CN107645659B - Camera module optical depth of field test device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及光学摄像头模组测试技术领域,更确切地说涉及一种摄像头模组光学景深测试装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of optical camera module testing, and more specifically to a camera module optical depth of field testing device.
背景技术Background technique
随着用户对手机摄影功能的重视,拍照与手机地结合越来越紧密。智能手机地摄像头技术近年又来到了另一个新的起跑线,那就是双摄像头技术,从最初进入视野备受关注开始到今天,已经慢慢被大众所接受。目前市场上双摄像头配置不一,即两个摄像头等大或者一大一小配置。怎样通过两颗模组影像合成来实现3D、测距的效果(类似人双眼),除了需要软件的合成之外,模组景深的控制将显得格外重要。目前,只是通过不同远近物体拍照从感官上认知摄像头来判断景深的效果,获取信息状况不是很准确,无法量化景深变化的效果。As users pay more attention to the photography function of mobile phones, the combination of photography and mobile phones is becoming closer and closer. In recent years, the camera technology of smartphones has come to another new starting line, that is, dual-camera technology. From the initial attention it received when it first entered the field of vision to today, it has gradually been accepted by the public. At present, the dual-camera configurations on the market are different, that is, the two cameras are equal in size or one large and one small. How to achieve 3D and ranging effects (similar to human eyes) through the synthesis of two module images, in addition to the need for software synthesis, the control of module depth of field will be particularly important. At present, the depth of field effect is judged by sensory recognition of the camera by taking pictures of objects at different distances. The information obtained is not very accurate, and the effect of depth of field changes cannot be quantified.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是,提供一种摄像头模组光学景深测试装置,该景深测试装置通过同一状态下有效量化手段实现不同景深评测及监控,达到两颗模组拍摄的图片景深的控制,为两幅图片合成达到3D效果做出基础铺垫。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a camera module optical depth of field testing device, which realizes different depths of field evaluation and monitoring through effective quantitative means under the same state, so as to control the depth of field of pictures taken by two modules, and lays a foundation for synthesizing two pictures to achieve 3D effect.
本发明的技术解决方案是,提供一种具有以下结构的摄像头模组光学景深测试装置,包括安装架,所述的安装架上设有水平设置的滑轨,所述的安装架上设有模组支架,所述的模组支架上安装有被测摄像头模组;所述的滑轨上滑动配合有多个标板组件,所述的标板组件包括设有横向刻度和纵向刻度的标板,所述的被测摄像头模组和标板均与所述的滑轨相垂直;所述的被测摄像头模组与影像感测器电连接。The technical solution of the present invention is to provide a camera module optical depth of field testing device with the following structure, including a mounting frame, the mounting frame is provided with a horizontally arranged slide rail, the mounting frame is provided with a module bracket, and the module bracket is installed with a camera module to be tested; a plurality of target plate assemblies are slidably fitted on the slide rail, the target plate assembly includes a target plate with horizontal and vertical scales, the camera module to be tested and the target plate are both perpendicular to the slide rail; the camera module to be tested is electrically connected to the image sensor.
采用以上结构后,本发明的摄像头模组光学景深测试装置,与现有技术相比,具有以下优点:After adopting the above structure, the camera module optical depth of field testing device of the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
本发明的摄像头模组光学景深测试装置,通过影像感测器对标板获取的信息进行软件MTF(Modulation Transfer Function即:光学调制传递函数测试)进行计算,对抓取不同位置MTF Through Focus(光学调制传递函数测试离焦)进行线性比对来量化景深的变化过程,具有快速、准确、具体量化的优点,对双摄像头景深矫正提供了有力的理论矫正基础。本发明测试装置能有效地对摄像头模组进行景深矫正、监控,极大地提升产品的竞争力。The optical depth of field test device of the camera module of the present invention calculates the software MTF (Modulation Transfer Function) by using the information obtained by the image sensor reference plate, and performs linear comparison on the MTF Through Focus (optical modulation transfer function test defocus) of different positions to quantify the change process of the depth of field. It has the advantages of fast, accurate and specific quantification, and provides a strong theoretical correction basis for the depth of field correction of dual cameras. The test device of the present invention can effectively perform depth of field correction and monitoring on the camera module, greatly improving the competitiveness of the product.
作为改进,所述的滑轨上距离模组支架由近及远包括第一标板组件、第二标板组件、第三标板组件、第四标板组件、第五标板组件及第六标板组件。还包括用于贴在墙体上的第七标板。采用此种结构后,测试效果较好。As an improvement, the distance module bracket on the slide rail includes a first standard plate assembly, a second standard plate assembly, a third standard plate assembly, a fourth standard plate assembly, a fifth standard plate assembly and a sixth standard plate assembly from near to far. It also includes a seventh standard plate for attaching to the wall. After adopting this structure, the test effect is better.
作为改进,所述的标板组件还包括滑动底板及固定支架;所述的滑动底板滑动配合在所述的滑轨上,所述的固定支架的下端固定在所述的滑轨上,所述的标板固定在所述的固定支架的上端且靠近所述的模组支架的一侧。采用此种结构后,结构简单,组装方便。As an improvement, the target plate assembly further includes a sliding bottom plate and a fixed bracket; the sliding bottom plate is slidably matched on the slide rail, the lower end of the fixed bracket is fixed on the slide rail, and the target plate is fixed on the upper end of the fixed bracket and close to the side of the module bracket. After adopting this structure, the structure is simple and easy to assemble.
作为改进,所述的滑动底板上设有沿滑动底板长度方向设置的长条形调节孔,紧固件穿过长条形调节孔将固定支架固定在所述的滑动底板上。采用此种结构后,方便调节固定支架在滑动底板上的位置。As an improvement, the sliding bottom plate is provided with a long strip adjustment hole arranged along the length direction of the sliding bottom plate, and the fastener passes through the long strip adjustment hole to fix the fixed bracket on the sliding bottom plate. After adopting this structure, it is convenient to adjust the position of the fixed bracket on the sliding bottom plate.
作为改进,以被测摄像头模组靠近第一标板的一侧所在的与轨道相垂直的平面为第一基准平面,所述的第一标板组件的第一标板与第一基准平面之间的最短距离为5-20cm;所述的第二标板组件的第二标板与第一基准平面之间的最短距离为15-30cm;所述的第三标板组件的第三标板与第一基准平面之间的最短距离为25-50cm;所述的第四标板组件的第四标板与第一基准平面之间的最短距离为45-80cm;所述的第五标板组件的第五标板与第一基准平面之间的最短距离为75-120cm;所述的第六标板组件的第六标板与第一基准平面之间的最短距离为75-120cm;所述的第七标板组件的第七标板与第一基准平面之间的最短距离为280-500cm。As an improvement, the plane perpendicular to the track where the side of the camera module under test close to the first target plate is located is taken as the first reference plane, the shortest distance between the first target plate of the first target plate assembly and the first reference plane is 5-20cm; the shortest distance between the second target plate of the second target plate assembly and the first reference plane is 15-30cm; the shortest distance between the third target plate of the third target plate assembly and the first reference plane is 25-50cm; the shortest distance between the fourth target plate of the fourth target plate assembly and the first reference plane is 45-80cm; the shortest distance between the fifth target plate of the fifth target plate assembly and the first reference plane is 75-120cm; the shortest distance between the sixth target plate of the sixth target plate assembly and the first reference plane is 75-120cm; the shortest distance between the seventh target plate of the seventh target plate assembly and the first reference plane is 280-500cm.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的摄像头模组光学景深测试装置的立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the camera module optical depth of field testing device of the present invention.
图中所示:1、安装架,2、滑轨,3、模组支架,5、滑动底板,501、长条形调节孔,6、固定支架,7、第一标板,8、第二标板,9、第三标板,10、第四标板,11、第五标板,12、第六标板,13、第七标板,14、被测摄像头模组。As shown in the figure: 1. mounting frame, 2. slide rail, 3. module bracket, 5. sliding base plate, 501, long strip adjustment hole, 6. fixed bracket, 7. first standard plate, 8. second standard plate, 9. third standard plate, 10. fourth standard plate, 11. fifth standard plate, 12. sixth standard plate, 13. seventh standard plate, 14. camera module under test.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下是本发明的具体实施例并结合附图,对本发明的技术方案作进一步的描述,但本发明并不限于这些实施例。The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
如图1所示,本发明的摄像头模组光学景深测试装置,包括安装架1,所述的安装架1上设有水平设置的滑轨2,所述的安装架1上设有模组支架3,所述的模组支架3上安装有被测摄像头模组14;所述的滑轨2上滑动配合有多个标板组件,所述的标板组件包括设有横向刻度和纵向刻度的标板4,所述的被测摄像头模组14和标板4均与所述的滑轨2相垂直;所述的被测摄像头模组14与影像感测器电连接。As shown in Figure 1, the camera module optical depth of field test device of the present invention includes a mounting frame 1, the mounting frame 1 is provided with a horizontally arranged slide rail 2, the mounting frame 1 is provided with a module bracket 3, and the module bracket 3 is installed with a camera module 14 to be tested; a plurality of target plate assemblies are slidably fitted on the slide rail 2, the target plate assembly includes a target plate 4 with horizontal and vertical scales, the camera module 14 to be tested and the target plate 4 are both perpendicular to the slide rail 2; the camera module 14 to be tested is electrically connected to the image sensor.
所述的标板组件还包括滑动底板5及固定支架6;所述的滑动底板5滑动配合在所述的滑轨2上,所述的固定支架6的下端固定在所述的滑轨2上,所述的标板4固定在所述的固定支架6的上端且靠近所述的模组支架3的一侧。所述的安装架1的两侧均设有所述的滑轨2,所述的滑动底板5的两侧分别配合在安装架1两侧的滑轨2上。所述的滑动底板5上设有沿滑动底板5长度方向设置的长条形调节孔501,紧固件穿过长条形调节孔501将固定支架6固定在所述的滑动底板5上。The target plate assembly further includes a sliding base plate 5 and a fixed bracket 6; the sliding base plate 5 is slidably matched on the slide rail 2, the lower end of the fixed bracket 6 is fixed on the slide rail 2, and the target plate 4 is fixed on the upper end of the fixed bracket 6 and close to the side of the module bracket 3. The slide rails 2 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 1, and the two sides of the sliding base plate 5 are respectively matched on the slide rails 2 on both sides of the mounting frame 1. The sliding base plate 5 is provided with a long strip adjustment hole 501 arranged along the length direction of the sliding base plate 5, and the fastener passes through the long strip adjustment hole 501 to fix the fixed bracket 6 on the sliding base plate 5.
所述的滑轨2上距离模组支架3由近及远包括第一标板组件、第二标板组件、第三标板组件、第四标板组件、第五标板组件及第六标板组件。还包括用于贴在墙体上的第七标板13。The slide rail 2 includes a first mark plate assembly, a second mark plate assembly, a third mark plate assembly, a fourth mark plate assembly, a fifth mark plate assembly and a sixth mark plate assembly from near to far from the module bracket 3, and also includes a seventh mark plate 13 for being attached to the wall.
以被测摄像头模组14靠近第一标板7的一侧所在的与轨道相垂直的平面为第一基准平面,所述的第一标板组件的第一标板7与第一基准平面之间的最短距离为5-20cm;所述的第二标板组件的第二标板8与第一基准平面之间的最短距离为15-30cm;所述的第三标板组件的第三标板9与第一基准平面之间的最短距离为25-50cm;所述的第四标板组件的第四标板10与第一基准平面之间的最短距离为45-80cm;所述的第五标板组件的第五标板11与第一基准平面之间的最短距离为75-120cm;所述的第六标板组件的第六标板12与第一基准平面之间的最短距离为75-120cm。所述的第七标板组件的第七标板13与第一基准平面之间的最短距离为280-500cm。The plane perpendicular to the track where the side of the camera module 14 to be tested close to the first mark plate 7 is located is taken as the first reference plane. The shortest distance between the first mark plate 7 of the first mark plate assembly and the first reference plane is 5-20cm; the shortest distance between the second mark plate 8 of the second mark plate assembly and the first reference plane is 15-30cm; the shortest distance between the third mark plate 9 of the third mark plate assembly and the first reference plane is 25-50cm; the shortest distance between the fourth mark plate 10 of the fourth mark plate assembly and the first reference plane is 45-80cm; the shortest distance between the fifth mark plate 11 of the fifth mark plate assembly and the first reference plane is 75-120cm; the shortest distance between the sixth mark plate 12 of the sixth mark plate assembly and the first reference plane is 75-120cm. The shortest distance between the seventh mark plate 13 of the seventh mark plate assembly and the first reference plane is 280-500cm.
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| CN108881898A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-23 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | The test method of depth of field mould group nonlinear calibration |
| CN109874005B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-12-08 | 深圳市欧珀软件科技有限公司 | Camera focusing detection device |
| CN113840132A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-12-24 | 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 | Test device and image test method for photographing device |
| CN111491107B (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-16 | 支付宝(杭州)信息技术有限公司 | Voice coil motor stroke calibration method, device and equipment |
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