CN107694684A - A kind of destroyer - Google Patents
A kind of destroyer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107694684A CN107694684A CN201711123448.2A CN201711123448A CN107694684A CN 107694684 A CN107694684 A CN 107694684A CN 201711123448 A CN201711123448 A CN 201711123448A CN 107694684 A CN107694684 A CN 107694684A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- broken
- casing
- broken shaft
- rotor
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/40—Detachers, e.g. scrapers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Present invention offer is a kind of to be exclusively used in carrying out caking materials broken destroyer.The destroyer includes a broken casing,Broken casing has a roof,One bottom wall,The roof of broken casing sets charging aperture and discharging opening respectively with bottom wall,The charging aperture is located on same vertical curve a with discharging opening,The destroyer also includes an actuating unit being placed in outside broken casing,The actuating unit includes a motor,One driving gear being arranged on the output shaft of motor,The both sides of the driving gear are meshed with a driven gear respectively,Broken shaft is horizontally installed with each driven gear,The both ends of the broken shaft are supported in casing,A group rotor group is mounted on the broken shaft,Include several axially equally spaced annular rotors being fixed by socket on broken shaft per group rotor group,The external diameter of the annular rotor is axially gradually reduced by the side close to motor to vertical curve a,And axially gradually increased to the side away from motor by numerical value line a,Interlaced arrangement forms milling gap between the annular rotor of two group rotor groups of broken shaft.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment for being crushed to caking materials, refers in particular to one kind and is exclusively used in the thing that lumps
Material carries out broken destroyer.
Background technology
At present, existing disintegrating apparatus mainly has jaw crusher, gyratory crusher, gyratory crusher, hammer crushing
Machine, kibbler roll, impact breaker, impact crusher etc..When being crushed to caking is boring, it is contemplated that material
Physical property, such as fragility, viscosity, moisture sediment charge and maximum feed size etc., and the overall chi of efficiency and equipment
The factor such as very little, generally from kibbler roll.Material is easily bonded by kibbler roll when being crushed to caking materials
It is not easily cleaned on roller, influences broken efficiency, in addition, has partial material size larger, it is necessary to gradually crush, such as one
The larger easily damage roller of secondary force.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome deficiency of the prior art, present invention offer is a kind of to be exclusively used in carrying out caking materials broken crush
Device.
The technical scheme of destroyer of the present invention is：Including a broken casing, crush casing have a roof, one
Bottom wall, roof and the bottom wall of broken casing set charging aperture and discharging opening respectively, and the charging aperture is with discharging opening positioned at same perpendicular
On straight line a, the destroyer also includes an actuating unit being placed in outside broken casing, and the actuating unit includes an electricity
Machine, a driving gear being arranged on the output shaft of motor, the both sides of the driving gear respectively with a driven gear phase
Engage, be horizontally installed with broken shaft on each driven gear, the both ends of the broken shaft are supported in casing, the broken shaft
On be mounted on a group rotor group, include several axially equally spaced circles being fixed by socket on broken shaft per group rotor group
Ring-shaped rotor, the external diameter of the annular rotor are axially gradually reduced by the side close to motor to vertical curve a, and along
Axially gradually increased to the side away from motor by numerical value line a, between the annular rotor of two group rotor groups of broken shaft mutually
Interlaced arrangement forms milling gap.
The casing also has the side wall parallel with broken shaft, and what can be dismantled in the side wall is provided with grid section component, institute
Stating grid section component includes an internal fixation plate being connected with side wall and several grid sections being installed in parallel on internal fixation plate, grid section with
Corresponding annular rotor is axially interlaced to be set and partly overlaps.
The axle center of the broken shaft is located at sustained height, and the junction of broken shaft and casing is provided with dirt-proof boot, described anti-
Dirt set is provided with seal assembly, and the seal assembly includes a seal ring set being sleeved on broken shaft and positioned at dirt-proof boot
Sealing ring between seal ring set.
Connected between the internal fixation plate and side wall by adjustment bolt, can change under the drive of adjustment bolt in it is fixed
The distance between plate and side wall.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：A group rotor group is respectively mounted on the broken shaft, per the annulus of group rotor group
The external diameter of shape rotor is axially gradually reduced by the side close to motor to vertical curve a, and axially by numerical value line a to far
Side from motor gradually increases, and interlaced arrangement is formed between grinding between the annular rotor of two group rotor groups of broken shaft
Gap, the broken dynamics of grinding can be increased step by step, broken shaft will not be caused to damage, be avoided that bulk materials clip turns in annular
The phenomenon of son occurs, the effective efficiency for improving crushing grinding；, can be by clip in annular rotor using the setting of grid section component
Between boring rejecting, ensure being smoothed out for crushing grinding, without often shut down manual cleaning described in rotor set, effectively carry
High workload efficiency, it is easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of destroyer of the present invention.
Embodiment
Refering to shown in accompanying drawing 1, for a preferred embodiment of destroyer of the present invention, the destroyer is mainly used in
Crushing grinding, including a broken casing are carried out to some materials of caking, crushing casing has a roof, a bottom wall,
The roof of broken casing sets charging aperture and discharging opening respectively with bottom wall（Due to viewing angles relation in figure, charging aperture and discharging
Mouth is not shown）, the charging aperture and discharging opening are opposing upper and lower on same vertical curve a.The destroyer also includes one
The individual actuating unit being placed in outside broken casing, the actuating unit include a motor 3, an output shaft for being arranged on motor 3
On driving gear 4, the both sides of the driving gear 4 are meshed with a driven gear 5 respectively, on each driven gear 5
Broken shaft 6 is horizontally installed with, the both ends of the broken shaft 6 are supported in casing.A group rotor is mounted on the broken shaft 6
Group, include several axially equally spaced annular rotors 7 being fixed by socket on broken shaft 6 per group rotor group.The circle
The external diameter of ring-shaped rotor 7 is axially gradually reduced by the side close to motor 3 to vertical curve a, and axially by vertical curve a
Gradually increase to the side away from motor 3.Interlaced arrangement shape between the annular rotor 7 of two group rotor groups of broken shaft 6
Into milling gap.Understand that the overlapping range between the annular rotor 7 of two broken shafts 6 axially first subtracts refering to accompanying drawing 1
It is small, rear increase.That is, when caking materials are put into casing by charging aperture and are ground, the caking materials are first vertical
Landing, two broken shafts 6 drive the annular rotor 7 to rotate and are ground, due to the overlapping range between annular rotor 7
Broken dynamics is determined, caking materials first pass through the less part of overlapping range between annular rotor 7, that is to say, that now
The dynamics of crushing grinding is smaller simply to be carried out tentatively crushing to material, then will turn to the thing of broken shaft 6 with centrifugal force again
Expect to the both sides of broken shaft 6 push, with the overlapping range between annular rotor 7 gradually increase its degree of grinding to material by
Gradually strengthen, complete to crush step by step, be effectively protected broken shaft 6 and annular rotor 7.
The casing also has two side walls 8 parallel with broken shaft 6, and what can be dismantled in the side wall 8 is provided with grid section
Component, the grid section component include an internal fixation plate 9 being connected with side wall 8 and several are installed in parallel on internal fixation plate 9
Grid section 10, grid section 10 and corresponding annular rotor 7 axially interlaced setting and partly overlap.The internal fixation plate 9
It is connected by adjustment bolt 14 between side wall 8, can be changed between internal fixation plate 9 and side wall 8 under the drive of adjustment bolt 14
Distance.The effect being arranged such is, user can be changed by adjusting the regulating bolt 14 described with outside the enclosure
The distance between wall box 8 and internal fixation plate 9, the lap between grid section 10 and corresponding annular rotor 7 is also therewith
Change, can be adjusted depending on pressing from both sides the degree of stifled material between annular rotor 7, repeated multiple times can also promote the interior fixation
Plate 9 moves, and sufficiently cleans the material remained between grid section 10.That is the destroyer can also be realized broken while
Self-cleaning.
The axle center of the broken shaft 6 is located at sustained height, and the junction of broken shaft 6 and casing is provided with dirt-proof boot 11, institute
State dirt-proof boot 11 and seal assembly be installed, the seal assembly include a seal ring set 12 being sleeved on broken shaft 6 and
Sealing ring 13 between dirt-proof boot 11 and seal ring set 12.
Description more than to destroyer of the present invention：By being respectively mounted a group rotor on the broken shaft
Group, the external diameter of the annular rotor per group rotor group is axially gradually reduced by the side close to motor to vertical curve a, and edge
And axially gradually increased to the side away from motor by numerical value line a, phase between the annular rotor of two group rotor groups of broken shaft
Mutual interlaced arrangement forms milling gap, can increase the broken dynamics of grinding step by step, broken shaft will not be caused to damage, and is avoided that big
Block material clip occurs in the phenomenon of annular rotor, the effective efficiency for improving crushing grinding；Using the setting of grid section component,
Boring rejecting of the clip between annular rotor can be ensured being smoothed out for crushing grinding, it is artificial clear without often shutting down
The rotor set is managed, effectively improves operating efficiency, it is easy to use.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of destroyer, including a broken casing, crushing casing has a roof, a bottom wall, crushes the top of casing
Wall sets charging aperture and discharging opening respectively with bottom wall, it is characterised in that：The charging aperture is located at same vertical curve a with discharging opening
On, the destroyer also includes an actuating unit being placed in outside broken casing, and the actuating unit includes a motor, one
Driving gear on the output shaft of motor, the both sides of the driving gear are meshed with a driven gear respectively, often
Broken shaft is horizontally installed with individual driven gear, the both ends of the broken shaft are supported in casing, are pacified on the broken shaft
Equipped with a group rotor group, turn per group rotor group including several axially equally spaced annulars being fixed by socket on broken shaft
Son, the external diameter of the annular rotor are axially gradually reduced by the side close to motor to vertical curve a, and axially by
Numerical value line a gradually increases to the side away from motor, interlaced cloth between the annular rotor of two group rotor groups of broken shaft
Put to form milling gap.
2. destroyer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The casing also has the side wall parallel with broken shaft,
What can be dismantled in the side wall is provided with grid section component, and the grid section component includes an internal fixation plate and number being connected with side wall
The individual grid section being installed in parallel on internal fixation plate, grid section and corresponding annular rotor axially interlaced setting and part
It is overlapping.
3. destroyer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The axle center of the broken shaft is located at sustained height, breaks
The junction of broken axle and casing is provided with dirt-proof boot, and the dirt-proof boot is provided with seal assembly, and the seal assembly includes one
The seal ring set being sleeved on broken shaft and the sealing ring between dirt-proof boot and seal ring set.
4. destroyer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Pass through adjustment bolt between the internal fixation plate and side wall
Connection, can change the distance between internal fixation plate and side wall under the drive of adjustment bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711123448.2A CN107694684A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of destroyer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711123448.2A CN107694684A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of destroyer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107694684A true CN107694684A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
Family
ID=61178544
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711123448.2A Withdrawn CN107694684A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of destroyer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107694684A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110590424A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-20 | 湘潭大学 | Ventilated automatic quick compost bin |
-
2017
- 2017-11-14 CN CN201711123448.2A patent/CN107694684A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110590424A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-20 | 湘潭大学 | Ventilated automatic quick compost bin |
| CN110590424B (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2022-03-08 | 湘潭大学 | A ventilated automatic rapid compost bin |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180216 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |