CN107578493A - A kind of firearms method of controlling security and intelligent gun based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of firearms method of controlling security and intelligent gun based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN107578493A CN107578493A CN201710615753.7A CN201710615753A CN107578493A CN 107578493 A CN107578493 A CN 107578493A CN 201710615753 A CN201710615753 A CN 201710615753A CN 107578493 A CN107578493 A CN 107578493A
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of firearms method of controlling security based on Internet of Things and intelligent gun, this method to include：Intelligent gun obtains the positional information at current time；After determining that the intelligent gun is located at authorized region according to the positional information, the physical characteristics collecting module by being arranged at the intelligent gun surface gathers the biological information of user；It is determined that in the case of the biological information and the biometric information matches that prestore, the intelligent gun is unlocked.In the embodiment of the present invention, after intelligent gun is located at authorized region, user can be unlocked by typing finger print information to the intelligent gun, can be limited the use range of the intelligent gun and be allowed the authorized user using the intelligent gun.In addition, after the intelligent gun departs from the authorized region, it can carry out alerting the positional information of the simultaneously real-time report intelligent gun in time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of firearms method of controlling security and intelligence based on Internet of Things
Can firearms.
Background technology
The technical scheme of weapons management concentrates on the weapons management of army and police at present, particularly the management of the firearms such as " rack ",
Stress the registration of firearms, give back, take arms.
It is a kind of intelligent gun cabinet management system as follows, the management system includes at least one bullet management module, bullet pipe
Managing module includes server, the intelligent gun cabinet of zero or more than zero.Intelligent gun cabinet management method, comprises the following steps：
A, subordinate's server superior server is applied for the registration of；
B, after server registration success, the control system of intelligent gun cabinet is to place bullet management module or higher level's bullet management
The server of module is applied for the registration of；
C, after the control system of intelligent gun cabinet succeeds in registration, the control system of intelligent gun cabinet receives place bullet management module
And the authorization message of the server of higher level's bullet management module and feedback reception successful information；Place bullet management module and
The authorization message of higher level's bullet management module server all possesses, then the control system normal work of intelligent gun cabinet, above-mentioned mandate
Information lacks any one, intelligent gun cabinet just urgent locker.
There are other schemes to realize in addition, it is specific as follows：A kind of firearms positioning and recognizing device, including it is arranged on firearms
The bracket for shelving firearms in storehouse, it is provided with described bracket and shelves the firearms of firearms and place position, pacify on described bracket
Equipped with firearms detection module, described firearms detection module includes module control central processing unit, electronic label reader, module
Status displays and the shooter locations sensor for being arranged on described firearms placement position；Described module control central processing unit point
It is not connected with described electronic label reader, module status display and shooter locations sensor.The utility model it is beneficial
Effect is：Firearms are monitored in real time, improve the security of firearms；It is easy to manage in addition, firearms placement location is fixed.
Above technical scheme, and the management for being not suitable for the shooting range of commercial operation (borrows rifle side's identity complicated, to firearms pipe
Manage excessively mechanization), the shooting range of current commercial operation, the raw modes such as firearms or direct surveillance are usually fixed, managed
Manage extremely inefficient.
The content of the invention
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of firearms method of controlling security and intelligent gun based on Internet of Things, for controlling
The use range of firearms processed, improve the security of firearms.
On the one hand the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of firearms method of controlling security based on Internet of Things, including：
Intelligent gun obtains the positional information at current time；
After determining that the intelligent gun is located at authorized region according to the positional information, by being arranged at the intelligent gun
The biological information of the physical characteristics collecting module collection user on surface；
It is determined that in the case of the biological information and the biometric information matches that prestore, the intelligent gun is unlocked
Tool.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun can obtain the position at current time in real time or according to preset time interval
Confidence ceases, when the intelligent gun determines that user can be passed through by authentication informations such as fingerprint or palmmprints after being located at authorized region
The physical characteristics collecting module on the intelligent gun surface carries out authentication, and after the authentication has been successful, the intelligent gun is carried out automatically
Unblock.On the one hand technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention can limit the use range of the intelligent gun, on the other hand limit
Only authorized user can use the intelligent gun.
In an optional implementation, the physical characteristics collecting module is finger print acquisition module；
The finger print acquisition module is arranged on the lever of the firearms, and the biological information is palmprint information, institute
State and prestore biological information as the palmprint information that prestores；
Or the finger print acquisition module is arranged on the trigger of the firearms, the biological information is believed for fingerprint
Breath, the biological information that prestores is pre-stored fingerprint information.
, can be square by the finger print acquisition module being arranged on intelligent gun lever or trigger in the embodiment of the present invention
Just the biological information of user, is rapidly gathered.
It is described before the positional information at intelligent gun detection current time in an optional implementation
Method also includes：
Authorized region configuration information is received, the authorized region configuration information is used for the empowered zone for specifying the intelligent gun
Domain, by authorized region storage to the storage device of the intelligent gun；
The biological information of the user is gathered by the physical characteristics collecting module, by the biological information
Store in the storage device, the biological information is the biological information that prestores.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the biological information by gathering user in advance is used as the biological information that prestores, and
Store in the storage device of intelligent gun, the comparison information being unlocked as the user, there was only biological characteristic by limiting
Information could be unlocked by the user of comparison to the intelligent gun so that only authorized user can just unlock the intelligent gun
Tool, ensure the security that the intelligent gun uses；Can be that the intelligent gun sets conjunction by receiving scope of authority configuration information
The scope of authority of reason, ensure that the intelligent gun uses in rational scope.
In an optional implementation, after the intelligent gun is unlocked, methods described also includes：
Start timer；
If not collecting the finger print information to match with the biological information that prestores within the preset time, lock
The intelligent gun, otherwise, restart the timer.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun starts timer and starts timing, if within the preset time not after unblock
After collecting the finger print information to match with the biological information that prestores of the intelligent gun, lock the intelligent gun, can and
The Shi Suoding intelligent guns, prevent the intelligent gun from departing from the situation of user's control and occurring.
In an optional implementation, after the unblock intelligent gun, methods described also includes：
Determine whether the intelligent gun is located at the authorized region according to preset very first time interval；
After it is determined that the intelligent gun is not in the authorized region, the intelligent gun is locked；
Sent a warning message to server, the intelligent gun is sent to the server according to the second preset time interval
The firearms of the positional information at tool current time and the intelligent gun identify.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun can detect that the intelligent gun is not in the situation of authorized region in time,
And locked；It can also be sent a warning message after locking to server, and send position letter to the server in real time
Breath, it can effectively follow the trail of the position of the intelligent gun.
It is described before the positional information at intelligent gun detection current time in an optional implementation
Method also includes：
The intelligent gun is established radio communication with server by communication module and is connected；
The authorized region configuration information of the server transmission, the authorized region are received by radio communication connection
Configuration information is used for the authorized region for specifying the intelligent gun, by the storage of authorized region storage to the intelligent gun
In equipment；
The time configuration information of the server transmission, the time configuration information are received by radio communication connection
The intelligent gun is specified to carry out the 4th time interval of authentication, the 4th time interval is 5 minutes；
The fingerprint of the user is gathered by the physical characteristics collecting module being arranged on the intelligent gun trigger
Whether information, detecting the finger print information can be as the biological information that prestores of the user, the physical characteristics collecting
Module is finger print acquisition module；If so, by finger print information storage to the storage device, otherwise, resurvey described
The finger print information of user；
The positional information that the intelligent gun obtains current time includes：
The intelligent gun obtains the positional information at the intelligent gun current time by Beidou satellite navigation system；
It is described determine that the intelligent gun is located at authorized region according to the positional information after, by being arranged at the intelligence
The physical characteristics collecting module collection user biological characteristic information on firearms surface includes：
The intelligent gun determines the longitude and latitude of the intelligent gun present position according to the positional information, described in judgement
Longitude and latitude passes through the life being arranged on the intelligent gun trigger after corresponding to the authorized region in the range of longitude and latitude
Thing collection apparatus module gathers the finger print information of the user；
It is described it is determined that the biological information and prestore in the case of biometric information matches, unlock the intelligence
Firearms include：
It is extracted in characteristic point and the biological information that prestores that the finger print information of the authorized region collection is included
Characteristic matching is carried out, after the match is successful, unlocks the intelligent gun；
Methods described also includes：
Start timer；
If not collecting the finger print information to match with the biological information that prestores in the 4th time interval,
The intelligent gun is then locked, otherwise, restarts the timer；
Determine whether the intelligent gun is located at the authorized region according to the 5th preset time interval, when the described 5th
Between at intervals of 5 seconds；
After it is determined that the intelligent gun is not in the authorized region, the intelligent gun is locked；
Sent a warning message to the server, the intelligence is sent to the server according to the 6th preset time interval
The positional information at energy firearms current time and the firearms mark of the intelligent gun, the 6th time interval are 2 seconds.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after intelligent gun departs from the control range of user, the intelligent gun is locked immediately, and in fact
When the positional information at intelligent gun current time is reported to server, can effectively prevent the intelligent gun may caused by
Harm, the position of the intelligent gun is followed the trail of in time.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of intelligent gun in terms of two, including：
Locating module, for obtaining the positional information at intelligent gun current time；
Determining module, for determining that the intelligent gun is located at the situation of authorized region according to the positional information；
Physical characteristics collecting module, for gathering the biological information of user, the physical characteristics collecting module is set
In the surface of the intelligent gun；
Unlocked state, for unlocking the intelligent gun；
The determining module, it is additionally operable to determine the situation of the biological information and the biometric information matches that prestore.
In a kind of optional implementation, the physical characteristics collecting module is finger print acquisition module；
The finger print acquisition module is arranged on the lever of the intelligent gun, and the biological information is believed for palmmprint
Breath, it is described to prestore biological information as the palmprint information that prestores；
Or the finger print acquisition module is arranged on the trigger of the intelligent gun, the biological information is finger
Line information, the biological information that prestores is pre-stored fingerprint information.
, can be square by the finger print acquisition module being arranged on intelligent gun lever or trigger in the embodiment of the present invention
Just the biological information of user, is rapidly gathered.
In a kind of optional implementation, the intelligent gun also includes：
Communication module, for receiving authorized region configuration information, the authorized region configuration information is used to specify the intelligence
The authorized region of energy firearms, by authorized region storage to the storage device of the intelligent gun；
The physical characteristics collecting module, it is additionally operable to gather the biological information of the user, by the biological characteristic
Information storage is arrived in the storage device, and the biological information is the biological information that prestores.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the biological information by gathering user in advance is used as the biological information that prestores, and
Store in the storage device of intelligent gun, the comparison information being unlocked as the user, there was only biological characteristic by limiting
Information could be unlocked by the user of comparison to the intelligent gun so that only authorized user can unlock the intelligent gun
Tool, ensure the security that the intelligent gun uses；Can be that the intelligent gun sets conjunction by receiving scope of authority configuration information
The scope of authority of reason, ensure that the intelligent gun uses in rational scope.
In an optional implementation, the intelligent gun also includes：
Timer, for timing；
The determining module, it is additionally operable to determine not collecting within the preset time and the biological information phase that prestores
The situation of the finger print information of matching；
Locking module, for locking the intelligent gun；
The timer, it is additionally operable to determine to collect the biological characteristic letter within the preset time in the determining module
After breath, reclocking.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun starts timer and starts timing, if within the preset time not after unblock
After collecting the finger print information to match with the biological information that prestores of the intelligent gun, lock the intelligent gun, can and
The Shi Suoding intelligent guns, prevent the intelligent gun from departing from the situation of user's control and occurring.
In a kind of optional implementation, the determining module, it is additionally operable to determine according to preset very first time interval
Whether the intelligent gun is located at the situation of the authorized region；
The locking module, it is additionally operable to after it is determined that the intelligent gun is not in the authorized region, locks the intelligence
Can firearms；
The communication module, it is additionally operable to send a warning message to server, according to the second preset time interval to described
Server sends the positional information at the intelligent gun current time and the firearms mark of the intelligent gun.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun can detect that the intelligent gun is not in the situation of authorized region in time,
And locked；It can also be sent a warning message after locking to server, and send position letter to the server in real time
Breath, it can effectively follow the trail of the position of the intelligent gun.
In a kind of optional implementation, the intelligent gun also includes：
Communication module, it is connected for establishing radio communication with server；It is additionally operable to connect by the radio communication and receives
The authorized region configuration information that the server is sent, the authorized region configuration information are used to specify awarding for the intelligent gun
Region is weighed, by authorized region storage to the storage device of the intelligent gun；It is additionally operable to connect by the radio communication
The time configuration information that the server is sent is received, the time configuration information specifies the intelligent gun progress identity to recognize
4th time interval of card, the 4th time interval are 5 minutes；It is additionally operable to send a warning message to the server, according to
The 6th preset time interval sends the positional information at the intelligent gun current time and the intelligence to the server
The firearms mark of firearms, the 6th time interval are 2 seconds；
The physical characteristics collecting module, it is additionally operable to gather the finger print information of the user, detecting the finger print information is
It is no can be as the biological information that prestores of the user, the physical characteristics collecting module is finger print acquisition module and setting
In on the intelligent gun trigger；It is additionally operable to detecting that the finger print information cannot be as the biological spy that prestores of the user
After reference breath, the finger print information of the user is resurveyed；It is additionally operable to determine that the intelligent gun is located in the determining module
After authorized region, the finger print information of the user is resurveyed；
Memory module, for by finger print information storage to the storage device, the finger print information to be the life that prestores
Thing characteristic information；
The locating module, the position specifically for obtaining the intelligent gun current time by Beidou satellite navigation system
Confidence ceases；
The determining module, it is additionally operable to determine the longitude and latitude of the intelligent gun present position according to the positional information,
Judge the longitude and latitude in the situation corresponding to the authorized region in the range of longitude and latitude；It is additionally operable to determine in the 4th time
The situation of the finger print information to match with the biological information that prestores is not collected in interval；It is additionally operable to according to the described 5th
Time interval determines whether the intelligent gun is located at the authorized region, and the 5th time interval is 5 seconds；
Matching module, the characteristic point that the finger print information for being extracted in the authorized region collection is included prestore with described
Biological information carries out characteristic matching；
The unlocked state, after succeeding specifically for the characteristic matching carried out in matching module, unlock the intelligent gun；
Timer, for timing, be additionally operable to the determining module determine to collect in the 4th time interval with
After the finger print information that the biological information that prestores matches, reclocking；
Locking module, for determining not collecting in the 4th time interval to prestore with described in the determining module
After the finger print information that biological information matches, the intelligent gun is locked；It is additionally operable to it is determined that the intelligent gun is not located
After the authorized region, the intelligent gun is locked.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after intelligent gun is located at authorized region, user can be by typing finger print information to the intelligence
Energy firearms are unlocked, and can be limited the use range of the intelligent gun and be allowed the authorized user using the intelligent gun, separately
Outside, after the intelligent gun departs from the authorized region, it can carry out alerting the position letter of the simultaneously real-time report intelligent gun in time
Breath.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the present invention has advantages below：Intelligent gun can in real time or
The positional information at current time is obtained according to preset time interval, after the intelligent gun determines to be located at authorized region, user
Identity can be carried out by authentication informations such as fingerprint or palmmprints by the physical characteristics collecting module on the intelligent gun surface to recognize
Card, after the authentication has been successful, the intelligent gun is unlocked automatically.On the one hand technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention can limit
The use range of the intelligent gun, on the other hand limitation only have authorized user to use the intelligent gun.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure 1A is the structural representation of firearms safety control system of the embodiment of the present invention based on Internet of Things；
Figure 1B is the structural representation of intelligent gun of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of the firearms method of controlling security based on Internet of Things of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of intelligent gun of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of firearms method of controlling security of the another kind of the embodiment of the present invention based on Internet of Things；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of intelligent gun of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of intelligent gun of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of intelligent gun of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of intelligent gun of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of structural representation of the firearms safety control system based on Internet of Things, such as Figure 1A
It is shown, including：Server, intelligent gun.
Above-mentioned intelligent gun is provided with locating module, physical characteristics collecting module and communication module, above-mentioned intelligent gun
Radio communication can be carried out by above-mentioned communication module and above-mentioned server.The communication module and locating module of above-mentioned intelligent gun
One piece can be integrated in, as shown in Figure 1B, the black rectangle region 101 in figure includes communication module and locating module, the part
Multiple positions of above-mentioned firearms can be arranged in.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of firearms method of controlling security based on Internet of Things, as shown in Fig. 2 including：
201st, intelligent gun obtains the positional information at current time；
Above-mentioned intelligent gun can include locating module, the locating module can be possess positioning function locator or
Positioning chip etc..Above-mentioned intelligent gun also includes communication module, above-mentioned intelligent gun can by the communication module access base station,
Server, WLAN etc..Above-mentioned intelligent gun can obtain above-mentioned intelligence by the communication module and the locating module
The current positional information of firearms.Such as above-mentioned intelligent gun can pass through Beidou satellite navigation system or global positioning satellite system
System obtains current positional information.Above-mentioned intelligent gun includes locking device, and the default conditions of above-mentioned intelligent gun are locking shape
State, i.e., line-locked state is entered by the locking device.Above-mentioned intelligent gun cannot be shot in the locked state.Above-mentioned intelligence
Firearms can be unlocked after it is determined that meeting the condition of unblock, that is, release above-mentioned lock-out state.Above-mentioned intelligent gun is unlocking
After can shoot.
202nd, after determining that above-mentioned intelligent gun is located at authorized region according to above-mentioned positional information, by being arranged at above-mentioned intelligence
The biological information of the physical characteristics collecting module collection user on firearms surface；
Above-mentioned positional information can include the longitude and latitude at above-mentioned intelligent gun current time, and above-mentioned authorized region is corresponding one
Longitude and latitude scope.Whether above-mentioned intelligent gun can be by judging the longitude and latitude in longitude and latitude scope corresponding to above-mentioned authorized region
Mode, determine whether above-mentioned intelligent gun is located at above-mentioned authorized region.Above-mentioned intelligent gun can also by other means according to
Determine that above-mentioned intelligent gun is located at the situation of authorized region according to above-mentioned positional information, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.It is above-mentioned to award
It can be the above-mentioned intelligent gun specified by server to the authorized region configuration information that above-mentioned intelligent gun is sent to weigh region
By the storage of above-mentioned authorized region into storage device.Above-mentioned authorized region can also be the preset authorized region of intelligent gun, no
Above-mentioned server is needed to be specified.
Above-mentioned intelligent gun can gather user by being arranged at the physical characteristics collecting module on above-mentioned intelligent gun surface
Biological information, above-mentioned physical characteristics collecting module can gather iris, fingerprint, palmmprint of user etc..Above-mentioned biology is special
Sign acquisition module can be arranged on multiple positions on above-mentioned intelligent gun surface, such as pikestaff, gun barrel, trigger.
In an optional implementation, above-mentioned physical characteristics collecting module is finger print acquisition module；
Above-mentioned finger print acquisition module is arranged on the lever of above-mentioned firearms, and above-mentioned biological information is palmprint information, on
State and prestore biological information as the palmprint information that prestores；
Or above-mentioned finger print acquisition module is arranged on the trigger of above-mentioned firearms, above-mentioned biological information is believed for fingerprint
Breath, the above-mentioned biological information that prestores is pre-stored fingerprint information.
It is used for adopting as shown in figure 3, the physical characteristics collecting module in Fig. 3 can be arranged on the trigger of above-mentioned intelligent gun
Collect the fingerprint of user, such as 302 in figure；It can also be arranged on and be used for the palm for gathering above-mentioned user on the lever of above-mentioned intelligent gun
Line information, such as 301 in figure.
, can be square by the finger print acquisition module being arranged on intelligent gun lever or trigger in the embodiment of the present invention
Just the biological information of user, is rapidly gathered.
203rd, it is determined that in the case of above-mentioned biological information and the biometric information matches that prestore, above-mentioned intelligence is unlocked
Firearms.
The above-mentioned biological information that prestores is the finger print information of the user gathered in advance, palmprint information etc., and is stored in
In the storage device for stating intelligent gun.The above-mentioned biological information that prestores carries out the ratio of authenticating user identification for above-mentioned intelligent gun
To information.Above-mentioned intelligent gun can determine in several ways above-mentioned biological information whether with the above-mentioned biological characteristic that prestores
Information match.Such as the characteristic point of above-mentioned biological information and the above-mentioned biological information progress feature that prestores can be extracted
Matching, can determine that above-mentioned biological information is according to the match condition of features described above point and the above-mentioned biological information that prestores
The no and above-mentioned biometric information matches that prestore.Above-mentioned intelligent gun can also use other matching algorithms, determine above-mentioned life
The situation of thing characteristic information and the above-mentioned biometric information matches that prestore.Above-mentioned intelligent gun is it is determined that above-mentioned biological information
In the case of the above-mentioned biometric information matches that prestore, it can be unlocked by above-mentioned locking device.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun can obtain the position at current time in real time or according to preset time interval
Confidence ceases, when the intelligent gun determines that user can be passed through by authentication informations such as fingerprint or palmmprints after being located at authorized region
The physical characteristics collecting module on the intelligent gun surface carries out authentication, and after the authentication has been successful, the intelligent gun is carried out automatically
Unblock.On the one hand technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention can limit the use range of the intelligent gun, on the other hand limit
Only authorized user can use the intelligent gun.
In an optional implementation, keeper can send authorized region to intelligent gun by server and set
Information, for specifying the authorized region of above-mentioned intelligent gun, the biological information of user can also be gathered in advance as comparison
Information, it is specific as follows：Before the positional information at above-mentioned intelligent gun detection current time, the above method also includes：
Authorized region configuration information is received, above-mentioned authorized region configuration information is used for the empowered zone for specifying above-mentioned intelligent gun
Domain, by above-mentioned authorized region storage to the storage device of above-mentioned intelligent gun；
The biological information of above-mentioned user is gathered by above-mentioned physical characteristics collecting module, by above-mentioned biological information
Store in above-mentioned storage device, above-mentioned biological information is the above-mentioned biological information that prestores.
Above-mentioned authorized region configuration information can be that keeper is sent by server to above-mentioned intelligent gun.Above-mentioned pipe
Reason person can set the empowered zone of above-mentioned intelligent gun before above-mentioned intelligent gun is lent into above-mentioned user by above-mentioned server
Domain, i.e., the region that above-mentioned intelligent gun can use.For example, above-mentioned keeper is setting above-mentioned intelligence by management equipment
After the authorized region of firearms, above-mentioned management equipment is sent for specifying by the server associated by it to above-mentioned intelligent gun
The instruction of intelligent gun authorized region is stated, above-mentioned intelligent gun receives above-mentioned instruction, and determines authorized region according to above-mentioned instruction.
Optionally, above-mentioned physical characteristics collecting module is finger print acquisition module, be arranged on above-mentioned intelligent gun pikestaff or
On person's trigger, the finger print information of above-mentioned user can be easily gathered.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the biological information by gathering user in advance is used as the biological information that prestores, and
Store in the storage device of intelligent gun, the comparison information being unlocked as the user, there was only biological characteristic by limiting
Information could be unlocked by the user of comparison to the intelligent gun so that only authorized user can unlock the intelligent gun
Tool, ensure the security that the intelligent gun uses；Can be that the intelligent gun sets conjunction by receiving scope of authority configuration information
The scope of authority of reason, ensure that the intelligent gun uses in rational scope.
In an optional implementation, after the above-mentioned intelligent gun of above-mentioned unblock, the above method also includes：
Start timer；
If not collecting the finger print information to match with the above-mentioned biological information that prestores within the preset time, lock
Above-mentioned intelligent gun, otherwise, restart above-mentioned timer.
The above-mentioned preset time can be that above-mentioned keeper is set by above-mentioned server or pre-set.
It can be above-mentioned not collect the finger print information to match with the above-mentioned biological information that prestores within the above-mentioned preset time
Do not collect finger print information in the preset time, can also be the finger print information that is collected within the above-mentioned preset time with it is above-mentioned
The biological information that prestores mismatches.For example, after above-mentioned intelligent gun unlocks, above-mentioned timer starts timing, if
Before above-mentioned timer reaches predetermined threshold value, the finger print information to match with the above-mentioned biological information that prestores is collected, then again
Start timing, otherwise, lock above-mentioned intelligent gun.In this way, above-mentioned intelligent gun can be locked in time, prevent user
Above-mentioned intelligent gun is lent into the situation that other users are used.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun starts timer and starts timing, if within the preset time not after unblock
After collecting the finger print information to match with the biological information that prestores of the intelligent gun, lock the intelligent gun, can and
The Shi Suoding intelligent guns, prevent the intelligent gun from departing from the situation of user's control and occurring.
In an optional implementation, after the above-mentioned intelligent gun of above-mentioned unblock, the above method also includes：
Determine whether above-mentioned intelligent gun is located at above-mentioned authorized region according to preset very first time interval；
After it is determined that above-mentioned intelligent gun is not in above-mentioned authorized region, above-mentioned intelligent gun is locked；
Sent a warning message to server, above-mentioned intelligent gun is sent to above-mentioned server according to the second preset time interval
The firearms of the positional information at tool current time and above-mentioned intelligent gun identify.
Above-mentioned very first time interval can be that above-mentioned keeper is set by above-mentioned server or advance set
Put.Above-mentioned very first time interval can be 1 second, 2 seconds, 3 seconds, 5 seconds, 10 seconds etc..It is true according to above-mentioned preset very first time interval
Whether fixed above-mentioned intelligent gun is located at above-mentioned authorized region, can detect that above-mentioned intelligent gun is not in above-mentioned empowered zone in time
The situation in domain, in order to lock above-mentioned intelligent gun in time.By setting the i.e. above-mentioned very first time interval of rational time interval
It can detect that above-mentioned intelligent gun is not in the situation of above-mentioned authorized region in time, and reduce the transmission of signal.Above-mentioned alarm
Information can include firearms mark, authorized region of above-mentioned firearms etc..Above-mentioned second time interval can be that above-mentioned keeper is led to
Cross that above-mentioned server is set or pre-set.Above-mentioned second time interval can be 1 second, 2 seconds, 3 seconds, 5 seconds, 10
Second etc..For example, above-mentioned intelligent gun is locked automatically after it is determined that being not in above-mentioned authorized region, meanwhile, to above-mentioned
Server sends a warning message, and reports a positional information to above-mentioned server every 2 seconds.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun can detect that the intelligent gun is not in the situation of authorized region in time,
And locked；It can also be sent a warning message after locking to server, and send position letter to the server in real time
Breath, it can effectively follow the trail of the position of the intelligent gun.
It is above-mentioned before the positional information at above-mentioned intelligent gun detection current time in an optional implementation
Method also includes：
Above-mentioned intelligent gun is established radio communication with server by communication module and is connected；
The authorized region configuration information of above-mentioned server transmission, above-mentioned authorized region are received by the connection of above-mentioned radio communication
Configuration information is used for the authorized region for specifying above-mentioned intelligent gun, by the storage of above-mentioned authorized region storage to above-mentioned intelligent gun
In equipment；
The time configuration information of above-mentioned server transmission, above-mentioned time configuration information are received by the connection of above-mentioned radio communication
Above-mentioned intelligent gun is specified to carry out the 4th time interval of authentication, above-mentioned 4th time interval is 5 minutes；
The fingerprint of above-mentioned user is gathered by the above-mentioned physical characteristics collecting module being arranged on above-mentioned intelligent gun trigger
Whether information, detecting above-mentioned finger print information can be as the biological information that prestores of above-mentioned user, above-mentioned physical characteristics collecting
Module is finger print acquisition module；If so, by above-mentioned finger print information storage to above-mentioned storage device, otherwise, resurvey above-mentioned
The finger print information of user；
The positional information that above-mentioned intelligent gun obtains current time includes：
Above-mentioned intelligent gun obtains the positional information at above-mentioned intelligent gun current time by Beidou satellite navigation system；
It is above-mentioned determine that above-mentioned intelligent gun is located at authorized region according to above-mentioned positional information after, by being arranged at above-mentioned intelligence
The physical characteristics collecting module collection user biological characteristic information on firearms surface includes：
Above-mentioned intelligent gun determines the longitude and latitude of above-mentioned intelligent gun present position according to above-mentioned positional information, judges above-mentioned
Longitude and latitude passes through the above-mentioned life being arranged on above-mentioned intelligent gun trigger after corresponding to above-mentioned authorized region in the range of longitude and latitude
Thing collection apparatus module gathers the finger print information of above-mentioned user；
It is above-mentioned it is determined that above-mentioned biological information and prestore in the case of biometric information matches, unlock above-mentioned intelligence
Firearms include：
It is extracted in characteristic point and the above-mentioned biological information that prestores that the finger print information of above-mentioned authorized region collection is included
Characteristic matching is carried out, after the match is successful, unlocks above-mentioned intelligent gun；
The above method also includes：
Start timer；
If not collecting the finger print information to match with the above-mentioned biological information that prestores in above-mentioned 4th time interval,
Above-mentioned intelligent gun is then locked, otherwise, restarts above-mentioned timer；
Determine whether above-mentioned intelligent gun is located at above-mentioned authorized region according to the 5th preset time interval, when the above-mentioned 5th
Between at intervals of 5 seconds；
After it is determined that above-mentioned intelligent gun is not in above-mentioned authorized region, above-mentioned intelligent gun is locked；
Sent a warning message to above-mentioned server, above-mentioned intelligence is sent to above-mentioned server according to the 6th preset time interval
The positional information at energy firearms current time and the firearms mark of above-mentioned intelligent gun, above-mentioned 6th time interval are 2 seconds.
Above-mentioned intelligent gun can be connected by accessing same WLAN progress radio communication with above-mentioned server,
Directly radio communication can also be carried out by above-mentioned communication module with above-mentioned server to be connected.Above-mentioned 4th time interval can manage
The maximum duration for the unblock of above-mentioned intelligent gun is solved, above-mentioned intelligent gun is after unblock, if in above-mentioned 4th time interval not
The finger print information to match with the biological information that prestores of above-mentioned intelligent gun storage is received, above-mentioned intelligent gun is locked
It is fixed.User can by the above-mentioned physical characteristics collecting module typing finger print information that is arranged on above-mentioned intelligent gun trigger, if
The finger print information of typing cannot re-start typing as the biological information that prestores of above-mentioned user；If the fingerprint of typing
Information can be not required to re-type as the biological information that prestores of above-mentioned user, above-mentioned user.Above-mentioned intelligent gun can be with
By the finger print information of the above-mentioned above-mentioned user of physical characteristics collecting module multi collect, until collecting the fingerprint letter for meeting to require
Breath, and stored the finger print information that the satisfaction requires as the biological information that prestores.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after intelligent gun departs from the control range of user, the intelligent gun is locked immediately, and in fact
When the positional information at intelligent gun current time is reported to server, can effectively prevent the intelligent gun may caused by
Harm, the position of the intelligent gun is followed the trail of in time.
The embodiments of the invention provide firearms method of controlling security of the another kind based on Internet of Things, as shown in figure 4, including：
401st, intelligent gun is established radio communication with server by communication module and is connected；
402nd, above-mentioned intelligent gun receives the authorized region setting of above-mentioned server transmission by the connection of above-mentioned radio communication
Information；
Above-mentioned authorized region configuration information is used for the authorized region for specifying above-mentioned intelligent gun, and above-mentioned authorized region is stored
Into the storage device of above-mentioned intelligent gun.Above-mentioned authorized region configuration information can include longitude and latitude corresponding to above-mentioned authorized region
Spend scope.
403rd, above-mentioned intelligent gun receives the time configuration information of above-mentioned server transmission by the connection of above-mentioned radio communication；
Above-mentioned time configuration information can specify the various time intervals of above-mentioned intelligent gun, such as carry out authentication
Time interval, after above-mentioned intelligent gun is not located at above-mentioned authorized region, to the time interval of above-mentioned server reporting position information.
404th, the fingerprint of above-mentioned user is gathered by the physical characteristics collecting module being arranged on above-mentioned intelligent gun trigger
Information；
405th, whether above-mentioned intelligent gun detects above-mentioned finger print information can be as the biological characteristic letter that prestores of above-mentioned user
Breath；
If so, performing 406, otherwise, 420 are performed.Above-mentioned physical characteristics collecting module is finger print acquisition module, can be gathered
Finger print information.
406th, above-mentioned intelligent gun is by above-mentioned finger print information storage to above-mentioned storage device；
407th, above-mentioned intelligent gun is obtained the position at above-mentioned intelligent gun current time by Beidou satellite navigation system and believed
Breath；
408th, above-mentioned intelligent gun determines the longitude and latitude of above-mentioned intelligent gun present position according to above-mentioned positional information；
409th, whether above-mentioned intelligent gun judges above-mentioned longitude and latitude corresponding to above-mentioned authorized region in the range of longitude and latitude；
If so, performing 410, otherwise, 407 are performed.
410th, above-mentioned intelligent gun is adopted by the above-mentioned physical characteristics collecting module being arranged on above-mentioned intelligent gun trigger
Collect the finger print information of above-mentioned user；
411st, above-mentioned intelligent gun be extracted in characteristic point that the finger print information of above-mentioned authorized region collection included with it is above-mentioned
The biological information that prestores carries out characteristic matching；
412nd, above-mentioned intelligent gun judges whether that the match is successful；
Whether the characteristic matching of judgment step 411 succeeds, if success, performs 413, otherwise, performs 410.
413rd, above-mentioned intelligent gun unlocks above-mentioned intelligent gun, starts timer；
414th, above-mentioned intelligent gun judges whether not collecting in the 4th time interval and the above-mentioned biological characteristic letter that prestores
The finger print information of manner of breathing matching；
If so, performing 415, otherwise, 418 are performed.Above-mentioned 4th time interval can be that keeper is set by server
, i.e., it is configured 403；Above-mentioned 4th time interval can also be above-mentioned intelligent gun default setting, i.e., the above-mentioned 4th
What time interval was set in production.Above-mentioned 4th time interval can be 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 30 minutes etc..
415th, above-mentioned intelligent gun is locked；
416th, above-mentioned intelligent gun sends a warning message to above-mentioned server；
Above-mentioned warning information can include authorized region, model of above-mentioned intelligent gun etc..
417th, above-mentioned intelligent gun sends above-mentioned intelligent gun to above-mentioned server according to the 6th preset time interval and worked as
The firearms of the positional information at preceding moment and above-mentioned intelligent gun identify；
Above-mentioned positional information can be with latitude and longitude information etc..Above-mentioned firearms mark can with model corresponding to above-mentioned intelligent gun,
Numbering etc..Above-mentioned 6th time interval can be that keeper is set by server, i.e., be configured 403；Above-mentioned 6th
Time interval can also be above-mentioned intelligent gun default setting, i.e., what above-mentioned 6th time interval was set in production.It is above-mentioned
6th time interval can be 1 second, 2 seconds, 3 seconds, 5 seconds, 10 seconds etc..
418th, above-mentioned intelligent gun restarts above-mentioned timer；
Above-mentioned intelligent gun restarts above-mentioned timer, continues executing with 414.
419th, above-mentioned intelligent gun determines whether above-mentioned intelligent gun is located at above-mentioned award according to the 5th preset time interval
Weigh region；
If above-mentioned intelligent gun is not located at above-mentioned authorized region, 415 are performed, otherwise, performs 418.Between above-mentioned 5th time
Every can be 1 second, 2 seconds, 3 seconds, 5 seconds, 10 seconds etc..
Step 419 and step 414 can perform simultaneously, without sequencing.Step 419 can detect above-mentioned intelligent gun
Depart from the situation of above-mentioned authorized region, step 414 can detect that above-mentioned user does not re-start identity and recognized within a certain period of time
The situation of card.
420th, the finger print information of above-mentioned user is resurveyed.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun can obtain the position at current time in real time or according to preset time interval
Confidence ceases, when the intelligent gun determines that user can be passed through by authentication informations such as fingerprint or palmmprints after being located at authorized region
The physical characteristics collecting module on the intelligent gun surface carries out authentication, and after the authentication has been successful, the intelligent gun is carried out automatically
Unblock.On the one hand technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention can limit the use range of the intelligent gun, on the other hand limit
Only authorized user can use the intelligent gun.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of intelligent gun, as shown in figure 5, including：
Locating module 501, for obtaining the positional information at intelligent gun current time；
Determining module 502, for determining that the intelligent gun is located at the situation of authorized region according to the positional information；
Physical characteristics collecting module 503, for gathering the biological information of user, the physical characteristics collecting module
503 are arranged at the surface of the intelligent gun；
Unlocked state 504, for unlocking the intelligent gun；
The determining module 502, it is additionally operable to determine the feelings of the biological information and the biometric information matches that prestore
Condition.
Concrete implementation method is identical with the method in Fig. 2, and I will not elaborate.
In a kind of optional implementation, the physical characteristics collecting module 503 is finger print acquisition module；
The finger print acquisition module is arranged on the lever of the firearms, and the biological information is palmprint information, institute
State and prestore biological information as the palmprint information that prestores；
Or the finger print acquisition module is arranged on the trigger of the firearms, the biological information is believed for fingerprint
Breath, the biological information that prestores is pre-stored fingerprint information.
, can be square by the finger print acquisition module being arranged on intelligent gun lever or trigger in the embodiment of the present invention
Just the biological information of user, is rapidly gathered.
In a kind of optional implementation, as shown in fig. 6, the intelligent gun also includes：
Communication module 601, for receiving authorized region configuration information, the authorized region configuration information is used for specified described
The authorized region of intelligent gun, by authorized region storage to the storage device of the intelligent gun；
The physical characteristics collecting module 503, it is additionally operable to gather the biological information of the user, the biology is special
Reference breath storage is arrived in the storage device, and the biological information is the biological information that prestores.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the biological information by gathering user in advance is used as the biological information that prestores, and
Store in the storage device of intelligent gun, the comparison information being unlocked as the user, there was only biological characteristic by limiting
Information could be unlocked by the user of comparison to the intelligent gun so that only authorized user can unlock the intelligent gun
Tool, ensure the security that the intelligent gun uses；Can be that the intelligent gun sets conjunction by receiving scope of authority configuration information
The scope of authority of reason, ensure that the intelligent gun uses in rational scope.
In an optional implementation, as shown in fig. 7, the intelligent gun also includes：
Timer 701, for timing；
The determining module 502, it is additionally operable to determine not collecting within the preset time and the biological characteristic letter that prestores
The situation of the finger print information of manner of breathing matching；
Locking module 702, for locking the intelligent gun；
The timer 701, it is additionally operable to determine to collect the life within the preset time in the determining module
After thing characteristic information, reclocking.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun starts timer and starts timing, if within the preset time not after unblock
After collecting the finger print information to match with the biological information that prestores of the intelligent gun, lock the intelligent gun, can and
The Shi Suoding intelligent guns, prevent the intelligent gun from departing from the situation of user's control and occurring.
In a kind of optional implementation, the determining module 502, it is additionally operable to true according to preset very first time interval
Whether the fixed intelligent gun is located at the situation of the authorized region；
The locking module 702, it is additionally operable to after it is determined that the intelligent gun is not in the authorized region, described in locking
Intelligent gun；
The communication module 601, is additionally operable to send a warning message to server, according to the second preset time interval to institute
State server and send the positional information at the intelligent gun current time and the firearms mark of the intelligent gun.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun can detect that the intelligent gun is not in the situation of authorized region in time,
And locked；It can also be sent a warning message after locking to server, and send position letter to the server in real time
Breath, it can effectively follow the trail of the position of the intelligent gun.
In a kind of optional implementation, the communication module 601, it is additionally operable to establish radio communication company with server
Connect；It is additionally operable to the authorized region configuration information for receiving the server by radio communication connection and sending, the empowered zone
Domain configuration information is used for the authorized region for specifying the intelligent gun, and the authorized region is stored into depositing to the intelligent gun
Store up in equipment；It is additionally operable to the time configuration information for receiving the server by radio communication connection and sending, the time
Configuration information specifies the intelligent gun to carry out the 4th time interval of authentication, and the 4th time interval is 5 minutes；Also
For being sent a warning message to the server, the intelligent gun is sent to the server according to the 6th preset time interval
The firearms of the positional information at tool current time and the intelligent gun identify, and the 6th time interval is 2 seconds；
The physical characteristics collecting module 503, it is additionally operable to gather the finger print information of the user, detects the finger print information
Whether can be as the biological information that prestores of the user, the physical characteristics collecting module is finger print acquisition module and set
It is placed on the intelligent gun trigger；It is additionally operable to detecting that the finger print information cannot be as the biology that prestores of the user
After characteristic information, the finger print information of the user is resurveyed；It is additionally operable to determine the intelligent gun position in the determining module
After authorized region, the finger print information of the user is resurveyed；
As shown in figure 8, the intelligent gun also includes：
Memory module 801, for by finger print information storage to the storage device, the finger print information to be to prestore
Biological information；
The locating module 501, specifically for obtaining the intelligent gun current time by Beidou satellite navigation system
Positional information；
The determining module 502, it is additionally operable to determine the longitude and latitude of the intelligent gun present position according to the positional information
Degree, judges the longitude and latitude in the situation corresponding to the authorized region in the range of longitude and latitude；It is additionally operable to determine the described 4th
The situation of the finger print information to match with the biological information that prestores is not collected in time interval；It is additionally operable to according to described
5th time interval determines whether the intelligent gun is located at the authorized region, and the 5th time interval is 5 seconds；
Matching module 802, the characteristic point that the finger print information for being extracted in authorized region collection is included with it is described
The biological information that prestores carries out characteristic matching；
The unlocked state 504, after succeeding specifically for the characteristic matching carried out in matching module, unlock the intelligent gun
Tool；
The timer 701, is additionally operable to timing, is additionally operable to determine in the 4th time interval in the determining module
After collecting the finger print information to match with the biological information that prestores, reclocking；
The locking module 702, it is additionally operable to determine not collect in the 4th time interval in the determining module
After the finger print information to match with the biological information that prestores, the intelligent gun is locked；It is additionally operable to it is determined that the intelligence
After energy firearms are not in the authorized region, the intelligent gun is locked.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after intelligent gun is located at authorized region, user can be by typing finger print information to the intelligence
Energy firearms are unlocked, and can be limited the use range of the intelligent gun and be allowed the authorized user using the intelligent gun, separately
Outside, after the intelligent gun departs from the authorized region, it can carry out alerting the position letter of the simultaneously real-time report intelligent gun in time
Breath.
The embodiment of the present invention is these are only, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any to be familiar with
Those skilled in the art are in the technical scope that the embodiment of the present invention discloses, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, all
It should be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should using scope of the claims as
It is accurate.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. firearms method of controlling security based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that including：Intelligent gun obtains the positional information at current time；After determining that the intelligent gun is located at authorized region according to the positional information, by being arranged at the intelligent gun surface Physical characteristics collecting module collection user biological information；It is determined that in the case of the biological information and the biometric information matches that prestore, the intelligent gun is unlocked.
- 2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the physical characteristics collecting module is finger print acquisition module；The finger print acquisition module is arranged on the lever of the intelligent gun, and the biological information is palmprint information, institute State and prestore biological information as the palmprint information that prestores；Or the finger print acquisition module is arranged on the trigger of the intelligent gun, the biological information is believed for fingerprint Breath, the biological information that prestores is pre-stored fingerprint information.
- 3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the intelligent gun detection current time positional information it Before, methods described also includes：Authorized region configuration information is received, the authorized region configuration information is used for the authorized region for specifying the intelligent gun, By in authorized region storage to the storage device of the intelligent gun；The biological information of the user is gathered by the physical characteristics collecting module, the biological information is stored Into the storage device, the biological information is the biological information that prestores.
- 4. according to claims 1 to 3 any one methods described, it is characterised in that after the intelligent gun is unlocked, the side Method also includes：Start timer；If not collecting the finger print information to match with the biological information that prestores within the preset time, described in locking Intelligent gun, otherwise, restart the timer.
- 5. according to claims 1 to 3 any one methods described, it is characterised in that after the unblock intelligent gun, Methods described also includes：Determine whether the intelligent gun is located at the authorized region according to preset very first time interval；After it is determined that the intelligent gun is not in the authorized region, the intelligent gun is locked；Sent a warning message to server, sending the intelligent gun to the server according to the second preset time interval works as The firearms of the positional information at preceding moment and the intelligent gun identify.
- A kind of 6. intelligent gun, it is characterised in that including：Locating module, for obtaining the positional information at intelligent gun current time；Determining module, for determining that the intelligent gun is located at the situation of authorized region according to the positional information；Physical characteristics collecting module, for gathering the biological information of user, the physical characteristics collecting module is arranged at institute State the surface of intelligent gun；Unlocked state, for unlocking the intelligent gun；The determining module, it is additionally operable to determine the situation of the biological information and the biometric information matches that prestore.
- 7. intelligent gun according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the physical characteristics collecting module is fingerprint collecting mould Block；The finger print acquisition module is arranged on the lever of the firearms, and the biological information is palmprint information, described pre- Biological information is deposited as the palmprint information that prestores；Or the finger print acquisition module is arranged on the trigger of the firearms, the biological information is finger print information, institute It is pre-stored fingerprint information to state the biological information that prestores.
- 8. intelligent gun according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the intelligent gun also includes：Communication module, for receiving authorized region configuration information, the authorized region configuration information is used to specify the intelligent gun The authorized region of tool, by authorized region storage to the storage device of the intelligent gun；The physical characteristics collecting module, it is additionally operable to gather the biological information of the user, by the biological information Store in the storage device, the biological information is the biological information that prestores.
- 9. according to intelligent gun described in claim 6 to 8 any one, it is characterised in that the intelligent gun also includes：Timer, for timing；The determining module, it is additionally operable to determine not collecting within the preset time to match with the biological information that prestores Finger print information situation；Locking module, for locking the intelligent gun；The timer, it is additionally operable to determine to collect the biological characteristic letter within the preset time in the determining module After breath, reclocking.
- 10. according to intelligent gun described in claim 6 to 8 any one, it is characterised in thatThe determining module, it is additionally operable to determine whether the intelligent gun is located at the mandate according to preset very first time interval The situation in region；The locking module, it is additionally operable to after it is determined that the intelligent gun is not in the authorized region, locks the intelligent gun Tool；The communication module, it is additionally operable to send a warning message to server, according to the second preset time interval to the service Device sends the positional information at the intelligent gun current time and the firearms mark of the intelligent gun.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710615753.7A CN107578493A (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of firearms method of controlling security and intelligent gun based on Internet of Things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710615753.7A CN107578493A (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of firearms method of controlling security and intelligent gun based on Internet of Things |
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| US12398968B2 (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2025-08-26 | Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. | Fault tolerant electromagnetic safety system for firearms |
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Application publication date: 20180112 |