CN107056500A - One kind promotes photosynthesis liquid fertilizer - Google Patents
One kind promotes photosynthesis liquid fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107056500A CN107056500A CN201710422482.3A CN201710422482A CN107056500A CN 107056500 A CN107056500 A CN 107056500A CN 201710422482 A CN201710422482 A CN 201710422482A CN 107056500 A CN107056500 A CN 107056500A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- liquid fertilizer
- phosphate
- photosynthesis
- trace element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000018977 lysine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- KMQAPZBMEMMKSS-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;magnesium;phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O KMQAPZBMEMMKSS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
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- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
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- DWNBOPVKNPVNQG-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-4-hydroxy-2-(propylamino)butanoic acid Chemical compound CCCN[C@H](C(O)=O)CCO DWNBOPVKNPVNQG-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 claims description 2
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- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009697 arginine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005772 leucine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010358 acesulfame potassium Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
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- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
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- RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 13
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of promotion photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：Nitrogenous fertilizer 15 30%, phosphate fertilizer 5 15%, potash fertilizer 10 20%, amino acid/11 5 22%, trace element 10 20% and surplus water.The present invention is by rational proportion relation between amino acid, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer and trace element, so as to improve the utilization rate of fertilizer, the yield and quality that promote crop photosynthesis, improve crop.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, and in particular to one kind promotes photosynthesis liquid fertilizer.
Background technology
The food problems that " bread is the staff of life " people are faced are becoming increasingly acute, and the food that people eat but be all to make object light
The direct or indirect product of cooperation.Photosynthesis is the basis of crop yield, is had in the dry for constituting crop yield
90%-95% comes from photosynthesis, is effectively facilitated the photosynthesis of crop, can improve the yield and quality of crop.
At present, it is that trace element is added in fertilizer using the method for promotion crop photosynthesis, it can promote crop
Growth and development, make robust plant, grow fine, can be effectively increased yield and improve quality, strengthen crops resistance,
Anti- continuous cropping, improves drought resisting and resists cold and preventing disease and pest ability；But it is in application process, due to crop to the absorptivity of fertilizer compared with
It is low, so as to reduce utilization rate of fertilizer, influence plant growth.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the application provides a kind of promotion photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, has the advantages that utilization rate is high, efficient.
To solve above technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is a kind of promotion photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, its
Constituent includes by weight percentage：
Nitrogenous fertilizer 15-30%, phosphate fertilizer 5-15%, potash fertilizer 10-20%, amino acid/11 5-22%, trace element 10-20% and remaining
The water of amount.
It is preferred that, a kind of promotion photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that its constituent is by weight percentage
Meter includes：
Nitrogenous fertilizer 20-30%, phosphate fertilizer 5-10%, potash fertilizer 12-18%, amino acid/11 5-20%, trace element 10-18% and remaining
The water of amount.
It is preferred that, the nitrogenous fertilizer includes urea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, MAP or nitric acid
One or more in potassium.
It is preferred that, the nitrogenous fertilizer includes one kind or many in urea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, MAP or potassium nitrate
Kind.
It is preferred that, the phosphate fertilizer includes ground phosphate rock, calcium superphosphate, ammonium phosphate, double superhosphate, fishbone dust or calcium magnesium phosphate
In one or more.
It is preferred that, the phosphate fertilizer includes one kind or many in calcium superphosphate, ammonium phosphate, double superhosphate or calcium magnesium phosphate
Kind.
It is preferred that, the potash fertilizer includes potassium chloride, potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, PTPP, potassium phosphate,monobasic or kiln
One or more in grey potash fertilizer.
It is preferred that, the potash fertilizer include potassium dihydrogen phosphate, PTPP, potassium phosphate,monobasic or potassium chloride in one kind or
It is a variety of.
It is preferred that, the amino acid includes glycine, proline, lysine, glutamic acid, alanine, arginine or bright ammonia
One or more in acid.
It is preferred that, the amino acid includes one kind or many in glycine, proline, lysine, glutamic acid or alanine
Kind.
It is preferred that, the trace element includes Zn-ef ficiency, ferro element, boron element, molybdenum element, element silicon, manganese element, copper coin
One or more in element or selenium element.
It is preferred that, it is described trace element include Zn-ef ficiency, ferro element, boron element, manganese element or copper in one kind or
It is a variety of.
It is preferred that, the micro- Zn-ef ficiency include zinc sulfate, zinc chloride, zinc acetate, EDTA chelated zincs, zinc sulphide or
One or more in trbasic zinc phosphate；The micro- ferro element includes ferric sulfate, EDTA chelated irons, ferrous sulfate, fulvic acid
One or more in diamines iron or iron ammonium sulfate；The micro- boron element includes boric acid, boron magnesium-phosphorus fertilizer, borax, boron
One or more in fertiliser containing magnesium or boron mud；The micro- manganese element is included in manganese sulfate, manganese carbonate or EDTA Chelated Manganeses
It is one or more；The micro- copper include cupric sulfate pentahydrate, copper sulfate monohydrate, ammonium silicate copper, EDTA chelated coppers or
One or more in copper chloride.
It is preferred that, the micro- Zn-ef ficiency includes one kind in zinc sulfate, EDTA chelated zincs, zinc chloride or trbasic zinc phosphate
Or it is a variety of；The micro- ferro element includes the one or more in ferric sulfate, EDTA chelated irons or iron ammonium sulfate；It is described
Micro- boron element includes the one or more in boric acid, borax, boric magnesium fertilizer or boron mud；The micro- manganese element includes
One kind in manganese sulfate or EDTA Chelated Manganeses；The micro- copper includes cupric sulfate pentahydrate, copper sulfate monohydrate, EDTA chelas
Close the one or more in copper or copper chloride.
It is preferred that, a kind of promotion photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, preparation method comprises the following steps：
1) by nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, trace element and water mixed dissolution, the liquid fertilizer containing trace element is obtained；
2) by the liquid fertilizer obtained above containing trace element and amino acid mixed dissolution, that is, a kind of promotion is obtained photosynthetic
Application fluids fertilizer.
It is preferred that, the step 1) in containing trace element liquid fertilizer configuration process it is as follows：By weight percentage will
Nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, trace element are soluble in water successively, that is, obtain the liquid fertilizer containing trace element.
It is preferred that, it is described be dissolved in 55-65 DEG C under conditions of carry out.
The present invention provides a kind of photosynthetic liquid fertilizer of promotion, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：Nitrogen
Fertile 15-30%, phosphate fertilizer 5-15%, potash fertilizer 10-20%, amino acid/11 5-22%, the water of trace element 10-20% and surplus.It is first
First, nitrogenous fertilizer such as urea, ammoniacal liquor, ammonium nitrate etc., are the essential elements in process of crop growth, are that plant carries out photosynthesis certainly
The part of tailor-made chlorophyll, the yield of agricultural product can not only be improved by applying nitrogenous fertilizer, moreover it is possible to improve the quality of agricultural product.
Phosphorus is the essential elements in process of crop growth, is the component of cellular plasm in plant, growth and propagation to cell
Play an important role；Phosphorus also participates in the photosynthesis of plant life process, the utilization of sugar and starch and the transmittance process of energy simultaneously,
Rational Application phosphate fertilizer, can increase crop yield, improve crop quality.Potassium is equally the essential elements in process of crop growth, its
In plant growth and development process, the activation of more than 60 kinds enzyme systems, photosynthesis, the transport of assimilation products, carbon aquation are participated in
The process such as the metabolism of compound and the synthesis of protein.
Secondly, in actual production, it can often run into that plant is short and small, thin and delicate, blade is in improper green, the notable early ageing of crop
And situations such as precocity, its basic reason is, the utilization rate of fertilizer is relatively low so as to cause the nutrition such as crop absorbed nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium member
It is plain not enough.Therefore, amino acid is added in fertilizer, it can increase crop chlorophyll content, improves the activity of enzyme, promote dioxy
Change the infiltration of carbon, promote crop photosynthesis, improve the quality of crop, while it can be complexed with the element such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium
Stable compound is formed, the effect of fertilizer is slowly discharged, improves its utilization rate.
Finally, trace element is the relative concept for a great number of elements and moderate-element, refers to containing in soil
Measure a kind of relatively low and crop nutrient seldom to their demand.Though trace element is few in crop in-vivo content,
It plays vital effect to growing for crop, is the part of enzyme or coenzyme in crop body, is plant growth
Development is indispensable and can not mutually replace.When crop lacks trace element, it, which grows, to be suppressed, and cause
The underproduction and quality decline.The amino acid added in the application can form stable compound with trace element chelated, make fertilizer
The slow release of effect, improves its utilization rate.
A kind of promotion photosynthesis liquid fertilizer specifically preferred according to the invention, its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Glycine 18%, urea 20%, ammonium phosphate 8%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15%, EDTA chelated zincs 3%, ferric sulfate 3%,
Boric acid 5%, EDTA Chelated Manganeses 5%, copper sulfate monohydrate 2% and water 21%.
Its preparation method is as follows：
1) by urea 20%, ammonium phosphate 8%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15%, EDTA chelated zincs 3%, ferric sulfate 3%, boric acid
5%th, EDTA Chelated Manganeses 5%, copper sulfate monohydrate 2% are dissolved in 60 DEG C of water successively, that is, obtain the liquid fertilizer containing trace element；
2) by the liquid fertilizer obtained above containing trace element and the mixed dissolution of glycine 18%, that is, a kind of promotion is obtained
Photosynthesis liquid fertilizer.
, will by the weak seedling phase, fruit expanding period, the plant physiology obstacle phase that promote photosynthesis liquid fertilizer to be applied to strawberry
Water-soluble fertilizer is diluted after 1000~1500 times, the yield increase by 15% of this season strawberry, and quality is also significantly improved, and increases by 5 pols.
The positive achievement that the present invention is obtained is：
Amino acid can increase the infiltration of carbon dioxide, promote the photosynthesis of crop, at the same its can with needed for crop
Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace element complexing, form stable compound, the effect of fertilizer is slowly discharged, improve its utilization rate.
In summary, the present invention provides a kind of promotion photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, passes through amino acid, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer
And rational proportion relation between trace element, so as to improve the utilization rate of fertilizer, promote crop photosynthesis, improve crop
Yield and quality.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands technical scheme, with reference to specific embodiment pair
The present invention is described in further detail.
Nitrogen is one of a great number of elements required for plant growth, is played an important role, in being process of crop growth
Important element.Nitrogen is to constitute crop vivo protein and the main component of enzyme, and protein is plasmic main group again
Into composition, and plasm is the basis of all life activity, thus, without nitrogen just without protein, without albumen
Matter is just without life.Enzyme is the contact agent of various metabolic processes in crop body, and the growth without enzyme crop just can not be normally carried out.
Meanwhile, the important composition composition of nitrogen or chlorophyll.Chlorophyll is that crop carries out photosynthesis again, manufacture organic substance
It is crucial.Lacking the quantity of nitrogen chlorophyll will be reduced, and leaf color moves back green pale yellow, and photosynthesis weakens, and photosynthate is reduced.When
When nitrogen is in liberal supply, trophosome and the leaf area increase of crop, chlorophyll content are high, and the aobvious agriculture of leaf color is green, photosynthesis
It is vigorous, the yield of crops is improved, further improves the quality of product.
Content of the P elements in object is made is only second to nitrogen and potassium element, and it plays the role of important to crop nutrition.
P elements are the components of a variety of important compounds such as crop nucleic acid in vivo, protein and enzyme, and it participates in photosynthetic in crop body
Effect, respiration, energy storage and transmission, cell division, cell increase and some other process, Rational Application phosphate fertilizer can
Increase crop yield, improve product quality.Potassium plays a very important role in terms of crop quality is improved, and potassium can promote blade and blade
Green plain synthesis, improves the structure of chloroplaset, promotes the synthesis of electron transmission and ATP in chloroplaset, so as to be plant growth hair
Offer energy is provided.
Trace element is also essential in process of crop growth, and it directly participates in the nutrition and metabolism process of plant.
When lacking trace element, crop can show the phenomenon of retarded growth, yield and quality decline, and crop can be caused when serious
Death.Rational trace element supplement can be conducive to absorption of the crop to a great number of elements, improve absorption of the crop to nutrient and turn
Change ability, improves utilization rate of fertilizer.Amino acid has enhancing crop respiration, improves crop oxidation-reduction process, promotes to make
The good action of thing metabolism, it can promote the formation of photosynthesis and chlorophyll, to oxide active, enzymes activity, battalion
Supporting the physiological and biochemical procedures such as material absorbing has obvious promote and activation.The compatibility of especially it and crop is other
Any material is incomparable.Amino acid fertilizer can be added using its huge surface-active and absorption holding capacity
The nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, iron, copper, zinc, manganese, boron required for growth and development of plants, form stable by chelating and being complexed
Compound, the compound can both keep the slow release of a great number of elements and make full use of, and also can guarantee that the steady of trace element
Imitate and long-acting.
The technical scheme that the present invention is provided is a kind of promotion photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, and its constituent is by weight percentage
Meter includes：
Nitrogenous fertilizer 15-30%, phosphate fertilizer 5-15%, potash fertilizer 10-20%, amino acid/11 5-22%, trace element 10-20% and remaining
The water of amount.
Wherein, it is preferred that a kind of promotion photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, its constituent is wrapped by weight percentage
Include：
Nitrogenous fertilizer 20-30%, phosphate fertilizer 5-10%, potash fertilizer 12-18%, amino acid/11 5-20%, trace element 10-18% and remaining
The water of amount.
Wherein, the nitrogenous fertilizer includes urea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, MAP or potassium nitrate
In one or more, it is preferred that the nitrogenous fertilizer include urea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, MAP or potassium nitrate in one
Plant or a variety of.Wherein, the phosphate fertilizer includes ground phosphate rock, calcium superphosphate, ammonium phosphate, double superhosphate, fishbone dust or calcium magnesium phosphate
In one or more, it is preferred that the phosphate fertilizer include calcium superphosphate, ammonium phosphate, double superhosphate or calcium magnesium phosphate in one
Plant or a variety of.Wherein, the potash fertilizer includes potassium chloride, potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, PTPP, potassium phosphate,monobasic or kiln
One or more in grey potash fertilizer, it is preferred that the potash fertilizer includes potassium dihydrogen phosphate, PTPP, potassium phosphate,monobasic or chlorine
Change the one or more in potassium.Wherein, the amino acid includes glycine, proline, lysine, glutamic acid, alanine, smart ammonia
One or more in acid or leucine, it is preferred that the amino acid includes glycine, proline, lysine, glutamic acid or third
One or more in propylhomoserin.Wherein, the trace element includes Zn-ef ficiency, ferro element, boron element, molybdenum element, element silicon, manganese
One or more in element, copper or selenium element, it is preferred that the trace element includes Zn-ef ficiency, ferro element, boron member
One or more in element, manganese element or copper.Wherein, the micro- Zn-ef ficiency includes zinc sulfate, zinc chloride, acetic acid
One or more in zinc, EDTA chelated zincs, zinc sulphide or trbasic zinc phosphate；The micro- ferro element includes ferric sulfate, EDTA
One or more in chelated iron, ferrous sulfate, fulvic acid diamines iron or iron ammonium sulfate；The micro- boron element includes
One or more in boric acid, boron magnesium-phosphorus fertilizer, borax, boric magnesium fertilizer or boron mud；The micro- manganese element includes manganese sulfate, carbon
One or more in sour manganese or EDTA Chelated Manganese；The micro- copper includes cupric sulfate pentahydrate, copper sulfate monohydrate, silicon
One or more in sour ammonium copper, EDTA chelated coppers or copper chloride, it is preferred that the micro- Zn-ef ficiency include zinc sulfate,
One or more in EDTA chelated zincs, zinc chloride or trbasic zinc phosphate；The micro- ferro element includes ferric sulfate, EDTA and chelated
One or more in iron or iron ammonium sulfate；The micro- boron element is included in boric acid, borax, boric magnesium fertilizer or boron mud
It is one or more；The micro- manganese element includes one kind in manganese sulfate or EDTA Chelated Manganeses；The micro- copper coin
Element includes the one or more in anhydrous cupric sulfate, copper sulfate monohydrate, EDTA chelated coppers or copper chloride.
A kind of promotion photosynthesis liquid fertilizer of the present invention, its preparation method comprises the following steps：
1) nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, trace element are dissolved in 55-65 DEG C of water successively by weight percentage, that is, obtained containing micro-
The liquid fertilizer of secondary element；
2) by the liquid fertilizer obtained above containing trace element and amino acid mixed dissolution, that is, a kind of promotion is obtained photosynthetic
Application fluids fertilizer.
The commercially available gained of reagent and raw material used in the present invention.
Below in conjunction with embodiments of the invention, technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that
Described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the present invention
Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made is belonged to
The scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one：
One kind promotes photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Glycine 40%, EDTA chelated zincs 5%, ferric sulfate 3%, boric acid 8%, EDTA Chelated Manganeses 2%, copper sulfate monohydrate
2% and water 40%.Its preparation method is as follows：
1) by EDTA chelated zincs 5%, ferric sulfate 3%, boric acid 8%, EDTA Chelated Manganeses 2% and copper sulfate monohydrate 2% successively
It is dissolved in 60 DEG C of water, that is, obtains the liquid fertilizer containing trace element；
2) by the liquid fertilizer obtained above containing trace element and the mixed dissolution of glycine 40%, that is, a kind of promotion is obtained
Photosynthesis liquid fertilizer.
By the method for application in embodiment 7, the promotion photosynthesis liquid fertilizer in embodiment 1 is applied on strawberry,
The yield increase by 5% of this season strawberry, quality is also significantly improved, and increases by 1 pol.
Embodiment two：
One kind promotes photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Urea 20%, ammonium phosphate 5%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15%, EDTA chelated zincs 5%, ferric sulfate 3%, boric acid 8%,
EDTA Chelated Manganeses 2%, copper sulfate monohydrate 2% and water 40%.
It is consistent described in preparation method be the same as Example 1.
By the method for application in embodiment 7, the promotion photosynthesis liquid fertilizer in embodiment 2 is applied on strawberry,
The yield increase by 3% of this season strawberry, quality is also significantly improved, and increases by 1 pol.
Embodiment three：
One kind promotes photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Glycine 18%, urea 20%, ammonium phosphate 8%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15%, EDTA chelated zincs 3%, ferric sulfate 3%,
Boric acid 5%, EDTA Chelated Manganeses 5%, copper sulfate monohydrate 2% and water 21%.
It is consistent described in preparation method be the same as Example 1.
By the method for application in embodiment 7, the promotion photosynthesis liquid fertilizer in embodiment 3 is applied on strawberry,
The yield increase by 15% of this season strawberry, quality is also significantly improved, and increases by 5 pols.
Example IV：
One kind promotes photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Glycine 20%, urea 22%, ammonium phosphate 10%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 18%, EDTA chelated zincs 2%, ferric sulfate
5%th, boric acid 2%, EDTA Chelated Manganeses 3%, copper sulfate monohydrate 3% and water 15%.
It is consistent described in preparation method be the same as Example 1.
By the method for application in embodiment 7, the promotion photosynthesis liquid fertilizer in embodiment 4 is applied on strawberry,
The yield increase by 13% of this season strawberry, quality is also significantly improved, and increases by 3 pols.
Embodiment five：
One kind promotes photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Lysine 18%, ammonium nitrate 20%, double superhosphate 8%, potassium chloride 15%, trbasic zinc phosphate 3%, EDTA chelated irons
3%th, borax 5%, manganese sulfate 5%, EDTA chelated coppers 2% and water 21%.
It is consistent described in preparation method be the same as Example 1.
By the method for application in embodiment 7, the promotion photosynthesis liquid fertilizer in embodiment 5 is applied on strawberry,
The yield increase by 10% of this season strawberry, quality is also significantly improved, and increases by 4 pols.
Embodiment six：
One kind promotes photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Glycine 18%, urea 20%, ammonium phosphate 8%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15%, EDTA chelated zincs 3%, ferric sulfate 3%,
Boric acid 5%, EDTA Chelated Manganeses 5%, copper sulfate monohydrate 2% and water 21%.Its preparation method is as follows：
1) by urea 20%, ammonium phosphate 8%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15%, EDTA chelated zincs 3%, ferric sulfate 3%, boric acid
5%th, EDTA Chelated Manganeses 5%, copper sulfate monohydrate 2% are dissolved in 65 DEG C of water successively, that is, obtain the liquid fertilizer containing trace element；
2) by the liquid fertilizer obtained above containing trace element and the mixed dissolution of glycine 18%, that is, a kind of promotion is obtained
Photosynthesis liquid fertilizer.
By the method for application in embodiment 7, the promotion photosynthesis liquid fertilizer in embodiment 3 is applied on strawberry,
The yield increase by 12% of this season strawberry, quality is also significantly improved, and increases by 3 pols.
Embodiment seven：
The method of application of the promotion photosynthesis liquid fertilizer of the present invention：Photosynthesis liquid fertilizer will be promoted to be applied to grass
In the growth of the certain kind of berries, in crop weak seedling phase, fruit expanding period, plant physiology obstacle phase, water-soluble fertilizer is diluted 1000~1500 times
Afterwards, foliage-spray is carried out.
It the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is not construed as pair
The limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by claim limited range.For the art
For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these change
Enter and retouch and also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. one kind promotes photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Nitrogenous fertilizer 15-30%, phosphate fertilizer 5-15%, potash fertilizer 10-20%, amino acid/11 5-22%, trace element 10-20% and surplus
Water.
2. a kind of according to claim 1 promote photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that its constituent is by weight
Percentages include：
Nitrogenous fertilizer 20-30%, phosphate fertilizer 5-10%, potash fertilizer 12-18%, amino acid/11 5-20%, trace element 10-18% and surplus
Water.
3. a kind of according to claim 1 promote photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that the nitrogenous fertilizer includes urine
One or more in element, ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, MAP or potassium nitrate.
4. a kind of according to claim 1 promote photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that the phosphate fertilizer includes phosphorus ore
One or more in powder, calcium superphosphate, ammonium phosphate, double superhosphate, fishbone dust or calcium magnesium phosphate.
5. a kind of according to claim 1 promote photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that the potash fertilizer includes chlorination
One or more in potassium, potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, PTPP, potassium phosphate,monobasic or flue ash potash.
6. a kind of according to claim 1 promote photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that the amino acid includes sweet
One or more in propylhomoserin, proline, lysine, glutamic acid, alanine, arginine or leucine.
7. a kind of according to claim 1 promote photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that the trace element includes
One or more in Zn-ef ficiency, ferro element, boron element, molybdenum element, element silicon, manganese element, copper or selenium element.
8. a kind of according to claim 1 promote photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that preparation method includes following
Step：
1) by nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, trace element and water mixed dissolution, the liquid fertilizer containing trace element is obtained；
2) by the liquid fertilizer obtained above containing trace element and amino acid mixed dissolution, that is, a kind of promotion photosynthesis is obtained
Liquid fertilizer.
9. a kind of according to claim 8 promote photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that step 1) described in containing micro-
The configuration process of the liquid fertilizer of secondary element is as follows：Nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, trace element are dissolved in successively by weight percentage
In water, that is, obtain the liquid fertilizer containing trace element.
10. a kind of according to claim 9 promote photosynthesis liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that described to be dissolved in 55-65
Carried out under conditions of DEG C.
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| CN107759415A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-06 | 李茂勤 | A kind of Water soluble fertilizer containing trace element |
| CN107879862A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-06 | 河南心连心化肥有限公司 | A kind of efficiently swollen fruiting period special fertilizer of peach |
| CN109206187A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-15 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of sugar-containing type water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110483213A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-22 | 张睿 | A kind of liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN112010712A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-12-01 | 华强化工集团股份有限公司 | Strawberry color value repairing fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN114163269A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-11 | 京博农化科技有限公司 | Amino acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN115160060A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-10-11 | 中研瑞科科技(北京)有限公司 | Fullerene functional liquid for increasing plant photosynthesis and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170818 |