CN106866043A - A kind of environmental-friendly construction material - Google Patents
A kind of environmental-friendly construction material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106866043A CN106866043A CN201510925122.6A CN201510925122A CN106866043A CN 106866043 A CN106866043 A CN 106866043A CN 201510925122 A CN201510925122 A CN 201510925122A CN 106866043 A CN106866043 A CN 106866043A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- haydite
- construction
- environmental
- construction material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 dregs Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011518 fibre cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011499 joint compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/16—Waste materials; Refuse from building or ceramic industry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of environmental-friendly construction material, is made up of the component of following weight portion, cement 25-30 parts, haydite 20-25 parts, 2~8 parts of polystyrene, calcium carbonate 1-5 parts, epoxy resin 2-5 parts, 5~20 parts of construction waste.It is an advantage of the invention that：Using construction waste as construction material, reduces cost, while make use of construction waste, cost has been saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, especially a kind of environmental-friendly construction material.
Background technology
The material that construction material is used between floors is referred to as construction material.The wide range that New Building Materials include, there is guarantor
Adiabator, heat-barrier material, high-strength material, the material that can breathe etc. all belong to new material, are also civil engineering and architectural engineering
The general designation of the middle material for using.Develop successively in the prior art with lightweight, high-strength, waterproof, insulation, heat-insulated, sound insulation
Etc. the novel composite wall and sash stuff of beneficial functions, such as construction material of the exploitation with high performance and long service life, the cement of high energy
Concrete, insulation, decorating and renovating material etc..Development has the material for improving room ecological environment and healthcare function, such as anti-
Bacterium, deodorant, temperature adjustment, multifunctional glass, ceramics, the coating of shielding harm ray etc..Development can replace energy consumption high, right
The big construction material toxic to human body of environmental pollution, such as without slabstone fibre cement product, nontoxic cement concrete chemistry
Additive etc..Exploitation produces the construction material of excellent properties using trade waste to trade waste regenerated resources technology,
Such as utilize slag, flyash, silicon ash, gangue, the construction material of waste polystyrene foamed plastics production；Development can be controlled
Manage industrial pollution, elite repairing environment or the New Building Materials of human living space can be expanded, such as exploitation seafood, underground, salt
The construction materials such as the special cement in alkali ground, desert, marsh etc.；Expand useful raw materials and fuel range, reduce to high-quality, rareness
Or the dependence of exhausted Chinese herb.
Construction waste is generation in architectural process, and how to process waste material is an important problem.And construction material is to build
Capital cost in journey, construction waste is recycled, and has not only saved building cost, also solves the problem of construction waste treatment,
Kill two birds with one stone.
The content of the invention
To realize above-mentioned goal of the invention, the implementation method that the present invention takes is as follows：
A kind of environmental-friendly construction material, is made up of the component of following weight portion, cement 25-30 parts, haydite 20-25 parts, polyphenyl second
2~8 parts of alkene, calcium carbonate 1-5 parts, epoxy resin 2-5 parts, 5~20 parts of construction waste.
Further, the component composition of following weight portion：26 parts of cement, 23 parts of haydite, 7 parts of polystyrene, 3 parts of calcium carbonate,
4 parts of epoxy resin, 15 parts of construction waste.
Further, the particle diameter of the construction waste is 5~10mm.
Haydite, as the term suggests, it is exactly the particle of ceramic.The external appearance characteristic rounded or oval-shaped ball of major part of haydite, but
It is not circular or oval-shaped ball to have some imitative rubble haydites, and is in irregular rubble shape.Haydite shape is different because technique is different.
Its surface is one layer of hard shell, and this layer of shell is in ceramic or enamel, and gas effect is protected with water proof, and assign haydite compared with
Intensity high.The appearance color of haydite is different and different with technique because of the raw material for being used.The color for being calcined haydite is mostly dark red
Color, ember, it is lark, grey black, canescence, cinerous etc. also to have some special kinds.
It is 25mm that the particle diameter of haydite is generally the maximum particle diameters of 5~20mm.Haydite is generally used to replace the rubble and ovum in concrete
Stone.
Because the raw material for producing haydite is a lot, the kind of haydite is also a lot, thus color is also just a lot.Baking-free ceramicite is because used solid
Body discarded object is different, varies in color, generally grey black, the lackluster degree in surface, be not as smooth as roasting haydite.
Lightness is the most important in many premium properties of haydite, is also that it can replace the main cause of heavy sandstone.Pottery
The inner structural features of grain are in fine and closely woven cellular micropore.These micropores are all case type, rather than communicate-type.It is due to
Gas is wrapped into what is formed in shell, and this is the main cause of haydite light weight.
The fine particle fraction of haydite is referred to as pottery sand.There are many fine graineds less than 5mm in haydite, screening machine is used aborning
This part fine particle is screened out to come, traditionally referred to as pottery sand.The density of pottery sand is slightly higher, chemically and thermally good stability.Pottery
Sand is mainly used in replacing natural river sand or mountain sand to prepare light aggregate concrete, light mortar, can also make acidproof, heat resistance concrete thin
Gather materials.Principal item has clay pottery sand shale pottery and flyash ceramic sand etc..The use of the purpose of pottery sand is also to reduce building certainly
Weight.Pottery sand can also be used for soilless culture and industrial filter.
Construction waste refers to the dregs that people produce in the production activity for be engaged in the construction industries such as removal, construction, finishing, repairerment, useless
The general designation of old concrete, waste and old masonry and other discarded objects.Classify by generating source, building waste can be divided into engineering dregs, finishing
Rubbish, removal rubbish, engineering slurry etc.；Classify by constituent, dregs, concrete block, rubble can be divided into building waste
Block, brick and tile fragment, waste mortar, mud, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, old metal, useless bamboo wood etc..
It is an advantage of the invention that：Using construction waste as construction material, reduces cost, while make use of construction waste, save
Cost.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments, to the specific embodiment according to present invention offer, details are as follows：
Embodiment 1
A kind of environmental-friendly construction material, is made up of the component of following weight portion, 25 parts of cement, 25 parts of haydite, 2 parts of polystyrene,
1 part of calcium carbonate, 5 parts of epoxy resin, 5 parts of construction waste.The particle diameter of the construction waste is 5mm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environmental-friendly construction material, is made up of the component of following weight portion：26 parts of cement, 23 parts of haydite, 7 parts of polystyrene,
3 parts of calcium carbonate, 4 parts of epoxy resin, 15 parts of construction waste.The particle diameter of the construction waste is 10mm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environmental-friendly construction material, is made up of the component of following weight portion, 30 parts of cement, 25 parts of haydite, 2 parts of polystyrene,
5 parts of calcium carbonate, 2 parts of epoxy resin, 5 parts of construction waste.The particle diameter of the construction waste is 12mm.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of environmental-friendly construction material, it is characterised in that：It is made up of the component of following weight portion, cement 25-30 parts, haydite 20-25
Part, 2~8 parts of polystyrene, calcium carbonate 1-5 parts, epoxy resin 2-5 parts, 5~20 parts of construction waste.
2. environmental-friendly construction material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is made up of the component of following weight portion：Cement
26 parts, 23 parts of haydite, 7 parts of polystyrene, 3 parts of calcium carbonate, 4 parts of epoxy resin, 15 parts of construction waste.
3. environmental-friendly construction material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the particle diameter of the construction waste is 5~10mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510925122.6A CN106866043A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | A kind of environmental-friendly construction material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510925122.6A CN106866043A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | A kind of environmental-friendly construction material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106866043A true CN106866043A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=59178507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510925122.6A Pending CN106866043A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | A kind of environmental-friendly construction material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106866043A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108358596A (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2018-08-03 | 太仓安托建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of novel sound insulating construction material |
| CN108947370A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽建邦建材有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of high-hardness antibacterial insulating brick |
| CN108975779A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽建邦建材有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection coal ash heat-preservation brick |
| CN111302713A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-19 | 吴银鑫 | Durable environment-friendly building block brick and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-14 CN CN201510925122.6A patent/CN106866043A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108358596A (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2018-08-03 | 太仓安托建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of novel sound insulating construction material |
| CN108947370A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽建邦建材有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of high-hardness antibacterial insulating brick |
| CN108975779A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽建邦建材有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection coal ash heat-preservation brick |
| CN111302713A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-19 | 吴银鑫 | Durable environment-friendly building block brick and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170620 |