seat (6) , the clip arm (8) pushes the clip lug (7.1) outward, so that the soil fetching clip (7) clamps the soil; when the top surface of the connecting seat (6) touches the When the upper limit surface is reached, the connecting seat (6) drives the clip support (9) to move upward; when the lifting guide rail (2.2) moves to the highest position, the lifting guide rail (2.2) of the moving bracket (2) is relatively to the frame (1) Moving downward, at the same time, the reciprocating drive mechanism (5) pushes the clip arm (8) downward, the clip lug (7.1) is pulled back inward, the soil fetching clip (7) opens, and the soil falls; when the connecting seat (6) When the top surface touches the lower limit surface of the limit guide rod (10), the connecting seat (6) drives the clip support (9) to move downward, and pushes the soil-taking clip (7) into the hole-shaped sleeve In the cylinder (3), the whole device completes the action of taking soil and making holes.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above descriptions. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation modes here, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. the formula that fetches earth hole-making device, comprising organic frame, mobile stent, cave shape sleeve, fetch earth intermediate plate assembly, reciprocating drive mechanism, It is characterized in that：Mobile stent is mounted on rack side, and cave shape sleeve is fixed on the lower section of mobile stent, the intermediate plate assembly that fetches earth peace In mobile stent, reciprocating drive mechanism top is fixedly mounted on mobile stent；The intermediate plate assembly that fetches earth includes connecting seat, takes Native intermediate plate, intermediate plate arm, intermediate plate bearing, limition orientation bar, connecting seat are connected with reciprocating drive mechanism lower part, intermediate plate bearing upper end peace Limition orientation bar is filled, the intermediate plate that fetches earth is installed in intermediate plate bearing lower end, and intermediate plate arm is mounted on and fetches earth between intermediate plate and connecting seat.