CN107466718A - A kind of seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix - Google Patents
A kind of seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107466718A CN107466718A CN201710691674.4A CN201710691674A CN107466718A CN 107466718 A CN107466718 A CN 107466718A CN 201710691674 A CN201710691674 A CN 201710691674A CN 107466718 A CN107466718 A CN 107466718A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- rice
- parts
- organo
- organic fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000010496 root system development Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix, including the following ingredients formed by mass percentage：35% 40% vermiculite, 20% 25% plant ash, 7% 10% inorganic fertilizer, 18% 24% organic fertilizer and 10% 14% clay；Wherein, the preparing raw material of the organic fertilizer includes：50 60 parts of stalk, 22 27 parts of poultry manure, 20 30 parts of dregs of beans, 8 12 parts of zymophyte；The inorganic fertilizer is 1:1 phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer mixed.By the above-mentioned means, the organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer of the invention by adding rational formula amount, makes obtained rice nursery substrate nutrient content high, contributes to rice seedling root system development, improve the quality and transplanting survival rate of rice seedling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural cultivation matrix field, more particularly to a kind of seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement that nursery is horizontal and requires, the quality requirements of seedling medium are also being improved constantly, it is existing
For rice nursery substrate typically using peat, perlite, vermiculite as raw material, it lacks the trace element and nutrient needed for rice seedling, makes cultivation
The defects of poor quality, transplanting survival rate be present in the rice seedling of training.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of a kind of seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix is provided, can solve existing
Drawbacks described above existing for rice nursery substrate.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is：There is provided a kind of seedling cultivation of rice organic nothing
Machine composite interstitial substance, including the following ingredients formed by mass percentage：35%-40% vermiculite, 20%-25% plant ash, 7%-
The clay of 10% inorganic fertilizer, 18%-24% organic fertilizer and 10%-14%；Wherein, the preparing raw material of the organic fertilizer includes：Stalk
50-60 parts, poultry manure 22-27 parts, dregs of beans 20-30 parts, zymophyte 8-12 parts；The inorganic fertilizer is 1:1 phosphorus mixed
Fertilizer and potash fertilizer.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the organo-mineral complexing matrix includes forming down by mass percentage
Row composition：37% vermiculite, 22% plant ash, 9% inorganic fertilizer, 22% organic fertilizer and 10% clay.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the preparation method of the organic fertilizer comprises the following steps：
1）The stalk, poultry manure, dregs of beans of formula ratio are mixed, then carry out ultraviolet disinfection and drying；
2）The zymophyte of formula ratio is spilt into the said mixture after sterilizing and drying, fermented under normal temperature 48-72 hours；
3）Mixture after above-mentioned fermentation is put into comminutor organic fertilizer is made.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer of the invention by adding rational formula amount, make obtained
Rice nursery substrate nutrient content is high, contributes to rice seedling root system development, improves the quality and transplanting survival rate of rice seedling.
Embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that apparent clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention includes：
Embodiment one
A kind of seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix, including the following ingredients formed by mass percentage：37% vermiculite, 22%
Plant ash, 9% inorganic fertilizer, 22% organic fertilizer and 10% clay；
Wherein, the inorganic fertilizer is 1:1 phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer mixed；
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer comprises the following steps：
1）50 parts of stalk, 24 parts of poultry manure, 20 parts of dregs of beans are taken, is well mixed, then carries out ultraviolet disinfection and drying；
2）9 parts of zymophyte is taken, spills into the said mixture after sterilizing and drying, is fermented under normal temperature 48-72 hours；
3）Mixture after above-mentioned fermentation is put into comminutor organic fertilizer is made.
Embodiment two：
A kind of seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix, including the following ingredients formed by mass percentage：35% vermiculite, 22%
Plant ash, 8% inorganic fertilizer, 23% organic fertilizer and 12% clay；
Wherein, the inorganic fertilizer is 1:1 phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer mixed；
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer comprises the following steps：
1）55 parts of stalk, 25 parts of poultry manure, 22 parts of dregs of beans are taken, is well mixed, then carries out ultraviolet disinfection and drying；
2）10 parts of zymophyte is taken, spills into the said mixture after sterilizing and drying, is fermented under normal temperature 48-72 hours；
3）Mixture after above-mentioned fermentation is put into comminutor organic fertilizer is made.
Embodiment three
A kind of seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix, including the following ingredients formed by mass percentage：38% vermiculite, 20%
Plant ash, 9% inorganic fertilizer, 19% organic fertilizer and 14% clay；
Wherein, the inorganic fertilizer is 1:1 phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer mixed；
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer comprises the following steps：
1）60 parts of stalk, 24 parts of poultry manure, 23 parts of dregs of beans are taken, is well mixed, then carries out ultraviolet disinfection and drying；
2）12 parts of zymophyte is taken, spills into the said mixture after sterilizing and drying, is fermented under normal temperature 48-72 hours；
3）Mixture after above-mentioned fermentation is put into comminutor organic fertilizer is made.
The invention provides a kind of seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix, by add rational formula amount organic fertilizer and
Inorganic fertilizer, make obtained rice nursery substrate nutrient content high, contribute to rice seedling root system development, improve quality and the transplanting of rice seedling
Survival rate.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks
Domain, it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix, it is characterised in that including the following ingredients formed by mass percentage：
35%-40% vermiculite, 20%-25% plant ash, 7%-10% inorganic fertilizer, 18%-24% organic fertilizer and 10%-14% clay；
Wherein, the preparing raw material of the organic fertilizer includes：Stalk 50-60 parts, poultry manure 22-27 parts, dregs of beans 20-30 parts, zymophyte 8-
12 parts；The inorganic fertilizer is 1:1 phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer mixed.
2. seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the organo-mineral complexing
Matrix includes the following ingredients formed by mass percentage：37% vermiculite, 22% plant ash, 9% inorganic fertilizer, 22% it is organic
Fertilizer and 10% clay.
3. seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation of the organic fertilizer
Method comprises the following steps：
1）The stalk, poultry manure, dregs of beans of formula ratio are mixed, then carry out ultraviolet disinfection and drying；
2）The zymophyte of formula ratio is spilt into the said mixture after sterilizing and drying, fermented under normal temperature 48-72 hours；
3）Mixture after above-mentioned fermentation is put into comminutor organic fertilizer is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710691674.4A CN107466718A (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710691674.4A CN107466718A (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107466718A true CN107466718A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
Family
ID=60600309
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710691674.4A Pending CN107466718A (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107466718A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109258397A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-01-25 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院生物技术研究所 | A kind of seedling medium of passion fruit and preparation method thereof |
| CN113207620A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-08-06 | 易玉林 | Seedling raising nutrient medium and preparation method thereof |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1992019095A1 (en) * | 1991-05-09 | 1992-11-12 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Plant growing matrix |
| WO2014063266A1 (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-01 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Seedling-raising tray made from straw for seedling-raising of rice, and preparation method thereof |
| CN104725111A (en) * | 2015-02-14 | 2015-06-24 | 李德新 | Paddy culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN105016864A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-04 | 江苏田娘农业科技有限公司 | Special organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for rice and preparation method for special organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for rice |
| CN105330456A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-17 | 常熟市添源环保科技有限公司 | Composting method of odorless ecological organic fertilizer |
| CN105347886A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-24 | 安徽鑫泉米业有限公司 | Composite seedling growing substrate for paddy rice and preparation method thereof |
| CN105503333A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-20 | 镇江兴农有机肥有限公司 | Seedling raising medium special for organic rice |
| CN106083313A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 杨子正 | Composite microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106220391A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-14 | 左邦庆 | Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer |
| CN106431576A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-02-22 | 南京沃优生物肥业有限公司 | Rice seedling-raising substrate for rice transplanter and preparation method of rice seedling-raising substrate |
-
2017
- 2017-08-14 CN CN201710691674.4A patent/CN107466718A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1992019095A1 (en) * | 1991-05-09 | 1992-11-12 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Plant growing matrix |
| WO2014063266A1 (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-01 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Seedling-raising tray made from straw for seedling-raising of rice, and preparation method thereof |
| CN104725111A (en) * | 2015-02-14 | 2015-06-24 | 李德新 | Paddy culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN105016864A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-04 | 江苏田娘农业科技有限公司 | Special organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for rice and preparation method for special organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for rice |
| CN105347886A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-24 | 安徽鑫泉米业有限公司 | Composite seedling growing substrate for paddy rice and preparation method thereof |
| CN105330456A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-17 | 常熟市添源环保科技有限公司 | Composting method of odorless ecological organic fertilizer |
| CN105503333A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-20 | 镇江兴农有机肥有限公司 | Seedling raising medium special for organic rice |
| CN106083313A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 杨子正 | Composite microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106220391A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-14 | 左邦庆 | Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer |
| CN106431576A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-02-22 | 南京沃优生物肥业有限公司 | Rice seedling-raising substrate for rice transplanter and preparation method of rice seedling-raising substrate |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘华招: "水稻育苗基质研究进展", 《现代化农业》 * |
| 鲁剑巍等: "《测土配方与作物配方施肥技术》", 30 June 2006, 金盾出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109258397A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-01-25 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院生物技术研究所 | A kind of seedling medium of passion fruit and preparation method thereof |
| CN113207620A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-08-06 | 易玉林 | Seedling raising nutrient medium and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105165466B (en) | A kind of preparation method of degradable layer structure rice seedling nursing disc | |
| CN102898190B (en) | Matrix special for strawberry cultivation and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104756790B (en) | A kind of cultivation matrix cultivating Fructus Vitis viniferae seedlings and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103975793A (en) | Tomato seedling growing matrix | |
| CN103355143A (en) | Tobacco seedling culture medium and tobacco seedling culture method | |
| CN102617218A (en) | Special active fertilizer for honeysuckle and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110537478B (en) | A kind of Camellia oleifera seedling substrate and its preparation method and seedling raising method | |
| CN105418316A (en) | Biochar fertilizer modifying agent suitable for saline-alkali soil and preparing method and application method thereof | |
| CN105541430A (en) | Fertilizer special for organic cultivation of Camellia oleifera and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108887139A (en) | A kind of safe and environment-friendly, economizing type greengrocery hole plate seedling growth dedicated substrate compounded using cow manure | |
| CN103420697A (en) | Direct-seeding rape special-purpose formulated fertilizer | |
| CN103819238A (en) | Whole organic culture medium and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105669260A (en) | Preparation method of bioorganic fertilizer | |
| CN101811894B (en) | Preparation and seedling methods of nutrient solution and seedling medium for organic floating seedling of tobacco | |
| CN106083465A (en) | The organic mineral fertilizer that a kind of Paligorskite is combined with brown coal | |
| CN105218268A (en) | A kind of cucumber seedling-raising substrate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107466718A (en) | A kind of seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix | |
| CN107721704A (en) | A kind of organic carbon base manure and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103004518A (en) | Plug seedling substrate for watermelons and preparation method of plug seedling substrate | |
| CN105475031A (en) | Culture medium for landscape plant seedling cultivation and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108293860A (en) | A kind of charcoal rice nursery substrate | |
| CN107047023A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of rich magnesium three-coloured amaranth | |
| CN105359902A (en) | Seedbed seedling culture method for early rice | |
| CN105061060A (en) | Preparation method of Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo culture substrate | |
| CN103804079A (en) | Mixed fermentation manure and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171215 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |