CN107031498B - Automobile seat headrest with illuminating lamp - Google Patents
Automobile seat headrest with illuminating lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN107031498B CN107031498B CN201710277296.5A CN201710277296A CN107031498B CN 107031498 B CN107031498 B CN 107031498B CN 201710277296 A CN201710277296 A CN 201710277296A CN 107031498 B CN107031498 B CN 107031498B
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- headrest
- lamp holder
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/80—Head-rests
- B60N2002/899—Head-rests characterised by structural or mechanical details not otherwise provided for
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明属于汽车座椅技术领域,具体涉及一种带有照明灯的汽车座椅头枕。The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile seats, and specifically relates to a car seat headrest with a lighting lamp.
背景技术Background technique
随着汽车工业的发展,人们对汽车功能性的要求日趋提高,尤其对于后排乘客,需要为其提供更加充足的照明需求。传统的为后排乘客提供的照明通常设置在车厢的顶部,但是在乘客处于看书等类似情况下,由于光源较远,而无法为后排乘客提供足够的明亮度。如果为了满足需求,一味地增加车厢顶部灯的亮度,尤其在夜晚,会严重影响驾驶员的驾驶安全,造成驾驶员无法看清后视镜。解决以上问题成为当务之急。With the development of the automobile industry, people's requirements for automobile functionality are increasing day by day, especially for rear passengers, who need more adequate lighting. Traditional lighting for rear passengers is usually set on the top of the car, but when the passengers are reading a book or similar situations, the light source is far away and cannot provide sufficient brightness for the rear passengers. If in order to meet the demand, the brightness of the lights on the top of the car is blindly increased, especially at night, it will seriously affect the driver's driving safety and cause the driver to be unable to see the rearview mirror clearly. Solving the above problems has become a top priority.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为解决以上技术问题,本发明提供一种带有照明灯的汽车座椅头枕,能够为后排乘客提供照明,而不会影响影响驾驶员的驾驶安全。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a car seat headrest with a lighting lamp, which can provide lighting for rear passengers without affecting the driver's driving safety.
为实现上述目的,本发明技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above objects, the technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:
一种带有照明灯的汽车座椅头枕,其要点在于,包括:头枕杆;头枕骨架,其支承在所述头枕杆上;灯座,其安装在所述头枕骨架上,并向后延伸,该灯座的后端具有光源;灯罩,其盖合在所述灯座的后端;发泡层,其包覆在所述头枕骨架和灯座外;以及头枕面套,其包覆在所述发泡层外,该头枕面套的后部具有窗口,所述灯罩位于窗口处。A car seat headrest with a lighting lamp, the main point of which is that it includes: a headrest rod; a headrest frame, which is supported on the headrest rod; a lamp holder, which is installed on the headrest frame, And extending backward, the rear end of the lamp holder has a light source; a lampshade, which covers the rear end of the lamp holder; a foam layer, which covers the headrest frame and the lamp holder; and the headrest surface A cover is wrapped outside the foam layer, the rear part of the headrest cover has a window, and the lampshade is located at the window.
采用以上结构,结构紧凑,安装可靠好,灯罩采用透明或者半透明材料,通过灯座提供的光源,能够为后排乘客提供近距离的照明,满足后排乘客对照明明亮度的需求,丰富了座椅头枕的功能性,同时由于光源位置低,不会影响驾驶员观察后视镜,保障了驾驶的安全性。Adopting the above structure, the structure is compact and the installation is reliable and good. The lampshade is made of transparent or translucent material. The light source provided by the lamp holder can provide close-up lighting for rear passengers, meeting the needs of rear passengers for lighting brightness and enriching the seats. The functionality of the headrest and the low position of the light source will not affect the driver's view of the rearview mirror, ensuring driving safety.
作为优选:所述头枕骨架的中部具有矩形的安装槽,该安装槽至少一面槽壁上具有一个卡口,每个所述卡口内均具有卡接块;所述灯座的前端具有与安装槽相适应的矩形的安装部,在安装部至少一条边旁的所述灯座上设有一个向前延伸的卡接件,该卡接件的前端均向外翻折形成卡合部;当安装部嵌入安装槽时,卡接件嵌入对应的卡口,卡合部锁定在卡接块上。采用以上结构,使灯座固定在头枕骨架上,保证了安装的可靠性,使用寿命长。Preferably: the middle part of the headrest frame has a rectangular installation groove, the installation groove has a bayonet on at least one groove wall, and each bayonet has a snap-in block; the front end of the lamp holder has a mounting A rectangular mounting part adapted to the groove, and a clamping member extending forward is provided on the lamp holder on at least one side of the mounting part, and the front ends of the clamping member are folded outward to form a clamping part; when When the installation part is inserted into the installation groove, the clamping part is inserted into the corresponding bayonet, and the clamping part is locked on the clamping block. Using the above structure, the lamp holder is fixed on the headrest frame, ensuring the reliability of the installation and long service life.
作为优选:所述安装部为中空结构。采用以上结构,保证安装可靠性的同时起到减重的作用,满足车辆轻量化要求。Preferably: the mounting part has a hollow structure. The above structure is adopted to ensure installation reliability while reducing weight and meeting vehicle lightweight requirements.
作为优选:所述头枕杆包括两根相对设置的管状的支杆,每根所述支杆从上到下包括支撑段、弯折段和安装段。采用以上结构,通过增加弯折段的设计能够有效提高头枕杆的抗冲击强度,提高座椅头枕的安全性。Preferably, the headrest rod includes two oppositely arranged tubular support rods, and each of the support rods includes a support section, a bending section and a mounting section from top to bottom. Using the above structure, the impact resistance strength of the headrest rod can be effectively improved by increasing the design of the bending section, and the safety of the seat headrest can be improved.
作为优选:所述支撑段具有两个上下分布的第一扁平槽口和第二扁平槽口,所述第一扁平槽口和第二扁平槽口的延伸面之间具有夹角;所述头枕骨架上具有两个用于分别固定对应支撑段的装配槽,每个装配槽内具有与第一扁平槽口相适应的第一卡合凸起以及与第二扁平槽口相适应的第二卡合凸起。采用以上结构,能够可靠地固定头枕骨架与头枕杆的相对位置,防止头枕骨架相对支杆转动,并且,还能够防止头枕骨架从支杆上滑出而与其分离。Preferably: the support section has two first flat notches and a second flat notch distributed up and down, and there is an included angle between the extending surfaces of the first flat notch and the second flat notch; the head The pillow frame has two assembly grooves for respectively fixing the corresponding support sections. Each assembly groove has a first engaging protrusion adapted to the first flat notch and a second engaging protrusion adapted to the second flat notch. Snap-on bump. The above structure can reliably fix the relative position of the headrest frame and the headrest rod, prevent the headrest frame from rotating relative to the support rod, and also prevent the headrest frame from sliding out of the support rod and being separated from it.
作为优选:所述灯座的下部具有支撑部,该支撑部的下端具有两个与对应弯折段相适应的定位槽。采用以上结构,通过支撑部使支杆的弯折段能够对灯座提供支撑,提高灯座安装的可靠性,并且,定位槽能够进一步限定灯座,防止其出现晃动。Preferably: the lower part of the lamp holder has a support part, and the lower end of the support part has two positioning grooves that are adapted to the corresponding bending sections. With the above structure, the bent section of the support pole can provide support for the lamp holder through the support portion, thereby improving the reliability of the installation of the lamp holder. Moreover, the positioning groove can further limit the lamp holder to prevent it from shaking.
作为优选:所述灯座后端的外缘具有环形卡槽,该环形卡槽的槽壁上具有一圈阵列分布的卡接结构,所述灯罩的内表面具有一圈能够嵌入环形卡槽并与卡接结构相适应的柱状卡接结构。采用以上结构,使灯罩能够可靠地安装在灯座上。Preferably: the outer edge of the rear end of the lamp holder has an annular slot, the groove wall of the annular slot has a ring of snap-in structures distributed in an array, and the inner surface of the lampshade has a ring that can be inserted into the annular slot and connected with The snap-in structure is suitable for the columnar snap-in structure. The above structure enables the lampshade to be reliably installed on the lamp holder.
作为优选:所述卡接结构包括卡接口和卡接凸起,所述柱状卡接结构包括与卡接口相适应的卡爪以及与卡接凸起相适应的卡环。采用以上结构,通过卡接口和卡接凸起的混合设置以及卡爪和卡环的混合设置,能够进一步将灯罩更加可靠地安装在灯座上。Preferably, the clamping structure includes a clamping interface and a clamping protrusion, and the columnar clamping structure includes a claw that is adapted to the card interface and a snap ring that is adapted to the clamping protrusion. With the above structure, the lampshade can be mounted on the lamp holder more reliably through the mixed arrangement of the snap interface and the snap protrusion as well as the mixed arrangement of the claws and the snap ring.
作为优选:所述灯罩的内表面具有加强筋。采用以上结构,有效提高灯罩的强度,提高使用寿命。Preferably: the inner surface of the lampshade has reinforcing ribs. Adopting the above structure can effectively improve the strength of the lampshade and extend its service life.
作为优选:所述灯座上具有三个减重槽,在三个所述减重槽内均设有加强块。采用以上结构,既起到减重的作用,满足车辆轻量化要求,又能保证灯座自身的强度。Preferably, the lamp holder is provided with three weight-reducing grooves, and reinforcing blocks are provided in each of the three weight-reducing grooves. The above structure not only reduces weight, meets the vehicle's lightweight requirements, but also ensures the strength of the lamp holder itself.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
采用本发明提供的带有照明灯的汽车座椅头枕,结构新颖,可靠性好,能够为后排乘客提供近距离的照明,满足后排乘客对照明明亮度的需求,丰富了座椅头枕的功能性,同时由于光源位置低,不会影响驾驶员观察后视镜,保障了驾驶的安全性。The car seat headrest with lighting provided by the present invention has a novel structure and good reliability. It can provide close-range lighting for rear passengers, meet the needs of rear passengers for lighting brightness, and enrich the seat headrest. At the same time, due to the low position of the light source, it will not affect the driver's observation of the rearview mirror, ensuring driving safety.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
图2为头枕杆、头枕骨架、灯座和灯罩一个视角的装配示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic assembly diagram of the headrest rod, headrest frame, lamp holder and lampshade from one perspective;
图3为头枕杆、头枕骨架、灯座和灯罩另一个视角的装配示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic assembly diagram of the headrest rod, headrest frame, lamp holder and lampshade from another perspective;
图4为图3中A-A处的剖面图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in Figure 3;
图5为图3中B-B处的剖面图;Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view at B-B in Figure 3;
图6为头枕骨架的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the headrest frame;
图7为图6的后视图;Figure 7 is a rear view of Figure 6;
图8为灯座一个视角的结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the lamp holder from one perspective;
图9为灯座另一个视角的结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the lamp holder from another perspective;
图10为灯罩的结构示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the lampshade;
图11为支杆的结构示意图。Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the strut.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合实施例和附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the examples and drawings.
如图1~图3所示,一种带有照明灯的汽车座椅头枕,包括头枕杆1、头枕骨架2、灯座3、灯罩4、发泡层和头枕面套5。具体地说,头枕骨架2安装在头枕杆1上,灯座3安装在头枕骨架2上并受头枕杆1支撑,该灯座3的后端具有光源,并盖合有灯罩4,发泡层包覆在所述头枕骨架2和灯座3外部,头枕面套5包覆在所述发泡层外部,该头枕面套5的后部具有窗口51,灯罩4位于窗口51处,并且,灯罩4的大小和形状与窗口51相适应,正好嵌在窗口51中,能够为后排乘客提供照明。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a car seat headrest with lighting includes a headrest rod 1, a headrest frame 2, a lamp holder 3, a lampshade 4, a foam layer and a headrest cover 5. Specifically, the headrest frame 2 is installed on the headrest rod 1, and the lamp holder 3 is installed on the headrest frame 2 and supported by the headrest rod 1. The rear end of the lamp holder 3 has a light source and is covered with a lampshade 4. , the foam layer is covered on the outside of the headrest frame 2 and the lamp holder 3, the headrest cover 5 is covered on the outside of the foam layer, the rear part of the headrest cover 5 has a window 51, and the lampshade 4 is located At the window 51, the size and shape of the lampshade 4 are adapted to the window 51, and are just embedded in the window 51, and can provide illumination for the rear passengers.
请参见图2、图5和图11,所述头枕杆1包括两根相对设置的管状的支杆11,每根所述支杆11从上到下包括支撑段111、弯折段112和安装段113。其中,支撑段111用于安装头枕骨架2,因此,支撑段111具有两个上下分布的第一扁平槽口114和第二扁平槽口115,所述第一扁平槽口114和第二扁平槽口115的延伸面之间具有夹角,使其能够可靠地固定头枕骨架2与头枕杆1的支杆11的相对位置,防止头枕骨架2相对支杆11转动。弯折段112的设计既能够有效提高支杆11的抗冲击强度,提高座椅头枕的安全性,又能为灯座3提供支撑,使灯座3的安装更加可靠。安装段113具有沿上下阵列分布的升降调整卡口116,以配合实现座椅头枕的升降调节。Please refer to Figure 2, Figure 5 and Figure 11. The headrest rod 1 includes two oppositely arranged tubular support rods 11. Each of the support rods 11 includes a support section 111, a bending section 112 and a Install section 113. The support section 111 is used to install the headrest frame 2. Therefore, the support section 111 has two first flat notches 114 and second flat notches 115 distributed up and down. The extended surfaces of the notch 115 have an included angle, which can reliably fix the relative position of the headrest frame 2 and the support rod 11 of the headrest rod 1 and prevent the headrest frame 2 from rotating relative to the support rod 11 . The design of the bent section 112 can not only effectively improve the impact strength of the support pole 11 and improve the safety of the seat headrest, but also provide support for the lamp holder 3, making the installation of the lamp holder 3 more reliable. The installation section 113 has lift adjustment bayonet 116 distributed along the upper and lower arrays to coordinate the lift adjustment of the seat headrest.
请参见图5~图7,所述头枕骨架2上具有两个用于分别固定对应支杆11的支撑段111的装配槽24,每个装配槽24内具有与第一扁平槽口114相适应的第一卡合凸起241以及与第二扁平槽口115相适应的第二卡合凸起242,每根支杆11穿入对应的装配槽24后,装配槽24的第一卡合凸起241和第二卡合凸起242能够配合锁定支杆11的第一扁平槽口114和第二扁平槽口115,使既不会头枕骨架2不会相对支杆11转动,并且,第一扁平槽口114和第二扁平槽口115均为单向设计,还能够防止头枕骨架2从支杆11上滑出而与其分离。并且,装配槽24的上端均具有限位块243,该限位块243能够限制支杆11插入的深度,通过第一卡合凸起241、第二卡合凸起242以及限位块243能够共同保证的头枕骨架2固定在两根支杆11上的可靠性。Please refer to Figures 5 to 7. The headrest frame 2 has two assembly grooves 24 for respectively fixing the support sections 111 of the corresponding struts 11. Each assembly groove 24 has a groove corresponding to the first flat groove 114. The first engaging protrusion 241 is adapted to the second flat notch 115 and the second engaging protrusion 242 is adapted to the second flat notch 115. After each support rod 11 penetrates into the corresponding assembly groove 24, the first engaging protrusion of the assembly groove 24 is The protrusion 241 and the second engaging protrusion 242 can cooperate with the first flat notch 114 and the second flat notch 115 of the locking pole 11, so that the headrest frame 2 will not rotate relative to the pole 11, and, Both the first flat notch 114 and the second flat notch 115 have a one-way design, which can also prevent the headrest frame 2 from sliding out of the support rod 11 and being separated from it. Moreover, the upper end of the assembly groove 24 is provided with a limiting block 243, which can limit the insertion depth of the support rod 11. The first engaging protrusion 241, the second engaging protrusion 242 and the limiting block 243 can Together they ensure the reliability of the headrest frame 2 being fixed on the two support rods 11 .
请参见图2、图4、图6和图7,所述头枕骨架2的中部具有矩形的安装槽21,该安装槽21四面槽壁上各具有一个条形的卡口22,每个所述卡口22内均具有卡接块23,该卡接块23位于卡口22远离安装槽21中心位置的一侧。Please refer to Figure 2, Figure 4, Figure 6 and Figure 7. The middle part of the headrest frame 2 has a rectangular mounting slot 21. The mounting slot 21 has a strip-shaped bayonet 22 on each of its four walls. Each of the bayonet openings 22 has a locking block 23 inside, and the locking block 23 is located on the side of the bayonet opening 22 away from the center of the installation slot 21 .
请参见图2、图4和图8,所述灯座3的前端具有与安装槽21相适应的矩形的安装部31,该安装部31为中空结构,在保证自身结构强度的同时实现减重。在安装部31四条边旁的灯座3上各设有一个向前延伸的卡接件32,该卡接件32的前端均向外翻折形成卡合部33,当安装部31嵌入安装槽21时,每个卡接件32嵌入对应的卡口22,每个卡合部33能够卡住卡接块23的前端,使灯座3卡合在头枕骨架2上,即将灯座3锁定在头枕骨架2上,保证了安装的可靠性,使用寿命长。Please refer to Figure 2, Figure 4 and Figure 8. The front end of the lamp holder 3 has a rectangular mounting portion 31 that is adapted to the mounting groove 21. The mounting portion 31 is a hollow structure, which can achieve weight reduction while ensuring its own structural strength. . Each of the lamp holders 3 on the four sides of the mounting portion 31 is provided with a forward-extending snap-in piece 32. The front ends of the snap-in pieces 32 are folded outward to form a snap-in portion 33. When the mounting portion 31 is inserted into the mounting slot, At 21 o'clock, each clamping piece 32 is embedded in the corresponding bayonet 22, and each engaging portion 33 can clamp the front end of the clamping block 23, so that the lamp holder 3 is engaged with the headrest frame 2, that is, the lamp holder 3 is locked. On the headrest frame 2, the reliability of installation and long service life are ensured.
请参见图2、图4、图8和图9,所述灯座3的下部具有支撑部34,该支撑部34的下端具有两个与对应弯折段112相适应的定位槽341,支杆11的弯折段112能够支承灯座3的支撑部34,大大提高灯座3安装的可靠性,并且,定位槽341能够进一步限定灯座3,防止其出现晃动。所述灯座3上具有三个减重槽37,在三个所述减重槽37内均设有加强块38,既起到减重的作用,满足车辆轻量化要求,又能保证灯座3自身的强度。Please refer to Figures 2, 4, 8 and 9. The lower part of the lamp holder 3 has a support part 34. The lower end of the support part 34 has two positioning grooves 341 adapted to the corresponding bending sections 112. The support rod The bent section 112 of 11 can support the support portion 34 of the lamp holder 3, greatly improving the installation reliability of the lamp holder 3, and the positioning groove 341 can further limit the lamp holder 3 to prevent it from shaking. The lamp holder 3 has three weight-reducing grooves 37, and reinforcing blocks 38 are provided in the three weight-reducing grooves 37, which not only plays a role in weight reduction, meets the vehicle lightweight requirements, but also ensures the lamp holder. 3 own strength.
请参见图9,灯座3整体呈向后延伸的条柱状结构,在灯座3的后端设有截面为矩形的光源安装腔室39,光源安装在该光源安装腔室39中,在光源安装腔室39的周围设有一圈呈矩形分布的环形卡槽35,该环形卡槽35的槽壁上具有一圈阵列分布的卡接结构36,该卡接结构36包括卡接口361和卡接凸起362,具体地说,环形卡槽35具有四条边,其中一条长边内设有一排卡接凸起362,另外三条边内均设有一排卡接口361。Please refer to Figure 9. The lamp holder 3 has a columnar structure extending backward as a whole. A light source installation cavity 39 with a rectangular cross-section is provided at the rear end of the lamp holder 3. The light source is installed in the light source installation cavity 39. The light source is installed in the light source installation cavity 39. The installation chamber 39 is surrounded by a ring of rectangular annular slots 35, and the slot wall of the annular slot 35 has a ring of array-distributed clamping structures 36. The clamping structure 36 includes a clamping interface 361 and a clamping interface. The protrusion 362, specifically, the annular card groove 35 has four sides, one of the long sides is provided with a row of engaging protrusions 362, and the other three sides are provided with a row of card interfaces 361.
请参见图1~图3以及图10,灯罩4盖合在所述灯座3的后端,具体地说,灯罩4的内表面具有一圈能够嵌入环形卡槽35并与卡接结构36相适应的柱状卡接结构41,该柱状卡接结构41包括与卡接口361相适应的卡爪411以及与卡接凸起362相适应的卡环412,即卡爪411能够卡入卡接口361中,卡环412能够套在卡接凸起362上,使灯罩4能够可靠地盖合在灯座3上。另外,灯罩4的内表面具有加强筋42,能够有效提高灯罩4的强度,从而提高其使用寿命。Referring to Figures 1 to 3 and 10, the lampshade 4 is covered at the rear end of the lamp holder 3. Specifically, the inner surface of the lampshade 4 has a circle that can be inserted into the annular slot 35 and connected with the clamping structure 36. Adaptable columnar clamping structure 41, which includes a claw 411 adapted to the card interface 361 and a snap ring 412 adapted to the clamping protrusion 362, that is, the claw 411 can be clamped into the card interface 361 , the snap ring 412 can be placed on the snap protrusion 362, so that the lampshade 4 can be reliably closed on the lamp holder 3. In addition, the inner surface of the lampshade 4 is provided with reinforcing ribs 42, which can effectively increase the strength of the lampshade 4 and thereby increase its service life.
最后需要说明的是,上述描述仅仅为本发明的优选实施例,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不违背本发明宗旨及权利要求的前提下,可以做出多种类似的表示,这样的变换均落入本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. Under the inspiration of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can make a variety of similar embodiments without violating the purpose and claims of the present invention. It means that such transformations fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN201710277296.5A CN107031498B (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | Automobile seat headrest with illuminating lamp |
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| CN107031498A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
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