CN107333557A - A kind of sunflower planting method - Google Patents
A kind of sunflower planting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107333557A CN107333557A CN201710750550.9A CN201710750550A CN107333557A CN 107333557 A CN107333557 A CN 107333557A CN 201710750550 A CN201710750550 A CN 201710750550A CN 107333557 A CN107333557 A CN 107333557A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sunflower
- planting method
- planting
- ridge
- seed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000208818 Helianthus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- ATROHALUCMTWTB-WYMLVPIESA-N (z)-n-diethoxyphosphinothioyloxybenzenecarboximidoyl cyanide Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)O\N=C(/C#N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ATROHALUCMTWTB-WYMLVPIESA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229950001664 phoxim Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000015001 Cucumis melo var inodorus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002495 Cucumis melo var. inodorus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009967 Erodium cicutarium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000006395 Globulins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010044091 Globulins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019784 crude fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013569 fruit product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 nitrogen-containing compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sunflower planting method, it is related to field of plant cultivation.Aim to provide a kind of sunflower planting method that Resistant is strong, yield is high.Described sunflower planting method, comprises the steps successively：Step 1：Seed is dried 2~3 days, then soaked 5 hours with water logging kind 20 hours, then with 40% phoxim baythion, pulls out afterwards, is filtered dry moisture, dry, treat that kind of a skin breaks dew bud and can sowed；Step 2：From heavy clay soil of the PH 67, deploying set, more than the 3 years plot for not planting sunflower are filled；Step 3：Soil is ploughed deeply, after bestowing every mu of 900~1000 kilogram of fertilizer, digged, the depth digged is 28cm；Step 4：Sowed using big micro-ridge interval；Step 5：After planting, clear water irrigation, once a day, dry spell, twice daily to three times are carried out to seed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant cultivation, is specifically related to a kind of sunflower planting method.
Background technology
Sunflower also known as sunflower, sunflower, heronsbill, its whole body is all precious, in addition to seed directly extracts oil, after refined oil
Byproduct is fabulous cosmetic material；Oil cake after oil expression contains abundant nutrition, and wherein nitrogen-containing compound accounts for 41.5%, fibre
Dimension element accounts for 16.0%, content of mineral substances and accounts for 6.7%, also containing a small amount of lipid, it is not yet found that toxin.Oil cake contains about
30%~36% protein, including abundant sulfur-containing amino acid；Globulin accounts for 55%~60% in white, and albumin accounts for
17%~23%, glutelin accounts for 11%~17%；Compared with other oil crops, sunflower cake as animal feed have compared with
High nutritive value, it is the concentrated feed of domestic birds and animals, it is best especially feeds milk cow.Contain crude protein 7%~9% in certain herbaceous plants with big flowers disk,
Crude fat 6.5%~10.5%, Crude starch 40%~48.9%.Its crude protein content is close with oat grain, barley corn, and thick
Fat content is higher by more than one times；Contain a large amount of pectin in certain herbaceous plants with big flowers disk simultaneously, pig feeding is fabulous concentrated feed after dried and crushed；Other
A certain herbaceous plants with big flowers disk chaff is suitably added in roughage, just prefers to eat into adhesive chaff congee, pig after adding boiling；The stalk of sunflower is thick
Length is hard, the support that can be used as in vegetable cultivation, contains a large amount of fibers in stalk, is the raw material of papermaking, moreover it is possible to pressboard,
Sunflower is good nectar source crop again, the florescence compared with it is long, honeydew is more, pollen amount is big, 3~5 mu of ground can support a hive bee, so more
Kind sunflower is raised bees more, is mutually promoted, and has both improved the yield of sunflower, and can and foster honeybee.
But due to plant it is improper most of sunflower is only bloomed not result, this substantially reduces the yield of sunflower.
Therefore, invent a kind of sunflower planting method of high yield needs to solve the problems, such as people.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of sunflower planting method that Resistant is strong, yield is high.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme provided by the invention is such：A kind of sunflower planting method, successively
Comprise the steps：
Step 1：Seed is dried 2~3 days, then with water logging kind 20 hours, then 5 hours are soaked with 40% phoxim baythion, afterwards
Pull out, be filtered dry moisture, dry, treat that kind of a skin breaks dew bud and can sowed；
Step 2：From PH in 6-7 heavy clay soil, filling deploying set, more than the 3 years plot for not planting sunflower；
Step 3：Soil is ploughed deeply, after bestowing every mu of 900~1000 kilogram of fertilizer, digged, the depth digged is
28cm；
Step 4：Sowed using big micro-ridge interval；
Step 5：After planting, clear water irrigation, once a day, dry spell, twice daily to three times are carried out to seed.
Wherein, the dosage of the phoxim baythion described in step 1 is the 0.7% of grain weight.
Wherein, sowing is spaced between ridge described in step 4 is specially：The line-spacing on big ridge is 60~70cm, and the line-spacing of micro-ridge is 30
~40cm, 30~40cm of spacing in the rows.
The sunflower fruit product of the invention that compared with conventional method, sunflower planting method of the present invention plants
Matter is superior, and yield is high, and the good cultivation technique of commodity belongs to green, both met the needs that people view and admire, again will not generation environment
Pollution, has significant economic benefit and social benefit.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the claim of the present invention is described in further detail, but not formed pair
Any restrictions of the present invention, any limited number of time modification made in the claims in the present invention protection domain, still the present invention's
In claims.
Embodiment 1
A kind of sunflower planting method, comprises the steps successively：
Step 1：Seed is dried 2~3 days, then with water logging kind 20 hours, then 5 hours are soaked with 40% phoxim baythion, afterwards
Pull out, be filtered dry moisture, dry, treat that kind of a skin breaks dew bud and can sowed；
Step 2：From PH in 6-7 heavy clay soil, filling deploying set, more than the 3 years plot for not planting sunflower；
Step 3：Soil is ploughed deeply, after bestowing every mu of 900~1000 kilogram of fertilizer, digged, the depth digged is
28cm；
Step 4：Sowed using big micro-ridge interval；
Step 5：After planting, clear water irrigation, once a day, dry spell, twice daily to three times are carried out to seed.
Wherein, the dosage of the phoxim baythion described in step 1 is the 0.7% of grain weight.
Wherein, sowing is spaced between ridge described in step 4 is specially：The line-spacing on big ridge is 60~70cm, and the line-spacing of micro-ridge is 30
~40cm, 30~40cm of spacing in the rows.
Above-described is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all timess done in the range of the spirit and principles in the present invention
What modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. sunflower planting method, it is characterised in that comprise the steps successively：Step 1：Seed is dried 2~3 days, then soaked 5 hours with water logging kind 20 hours, then with 40% phoxim baythion, is pulled out afterwards, Moisture is filtered dry, is dried, treats that kind of a skin breaks dew bud and can sowed；Step 2：From PH in 6-7 heavy clay soil, filling deploying set, more than the 3 years plot for not planting sunflower；Step 3：Soil is ploughed deeply, after bestowing every mu of 900~1000 kilogram of fertilizer, digged, the depth digged is 28cm；Step 4：Sowed using big micro-ridge interval；Step 5：After planting, clear water irrigation, once a day, dry spell, twice daily to three times are carried out to seed.
- A kind of 2. sunflower planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the use of the phoxim baythion described in step 1 Measure as the 0.7% of grain weight.
- 3. a kind of sunflower planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that sowing is spaced between ridge described in step 4 Specially：The line-spacing on big ridge is 60~70cm, and the line-spacing of micro-ridge is 30~40cm, 30~40cm of spacing in the rows.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710750550.9A CN107333557A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of sunflower planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710750550.9A CN107333557A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of sunflower planting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107333557A true CN107333557A (en) | 2017-11-10 |
Family
ID=60215005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710750550.9A Pending CN107333557A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of sunflower planting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107333557A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104641871A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-05-27 | 重庆茂升林业开发有限公司 | High-yield sunflower planting method |
| CN104641875A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-05-27 | 重庆牧文农业有限公司 | Planting method for sunflowers |
| US20150327556A1 (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2015-11-19 | Basf Corporation | Pesticidal Mixtures |
| CN105638171A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2016-06-08 | 重庆牧文农业有限公司 | High-yield planting method for sunflower |
| CN106171428A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of method of desulfurated plaster improvement alkali-affected soil plantation Helianthi |
| CN106211995A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 苏州市清水村生态农副产品生产经营专业合作社 | A kind of nuisanceless environment-friendly type implantation methods of Helianthi |
-
2017
- 2017-08-28 CN CN201710750550.9A patent/CN107333557A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150327556A1 (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2015-11-19 | Basf Corporation | Pesticidal Mixtures |
| CN104641871A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-05-27 | 重庆茂升林业开发有限公司 | High-yield sunflower planting method |
| CN104641875A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-05-27 | 重庆牧文农业有限公司 | Planting method for sunflowers |
| CN105638171A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2016-06-08 | 重庆牧文农业有限公司 | High-yield planting method for sunflower |
| CN106171428A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of method of desulfurated plaster improvement alkali-affected soil plantation Helianthi |
| CN106211995A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 苏州市清水村生态农副产品生产经营专业合作社 | A kind of nuisanceless environment-friendly type implantation methods of Helianthi |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171110 |