CN107971192A - A kind of method for improving lighter hydrocarbons generating means surface resistance to soiling - Google Patents
A kind of method for improving lighter hydrocarbons generating means surface resistance to soiling Download PDFInfo
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- CN107971192A CN107971192A CN201711317914.0A CN201711317914A CN107971192A CN 107971192 A CN107971192 A CN 107971192A CN 201711317914 A CN201711317914 A CN 201711317914A CN 107971192 A CN107971192 A CN 107971192A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- generating means
- accounts
- parts
- lighter hydrocarbons
- soiling
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- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RZYKUPXRYIOEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCCC[S] Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[S] RZYKUPXRYIOEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/10—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by other chemical means
- B05D3/102—Pretreatment of metallic substrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/14—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/22—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/24—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
- C09D5/1687—Use of special additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2350/00—Pretreatment of the substrate
- B05D2350/60—Adding a layer before coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2504/00—Epoxy polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2601/00—Inorganic fillers
- B05D2601/20—Inorganic fillers used for non-pigmentation effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2602/00—Organic fillers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2265—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of iron
- C08K2003/2268—Ferrous oxide (FeO)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2296—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to lighter hydrocarbons generator apparatus studying technological domain, disclose a kind of method for improving lighter hydrocarbons generating means surface resistance to soiling, deep layer cleaning is carried out to generating means housing surface first, remove the water solubility and oil soluble stains on surface, further mixed using oleic acid and kerosene according to certain mass ratio, polyethylene polyamine is added to prepare to obtain with the infiltrative lotion of rheology, film can improve metal surface molecule compactness in cavity metal surface, lay the first stone at the same time for the film of antifouling paint, so that film has very strong durability, effect of the continuous use without producing pollution cavity can be reached.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to lighter hydrocarbons generator apparatus studying technological domain, and in particular to one kind improves lighter hydrocarbons generating means surface
The method of resistance to soiling.
Background technology
" hydrocarbon " is exactly a series of materials that two kinds of carbon, hydrogen elements mix in different proportions.Wherein lighter part,
Just it is called lighter hydrocarbons.The main ingredient of natural gas is C1 methane, and containing a small amount of C2 ethane, the main ingredient of liquefied petroleum gas is C3 third
Alkane, C4 butane, they are at normal temperatures and pressures gaseous state, are gaseous state lighter hydrocarbons.The hydrocarbon of C5-C16 is liquid at normal temperatures and pressures, we
Just it is its liquid light hydrocarbon.Most light part is C5, C6 in liquid light hydrocarbon, and C5, C6 of saturation are the best raw materials of bubbling gas,
It is exactly gasoline, kerosene and diesel oil etc. to weigh the part of any again.Light-hydrocarbon gas can be used as primary energy to substitute liquid as natural gas
Change the secondary energy sources such as gas, diesel oil, electricity, be the preferable source of the gas of industrial enterprise's energy transformation.Light-hydrocarbon gas has passed through National Environmental guarantor
The detection of monitoring department is protected, which is regarded as " state key Practical Environmental Technology popularization item by State Ministry of Environmental Protection
The novel gas is classified as " city supplement combustion gas " by mesh ", the Ministry of Construction, is promoted and applied in the whole nation.
Lighter hydrocarbons are the raw materials of light-hydrocarbon gas, and burning gases heat supply can be made, we are popular to be known as mixed empty light-hydrocarbon gas.Gently
Hydrocarbon generating means is during the use for collecting lighter hydrocarbons is prepared, and high due to the use of frequency, material state heterogeneity, causes cleaning
Difficulty increase, therefore, it is necessary to a kind of method that can strengthen generating means surface resistance to soiling.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for it is existing the problem of, there is provided a kind of side for improving lighter hydrocarbons generating means surface resistance to soiling
Method, can reach effect of the continuous use without producing pollution cavity.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of method for improving lighter hydrocarbons generating means surface resistance to soiling, comprises the following steps：
（1）The cleaning solution that mass concentration is 1.5-2.0% is poured into generating means cavity, cleaning solution temperature is 55-60 DEG C, is filled
Enter the 65-70% that amount is cavity volume, when Rotating with Uniform immersion 2-3 is small after oscillation cleaning 3-5 minute, reuse clear water flushing 3-5
Time, heating, drying；
（2）By oleic acid and kerosene according to 1.5-1.8:1 mass ratio mixing, adds mass fraction and accounts for the more of mixed liquor 0.2-0.3%
Ethylene, ultrasonic disperse is after 20-30 minutes, and film is in generating means housing surface, and coating thickness is 3-5 millimeters, infiltration
After 30-40 minutes, remained on surface liquid is wiped, and surface evaporation is handled 10-15 points by the hot-air that temperature in use is 220-240 DEG C
Clock；
（3）Antifouling paint is sprayed in cavity after being handled to surface evaporation, which is made of following component in parts by weight：
45-55 parts of bisphenol A epoxide resin, modified 3.0-4.0 parts of pyromellitic acid anhydride, 1.0-1.5 parts of ferrous oxide, nano zine oxide
0.8-1.0 parts, 0.7-0.9 parts of rosin, 0.6-0.8 parts of Copoloid, 0.4-0.6 parts of levelling agent, 0.3-0.5 parts of filler.
Further described as to such scheme, step（1）The cleaning solution according to mass percent meter by below into
Divide and be made：Acetone accounts for 7.0-8.0%, natural plants alcohol oil accounts for 5.0-6.0%, sodium tripolyphosphate accounts for 2.5-3.0%, sodium metasilicate accounts for
1.5-2.5%, lauryl sodium sulfate account for 1.8-2.0%, sodium carbonate accounts for that 1.0-1.3%, TX-10 account for 0.4-0.6%, sodium citrate accounts for
0.2-0.4%, remaining as water.
Further described as to such scheme, step（3）The antifouling paint being prepared is heated to 60-70 DEG C
Be coated in cavity inner surface afterwards, and stand 3-5 it is small when, then heat to 150-160 DEG C cure 18-20 it is small when.
Further described as to such scheme, the coating coating thickness is between 10-15 microns.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art：Collection lighter hydrocarbons are being prepared in order to solve existing lighter hydrocarbons generating means
Use during, material state heterogeneity high due to the use of frequency, causes the problem of difficulty of cleaning increases, the present invention
A kind of method for improving lighter hydrocarbons generating means surface resistance to soiling is provided, it is clear to carry out deep layerization to generating means housing surface first
Reason, removes the water solubility and oil soluble stains on surface, is further mixed, added according to certain mass ratio using oleic acid and kerosene
Metal surface can be improved with the infiltrative lotion of rheology, film in cavity metal surface by entering polyethylene polyamine and preparing to obtain
Molecule compactness, while lay the first stone for the film of antifouling paint so that film has very strong durability, can reach continuous
Use the effect without producing pollution cavity.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method for improving lighter hydrocarbons generating means surface resistance to soiling, comprises the following steps：
（1）The cleaning solution that mass concentration is 1.5% is poured into generating means cavity, cleaning solution temperature is 55 DEG C, and the amount of pouring into is chamber
The 65% of body volume, when Rotating with Uniform immersion 2 is small after oscillation cleaning 3 minutes, reuse clear water and rinse 3 times, heating, drying；
（2）By oleic acid and kerosene according to 1.5:1 mass ratio mixing, the polyethylene that addition mass fraction accounts for mixed liquor 0.2% are more
Amine, after twenty minutes, for film in generating means housing surface, coating thickness is 3 millimeters to ultrasonic disperse, after infiltrating 30 minutes, is wiped
Remained on surface liquid, and the hot-air that temperature in use is 220 DEG C handles surface evaporation 10 minutes；
（3）Antifouling paint is sprayed in cavity after being handled to surface evaporation, which is made of following component in parts by weight：
45 parts of bisphenol A epoxide resin, modified 3.0 parts of pyromellitic acid anhydride, 1.0 parts of ferrous oxide, 0.8 part of nano zine oxide, rosin
0.7 part, 0.6 part of Copoloid, 0.4 part of levelling agent, 0.3 part of filler.
Further described as to such scheme, step（1）The cleaning solution according to mass percent meter by below into
Divide and be made：Acetone, which accounts for 7.0%, natural plants alcohol oil and accounts for 5.0%, sodium tripolyphosphate and account for 2.5%, sodium metasilicate, accounts for 1.5%, dodecyl sulphur
Sour sodium, which accounts for 1.8%, sodium carbonate and accounts for 1.0%, TX-10 and account for 0.4%, sodium citrate, accounts for 0.2%, remaining as water.
Further described as to such scheme, step（3）After the antifouling paint being prepared is heated to 60 DEG C
Coated in cavity inner surface, and stand 3 it is small when, then heat to 150 DEG C cure 18 it is small when.
Further described as to such scheme, the coating coating thickness is between 10-15 microns.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method for improving lighter hydrocarbons generating means surface resistance to soiling, comprises the following steps：
（1）The cleaning solution that mass concentration is 1.8% is poured into generating means cavity, cleaning solution temperature is 58 DEG C, and the amount of pouring into is chamber
The 68% of body volume, when Rotating with Uniform immersion 2.5 is small after oscillation cleaning 4 minutes, reuse clear water and rinse 4 times, heating, drying；
（2）By oleic acid and kerosene according to 1.6:1 mass ratio mixing, adds the polyethylene that mass fraction accounts for mixed liquor 0.25%
Polyamines, for ultrasonic disperse after 25 minutes, for film in generating means housing surface, coating thickness is 4 millimeters, after infiltrating 35 minutes, is wiped
Fall remained on surface liquid, and the hot-air that temperature in use is 230 DEG C handles surface evaporation 12 minutes；
（3）Antifouling paint is sprayed in cavity after being handled to surface evaporation, which is made of following component in parts by weight：
50 parts of bisphenol A epoxide resin, modified 3.5 parts of pyromellitic acid anhydride, 1.2 parts of ferrous oxide, 0.9 part of nano zine oxide, rosin
0.8 part, 0.7 part of Copoloid, 0.5 part of levelling agent, 0.4 part of filler.
Further described as to such scheme, step（1）The cleaning solution according to mass percent meter by below into
Divide and be made：Acetone, which accounts for 7.5%, natural plants alcohol oil and accounts for 5.5%, sodium tripolyphosphate and account for 2.8%, sodium metasilicate, accounts for 2.0%, dodecyl sulphur
Sour sodium, which accounts for 1.9%, sodium carbonate and accounts for 1.1%, TX-10 and account for 0.5%, sodium citrate, accounts for 0.3%, remaining as water.
Further described as to such scheme, step（3）After the antifouling paint being prepared is heated to 65 DEG C
Coated in cavity inner surface, and stand 4 it is small when, then heat to 155 DEG C cure 19 it is small when.
Further described as to such scheme, the coating coating thickness is between 10-15 microns.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method for improving lighter hydrocarbons generating means surface resistance to soiling, comprises the following steps：
（1）The cleaning solution that mass concentration is 2.0% is poured into generating means cavity, cleaning solution temperature is 60 DEG C, and the amount of pouring into is chamber
The 70% of body volume, when Rotating with Uniform immersion 3 is small after oscillation cleaning 5 minutes, reuse clear water and rinse 5 times, heating, drying；
（2）By oleic acid and kerosene according to 1.8:1 mass ratio mixing, the polyethylene that addition mass fraction accounts for mixed liquor 0.3% are more
Amine, ultrasonic disperse is after 30 minutes, and film is in generating means housing surface, and coating thickness is 5 millimeters, and infiltration after forty minutes, is wiped
Remained on surface liquid, and the hot-air that temperature in use is 240 DEG C handles surface evaporation 15 minutes；
（3）Antifouling paint is sprayed in cavity after being handled to surface evaporation, which is made of following component in parts by weight：
55 parts of bisphenol A epoxide resin, modified 4.0 parts of pyromellitic acid anhydride, 1.5 parts of ferrous oxide, 1.0 parts of nano zine oxide, rosin
0.9 part, 0.8 part of Copoloid, 0.6 part of levelling agent, 0.5 part of filler.
Further described as to such scheme, step（1）The cleaning solution according to mass percent meter by below into
Divide and be made：Acetone, which accounts for 8.0%, natural plants alcohol oil and accounts for 6.0%, sodium tripolyphosphate and account for 3.0%, sodium metasilicate, accounts for 2.5%, dodecyl sulphur
Sour sodium, which accounts for 2.0%, sodium carbonate and accounts for 1.3%, TX-10 and account for 0.6%, sodium citrate, accounts for 0.4%, remaining as water.
Further described as to such scheme, step（3）After the antifouling paint being prepared is heated to 70 DEG C
Coated in cavity inner surface, and stand 5 it is small when, then heat to 160 DEG C cure 20 it is small when.
Further described as to such scheme, the coating coating thickness is between 10-15 microns.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. method for improving lighter hydrocarbons generating means surface resistance to soiling, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：（1）The cleaning solution that mass concentration is 1.5-2.0% is poured into generating means cavity, cleaning solution temperature is 55-60 DEG C, is filled Enter the 65-70% that amount is cavity volume, when Rotating with Uniform immersion 2-3 is small after oscillation cleaning 3-5 minute, reuse clear water flushing 3-5 Time, heating, drying；（2）By oleic acid and kerosene according to 1.5-1.8:1 mass ratio mixing, adds mass fraction and accounts for the more of mixed liquor 0.2-0.3% Ethylene, ultrasonic disperse is after 20-30 minutes, and film is in generating means housing surface, and coating thickness is 3-5 millimeters, infiltration After 30-40 minutes, remained on surface liquid is wiped, and surface evaporation is handled 10-15 points by the hot-air that temperature in use is 220-240 DEG C Clock；（3）Antifouling paint is sprayed in cavity after being handled to surface evaporation, which is made of following component in parts by weight： 45-55 parts of bisphenol A epoxide resin, modified 3.0-4.0 parts of pyromellitic acid anhydride, 1.0-1.5 parts of ferrous oxide, nano zine oxide 0.8-1.0 parts, 0.7-0.9 parts of rosin, 0.6-0.8 parts of Copoloid, 0.4-0.6 parts of levelling agent, 0.3-0.5 parts of filler.
- A kind of 2. method for improving lighter hydrocarbons generating means surface resistance to soiling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step（1） The cleaning solution is made according to mass percent meter of following component：Acetone accounts for 7.0-8.0%, natural plants alcohol oil accounts for 5.0- 6.0%th, sodium tripolyphosphate accounts for 2.5-3.0%, sodium metasilicate accounts for 1.5-2.5%, lauryl sodium sulfate accounts for 1.8-2.0%, sodium carbonate accounts for 1.0-1.3%, TX-10 account for 0.4-0.6%, sodium citrate accounts for 0.2-0.4%, remaining as water.
- A kind of 3. method for improving lighter hydrocarbons generating means surface resistance to soiling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step（3） The antifouling paint being prepared is coated in cavity inner surface after being heated to 60-70 DEG C, and when standing 3-5 is small, Ran Housheng When warm to 150-160 DEG C curing 18-20 is small.
- A kind of 4. method for improving lighter hydrocarbons generating means surface resistance to soiling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the coating Coating thickness is between 10-15 microns.
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| CN201711317914.0A CN107971192A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of method for improving lighter hydrocarbons generating means surface resistance to soiling |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101255308A (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2008-09-03 | 无锡卡秀堡辉涂料有限公司 | Solvent type heat-curing epoxide resin dipping paint and production method thereof |
| CN102732389A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-17 | 金建麟 | Vehicle cleaning agent |
| CA2854435A1 (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2013-05-10 | Armando SAENZ CHAPA | Continuous method for applying coatings to a metal element |
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2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711317914.0A patent/CN107971192A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101255308A (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2008-09-03 | 无锡卡秀堡辉涂料有限公司 | Solvent type heat-curing epoxide resin dipping paint and production method thereof |
| CA2854435A1 (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2013-05-10 | Armando SAENZ CHAPA | Continuous method for applying coatings to a metal element |
| CN102732389A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-17 | 金建麟 | Vehicle cleaning agent |
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| 葛勇: "《土木工程材料学》", 31 January 2007 * |
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