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CN107256816A - a toggle switch - Google Patents

a toggle switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107256816A
CN107256816A CN201710615318.4A CN201710615318A CN107256816A CN 107256816 A CN107256816 A CN 107256816A CN 201710615318 A CN201710615318 A CN 201710615318A CN 107256816 A CN107256816 A CN 107256816A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
toggle
seesaw
tact
button
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710615318.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱书民
林继草
郑昕斌
甘力伟
陈勇
陈建铭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuzhou Xicheng Electronic Co ltd
Original Assignee
Fuzhou Xicheng Electronic Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuzhou Xicheng Electronic Co ltd filed Critical Fuzhou Xicheng Electronic Co ltd
Priority to CN201710615318.4A priority Critical patent/CN107256816A/en
Publication of CN107256816A publication Critical patent/CN107256816A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02Details
    • H01H23/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H23/14Tumblers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02Details
    • H01H23/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H23/16Driving mechanisms

Landscapes

  • Tumbler Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of switch control, in particular to a toggle switch which can be toggled up and down and is applied to an automobile control system, comprising: the toggle button, the switch shell, the rocker and the tact switch; the toggle button and the switch shell are rotatably mounted on the switch shell, the rocker is rotatably mounted on the switch shell, one end of the toggle button is in lap joint with one end of the rocker, and the tact switch is located above or below the other end of the rocker. The invention realizes the function of up-down shifting of the switch by two groups of simple rocker mechanisms, has simple structure, convenient operation and compressed space, has space advantage for the compact central control switch field, has simple structure and can be obtained without larger input cost.

Description

一种拨动开关a toggle switch

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及开关控制领域,尤其涉及一种应用于汽车控制系统的可上下拨动的拨动开关。The invention relates to the field of switch control, in particular to a toggle switch which can be toggled up and down and applied to an automobile control system.

背景技术Background technique

随着汽车行业的不断发展与进步,汽车中控开关的形式也变得多样化。常规的有机械按压式按键开关、触摸式开关以及旋钮开关,还有较为高端的手势控制开关等。With the continuous development and progress of the automobile industry, the forms of automobile central control switches have also become diversified. Conventional ones include mechanical push button switches, touch switches, and knob switches, as well as relatively high-end gesture control switches.

然而,由于传统的拨动开关因其体积较大、占用空间较多的原因早已在车辆控制行业销声匿迹,因而可以上下拨动的拨动开关目前还没有在汽车中控领域得到有效应用。However, due to the fact that the traditional toggle switch has long since disappeared in the vehicle control industry due to its large size and taking up a lot of space, the toggle switch that can be toggled up and down has not yet been effectively used in the field of automotive central control.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服上述现有技术的缺陷,本发明所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种结构紧凑且具有上下拨动功能的拨动开关。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a toggle switch with a compact structure and the function of toggle up and down.

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案为:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

提供一种拨动开关,包括:拨动按键、开关壳体、翘板和轻触开关;A toggle switch is provided, including: a toggle button, a switch housing, a rocker and a tact switch;

所述拨动按键与开关壳体可上下转动地安装在开关壳体上,所述翘板可上下转动地安装在开关壳体上,并且所述拨动按键的一端与所述翘板的一端搭接,所述轻触开关位于所述翘板的另一端上方或下方。The toggling button and the switch housing are rotatably mounted on the switch housing up and down, the seesaw is rotatably mounted on the switch housing up and down, and one end of the toggling button is connected to one end of the seesaw overlapping, the tact switch is located above or below the other end of the rocker.

本发明的有益效果在于:利用两组简单的翘板机构实现了开关上下拨的功能,并且使得内部空间得到压缩,对于紧凑型的中控开关领域更具有空间优势。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the function of dialing the switch up and down is realized by using two sets of simple seesaw mechanisms, and the internal space is compressed, which has a space advantage in the field of compact central control switches.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1所示为是本发明的一种拨动开关的结构示意图;Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of a toggle switch of the present invention;

图2所示为是本发明的一种拨动开关的剖面示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a toggle switch of the present invention;

标号说明:Label description:

1、拨动按键;2、面盖;3、开关壳体;1. Toggle button; 2. Cover; 3. Switch housing;

4、翘板;5、橡胶垫;6、印刷电路板;4. Rocker; 5. Rubber pad; 6. Printed circuit board;

61、轻触开关;62、第二轻触开关;7、上盖。61. Tact switch; 62. Second tact switch; 7. Top cover.

具体实施方式detailed description

为详细说明本发明的技术内容、所实现目的及效果,以下结合实施方式并配合附图予以说明。In order to describe the technical content, achieved goals and effects of the present invention in detail, the following descriptions will be made in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

本发明最关键的构思在于:通过拨动按键上下转动,使与其搭接的翘板上下转动,实现对应开关的功能。The most critical idea of the present invention is: by turning the button up and down, the seesaw that overlaps with it is turned up and down, so as to realize the function of the corresponding switch.

请参照图1至图2所示,本发明提供一种拨动开关,包括:拨动按键1、开关壳体3、翘板4和轻触开关61。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 , the present invention provides a toggle switch, including: a toggle button 1 , a switch housing 3 , a seesaw 4 and a tact switch 61 .

所述拨动按键1与开关壳体3可上下转动地安装在开关壳体3上,所述翘板4可上下转动地安装在开关壳体3上,并且所述拨动按键1的一端与所述翘板4的一端搭接,所述轻触开关61位于所述翘板4的另一端上方或下方。The toggle button 1 and the switch casing 3 are mounted on the switch casing 3 so as to be rotatable up and down, the seesaw 4 is mounted on the switch casing 3 so as to be rotatable up and down, and one end of the toggle button 1 is connected to the switch casing 3. One end of the seesaw 4 is overlapped, and the tact switch 61 is located above or below the other end of the seesaw 4 .

从上述描述可知,本发明的有益效果在于:所述拨动按键1、翘板4与开关壳体3轴套配合,当所述拨动按键1的上下转动,使与其搭接的翘板4上下转动,从而碰撞轻触开关61实现开关的上下拨功能,结构简单易实现。It can be seen from the above description that the beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the toggle button 1 and the seesaw 4 cooperate with the bushing of the switch housing 3, when the toggle button 1 is rotated up and down, the seesaw 4 overlapping with it Rotate up and down, thereby bumping the light touch switch 61 to realize the function of dialing up and down of the switch, the structure is simple and easy to realize.

进一步的,所述轻触开关61与所述翘板4之间设置有橡胶垫5。Further, a rubber pad 5 is provided between the tact switch 61 and the seesaw 4 .

进一步的,所述橡胶垫5上设置有弹性凸起,以向所述翘板和拨动按键提供适当的阻尼,所述阻尼起到支撑与回弹作用。Further, the rubber pad 5 is provided with elastic protrusions to provide proper damping to the seesaw and toggle buttons, and the damping functions as support and rebound.

从上述描述可知,在橡胶垫5上设置弹性凸起可以增加操作力值与行程,提供拨动按键1回位,提供按键缓冲降噪和保护作用。It can be seen from the above description that the elastic protrusions on the rubber pad 5 can increase the operating force and stroke, provide the return of the toggle button 1, and provide button cushioning, noise reduction and protection.

进一步的,所述轻触开关61被设置于印刷电路板6上。Further, the tact switch 61 is arranged on the printed circuit board 6 .

进一步的,所述拨动开关还包括用于罩在所述开关壳体3和所述拨动按键1上的面盖2。Further, the toggle switch further includes a cover 2 for covering the switch housing 3 and the toggle button 1 .

从上述描述可知,所述面盖对翘板按键有定位作用,保证良好的间隙配合。It can be seen from the above description that the face cover has a positioning effect on the rocker button, ensuring a good clearance fit.

进一步的,所述面盖2与开关壳体3通过开关壳体3的两侧和上部的凸起连接固定,并且部分包覆所述拨动按键1。Further, the face cover 2 and the switch housing 3 are connected and fixed by protrusions on both sides and the upper part of the switch housing 3 , and partially cover the toggle button 1 .

进一步的,所述拨动开关还包括与所述开关壳体3连接以封闭所述开关壳体3的上盖7。Further, the toggle switch further includes an upper cover 7 connected to the switch housing 3 to close the switch housing 3 .

从上述描述可知,所述上盖7覆盖于开关壳体上,对印制板组件与内部机构起保护作用。It can be seen from the above description that the upper cover 7 covers the switch housing and protects the printed board assembly and internal mechanisms.

进一步的,所述拨动按键1的一端搭接在所述翘板4的一端下,并且所述轻触开关61被设置在所述翘板4的另一端的上方。Further, one end of the toggle button 1 is overlapped under one end of the seesaw 4 , and the tact switch 61 is arranged above the other end of the seesaw 4 .

进一步的,所述翘板4与拨动开关搭接的一端向上翘起。Further, the end of the seesaw 4 overlapping with the toggle switch is tilted upward.

进一步的,所述拨动按键1的一端搭接在所述翘板4的一端上,并且所述轻触开关61被设置在所述翘板4的另一端的下方。Further, one end of the toggle button 1 is overlapped on one end of the seesaw 4 , and the tact switch 61 is arranged under the other end of the seesaw 4 .

请参照图1至图2所示,本发明的实施例一为:Please refer to Figures 1 to 2, Embodiment 1 of the present invention is:

本发明提供的一种拨动开关,包括:拨动按键1、开关壳体3、翘板4、轻触开关61和第二轻触开关62;A toggle switch provided by the present invention includes: a toggle button 1, a switch housing 3, a seesaw 4, a tact switch 61 and a second tact switch 62;

所述拨动按键1与开关壳体3可上下转动地安装在开关壳体3上,所述翘板4可上下转动地安装在开关壳体3上,所述拨动按键1的一端与所述翘板4的一端搭接,并且所述第二轻触开关62位于其接触区域上方,所述轻触开关61位于所述翘板4的另一端上方或下方。The toggle button 1 and the switch casing 3 are mounted on the switch casing 3 so as to rotate up and down, and the seesaw 4 is mounted on the switch casing 3 so as to rotate up and down, and one end of the toggle button 1 is connected to the switch casing 3. One end of the seesaw 4 is overlapped, and the second tact switch 62 is located above its contact area, and the tact switch 61 is located above or below the other end of the seesaw 4 .

所述轻触开关61、第二轻触开关62与所述翘板4之间设置有橡胶垫5,所述橡胶垫为单层或者多层。A rubber pad 5 is provided between the tact switch 61 , the second tact switch 62 and the seesaw 4 , and the rubber pad is single-layer or multi-layer.

所述橡胶垫5上设置有弹性凸起,以提供向所述翘板4提供支撑与回弹,所述弹性凸起为圆弧形。Elastic protrusions are provided on the rubber pad 5 to provide support and rebound for the seesaw 4 , and the elastic protrusions are arc-shaped.

所述轻触开关61和第二轻触开关62被设置于印刷电路板6上,所述轻触开关是但不限于贴片式轻触开关。The tact switch 61 and the second tact switch 62 are arranged on the printed circuit board 6 , and the tact switch is but not limited to a patch type tact switch.

所述拨动开关还包括用于罩在所述开关壳体3和所述拨动按键1上的面盖2。The toggle switch also includes a cover 2 for covering the switch housing 3 and the toggle button 1 .

所述面盖2与开关壳体3通过开关壳体3的两侧和上部的凸起连接固定,并且部分包覆所述拨动按键1。The face cover 2 and the switch housing 3 are connected and fixed by protrusions on both sides and the upper part of the switch housing 3 , and partially cover the toggle button 1 .

所述拨动开关还包括与所述开关壳体3连接以封闭所述开关壳体3的上盖。The toggle switch also includes an upper cover connected to the switch housing 3 to close the switch housing 3 .

所述拨动按键1的一端搭接在所述翘板4的一端下,并且所述轻触开关61被设置在所述翘板4的另一端的上方。One end of the toggle button 1 is overlapped under one end of the seesaw 4 , and the tact switch 61 is arranged above the other end of the seesaw 4 .

所述翘板4与拨动开关搭接的一端向上翘起,所述翘起部分可以是弧面或者斜面。The end of the rocker 4 overlapping with the toggle switch is tilted upwards, and the tilted part can be an arc or an inclined surface.

所述拨动按键1的一端搭接在所述翘板4的一端上,并且所述轻触开关61被设置在所述翘板4的另一端的下方。One end of the toggle button 1 overlaps one end of the seesaw 4 , and the tact switch 61 is disposed under the other end of the seesaw 4 .

综上所述,本实施例提供两组简单的翘板机构实现了开关上下拨的功能,结构简单、操作便捷且空间得到压缩,对于紧凑型的中控开关领域更具有空间优势,结构简单,不需要较大的投入成本即可获得。To sum up, this embodiment provides two sets of simple seesaw mechanisms to realize the function of switching the switch up and down. The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the space is compressed. It has more space advantages for the field of compact central control switches, and the structure is simple. It can be obtained without a large input cost.

以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等同变换,或直接或间接运用在相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent transformations made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in related technical fields, are all included in the same principle. Within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种拨动开关,其特征在于,包括:拨动按键、开关壳体、翘板和轻触开关;所述拨动按键与开关壳体可上下转动地安装在开关壳体上,所述翘板可上下转动地安装在开关壳体上,并且所述拨动按键的一端与所述翘板的一端搭接,所述轻触开关位于所述翘板的另一端上方或下方。1. A toggle switch, characterized in that it comprises: a toggle button, a switch housing, a seesaw and a tact switch; the toggle button and the switch housing are rotatably mounted on the switch housing up and down, so The seesaw is mounted on the switch housing rotatably up and down, and one end of the toggle button is overlapped with one end of the seesaw, and the tact switch is located above or below the other end of the seesaw. 2.根据权利要求1所述的拨动开关,其特征在于,所述轻触开关与所述翘板之间设置有橡胶垫。2. The toggle switch according to claim 1, wherein a rubber pad is provided between the tact switch and the seesaw. 3.根据权利要求2所述的拨动开关,其特征在于,所述橡胶垫上设置有弹性凸起,以提供向所述翘板提供适当的阻尼。3 . The toggle switch according to claim 2 , wherein elastic protrusions are provided on the rubber pad to provide proper damping for the seesaw. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的拨动开关,其特征在于,所述轻触开关被设置于印刷电路板上。4. The toggle switch according to claim 1, wherein the tact switch is disposed on a printed circuit board. 5.根据权利要求1所述的拨动开关,其特征在于,所述拨动开关还包括用于罩在所述开关壳体和所述拨动按键上的面盖。5. The toggle switch according to claim 1, further comprising a cover for covering the switch housing and the toggle button. 6.根据权利要求5所述的拨动开关,其特征在于,所述面盖与开关壳体通过开关壳体的两侧和上部的凸起连接固定,并且部分包覆所述拨动按键。6 . The toggle switch according to claim 5 , wherein the face cover and the switch housing are connected and fixed by protrusions on both sides and the upper part of the switch housing, and partially cover the toggle button. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的拨动开关,其特征在于,所述拨动开关还包括与所述开关壳体连接以封闭所述开关壳体的上盖。7. The toggle switch according to claim 1, further comprising an upper cover connected to the switch housing to close the switch housing. 8.根据权利要求1所述的拨动开关,其特征在于,所述拨动按键的一端搭接在所述翘板的一端下,并且所述轻触开关被设置在所述翘板的另一端的上方。8. The toggle switch according to claim 1, wherein one end of the toggle button is overlapped under one end of the seesaw, and the tact switch is arranged on the other end of the seesaw above one end. 9.根据权利要求8所述的拨动开关,其特征在于,所述翘板与拨动按键搭接的一端向上翘起。9 . The toggle switch according to claim 8 , wherein the end of the seesaw overlapping with the toggle button is tilted upward. 10.根据权利要求1所述的拨动开关,其特征在于,所述拨动按键的一端搭接在所述翘板的一端上,并且所述轻触开关被设置在所述翘板的另一端的下方。10. The toggle switch according to claim 1, wherein one end of the toggle button is overlapped on one end of the seesaw, and the tact switch is arranged on the other end of the seesaw below one end.
CN201710615318.4A 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 a toggle switch Pending CN107256816A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710615318.4A CN107256816A (en) 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 a toggle switch

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CN201710615318.4A CN107256816A (en) 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 a toggle switch

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202695238U (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-01-23 新巨企业股份有限公司 Micro switch that saves switching power
EP2780186A2 (en) * 2011-11-16 2014-09-24 Audi AG Operator control element
CN205028844U (en) * 2015-08-22 2016-02-10 天津有序环境科技发展有限公司 Improve handstand installation lever transform structure of wind pressure switch performance

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2780186A2 (en) * 2011-11-16 2014-09-24 Audi AG Operator control element
CN202695238U (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-01-23 新巨企业股份有限公司 Micro switch that saves switching power
CN205028844U (en) * 2015-08-22 2016-02-10 天津有序环境科技发展有限公司 Improve handstand installation lever transform structure of wind pressure switch performance

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