A kind of adjustable elevator operation method of speed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of adjustable elevator operation method of speed, more particularly to one kind can flexibly be adjusted according to actual conditions
The adjustable elevator operation method of speed of whole operating mode.
Background technology
In some high-rise buildings, especially office building, since the rush hour of people's trip compares concentration, for example,
Morning peak work hours, peak meal time at noon and evening peak quitting time, in order to meet the concentration of big flow carrying demand, object
Industry generally distinguishes the elevator of mansion according to lowrise floor and high-storey, to save to the full extent the time of people, improves
Carrying efficiency.But the switching instant of peak period and off-peak period are thus appeared in, multiply even if having in lift car
Visitor, it also can first be run to lowermost layer according to scheduled program and be switched to the operating status operation specified by elevator, although in this way
Save the stand-by period of most people, but due to the dramatic decrease of elevator can but be brought to the passenger in car it is unnecessary
Fear, and the passenger needs to take elevator again and gets to destination, causes temporal waste;Simultaneously in elevator sky
During carrying row, the speed of service is identical with normal speed, causes temporal waste.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of adjustable elevator operation methods of speed, can be according to actual conditions spirit
The operating status of switching elevator living, and the speed of service is adjusted, in guarantee car under the premise of passenger safety, improve carrying effect
Rate.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of adjustable elevator operation side of speed is provided
Method includes the following steps:
1) multiple buttons of each elevator are divided into high-storey button group and lowrise layer according to the actual conditions of the volume of the flow of passengers
Button group;
2) peak period occurred according to the volume of the flow of passengers sets the low floor button group of the first predetermined eleva-tor bank described
Peak period is in non-operating state, and the high-storey button group of the first predetermined eleva-tor bank is then in operating status, the
The low floor button group of two predetermined eleva-tor banks is in operating status in the peak period, the second predetermined eleva-tor bank
The high-storey button group is in non-operating state;
3) central controller detects the operating status of the described first predetermined eleva-tor bank and the second predetermined eleva-tor bank simultaneously
And carrying situation, when the central controller detects that current time is the first mistake from off-peak period to peak period that switched from
Cross moment or the second transient time to switch from rush hour to the non-peak moment, and the first predetermined eleva-tor bank or institute
It states when carrying at least one passenger in the car of the second predetermined eleva-tor bank, the current car of the central controller controls
Destination is passed to according to the floor that passenger has selected, until when being empty in the car, the central controller controls
The first predetermined eleva-tor bank or the second predetermined eleva-tor bank run down to lowermost layer, then switch to the peak period or institute
State the operational mode of off-peak period;
Wherein, each button includes lock-out state and non-locking state, and the central controller passes through an operation
Device controls the button to be in the lock state or non-locking state, when being empty, the central controller controls institute in the car
State the first predetermined eleva-tor bank or when the second predetermined eleva-tor bank is run downwards, less than current floor, and the button that destination is downward
In non-locking state, in the process, when there is passenger to enter in the car, the car according to normal speed downlink,
If no passenger enters in the car, car Accelerating running is described to the lowermost layer described in the central controller controls
Central controller includes detecting the time detector of current time and the weight sensor for detecting weight in car, institute
The priority level for stating weight sensor is higher than the priority level of the time detector, and the weight sensor is arranged on the sedan-chair
The bottom in compartment, and with the central controller communicate connect, when current time be First Transition moment or the second transient time, and
When the weight sensor detects that the weight in the car is more than preset value, the weight sensor sends a signal to described
Central controller so that the elevator continues to run with, until the weight sensor detects that the weight in the car is equal to
The preset value, the elevator switch to another operating status.
Preferably, the adjustable elevator operation method of the speed, the central controller further include one for controlling
The accelerator of elevator speed, the accelerator are connected with weight sensor communication.
Preferably, the adjustable elevator operation method of the speed, the non-operating state for current elevator button not
The state that can be pressed, the operating status are the state that current elevator button can be pressed.
Preferably, the adjustable elevator operation method of the speed, the weight when preset value is the elevator no-load
Magnitude.
Preferably, the adjustable elevator operation method of the speed, the peak period include morning peak period, noon height
Peak period and evening peak period.
Preferably, the adjustable elevator operation method of the speed, in off-peak period, the first predetermined eleva-tor bank
Normal operating condition is in the low floor button group of the described second predetermined eleva-tor bank and the high-storey button group.
Preferably, the adjustable elevator operation method of the speed further includes to detect the infrared of state in car
Sensor, the infrared sensor are connected with central controller communication.
The present invention includes at least following advantageous effect:
The adjustable elevator operation method of a kind of speed provided by the invention, when the first predetermined eleva-tor bank and the second predetermined elevator
When group is in operating status, central controller detects the fortune of the described first predetermined eleva-tor bank and the second predetermined eleva-tor bank simultaneously
Row state and carrying situation, when the central controller detects that current time is what is switched from off-peak period to peak period
First Transition moment or the second transient time to switch from rush hour to the non-peak moment, and the first predetermined elevator
When carrying at least one passenger in the car of group or the second predetermined eleva-tor bank, the current institute of the central controller controls
It states car and is passed to destination according to the floor that passenger has selected, until when being empty in the car, the center control
Device controls the first predetermined eleva-tor bank or the second predetermined eleva-tor bank to run down to lowermost layer, when then switching to the peak
Section or the operational mode of the off-peak period.Accordingly even when in First Transition moment or the second transient time, in lift car
When having passenger, lift car will not directly drop to lowermost layer, but internal passenger is first transported to destination, then cut
Operational mode is changed, under the premise of passenger safety is ensured, improves operational efficiency, operating mode is more flexible.When the car
It is interior for sky, when the first predetermined eleva-tor bank or the second predetermined eleva-tor bank are run downwards described in the central controller controls, less than work as
Preceding floor, and the downward button of destination is in non-locking state, in the process, enters in the car when there is passenger
When, the car is according to normal speed downlink, if entering in the car without passenger, sedan-chair described in the central controller controls
Compartment Accelerating running is to the lowermost layer.The passenger of downlink can not only be transported in time during lift car downlink in this way
To purpose floor, also so that when no passenger enters lift car, the time of its no-load running is shortened, improves operation effect
Rate.The central controller includes the time detector for detecting current time and is passed for detecting the weight of weight in car
Sensor, the priority level of the weight sensor are higher than the priority level of the time detector.This ensure that center control
Device can be not in the mutual collision between instruction according to priority level execute instruction, and control is more accurate.
Part is illustrated to embody by further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention by following, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below, to enable those skilled in the art being capable of evidence with reference to specification word
To implement.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more
The presence or addition of a other element or combinations.
The present invention provides a kind of adjustable elevator operation methods of speed, include the following steps:
1) multiple buttons of each elevator are divided into high-storey button group and lowrise layer according to the actual conditions of the volume of the flow of passengers
Button group.Statistical work in a few days in each mansion every elevator delivery situation, according to statistical result by each elevator
Button is divided into high-storey button group and low floor button group, so that passenger independently selects as desired, it is unnecessary to save
Stand-by period.
2) peak period occurred according to the volume of the flow of passengers sets the low floor button group of the first predetermined eleva-tor bank described
Peak period is in non-operating state, and the high-storey button group of the first predetermined eleva-tor bank is then in operating status, the
The low floor button group of two predetermined eleva-tor banks is in operating status in the peak period, the second predetermined eleva-tor bank
The high-storey button group is in non-operating state, in this way in peak period, the passenger of high-storey is gone to may be selected by taking
First predetermined eleva-tor bank, the passenger for going to lowrise layer may be selected by taking the second predetermined eleva-tor bank, so as to save eleva-tor bank
The cycle of operation, improve operational efficiency.
3) central controller, one time detector of each elevator arrangement and a weight can be configured in each mansion
Quantity sensor.Central controller detect simultaneously the described first predetermined eleva-tor bank and the second predetermined eleva-tor bank operating status and
Carrying situation, when the central controller detects that current time is First Transition from off-peak period to peak period that switched from
Moment or the second transient time to switch from rush hour to the non-peak moment, and the first predetermined eleva-tor bank or described
When carrying at least one passenger in the car of the second predetermined eleva-tor bank, the current car of the central controller controls is pressed
The floor selected according to passenger is simultaneously passed to destination successively by sequence, until when being empty in the car, it is described
First predetermined eleva-tor bank described in central controller controls or the second predetermined eleva-tor bank run down to lowermost layer, then switch to institute
State the operational mode of peak period or the off-peak period.
Wherein, each button includes lock-out state and non-locking state, and the central controller passes through an operation
The device control button is in the lock state or non-locking state.When button is in the lock state, corresponding floor cannot reach.
When being empty in the car, the first predetermined eleva-tor bank or the second predetermined eleva-tor bank are run downwards described in the central controller controls
When, less than current floor, and the downward button of destination is in non-locking state, in the process, enters institute when there is passenger
When stating in car, the car is according to normal speed downlink, if entering in the car without passenger, the central controller control
The car Accelerating running is made to the lowermost layer.If in the first eleva-tor bank or the unloaded operation downwards of the second predetermined eleva-tor bank
When, if someone will take elevator downlink, elevator can open car door in the floor selected at this time, multiply what is waited at the floor
Visitor is sent to destination, further reduces the stand-by period of passenger;If nobody takes elevator downlink, central controller control
Car Accelerating running processed reduces the time of no-load running.The central controller includes the time for detecting current time
Detector and the weight sensor for detecting weight in car, the priority level of the weight sensor are examined higher than the time
The priority level of device is surveyed, it, will even if that is, time detector detects current time as First Transition moment or the second transient time
The information is sent to central controller, if it is not empty information that central controller, which is received simultaneously in the car of weight sensor transmission,
When, central controller still controls elevator to send passenger to destination according to current operating status.The weight sensor
The bottom of the car is arranged on, can be one or more, and communicate and connect with the central controller, it in real time will be in car
Weight information be sent to central controller.When current time is First Transition moment or the second transient time, and the weight
When sensor detects that the weight in the car is more than preset value, the gravimetric value when preset value is the elevator no-load,
The weight sensor sends a signal to the central controller, and central controller causes the elevator to keep according to priority level
Current state continues to run with, until the weight sensor detects that the weight in the car is equal to the preset value, i.e. sedan-chair
When not having passenger in compartment, the elevator switches to another operating status.
The adjustable elevator operation method of the speed, the central controller further include one for controlling elevator operation speed
The accelerator of degree, the accelerator are connected with weight sensor communication.Weight sensor detects the weight in car in real time,
And signal is sent into central controller and accelerator simultaneously, and when the weight that accelerator receives car is equal to preset value, control
Lift car Accelerating running reduces the time of no-load running
The adjustable elevator operation method of the speed, the current elevator button of non-operating state cannot be pressed
State, the operating status are the state that current elevator button can be pressed.When elevator button is in non-operating state, the building
Layer is not stopped.
The adjustable elevator operation method of the speed, the peak period include the morning peak period, peak period at noon and
Evening peak period, specific time interval can be preset according to actual conditions.
The adjustable elevator operation method of the speed, and in off-peak period, the first predetermined eleva-tor bank and described
The low floor button group of second predetermined eleva-tor bank and the high-storey button group are in normal operating condition, and passenger can be with
Arbitrarily one elevator ride of selection, reachable destination.
The adjustable elevator operation method of the speed, further includes the infrared sensor for detecting state in car, institute
It states infrared sensor to connect with central controller communication, detects the state in car in real time, exclude security risk.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its be not restricted in specification and embodiment it is listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, it is of the invention and unlimited
In specific details.