CN107817136A - A kind of urine sample quantitative collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a urine sample quantitative collection device, which comprises a support device, a spring seat, a support cup and a combined baffle, and the support device connects two L-shaped support tubes through a base arranged on the bathroom wall to support the whole device , wherein the upper support tube is connected with the first baffle, the lower support tube is connected with the spring seat, the upper end of the spring seat is provided with a support cup, the side of the support cup away from the bathroom wall is provided with a second baffle plate, and the inside of the support cup is provided with a For the urine sample collection cup, the aforementioned first baffle and the second baffle are combined baffles. When the invention is in the first position, the spring seat rises and the combined baffle is opened. When the invention is in the second position, the spring The seat is lowered, and the combined baffle is closed; the present invention is not only simple in structure, convenient in operation, low in cost, safe and reliable, and long in service life, but also solves the drawbacks of the existing urine sample collection process that requires holding the urine sample collection cup by hand , safe and hygienic, and can ensure that the sample size of each sampling is basically the same.

Description

A urine sample quantitative collection device

technical field

The invention relates to an auxiliary device, in particular to a urine sample quantitative collection device.

Background technique

With the development of medical technology, urine sample collection and sampling analysis has played an increasingly important role in modern medicine. Medical staff can accurately analyze the patient's physical condition through the analysis of different urine components. However, for patients However, the urine sample collection process is very inconvenient and unhygienic. It is necessary to hold the urine sample collection cup with hands for sampling, and it is easy to get urine on the hands. Moreover, the sampling volume of each patient is different. It is not necessary, and it will cause inconvenience in the subsequent sample delivery and inspection process.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a urine sample quantitative collection device, which is not only simple in structure, convenient in operation, low in cost, safe and hygienic, and long in service life, in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is realized in the following manner: a urine sample quantitative collection device, including a support device, a spring seat, a holder cup and a combined baffle, the support device includes a The support base and two horizontally arranged support tubes arranged on the support base, the support tube is L-shaped, the support tube is composed of an upper support tube and a lower support tube, and the combined baffle includes a first baffle and a The second baffle, the end of the upper support tube away from the support seat is provided with two opposing U-shaped jaws, and a first baffle is arranged inside the U-shaped jaws;

A barrel-shaped spring seat is provided on the lower support tube and directly below the first baffle plate, a spring sleeve is buckled inside the spring seat, and a spring is provided inside the spring sleeve;

Both sides of the spring seat are symmetrically provided with L-shaped brackets, and one end of the bracket away from the spring seat is symmetrically provided with a through hole, and the two sides of the upper end of the cup are respectively provided with bosses matching the through holes. The upper end of the holding cup is cylindrical, and the lower end is hemispherical. The lower end of the holding cup is placed on a spring sleeve, and a urine sample collection cup is set inside the holding cup, and the side of the holding cup is far away from the wall of the bathroom. There is a second baffle, when the cup is in the first position, the spring cover will lift the cup, making the cup tilt away from the wall of the bathroom, the first baffle and the second baffle are separated, and the urine The mouth of the sample collection cup points to the lower opening of the first baffle; when the cup is at the second station, the cup presses down the spring sleeve, so that the cup changes from tilted to vertical, and the first baffle and the second One end of the two baffles is fitted and sealed.

In this way, the technical solution of the present invention supports the whole device by connecting two L-shaped support tubes with the base arranged on the wall of the bathroom, and the spring seat structure ensures that when the cups at the upper end of the spring seat are of different weights, the spring The seat can be compressed to the corresponding height, so when the holder cup is in the first position, the urine sample collection cup inside the holder cup is in an empty state, the quality of the holder cup is small, and the spring sleeve lifts the holder cup, making the holder cup move away The direction of the bathroom wall is inclined, the first baffle is separated from the second baffle, and the mouth of the urine sample collection cup points to the lower opening of the first baffle, which is convenient for patients to take samples; Located at the second station, the support cup presses down the spring sleeve, so that the support cup is placed vertically instead of inclined, and one end of the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are fitted and sealed. This structure is simple, easy to operate, and low in cost. Safety guard, stable sampling volume.

The technical scheme further defined in the present invention is:

In the aforementioned urine sample quantitative collection device, the bottom of the holding cup is provided with a first drainage hole, and the bottom of the spring seat is provided with a second drainage hole, and the second drainage hole passes through the lower support tube. This structure ensures that there will be no leaks inside the device. Urine residue, more safe and hygienic.

In the aforementioned urine sample quantitative collection device, the mouth of the urine sample collection cup is provided with a handle, which is convenient for the patient to take and place the urine sample collection cup from the holding cup.

The aforementioned urine sample quantitative collection device has a stepped shaft on the upper end of the spring seat, an external thread is provided on the outside of the stepped shaft, a clamp is provided on the upper end of the stepped shaft, and the internal thread provided on the inside of the clamp is in line with the thread of the stepped shaft. The outer thread is matched, and the upper end of the spring sleeve is provided with a limit step. When the support cup is in the first position, the spring pushes the support cup, and the clamp fits with the limit step. When the support cup is in the second position, the support cup is in the second position. The cup compresses the spring, and the clamp is separated from the limit step. This structure converts the change in the mass of the cup during the urine sample collection process into the change in the height of the spring seat, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the combined baffle.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: designing a urine sample quantitative collection device, which solves the disadvantage of needing to hold the urine sample collection cup with hands in the existing urine sample collection process, is safe and hygienic, and can ensure that the sample volume of each sampling is basically unanimous.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the practical structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of VI in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of V in Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the left view of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram when IV is in the first station in Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is the partially enlarged schematic diagram when IV is in the second station in Fig. 4;

Fig. 7 is the front view of Fig. 3;

Fig. 8 is a sectional view of A-A when Fig. 7 is in the first station;

Fig. 9 is a sectional view of A-A when Fig. 7 is in the second station.

Among them: 1-support device, 1-1-support seat, 1-2-support tube, 1-2-1-upper support tube, 1-2-2-lower support tube, 2-spring seat, 3-holding cup , 4-combined baffle, 4-1-first baffle, 4-2-second baffle, 5-toilet wall, 6-U-shaped jaw, 7-spring, 8-spring sleeve, 9-card Hoop, 10-bracket, 11-connecting block boss, 12-through hole, 13-urine sample collection cup, 14-first drain hole, 15-second drain hole, 16-handle, 17-external thread, 18- Step shaft, 19-internal thread, 20-limiting steps.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be described in further detail below

Example 1

A urine sample quantitative collection device provided in this embodiment includes a support device 1, a spring seat 2, a holder cup 3 and a combined baffle 4, and the support device 1 includes a support seat 1-1 connected to the bathroom wall 5 and a set Two horizontally arranged support tubes 1-2 on the support base 1-1, the support tubes 1-2 are L-shaped, and the support tubes 1-2 are composed of an upper support tube 1-2-1 and a lower support tube 1-2-2, the combined baffle 4 includes a first baffle 4-1 and a second baffle 4-2, and the end of the upper support tube 1-2-1 away from the support seat 1-1 is provided with Two opposing U-shaped jaws 6, the U-shaped jaws are provided with a first baffle 4-1;

A barrel-shaped spring seat 2 is provided on the lower support tube 1-2-2 and directly below the first baffle, and a spring sleeve 8 is buckled inside the spring seat 2, and the inside of the spring sleeve 8 is provided with a spring 7;

Both sides of the spring seat 2 are respectively symmetrically provided with an L-shaped support 10, and one end of the support away from the spring seat 2 is symmetrically provided with a through hole 12, and the two sides of the upper end of the holder cup 3 are respectively provided with a through hole 12. Matching boss 11, the upper end of the holder cup 3 is cylindrical, the lower end is hemispherical, the lower end of the holder cup 3 is placed on the spring sleeve 8, and the inside of the holder cup 3 is set with a urine sample collection cup 13 , the side of the cup away from the bathroom wall 5 is provided with a second baffle 4-2, when the cup 3 is in the first station, the spring sleeve 8 will lift the cup 3, so that the cup 3 will move away from the The direction of the bathroom wall 5 is inclined, the first baffle plate 4-1 and the second baffle plate 4-2 are separated, and the mouth of the urine sample collection cup 13 points to the lower opening of the first baffle plate 4-1; When located at the second station, the holder cup 3 presses down the spring sleeve 8, so that the holder cup 3 is placed vertically from an inclination, and one end of the first baffle plate 4-1 and the second baffle plate 4-2 fit together and seal.

The present invention supports the whole device by connecting two L-shaped support tubes with a base arranged on the wall of the toilet, and sets a spring seat structure to ensure that when the cups at the upper end of the spring seat are of different weights, the spring seat can be compressed to the corresponding Therefore, when the holder cup is at the first station, the urine sample collection cup inside the holder cup is in an empty state, and the holder cup has a small mass, and the spring sleeve will lift the holder cup, making the holder cup tilt away from the bathroom wall , the first baffle is separated from the second baffle, and the mouth of the urine sample collection cup points to the lower opening of the first baffle, which is convenient for patients to take samples; The support cup presses down the spring sleeve, so that the support cup is placed vertically instead of inclined, and the first baffle and the second baffle are sealed at one end. The structure is simple, easy to operate, low cost, safe and stable, and the sampling volume is stable. .

The bottom of the cup is provided with a first drain hole 14, and the bottom of the spring seat 2 is provided with a second drain hole 15, and the second drain hole 15 passes through the lower support pipe 1-2-2. This structure ensures that the inside of the device No urine residue, more safe and hygienic;

The mouth of the urine sample collection cup 13 is provided with a handle 16, which is convenient for the patient to take and release the urine sample collection cup from the holding cup;

The upper end of the spring seat 3 has a stepped shaft 18, the outside of the stepped shaft 18 is provided with an external thread 17, the upper end of the stepped shaft 18 is provided with a clip 9, and the internal thread 19 provided with the inside of the clip 9 is connected with the stepped shaft 18. The external thread of the spring sleeve 8 is provided with a limit step 20. When the support cup 3 is in the first position, the spring 7 pushes the support cup 3, and the clip 9 fits with the limit step 20. When the support cup 3 When it is in the second station, the holder cup 3 compresses the spring 7, and the clamp 9 is separated from the limit step 20. This structure converts the change in the quality of the holder cup during the urine sample collection process into the change in the height of the spring seat, thereby realizing the combined Opening and closing of the baffle.

This embodiment is not only simple in structure, convenient in operation, low in cost, safe and hygienic, and long in service life, but also solves the drawbacks of the existing urine sample collection process that requires hands to hold the urine sample collection cup, and can ensure that the patient The sample sizes obtained by sampling were essentially the same.

The above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical ideas of the present invention, and can not limit the protection scope of the present invention with this. All technical ideas proposed in accordance with the present invention, any changes made on the basis of technical solutions, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Inside.

Claims (4)

1. A urine sample quantitative collection device, including a support device (1), a spring seat (2), a holder cup (3) and a combined baffle (4), the support device (1) includes a toilet wall (5 ) support seat (1-1) and two horizontal support tubes (1-2) arranged on the support seat (1-1), the support tubes (1-2) are L-shaped, and the support The tube (1-2) consists of an upper support tube (1-2-1) and a lower support tube (1-2-2), and the combined baffle (4) includes a first baffle (4-1) and a second Two baffles (4-2), the end of the upper support tube (1-2-1) away from the support base (1-1) is provided with two opposing U-shaped jaws (6), the U-shaped jaws A first baffle (4-1) is provided in the mouth; A barrel-shaped spring seat (2) is provided on the lower support tube (1-2-2) and directly below the first baffle, and a spring sleeve (8) is buckled inside the spring seat (2) ), the spring sleeve (8) is provided with a spring (7) inside; The two sides of the spring seat (2) are symmetrically provided with L-shaped brackets (10), and the end of the bracket away from the spring seat (2) is symmetrically provided with a through hole (12), and the support cup (3) Bosses (11) matching the through holes (12) are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end. The upper end of the holder cup (3) is cylindrical and the lower end is hemispherical. The lower end of the holder cup (3) is placed on the spring On the cover (8), the cup (3) is provided with a urine sample collection cup (13), and the side of the cup away from the bathroom wall (5) is provided with a second baffle (4-2) , when the holder cup (3) is at the first station, the spring sleeve (8) lifts the holder cup (3), making the holder cup (3) tilt away from the bathroom wall (5), and the first baffle (4-1) is separated from the second baffle (4-2), and the mouth of the urine sample collection cup (13) points to the lower opening of the first baffle (4-1); At the second station, the support cup (3) presses down the spring sleeve (8), so that the support cup (3) changes from inclined to vertical, and the first baffle (4-1) and the second baffle (4- 2) One end is fitted and sealed. 2. The urine sample quantitative collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first drainage hole (14) is provided at the bottom of the cup, and a second drainage hole (15) is provided at the bottom of the spring seat (2). ), the second drainage hole (15) is passed through the lower support pipe (1-2-2). 3. The urine sample quantitative collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mouth of the urine sample collection cup (13) is provided with a handle (16). 4. The urine sample quantitative collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the spring seat (3) has a stepped shaft (18), and an external thread (17) is provided on the outside of the stepped shaft (18) , the upper end of the stepped shaft (18) is provided with a clamp (9), the internal thread (19) provided on the inner side of the clamp (9) matches the external thread of the stepped shaft (18), and the spring sleeve ( 8) There is a limit step (20) at the upper end. When the support cup (3) is in the first position, the spring (7) pushes the support cup (3), and the clamp (9) fits with the limit step (20). When the supporting cup (3) is in the second position, the supporting cup (3) compresses the spring (7), and the clamp (9) is separated from the limit step (20).