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CN107746692A - A kind of formula and preparation method of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion - Google Patents

A kind of formula and preparation method of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107746692A
CN107746692A CN201711167800.2A CN201711167800A CN107746692A CN 107746692 A CN107746692 A CN 107746692A CN 201711167800 A CN201711167800 A CN 201711167800A CN 107746692 A CN107746692 A CN 107746692A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
sensitive adhesive
pressure sensitive
adhesive emulsion
formula
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711167800.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦久刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangmen New Era Packing Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangmen New Era Packing Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangmen New Era Packing Material Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangmen New Era Packing Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711167800.2A priority Critical patent/CN107746692A/en
Publication of CN107746692A publication Critical patent/CN107746692A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/12Polymerisation in non-solvents
    • C08F2/16Aqueous medium
    • C08F2/22Emulsion polymerisation
    • C08F2/24Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents
    • C08F2/26Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents anionic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/12Polymerisation in non-solvents
    • C08F2/16Aqueous medium
    • C08F2/22Emulsion polymerisation
    • C08F2/24Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents
    • C08F2/30Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents non-ionic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09J133/08Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • C08F220/1804C4-(meth)acrylate, e.g. butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate or tert-butyl (meth)acrylate

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of formula and preparation method of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion, include each component of following mass percent:Acrylate monomer 42 50%, function monomer 0 5%, emulsifying agent 0 1%, initiator 0 1%, crosslinking agent 3 10%, defoamer 0 0.4%, pH adjusting agent 0 0.5%, preservative 0 0.4%, surfactant 0 2% and water 30 50%, and disclose the preparation method of such a water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion, by water, surfactant, emulsifying agent and preservative mix and adjust pH value, add acrylate monomer, function monomer, defoamer and crosslinking agent, then under conditions of 78 88 DEG C, initiator is added dropwise to mixed liquid B, 4 5h are added dropwise, adjust the last filtering and discharging of pH value.Water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion environmentally friendly, that gluing intensity is high and easily peelable can be produced according to the formula of the present invention and preparation method.

Description

A kind of formula and preparation method of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pressure-sensitive adhesive emulsion, the more particularly to a kind of formula and preparation method of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion.
Background technology
Pressure-sensitive adhesive agent may be simply referred to as pressure sensitive adhesive, and such adhesive has sensitiveness to pressure, is mainly used in being coated on film So as to form pressure sensitive adhesive tape on shape base material, pressure sensitive adhesive is divided into solvent pressure-sensitive adhesive and water-based pressure-sensitive according to the difference of decentralized medium Glue, water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive, which compares solvent pressure-sensitive adhesive, has the advantages that cheap, speed of production is fast, pollution-free, traction It is high.Pressure sensitive adhesive can be divided into rubber-type and the class of resin type two according to matrix resin composition, and wherein rubber-type can be divided into natural rubber class With synthetic rubber class, resin type mainly includes acrylic compounds, organic silicon and polyurethanes, main in the prior art to use third Olefin(e) acid pressure sensitive adhesive, compared with the rubber pressure-sensitive adhesive of extensive utilization before, acrylate pressure sensitive adhesive appearance colorless is transparent and has very well Weatherability, and need not typically use the additive such as tackifying resin, softening agent and age resistor with regard to good pressure-sensitive adhesive can be obtained Effect.
The water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive of acrylic compounds is widely used in the prior art, and there is the advantages of inexpensive high-environmental, but it is existing Acrylic compounds water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive sticking strength is low and poor water resistance, leave adhesive trace on the surface that is stuck during stripping Mark, influence attractive in appearance.It is existing prepare water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive during, lack coordinate water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive acid-base balance operation and The step of improving water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive stability.
The content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that above-mentioned mentioned technical problem, there is provided one kind has environmental protection, gluing intensity high and easy-peel From water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion, and provide the preparation method of above-mentioned water-based temperature-sensitive latex solution.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of formula of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion, include each component of following mass percent:
Acrylate monomer 42-50%;
Function monomer 0-5%;
Emulsifying agent 0-1%;
Initiator 0-1%;
Crosslinking agent 3-10%;
Defoamer 0-0.4%;
PH adjusting agent 0-0.5%;
Preservative 0-0.4%;
Surfactant 0-2%;
Water 30-50%;
The mass percent of each component and for 100%.
Preferably, the acrylate monomer be butyl acrylate, methyl acrylate or ethyl acrylate in one kind or It is a variety of.
Preferably, the function monomer is acrylic acid.
Preferably, the emulsifying agent is OPEO.
Preferably, the initiator is potassium peroxydisulfate.
Preferably, the crosslinking agent is hydroxy-ethyl acrylate.
Preferably, the defoamer is polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether.
Preferably, the pH adjusting agent is sodium acid carbonate.
Preferably, the surfactant is anion surfactant, and anion surfactant is detergent alkylate Sodium sulfonate.
A kind of preparation method of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion, comprises the following steps:
(1) 30-50% ionized water, 0-2% surfactant, 0-1% emulsifying agent and 0-0.4% anti-corrosion will be gone Agent mixes by a certain percentage and uniform stirring, adds pH adjusting agent to adjust pH value to 5-7, obtains mixed liquor A;
(2) temperature of mixed liquor A is risen to 55 DEG C, add 42-50% acrylate monomer, 0-5% function monomer, 0-0.4% defoamer and 3-10% crosslinking agent, react 1h under 55-65 DEG C of temperature conditionss, obtain mixed liquid B;
(3) under conditions of temperature is 78-88 DEG C, 0-1% initiator is uniformly added dropwise to mixed liquid B, 4-5h is dripped Finish, obtain mixed liquor C;
(4) mixed liquor C temperature is dropped into room temperature, and pH value is adjusted to 6.5-7.5 with pH adjusting agent, filtering and discharging, obtained To water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion.
Beneficial effect is:Compared with prior art, a kind of formula of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion of the present invention and preparation Method, formula provided by the invention first reduce cost using water as solvent while environmentally friendly;Secondly the present invention is joined using initiator With acrylic acid copolymer, make the gluing intensity height of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion and water resistance good;In addition, also by adding crosslinking agent, Make the inside of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion gluing, form network structure, realize the surface that is stuck when peeling off without remaining water-based pressure-sensitive Latex solution is left;Meanwhile in formula add defoamer, pH adjusting agent and be provided with preparation process addition the above two stir The link mixed, make water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion provided by the invention that there is good stability.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
A kind of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion includes the following each component of mass percent:
Acrylate monomer 42-50%;
Function monomer 0-5%;
Emulsifying agent 0-1%;
Initiator 0-1%;
Crosslinking agent 3-10%;
Defoamer 0-0.4%;
PH adjusting agent 0-0.5%;
Preservative 0-0.4%;
Surfactant 0-2%;
Water 30-50%;
The mass percent of each component and for 100%.
The acrylate monomer is the one or more in butyl acrylate, methyl acrylate or ethyl acrylate.
The function monomer is acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride, itaconic acid, hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, metering system Sour hydroxyl ethyl ester, acrylic acid hydroxypropyl are cruel, NMA, acrylamide and one kind in GMA or It is a variety of.It is preferred that the function monomer is acrylic acid, one side acrylic acid is as water-solubility function monomer, on the other hand, acrylic acid Internal crosslinker as water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion increases water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion intermolecular force.
The emulsifying agent is OPEO.
The initiator is potassium peroxydisulfate.
The crosslinking agent is hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, and water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion is realized jointly with acrylic acid and is crosslinked, is made water-based The inside of pressure-sensitive adhesive emulsion is gluing, forms network structure, realizes the surface that is stuck when peeling off without remaining water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive emulsion Leave.
The defoamer is polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether.
The pH adjusting agent is sodium acid carbonate, adjusts the balance of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion, improves its stability.
The surfactant is anion surfactant, and anion surfactant is neopelex.
Embodiment two
A kind of preparation method of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion, comprises the following steps:
(1) by 4500 mass parts deionized waters, the pelopon A of 100 mass parts, 10 mass parts octyl group Phenol polyethenoxy ether and the mixing of the preservative of 10 mass parts and uniform stirring, add pH adjusting agent sodium acid carbonate to adjust pH value to 5-7, Obtain mixed liquor A;
(2) temperature of mixed liquor A is risen to 55 DEG C, add acrylate monomer (butyl acrylate of 4000 mass parts and The mixture of the methyl acrylate of 500 mass parts), the acrylic acid of 300 mass parts, the polyoxyethylene polyoxy Propanolamine of 10 mass parts The hydroxy-ethyl acrylate of ether and 500 mass parts, uniform stirring 1h, obtains mixed liquid B under 55-65 DEG C of temperature conditionss;
(3) under conditions of temperature is 78-88 DEG C, the potassium peroxydisulfate of 50 mass parts, 4-5h drops are uniformly added dropwise to mixed liquid B Add complete, obtain mixed liquor C;
(4) mixed liquor C temperature is dropped into room temperature, and pH value is adjusted to 6.5-7.5, filtering with pH adjusting agent sodium acid carbonate Discharging, obtains water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and is not limited, all without departing from the present invention Any modification of spirit and scope or equivalent substitution, it all should cover in the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of formula of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion, it is characterised in that include each component of following mass percent:Acrylate Monomer 42-50%;
Function monomer 0-5%;
Emulsifying agent 0-1%;
Initiator 0-1%;
Crosslinking agent 3-10%;
Defoamer 0-0.4%;
PH adjusting agent 0-0.5%;
Preservative 0-0.4%;
Surfactant 0-2%;
Water 30-50%;
The mass percent of each component and for 100%.
A kind of 2. formula of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The acrylate monomer For the one or more in butyl acrylate, methyl acrylate or ethyl acrylate.
A kind of 3. formula of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The function monomer is third Olefin(e) acid.
A kind of 4. formula of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The emulsifying agent is octyl group Phenol polyethenoxy ether.
A kind of 5. formula of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The initiator is over cure Sour potassium.
A kind of 6. formula of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crosslinking agent is propylene Sour hydroxyl ethyl ester.
A kind of 7. formula of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The defoamer is polyoxy Ethene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether.
A kind of 8. formula of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pH adjusting agent is carbon Sour hydrogen sodium.
A kind of 9. formula of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The surfactant is Anion surfactant, anion surfactant are neopelex.
10. a kind of preparation method of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) will go 30-50% ionized water, 0-2% surfactant, 0-1% emulsifying agent and 0-0.4% preservative by Certain proportion mixing and uniform stirring, add pH adjusting agent to adjust pH value to 5-7, obtain mixed liquor A;
(2) temperature of mixed liquor A is risen to 55 DEG C, adds 42-50% acrylate monomer, 0-5% function monomer, 0- 0.4% defoamer and 3-10% crosslinking agent, react 1h under 55-65 DEG C of temperature conditionss, obtain mixed liquid B;
(3) under conditions of temperature is 78-88 DEG C, 0-1% initiator is uniformly added dropwise to mixed liquid B, 4-5h is added dropwise, obtained To mixed liquor C;
(4) mixed liquor C temperature is dropped into room temperature, and pH value is adjusted to 6.5-7.5 with pH adjusting agent, filtering and discharging, obtain water Property pressure-sensitive adhesive emulsion.
CN201711167800.2A 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of formula and preparation method of water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive emulsion Pending CN107746692A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110903771A (en) * 2018-09-18 2020-03-24 上海纳尔实业股份有限公司 Water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive film
CN112552846A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-26 济宁明升新材料有限公司 Water-based adhesive and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102533174A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-07-04 新丰杰力电工材料有限公司 Emulsion type acrylate pressure sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN105418834A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-23 廊坊市北辰创业树脂材料有限公司 Paper-plastic aqueous adhesive and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102533174A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-07-04 新丰杰力电工材料有限公司 Emulsion type acrylate pressure sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN105418834A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-23 廊坊市北辰创业树脂材料有限公司 Paper-plastic aqueous adhesive and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110903771A (en) * 2018-09-18 2020-03-24 上海纳尔实业股份有限公司 Water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive film
CN112552846A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-26 济宁明升新材料有限公司 Water-based adhesive and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180302