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CN107018198A - The method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts share network file - Google Patents

The method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts share network file Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107018198A
CN107018198A CN201710245209.8A CN201710245209A CN107018198A CN 107018198 A CN107018198 A CN 107018198A CN 201710245209 A CN201710245209 A CN 201710245209A CN 107018198 A CN107018198 A CN 107018198A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
image
dos
hard disk
disk mirror
network
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710245209.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙海鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Inspur Smart Computing Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Inspur Big Data Research Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Inspur Big Data Research Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Inspur Big Data Research Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710245209.8A priority Critical patent/CN107018198A/en
Publication of CN107018198A publication Critical patent/CN107018198A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/06Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/14Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation
    • G06F11/1402Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying
    • G06F11/1446Point-in-time backing up or restoration of persistent data
    • G06F11/1458Management of the backup or restore process
    • G06F11/1464Management of the backup or restore process for networked environments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/10File systems; File servers
    • G06F16/17Details of further file system functions
    • G06F16/176Support for shared access to files; File sharing support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/30Managing network names, e.g. use of aliases or nicknames
    • H04L61/3005Mechanisms for avoiding name conflicts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/50Address allocation
    • H04L61/5007Internet protocol [IP] addresses
    • H04L61/5014Internet protocol [IP] addresses using dynamic host configuration protocol [DHCP] or bootstrap protocol [BOOTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1095Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/34Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications involving the movement of software or configuration parameters 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts share network file, it is characterized in that, first by one virtual hard disk image file of qume tool makings, then FreeDOS floppy disk mirror image is downloaded, this floppy disk mirror image, and the hard disk mirror-image that carry was generated just now are started using qume, into after DOS, this hard disk mirror-image is formatted, generation producer and the title of network interface card is then checked, the network tools such as corresponding driver and ICP/IP protocol are downloaded;In order to increase network function to the DOS systems in hard disk mirror-image, need to change the content in this hard disk mirror-image, the file system type of hard disk mirror-image is determined first, and start sector, then according to these information, this hard disk mirror-image of carry is under catalogue, then replicating driver and network tool under mount directory;Finally, network computer collision problem of the same name is solved, realizes that network file is shared.

Description

The method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts share network file
Technical field
The invention belongs to computer equipment diagnosis and technical field of measurement and test, and in particular to the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts are total to The method for enjoying network file.
Background technology
DOS systems have small volume, simple in construction, communicate simple direct with bottom hardware, are extensively supported by manufacturer Advantage, in the production of computer equipment, equipment manufacturers can provide testing tool or debugging acid under DOS mostly, in production Testing results instrument in DOS systems is entered as starting device by using storage devices such as USB flash disks in the test process of product, it is this The instrument and file that method is updated in DOS systems are wasted time and energy, and can not be generated between each tester table by network service Test result file the shortcomings of can not upload in time.This is the deficiencies in the prior art part.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, provide a kind of design DOS that PXE starts The method that system shares network file, to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:
The method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts share network file, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Make can PXE start system image;
Step 2:Increase network function;
Step 3:Solve computer name conflict, opening network shared service, automatic carry network shared files.
Further, step 1 comprises the following steps:
Step 11:Make a virtual hard disk mirror image;
Step 12:FreeDOS floppy disk mirror image is downloaded, starts the hard disk mirror-image generated in this floppy disk mirror image, and carry step 11, Into DOS;
Step 13:This hard disk mirror-image is formatted, subregion is set up, MBR is generated;
Step 14:With the sys orders in DOS, this hard disk mirror-image is fabricated to bootable DOS systems.
Further, step 2 comprises the following steps:
Step 21:Download trawl performance and procotol instrument;
Step 22:The file system type of hard disk mirror-image is determined, and starts sector;
Step 23:Carry hard disk mirror-image to correspondence catalogue under;
Step 24:Driver and network tool are replicated under mount directory.
Further, step 3 comprises the following steps:
Step 31:DOS systems start, loading trawl performance and procotol;
Step 32:Obtain the IP address of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server distribution;
Step 33:Named by computer of IP address;
Step 34:Opening network shared service, carry network shared files.
It is 10M to make virtual hard disk mirror image size.
Carry out wanting preparation tool environment before step 11, include FreeDOS floppy disk mirror image, qume instruments, and linux System context.
FAT16 file system is used in step 13 implementation procedure, subregion is set up.
Start mirror image using identical DOS systems, when updating testing tool file, only update one on PXE server DOS mirror images, save the substantial amounts of time, improve testing efficiency.
The system image that many test machines can be provided by PXE server simultaneously starts DOS.For the increased net of DOS systems Network function, which overcomes identical computer name in conventional DOS system, can cause the defect of network file sharing conflict, realize same The DOS of image starting can share the function of network file.
Test mode and test result timely can be passed back to file server by test machine by network.Need not be Each tester table direct surveillance's test process, reduces testing cost, also increases the reliability of test.
First by one virtual hard disk image file of qume tool makings, FreeDOS floppy disk mirror image is then downloaded, is made Start this floppy disk mirror image, and the hard disk mirror-image that carry was generated just now with qume, into after DOS, format this hard disk mirror-image, then Generation producer and the title of network interface card are checked, the network tools such as corresponding driver and ICP/IP protocol are downloaded;In order to hard disk DOS systems in mirror image increase network function, it is necessary to change the content in this hard disk mirror-image, it is first determined the file of hard disk mirror-image System type, and start sector, then according to these information, under this hard disk mirror-image of carry to catalogue, then replicate driving journey Sequence and network tool are under mount directory;Finally, network computer collision problem of the same name is solved, realizes that network file is shared.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are without storage devices such as USB flash disks, mirror image is started using identical DOS systems, is updated During testing tool file, it is not necessary to update the storage device of the storage system mirror image such as each USB flash disk, only PXE server need to be updated On a DOS mirror image, save the substantial amounts of time, improve testing efficiency.Many test machines can pass through PXE server simultaneously The system image of offer starts DOS, is that the increased network function of DOS systems overcomes identical computer name meeting in conventional DOS system Cause the defect of network file sharing conflict, the function of network file can be shared by realizing the DOS of same image starting.Test Test mode and test result timely can be passed back to file server by machine by network, it is not necessary in each tester table Direct surveillance's test process, reduces testing cost, also increases the reliability of test.
In addition, design principle of the present invention is reliable, and it is simple in construction, with application prospect widely.
As can be seen here, the present invention compared with prior art, improves with prominent substantive distinguishing features and significantly, and it is implemented Beneficial effect be also obvious.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shares the flow chart of the method for network file for a kind of PXE that the present invention is provided DOS systems started.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention will be described in detail by specific embodiment, following examples are to the present invention Explanation, and the invention is not limited in implementation below.
As shown in figure 1, the method for the shared network file of DOS systems that a kind of PXE that the present embodiment is provided starts, including with Lower specific steps:
Step 1:Make can PXE start system image;
Step 11:Working environment prepares, and includes FreeDOS floppy disk mirror image, qume instruments, and Linux system working environment;
Step 12:The virtual hard disk mirror image that one size of generation is 10M, is named as DOS.hd;
Step 13:FreeDOS floppy disk mirror image is downloaded, starts the hard disk mirror-image generated in this floppy disk mirror image, and carry step 11, Into DOS;
Step 14:With the sys orders in DOS, generation can start information to hard disk mirror-image.
Step 2:Increase network function;
Step 21:Download trawl performance, procotol instrument;
Step 22:Check hard disk mirror-image fileinfo, and carry hard disk mirror-image is under correspondence catalogue;
Step 23:Driver and network tool are replicated under mount directory/mnt/img.
Step 3:Solve computer name conflict;
Step 31:Program chname.exe is write, the program can obtain local IP address, modification local machine name;
Step 32:AUTOEXEC.BAT files are changed, set modification computer name program to be run before opening network is shared.
DOS systems can be disposed to each tester table by PXE by the above method, make to lead between DOS systems Network transmission file is crossed, convenient and time-saving method is provided for later test system tool renewal, and survey can be monitored in real time The state and destination file of examination, can save labour cost, improve testing reliability.
Disclosed above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to this, any this area What technical staff can think does not have a creative change, and some improvement made without departing from the principles of the present invention and Retouching, should all be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts share network file, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Make can PXE start system image;
Step 2:Increase network function;
Step 3:Solve computer name conflict, opening network shared service, automatic carry network shared files.
2. the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE according to claim 1 starts share network file, it is characterised in that step Comprise the following steps in rapid 1:
Step 11:Make a virtual hard disk mirror image;
Step 12:FreeDOS floppy disk mirror image is downloaded, starts the hard disk mirror-image generated in this floppy disk mirror image, and carry step 11, Into DOS;
Step 13:This hard disk mirror-image is formatted, subregion is set up, MBR is generated;
Step 14:With the sys orders in DOS, this hard disk mirror-image is fabricated to bootable DOS systems.
3. the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE according to claim 2 starts share network file, it is characterised in that step Comprise the following steps in rapid 2:
Step 21:Download trawl performance, procotol instrument;
Step 22:The file system type of hard disk mirror-image is determined, and starts sector;
Step 23:Carry hard disk mirror-image to correspondence catalogue under;
Step 24:Driver and network tool are replicated under mount directory.
4. the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE according to claim 3 starts share network file, it is characterised in that step Comprise the following steps in rapid 3:
Step 31:DOS systems start, loading trawl performance and procotol;
Step 32:Obtain the IP address of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server distribution;
Step 33:Named by computer of IP address;
Step 34:Opening network shared service, carry network shared files.
5. the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE according to claim 2 starts share network file, it is characterised in that system Make virtual hard disk mirror image size for 10M.
6. the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE according to claim 2 starts share network file, it is characterised in that enter Preparation tool environment is wanted before row step 11, includes FreeDOS floppy disk mirror image, qume instruments, and Linux system building ring Border.
7. the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE according to claim 4 starts share network file, it is characterised in that make Start mirror image with identical DOS systems, when updating testing tool file, only update a DOS mirror image on PXE server.
8. the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE according to claim 4 starts share network file, it is characterised in that survey Test mode and test result are timely passed back to file server by test-run a machine by network.
CN201710245209.8A 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 The method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts share network file Pending CN107018198A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710245209.8A CN107018198A (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 The method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts share network file

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112559232A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-26 中国人民大学 Method for one-key restoration of public machine room system

Citations (3)

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US20040049670A1 (en) * 2002-09-10 2004-03-11 Jareva Technologies, Inc. Off-motherboard resources in a computer system
CN1916861A (en) * 2006-07-21 2007-02-21 华为技术有限公司 Method for modifying configuration information of computer
CN106227562A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-12-14 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Method for automatically upgrading BIOS (basic input output System) of complete machine cabinet of Smart Rack in batch

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040049670A1 (en) * 2002-09-10 2004-03-11 Jareva Technologies, Inc. Off-motherboard resources in a computer system
CN1916861A (en) * 2006-07-21 2007-02-21 华为技术有限公司 Method for modifying configuration information of computer
CN106227562A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-12-14 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Method for automatically upgrading BIOS (basic input output System) of complete machine cabinet of Smart Rack in batch

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Title
胡雁明,: ""Space操作系统的终端服务的研究和实现"", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库-信息科技辑》 *
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112559232A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-26 中国人民大学 Method for one-key restoration of public machine room system

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Application publication date: 20170804