CN107018198A - The method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts share network file - Google Patents
The method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts share network file Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107018198A CN107018198A CN201710245209.8A CN201710245209A CN107018198A CN 107018198 A CN107018198 A CN 107018198A CN 201710245209 A CN201710245209 A CN 201710245209A CN 107018198 A CN107018198 A CN 107018198A
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- Prior art keywords
- image
- dos
- hard disk
- disk mirror
- network
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/06—Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/14—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation
- G06F11/1402—Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying
- G06F11/1446—Point-in-time backing up or restoration of persistent data
- G06F11/1458—Management of the backup or restore process
- G06F11/1464—Management of the backup or restore process for networked environments
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/10—File systems; File servers
- G06F16/17—Details of further file system functions
- G06F16/176—Support for shared access to files; File sharing support
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/30—Managing network names, e.g. use of aliases or nicknames
- H04L61/3005—Mechanisms for avoiding name conflicts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/50—Address allocation
- H04L61/5007—Internet protocol [IP] addresses
- H04L61/5014—Internet protocol [IP] addresses using dynamic host configuration protocol [DHCP] or bootstrap protocol [BOOTP]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1095—Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/34—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications involving the movement of software or configuration parameters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Stored Programmes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts share network file, it is characterized in that, first by one virtual hard disk image file of qume tool makings, then FreeDOS floppy disk mirror image is downloaded, this floppy disk mirror image, and the hard disk mirror-image that carry was generated just now are started using qume, into after DOS, this hard disk mirror-image is formatted, generation producer and the title of network interface card is then checked, the network tools such as corresponding driver and ICP/IP protocol are downloaded;In order to increase network function to the DOS systems in hard disk mirror-image, need to change the content in this hard disk mirror-image, the file system type of hard disk mirror-image is determined first, and start sector, then according to these information, this hard disk mirror-image of carry is under catalogue, then replicating driver and network tool under mount directory;Finally, network computer collision problem of the same name is solved, realizes that network file is shared.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to computer equipment diagnosis and technical field of measurement and test, and in particular to the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts are total to
The method for enjoying network file.
Background technology
DOS systems have small volume, simple in construction, communicate simple direct with bottom hardware, are extensively supported by manufacturer
Advantage, in the production of computer equipment, equipment manufacturers can provide testing tool or debugging acid under DOS mostly, in production
Testing results instrument in DOS systems is entered as starting device by using storage devices such as USB flash disks in the test process of product, it is this
The instrument and file that method is updated in DOS systems are wasted time and energy, and can not be generated between each tester table by network service
Test result file the shortcomings of can not upload in time.This is the deficiencies in the prior art part.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, provide a kind of design DOS that PXE starts
The method that system shares network file, to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:
The method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts share network file, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Make can PXE start system image;
Step 2:Increase network function;
Step 3:Solve computer name conflict, opening network shared service, automatic carry network shared files.
Further, step 1 comprises the following steps:
Step 11:Make a virtual hard disk mirror image;
Step 12:FreeDOS floppy disk mirror image is downloaded, starts the hard disk mirror-image generated in this floppy disk mirror image, and carry step 11,
Into DOS;
Step 13:This hard disk mirror-image is formatted, subregion is set up, MBR is generated;
Step 14:With the sys orders in DOS, this hard disk mirror-image is fabricated to bootable DOS systems.
Further, step 2 comprises the following steps:
Step 21:Download trawl performance and procotol instrument;
Step 22:The file system type of hard disk mirror-image is determined, and starts sector;
Step 23:Carry hard disk mirror-image to correspondence catalogue under;
Step 24:Driver and network tool are replicated under mount directory.
Further, step 3 comprises the following steps:
Step 31:DOS systems start, loading trawl performance and procotol;
Step 32:Obtain the IP address of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server distribution;
Step 33:Named by computer of IP address;
Step 34:Opening network shared service, carry network shared files.
It is 10M to make virtual hard disk mirror image size.
Carry out wanting preparation tool environment before step 11, include FreeDOS floppy disk mirror image, qume instruments, and linux
System context.
FAT16 file system is used in step 13 implementation procedure, subregion is set up.
Start mirror image using identical DOS systems, when updating testing tool file, only update one on PXE server
DOS mirror images, save the substantial amounts of time, improve testing efficiency.
The system image that many test machines can be provided by PXE server simultaneously starts DOS.For the increased net of DOS systems
Network function, which overcomes identical computer name in conventional DOS system, can cause the defect of network file sharing conflict, realize same
The DOS of image starting can share the function of network file.
Test mode and test result timely can be passed back to file server by test machine by network.Need not be
Each tester table direct surveillance's test process, reduces testing cost, also increases the reliability of test.
First by one virtual hard disk image file of qume tool makings, FreeDOS floppy disk mirror image is then downloaded, is made
Start this floppy disk mirror image, and the hard disk mirror-image that carry was generated just now with qume, into after DOS, format this hard disk mirror-image, then
Generation producer and the title of network interface card are checked, the network tools such as corresponding driver and ICP/IP protocol are downloaded;In order to hard disk
DOS systems in mirror image increase network function, it is necessary to change the content in this hard disk mirror-image, it is first determined the file of hard disk mirror-image
System type, and start sector, then according to these information, under this hard disk mirror-image of carry to catalogue, then replicate driving journey
Sequence and network tool are under mount directory;Finally, network computer collision problem of the same name is solved, realizes that network file is shared.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are without storage devices such as USB flash disks, mirror image is started using identical DOS systems, is updated
During testing tool file, it is not necessary to update the storage device of the storage system mirror image such as each USB flash disk, only PXE server need to be updated
On a DOS mirror image, save the substantial amounts of time, improve testing efficiency.Many test machines can pass through PXE server simultaneously
The system image of offer starts DOS, is that the increased network function of DOS systems overcomes identical computer name meeting in conventional DOS system
Cause the defect of network file sharing conflict, the function of network file can be shared by realizing the DOS of same image starting.Test
Test mode and test result timely can be passed back to file server by machine by network, it is not necessary in each tester table
Direct surveillance's test process, reduces testing cost, also increases the reliability of test.
In addition, design principle of the present invention is reliable, and it is simple in construction, with application prospect widely.
As can be seen here, the present invention compared with prior art, improves with prominent substantive distinguishing features and significantly, and it is implemented
Beneficial effect be also obvious.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shares the flow chart of the method for network file for a kind of PXE that the present invention is provided DOS systems started.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention will be described in detail by specific embodiment, following examples are to the present invention
Explanation, and the invention is not limited in implementation below.
As shown in figure 1, the method for the shared network file of DOS systems that a kind of PXE that the present embodiment is provided starts, including with
Lower specific steps:
Step 1:Make can PXE start system image;
Step 11:Working environment prepares, and includes FreeDOS floppy disk mirror image, qume instruments, and Linux system working environment;
Step 12:The virtual hard disk mirror image that one size of generation is 10M, is named as DOS.hd;
Step 13:FreeDOS floppy disk mirror image is downloaded, starts the hard disk mirror-image generated in this floppy disk mirror image, and carry step 11,
Into DOS;
Step 14:With the sys orders in DOS, generation can start information to hard disk mirror-image.
Step 2:Increase network function;
Step 21:Download trawl performance, procotol instrument;
Step 22:Check hard disk mirror-image fileinfo, and carry hard disk mirror-image is under correspondence catalogue;
Step 23:Driver and network tool are replicated under mount directory/mnt/img.
Step 3:Solve computer name conflict;
Step 31:Program chname.exe is write, the program can obtain local IP address, modification local machine name;
Step 32:AUTOEXEC.BAT files are changed, set modification computer name program to be run before opening network is shared.
DOS systems can be disposed to each tester table by PXE by the above method, make to lead between DOS systems
Network transmission file is crossed, convenient and time-saving method is provided for later test system tool renewal, and survey can be monitored in real time
The state and destination file of examination, can save labour cost, improve testing reliability.
Disclosed above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to this, any this area
What technical staff can think does not have a creative change, and some improvement made without departing from the principles of the present invention and
Retouching, should all be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts share network file, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Make can PXE start system image;
Step 2:Increase network function;
Step 3:Solve computer name conflict, opening network shared service, automatic carry network shared files.
2. the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE according to claim 1 starts share network file, it is characterised in that step
Comprise the following steps in rapid 1:
Step 11:Make a virtual hard disk mirror image;
Step 12:FreeDOS floppy disk mirror image is downloaded, starts the hard disk mirror-image generated in this floppy disk mirror image, and carry step 11,
Into DOS;
Step 13:This hard disk mirror-image is formatted, subregion is set up, MBR is generated;
Step 14:With the sys orders in DOS, this hard disk mirror-image is fabricated to bootable DOS systems.
3. the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE according to claim 2 starts share network file, it is characterised in that step
Comprise the following steps in rapid 2:
Step 21:Download trawl performance, procotol instrument;
Step 22:The file system type of hard disk mirror-image is determined, and starts sector;
Step 23:Carry hard disk mirror-image to correspondence catalogue under;
Step 24:Driver and network tool are replicated under mount directory.
4. the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE according to claim 3 starts share network file, it is characterised in that step
Comprise the following steps in rapid 3:
Step 31:DOS systems start, loading trawl performance and procotol;
Step 32:Obtain the IP address of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server distribution;
Step 33:Named by computer of IP address;
Step 34:Opening network shared service, carry network shared files.
5. the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE according to claim 2 starts share network file, it is characterised in that system
Make virtual hard disk mirror image size for 10M.
6. the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE according to claim 2 starts share network file, it is characterised in that enter
Preparation tool environment is wanted before row step 11, includes FreeDOS floppy disk mirror image, qume instruments, and Linux system building ring
Border.
7. the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE according to claim 4 starts share network file, it is characterised in that make
Start mirror image with identical DOS systems, when updating testing tool file, only update a DOS mirror image on PXE server.
8. the method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE according to claim 4 starts share network file, it is characterised in that survey
Test mode and test result are timely passed back to file server by test-run a machine by network.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710245209.8A CN107018198A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | The method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts share network file |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710245209.8A CN107018198A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | The method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts share network file |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107018198A true CN107018198A (en) | 2017-08-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710245209.8A Pending CN107018198A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | The method that the DOS systems that a kind of PXE starts share network file |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112559232A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-26 | 中国人民大学 | Method for one-key restoration of public machine room system |
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| CN1916861A (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2007-02-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for modifying configuration information of computer |
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2017
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Patent Citations (3)
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| US20040049670A1 (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2004-03-11 | Jareva Technologies, Inc. | Off-motherboard resources in a computer system |
| CN1916861A (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2007-02-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for modifying configuration information of computer |
| CN106227562A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-14 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Method for automatically upgrading BIOS (basic input output System) of complete machine cabinet of Smart Rack in batch |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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| 胡雁明,: ""Space操作系统的终端服务的研究和实现"", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库-信息科技辑》 * |
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| CN112559232A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-26 | 中国人民大学 | Method for one-key restoration of public machine room system |
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Application publication date: 20170804 |