A kind of TFT-LCD display screen substrates glass high-efficiency etching solution
Technical field
The present invention relates to TFT-LCD technical field, and in particular to a kind of TFT-LCD display screen substrates glass high-efficiency etching
Liquid.
Background technology
, it is necessary to use glass substrate in the preparation process of TFT-LCD display screens.Due to glass substrate production technology
Limitation, the glass substrate produced is thicker.In order to further mitigate the weight of display device, manufacturer more and more adopts
With glass substrate to be carried out to thinned method, therewith glass substrate be etched into for it is important the problem of.Usually used thinned side
Method has two kinds, and one kind is physical method, i.e., is polished grinding using polishing powder, and time length is thinned in this method, and precision is bad
Control, product yield are low;Another method is the chemical method for etching using etching solution, and this method thinned time is short, and equipment is thrown
Enter small, product yield height, and the simple cost of composition of reducer is low, has been increasingly becoming the mainstream technology side of thinning glass substrate
Method.The etching solution of prior art is very fast to the etch-rate of substrate, and etch quantity is not easily controlled, it is impossible to well to substrate thickness
It is controlled, what is had can not effectively dissolve silicate, and some meetings produce stronger ionization, generate excessive hydrofluoric acid, meeting
Etch-rate is caused to be difficult to control, etching solution can produce a large amount of bubbles sometimes, reduce etch-rate.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of TFT-LCD display screen substrates glass high-efficiency etching solution.
The present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of TFT-LCD display screen substrates glass high-efficiency etching solution, the etching solution by following percentage by weight raw material
Composition:Phosphatase 11 4-18%, fluorochemical 16-20%, nitric acid 9-14%, hydrofluoric acid 11-13%, potassium bichromate 16-20%,
Concentrated sulfuric acid 7-15%, phosphate 6-10%, surfactant 8-10%, remaining be solvent.
The fluorochemical is the mixture of calcirm-fluoride and sodium fluoride.
The surfactant is polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether.
The solvent is the mixture of deionized water and ethanol.
It is no more than 100 more than 0.4 μm per 1000Kg granularities in the etching solution.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The etching solution of the present invention can be contacted fully with glass substrate
And photoresist bottom is equably infiltrated into, and, stable reaction basically identical to the etch-rate of different metal, the substrate table after etching
Face is clean and tidy, noresidue, lamination between no metal, and remaining lines are smooth;TFT-LCD display screens etching solution is in glass base simultaneously
The precipitated impurities for being attached to glass baseplate surface are dissolved after plate thinning, can effectively remove glass baseplate surface impurity,
Product qualification rate and yield can be improved, while control offer that can be to thickness of glass substrate is effectively ensured.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of TFT-LCD display screen substrates glass high-efficiency etching solution of embodiment 1, the etching solution is by following percentage by weight
Raw material composition:Phosphatase 11 4%, fluorochemical 16%, nitric acid 9%, hydrofluoric acid 11%, potassium bichromate 16%, the concentrated sulfuric acid 7%,
Phosphate 6%, surfactant 8%, remaining be solvent.
The fluorochemical is the mixture of calcirm-fluoride and sodium fluoride.
The surfactant is polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether.
The solvent is the mixture of deionized water and ethanol.
It is no more than 100 more than 0.4 μm per 1000Kg granularities in the etching solution.
A kind of TFT-LCD display screen substrates glass high-efficiency etching solution of embodiment 2, the etching solution is by following percentage by weight
Raw material composition:Phosphatase 11 8%, fluorochemical 20%, nitric acid 14%, hydrofluoric acid 13%, potassium bichromate 20%, the concentrated sulfuric acid
15%th, phosphate 10%, surfactant 10%, remaining be solvent.
The fluorochemical is the mixture of calcirm-fluoride and sodium fluoride.
The surfactant is polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether.
The solvent is the mixture of deionized water and ethanol.
It is no more than 100 more than 0.4 μm per 1000Kg granularities in the etching solution.
A kind of TFT-LCD display screen substrates glass high-efficiency etching solution of embodiment 3, the etching solution is by following percentage by weight
Raw material composition:Phosphatase 11 6%, fluorochemical 18%, nitric acid 13%, hydrofluoric acid 12%, potassium bichromate 18%, the concentrated sulfuric acid
12%th, phosphate 8%, surfactant 9%, remaining be solvent.
The fluorochemical is the mixture of calcirm-fluoride and sodium fluoride.
The surfactant is polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether.
The solvent is the mixture of deionized water and ethanol.
It is no more than 100 more than 0.4 μm per 1000Kg granularities in the etching solution.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of the one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than the explanation limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each
Embodiment only includes an independent technical scheme, and this narrating mode of specification is only this area for clarity
Technical staff should be using specification as an entirety, and the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms this
The other embodiment that art personnel are appreciated that.