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CN1074553C - HLV Chinese character spelling inputting method - Google Patents

HLV Chinese character spelling inputting method

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Publication number
CN1074553C
CN1074553C CN94117853A CN94117853A CN1074553C CN 1074553 C CN1074553 C CN 1074553C CN 94117853 A CN94117853 A CN 94117853A CN 94117853 A CN94117853 A CN 94117853A CN 1074553 C CN1074553 C CN 1074553C
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CN
China
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key
chinese character
chinese
compound vowel
input
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN94117853A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1122924A (en
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谭伟雄
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Abstract

The present invention provides an HLV Chinese character phonetic input system which uses a standard western keyboard for inputting Chinese characters. Keys on a keyboard are respectively used as or doubled as initial consonant keys, vowel keys and tone keys. The present invention comprises the following input steps: inputting the initial consonants of a Chinese character; inputting the vowels and the tones of the Chinese character, wherein light tones are denoted by '.' keys and are typing before the typing of initial consonants. For yin tones, the tone codes doesn't need to be inputted; yang tones, rising tones and falling tones are respectively denoted by keys of 'h, l and v' and are typing after the typing of vowels. The system also regulates a quantity of special situations. The present invention has the characteristics that the tones of Chinese characters can be simultaneously inputted, coincident code rates are reduced, and input speeds are increased.

Description

The HLV Chinese character phonetic input method
The present invention relates to a kind of spelling input method, relate in particular to a kind of HLV Chinese character phonetic input method that directly on phonetic, marks tone with letter.
The spelling input method of Chinese character is comparatively easily learn in numerous input method of Chinese character a kind of, and this is the major reason that it still is widely used so far.But, brought difficulty for the raising input speed because therefore nothing, is not generally imported the tone of Chinese character, thereby serious repeated code phenomenon occurred directly corresponding to the key of the phonetic four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation (tone) on the standard English keyboard in these spelling input methods.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of phonetics input method that adopts standard English keyboard, it can import the tone of Chinese character simultaneously, to reduce repeated code.
The design of HLV Chinese character phonetic input method of the present invention is as follows:
This HLV Chinese character phonetic input method uses standard English keyboard input Chinese character, and the key on the described keyboard is used separately as or double as consonant key, final key and tone key, and it comprises following input step:
A. by keying in the key input Chinese character initial consonant of expression Chinese character initial consonant;
B. import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and the tone of Chinese character by the key of input expression Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone;
It is characterized in that in described step b, the input method of Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone is divided into following several situation:
(1) is softly Chinese character for tone, before the key of input expression Chinese character initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, keys in ". " earlier, to import the tone softly of this Chinese character;
(2) be the Chinese character of high and level tone for tone, do not import tone;
(3) be the Chinese character of a, o, e, ia, ie, ua, uo, ü e for simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, after having imported Chinese character initial consonant, key in the key of expression Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable,, key in h, l or v key then, with the rising tune of input Chinese character, go up sound or falling tone with input Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable;
(4) for the Chinese character of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with the i ending, promptly simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the Chinese character of i, ai, uai, ei and uei, after having imported Chinese character initial consonant, key in the key of expression Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, with input Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, key in h, l or y key then, with the rising tune of input Chinese character, last sound or falling tone;
(5) be with u for simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the Chinese character of ü and ao ending, promptly simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the Chinese character of u, ou, iou, ü, ao and iao, after having imported Chinese character initial consonant, key in the key of expression Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of input Chinese character, key in h, l or w key then, with the rising tune of input Chinese character, last sound or falling tone;
(6) for the Chinese character of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with the n ending, be that simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the Chinese character of an, en, ian, ü an, uan, uen, ü n and in, after having imported Chinese character initial consonant, the key of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is represented in key entry except n, to import a part of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, key in h, r or n key then, with the rising tune of input Chinese character, last sound or falling tone, key in the n key at last, with the back part of input simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable;
(7) for the Chinese character of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with the ng ending, be that simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the Chinese character of ang, iang, uang, eng, ing, ueng, ong and iong, after having imported Chinese character initial consonant, the key of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is represented in key entry except ng, to import a part of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, then, to key in h or r key, import the rising tune of Chinese character or go up sound, key in n and g key at last, with the back part of input simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable; Perhaps, key in n and k key, with the falling tone of input Chinese character and the back part of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.
As can be seen, HLV Chinese character phonetic input method of the present invention can be imported Chinese character by initial consonant code, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sign indicating number and the tone code of key feeding character on standard English keyboard, thereby has reduced repeated code largely, can improve input speed from top design.
To describe one embodiment of the present of invention in detail below.
In traditional phonetic phonetic method, the tone of Chinese character is marked with special circumflex above phonetic alphabet.Yet when adopting standard English keyboard to use spell Chinese character input,, therefore, must use other key and substitute owing to there is not directly to represent the key of phonetic tone on the standard English keyboard.In HLV Chinese character phonetic input system of the present invention, still adopt some letter (being mainly h, l, v) in 26 English alphabets to represent the phonetic four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation so title of the present invention is decided to be the HLV Chinese character phonetic input system.Behind the letter that in phonetic, has added the expression four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation, the syllable-boundary aliasing occurs, therefore, in the present invention,, adopt different letters to represent the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation according to different simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.
The present invention is to the phonetic four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation, and promptly high and level tone, rising tone, last sound, falling tone and disposal route softly are as follows:
1. in the present embodiment, the HLV Chinese character phonetic input system is basic tone conventional letter with h, l, v letter.Under most of situation, the input method of this input system is:
By keying in corresponding key, at first import the initial consonant of Chinese character; Import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese character then; The last letter of representing tone of keying in again.Wherein, first (high and level tone) do not imported; The second sound (rising tone) is keyed in the h key; The 3rd (going up sound) keys in the l key; The fourth sound (falling tone) is keyed in the v key.For the example of exception, show softly with ". " key table, and at first input before key feeding character initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.
Example: mother (m ā); Be encoded to ma
Fiber crops (m á) are encoded to mah
Horse (m ǎ) is encoded to mal
Scolding (m à) is encoded to mav
(ma) is encoded to ma
2. some are arranged with i ending in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, these simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable comprise: i, ai, uai, ei and uei be for the Chinese character that comprises these simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, its input method basically with first in describe identical, difference is that the fourth sound (falling tone) represents with y.
Example: lose (ba ì) and be encoded to baiy
3. some are arranged with u, ü and ao ending in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, these simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable comprise: u, ou, iou, ü, ao, iao.For the Chinese character that comprises these simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, its input method basically with first in describe identical, difference is that the fourth sound (falling tone) represents with w.
Example: cloth (b ù) is encoded to buw
Newspaper (b à o) is encoded to baow
Reputation (y ù) is encoded to yuw
4. some are arranged with the n ending in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, these simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable comprise an, en, ian, ü an, uan, uen, ü n, in.For the Chinese character that comprises these simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, at first key in the letter key of the initial consonant of expression Chinese character, with the input Chinese character initial consonant, key in the key of expression Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except that n then, as, for simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable uan, then key in u key and a key, key in h, r or n key then, with the second sound (rising tune) of input Chinese character, the 3rd (going up sound) or the fourth sound (falling tone), key in last alphabetical n of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable at last.
Be softly or the Chinese character of high and level tone for simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with the tone of n ending, its end coding mode with first in description identical.
Example: ginseng (c ā n) is encoded to can
Residual (c á n) is encoded to cahn
(c ǎ n) is encoded to carn disastrously
Bright (c à n) is encoded to cann
5. some are arranged with the ng ending in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, these simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable comprise ang, iang, uang, eng, ing, ueng, ong, iong.For the Chinese character that comprises these simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, at first key in the letter key of expression Chinese character initial consonant, with the input Chinese character initial consonant, key in the key of expression Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except that ng then, as, for the iang simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, then key in i key and a key, key in h or r key then,, key in latter two alphabetical n and g of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable at last with the input second sound (rising tune) of Chinese character or the 3rd (going up sound); If Chinese character to be imported is the fourth sound (falling tone), then ng is become nk, key in n key and k key and get final product.
With ng ending, tone be softly or the Chinese character of high and level tone for simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, its coded system with first in description identical.
Example: wind (f ē eng) is encoded to feng
Meet (f é ng) to be encoded to fehng
Mock (f ě ng) and be encoded to ferng
Give (feng) and be encoded to fenk
Input method of the present invention has also been done variation to the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü before having initial consonant to have, and is about to u and represents with yu, as lyu=l ü.
Input method of the present invention also can adopt phrase entering method, with further raising input speed.The concrete grammar of phrase input is directly the coding of the single Chinese character in the phrase to be keyed in continuously to get final product.For example,
(y ī zh í)---yizhih always
Transplant (y í zh í)---yihzhih
(y ǐ zh ì)---yilzhiy consequently
Will (y ì zh ì)---yiyzhiy
From description above as can be seen, after with the coding method of Chinese character input method of the present invention Chinese character being encoded, except using ". " expression softly, all the other are 26 English alphabets, therefore, this coding helps the Latinize of Chinese character, is a kind of input method intuitively.Moreover, for QWERTY keyboard 26 letter keys be the most frequently used also be the easiest input, therefore, native system and other numerical key or special symbolic key represent the input system of tone compare different fully, faster on input speed.

Claims (2)

1. a HLV Chinese character phonetic input method uses standard English keyboard input Chinese character, and the key on the described keyboard is used separately as or double as consonant key, final key and tone key, and it comprises following input step:
A. by keying in the key input Chinese character initial consonant of expression Chinese character initial consonant;
B. import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and the tone of Chinese character by the key of input expression Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone;
It is characterized in that in described step b, the input method of Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone is divided into following several situation:
(1) is softly Chinese character for tone, before the key of input expression Chinese character initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, keys in ". " earlier, to import the tone softly of this Chinese character;
(2) be the Chinese character of high and level tone for tone, do not import tone;
(3) be the Chinese character of a, o, e, ia, ie, ua, uo, ü e for simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, after having imported Chinese character initial consonant, key in the key of expression Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable,, key in h, l or v key then, with the rising tune of input Chinese character, go up sound or falling tone with input Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable;
(4) be that promptly simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the Chinese character of i, ai, uai, ei and uei, after having imported Chinese character initial consonant with the Chinese character of i ending for simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, key in the key of expression Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, with input Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, key in h, l or y key then, with the rising tune of input Chinese character, last sound or falling tone;
(5) be that promptly simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the Chinese character of u, ou, iou, ü ao and iao, after having imported Chinese character initial consonant with the Chinese character of u, ü and ao ending for simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, key in the key of expression Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of input Chinese character, key in h, l or w key then, with the rising tune of input Chinese character, last sound or falling tone;
(6) for the Chinese character of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with the n ending, be that simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the Chinese character of an, en, ian, ü an, uan, uen, ü n and in, after having imported Chinese character initial consonant, the key of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is represented in key entry except n, to import a part of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, key in h, r or n key then, with the rising tune of input Chinese character, last sound or falling tone, key in the n key at last, with the back part of input simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable;
(7) for the Chinese character of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with the ng ending, be that simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the Chinese character of ang, iang, uang, eng, ing, ueng, ong and iong, after having imported Chinese character initial consonant, the key of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is represented in key entry except ng, to import a part of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, then, to key in h or r key, import the rising tune of Chinese character or go up sound, key in n and g key at last, with the back part of input simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable; Perhaps, key in n and k key, with the falling tone of input Chinese character and the back part of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.
2. HLV Chinese character phonetic input method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, shows simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü with y and u key table.
CN94117853A 1994-11-11 1994-11-11 HLV Chinese character spelling inputting method Expired - Fee Related CN1074553C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN94117853A CN1074553C (en) 1994-11-11 1994-11-11 HLV Chinese character spelling inputting method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN94117853A CN1074553C (en) 1994-11-11 1994-11-11 HLV Chinese character spelling inputting method

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CN1122924A CN1122924A (en) 1996-05-22
CN1074553C true CN1074553C (en) 2001-11-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9965045B2 (en) 2015-02-12 2018-05-08 Hoi Chiu LO Chinese input method using pinyin plus tones

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1108552C (en) * 1996-07-08 2003-05-14 高成举 Perfecting method (PHF) for phoenticizing Chinese charaters
CN1983130B (en) * 2005-12-15 2011-01-12 唐加春 Method for inputting Chinese language by initial consonant, tone and compound vowel three-code phonetic alphabets

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9965045B2 (en) 2015-02-12 2018-05-08 Hoi Chiu LO Chinese input method using pinyin plus tones

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