CN106766879A - Powder shakes kiln - Google Patents
Powder shakes kiln Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106766879A CN106766879A CN201611211847.XA CN201611211847A CN106766879A CN 106766879 A CN106766879 A CN 106766879A CN 201611211847 A CN201611211847 A CN 201611211847A CN 106766879 A CN106766879 A CN 106766879A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- refractory tube
- kiln
- strip
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/14—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
- F27B9/20—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path
- F27B9/22—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path on rails, e.g. under the action of scrapers or pushers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/30—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
- F27B9/40—Arrangements of controlling or monitoring devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of powder concussion kiln, the technical scheme is that the process characteristic for agreeing with powder calcination devises brand-new internal structure, closed cavity is formed using the upper lid and bottom seat for mutually buckling, using the cavity as heating space, while setting the refractory tube for containing powder wherein.On this basis, refractory tube is slightly slanted setting by the present invention, and vibration motor is set in bottom, so as to sling movement of the powder in refractory tube can be realized by the effect of vibrating, this pattern can not only realize progressive motion of the powder in pipe, can also act on the uniformity promoted by thermal velocity and heating by microcosmic projectile.Additionally, the present invention is provided with feed pipe and discharge nozzle at refractory tube two ends, thus can realize that the continous way of powder calcination is operated by constantly charging, discharging.The present invention realizes good technique effect with the technological improvement of novelty, while cost is relatively low, be easily achieved, therefore with good promotion prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to powder calcination technical field, and in particular to a kind of powder shakes kiln.
Background technology
Country's high-temperature powder sinters container mode traditional ejection plate kiln, roller way kiln and the tunnels such as multiplex bowl at present
Kiln, thus energy consumption is big, manually, it is not easy to realize automation, airborne dust is greatly not environmentally.There is calcining heat in revolution stove heat
Low, combustion gas rotary furnace material recycle needs cooling device and reclaimer thus high cost, it is impossible to realize material heating temperature curve essence
Really control.Especially ultrafine inorganic powder material has in industries such as chemical industry, electronics, metallurgy, medicine, food, ceramics and widely should
With.Purity, fineness to material etc. have high requirement.So the finishing of such new material is used as high-tech, a height
The industry of added value is developed rapidly at home recently.But restrict the principal element often equipment manufacturing industry of its development.For example some
Catalyst for cracking needed for petrochemical industry industry is monopolized by foreign countries for a long time, and import price is very high, and production technology at present oneself be domestic science and technology machine
Structure is grasped, and crucial production equipment --- powder calcination equipment is concentrated there is above-mentioned many technical problems at present.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that for the technological deficiency of prior art, there is provided a kind of powder shakes kiln, to solve prior art
Powder calcination equipment need manually fed, the technical problem of discharging operations.
Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the powder calcination equipment energy consumption of prior art is higher.
The invention solves the problems that another technical problem be prior art powder calcination equipment to the heat effect of material not
It is enough uniform.
The invention solves the problems that another technical problem be prior art powder calcination equipment can only batch-type process material,
Cannot realize that the continous way of powder heats.
To realize above technical purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of powder shakes kiln, including substrate, base, upper lid, the first strip projected parts, the second strip projected parts, first
Shape groove, the second strip groove, cavity, refractory tube, feed pipe, discharge nozzle, vibration motor, first support, second support, wherein
Base is fixedly connected on substrate, and the upper surface both sides of base have the first strip projected parts and the second strip projected parts, upper lid respectively
Lower surface both sides there is the first strip groove and the second strip groove, the shape of the first strip projected parts and the first strip groove respectively
Shape is engaged, and the second strip projected parts are engaged with the shape of the second strip groove, and upper lid passes through the first strip groove, the second strip
Groove is buckled on base, the cavity between base and upper lid with a closing, and refractory tube is fixedly connected in the cavity, resistance to
Fire tube and horizontal direction have one 5 °~10 ° of angle, and the top of refractory tube higher end is connected with feed pipe, refractory tube compared with
The bottom of low one end is connected with discharge nozzle, and the feed pipe has one to extend to the opening at cap upper surface, and discharge pipe
There is one to extend to the opening below substrate, the outer surface bottom of refractory tube is fixedly connected with some vibration motors, base lower surface
Both sides have been respectively fixedly connected with first support and second support.
Preferably, the position of some vibration motors is located on the same line.
Preferably, the straight line is parallel with the axis of refractory tube.
Preferably, being fixedly connected with beam between vibration motor and refractory tube.
Preferably, first support and second support lower end are respectively connected with a wheel.
Preferably, some vibration motor installation directions are different.
The invention provides a kind of powder concussion kiln, the technical scheme is that the process characteristic for agreeing with powder calcination is devised
Brand-new internal structure, closed cavity is formed using the upper lid and bottom seat for mutually buckling, using the cavity as heating space, while
The refractory tube for containing powder is set wherein.On this basis, refractory tube is slightly slanted setting by the present invention, and is set in bottom
Vibration motor, so that sling movement of the powder in refractory tube can be realized by the effect of vibrating, this pattern can not only be realized
Progressive motion of the powder in pipe, can also act on the uniformity promoted by thermal velocity and heating by microcosmic projectile.Additionally, this hair
It is bright to be provided with feed pipe and discharge nozzle at refractory tube two ends, the company of powder calcination thus can be realized by constantly charging, discharging
Continuous formula operation.
In optimal technical scheme, some vibration motors are arranged on same straight line to help avoid powder irregular
Vibrations cause progressive motion not smooth；Beam is set between vibration motor and refractory tube and then effectively prevent noise problem；And
Wheel is set below support and then imparts the certain portability of device.The present invention is realized well with the technological improvement of novelty
Technique effect, while cost is relatively low, be easily achieved, therefore with good promotion prospect.
Powder provided by the present invention shakes kiln, and oneself is widely used in the calcining preparation of various fine inorganic nonmetallic materials.
Including high purity aluminium oxide, electroceramics and industrial chemicals, electronic communication material and rare earth, the system of the catalyst of petrochemical industry
It is standby, the strength with import substitutes.
Additionally, the present invention also has following technical advantage：
1st, temperature control reasonable accuracy is high, can zonal control, as traditional roller way kiln and tunnel kiln, realize material liter
Warm process curve, control accuracy is high ± 2 DEG C.But with traditional roller way kiln and tunnel kiln than saving a large amount of kiln furnitures, Energy Conservation
It is high by 35%, and charging is realized, discharging automation is saved artificial.
2nd, 80~1550 DEG C of temperature controlling range.
3rd, energy-conservation aspect improves 40% than external-heat electricity rotary furnace energy-conservation.
4 and combustion gas rotary furnace low cost simpler than material recycle, huge fume recovery process problem is saved, and in fact
Material heating temperature curve precise control is showed.
5th, traditional powder heating is using the heating such as shuttle kiln, pushed bat kiln, and the heating generation of this kind equipment be heated it is uneven, easily
There is the defect such as half-cooked, burning, still using scraper plate is provided with vivo, material is filled in the presence of rotation and scraper plate in the body of heater
Point stirring, material makees in stove radially and axial movement, so as to reach it is abundant, uniform, be stably heated.
6th, the type of furnace mode of production of present invention design is continous way (can also work as periodic certainly to use), using exclusive close
Seal structure can ensure that either can be used in oxidizing atmosphere or former also property atmosphere.Can also have necessarily in holding furnace simultaneously
Pressure.Improve powder calcination quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
In figure
1st, substrate 2, base 3, upper lid 4, the first strip projected parts
5th, the second strip projected parts 6, the first strip groove 7, the second strip groove 8, cavity
9th, refractory tube 10, feed pipe 11, discharge nozzle 12, vibration motor
13rd, first support 14, second support
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention will be below described in detail.In order to avoid excessive unnecessary details,
Be will not be described in detail to belonging to known structure or function in following examples.Approximation used in following examples
Language can be used for quantitative expression, show can be allowed in the case where basic function is not changed quantity to have certain variation.It is fixed except having
Adopted outer, technology used and scientific terminology have the phase being commonly understood by with those skilled in the art of the invention in following examples
Same implication.
Embodiment 1
A kind of powder concussion kiln, including substrate 1, base 2, upper lid 3, the first strip projected parts 4, the second strip projected parts 5, the
One strip groove 6, the second strip groove 7, cavity 8, refractory tube 9, feed pipe 10, discharge nozzle 11, vibration motor 12, first support
13, second support 14, wherein base 2 are fixedly connected on substrate 1, and the upper surface both sides of base 2 have the first strip convex respectively
4 and second strip projected parts 5 are played, the lower surface both sides of upper lid 3 have the first strip groove 6 and the second strip groove 7, first respectively
Strip projected parts 4 are engaged with the shape of the first strip groove 6, and the shape of the second strip projected parts 5 and the second strip groove 7 matches
Close, upper lid 3 is buckled on base 2 by the first strip groove 6, the second strip groove 7, there is an envelope between base 2 and upper lid 3
The cavity 8 for closing, refractory tube 9 is fixedly connected in the cavity 8, and refractory tube 9 has one 5 °~10 ° of angle with horizontal direction,
The top of the higher end of refractory tube 9 is connected with feed pipe 10, and the bottom of the relatively low one end of refractory tube 9 is connected with discharge nozzle 11,
The feed pipe 10 has one to extend to the opening at the upper surface of lid 3, and discharge nozzle 11 has one to extend to opening for the lower section of substrate 1
Mouthful, the outer surface bottom of refractory tube 9 is fixedly connected with some vibration motors 12, and the lower surface both sides of substrate 1 have been respectively fixedly connected with
First support 13 and second support 14.
On the basis of above technical scheme, following condition is met：
The position of some vibration motors 12 is located on the same line.
The straight line is parallel with the axis of refractory tube 9.
Beam is fixedly connected between vibration motor 12 and refractory tube 9.
First support 13 and the lower end of second support 14 are respectively connected with a wheel.
Embodiment 2
A kind of powder concussion kiln, including substrate 1, base 2, upper lid 3, the first strip projected parts 4, the second strip projected parts 5, the
One strip groove 6, the second strip groove 7, cavity 8, refractory tube 9, feed pipe 10, discharge nozzle 11, vibration motor 12, first support
13, second support 14, wherein base 2 are fixedly connected on substrate 1, and the upper surface both sides of base 2 have the first strip convex respectively
4 and second strip projected parts 5 are played, the lower surface both sides of upper lid 3 have the first strip groove 6 and the second strip groove 7, first respectively
Strip projected parts 4 are engaged with the shape of the first strip groove 6, and the shape of the second strip projected parts 5 and the second strip groove 7 matches
Close, upper lid 3 is buckled on base 2 by the first strip groove 6, the second strip groove 7, there is an envelope between base 2 and upper lid 3
The cavity 8 for closing, refractory tube 9 is fixedly connected in the cavity 8, and refractory tube 9 has one 5 °~10 ° of angle with horizontal direction,
The top of the higher end of refractory tube 9 is connected with feed pipe 10, and the bottom of the relatively low one end of refractory tube 9 is connected with discharge nozzle 11,
The feed pipe 10 has one to extend to the opening at the upper surface of lid 3, and discharge nozzle 11 has one to extend to opening for the lower section of substrate 1
Mouthful, the outer surface bottom of refractory tube 9 is fixedly connected with some vibration motors 12, and the lower surface both sides of substrate 1 have been respectively fixedly connected with
First support 13 and second support 14.
Embodiments of the invention have been described in detail above, but the content is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention,
It is not intended to limit the invention.All any modification, equivalent and improvement made in application range of the invention etc., all should
It is included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of powder concussion kiln, it is characterised in that including substrate (1), base (2), upper lid (3), the first strip projected parts (4),
Second strip projected parts (5), the first strip groove (6), the second strip groove (7), cavity (8), refractory tube (9), feed pipe (10),
Discharge nozzle (11), vibration motor (12), first support (13), wherein second support (14), base (2) are fixedly connected on substrate
(1) on, the upper surface both sides of base (2) have the first strip projected parts (4) and the second strip projected parts (5) respectively, under upper lid (3)
Surface both sides have the first strip groove (6) and the second strip groove (7) respectively, and the first strip projected parts (4) are recessed with the first strip
The shape of groove (6) is engaged, and the second strip projected parts (5) are engaged with the shape of the second strip groove (7), and upper lid (3) is by
One strip groove (6), the second strip groove (7) are buckled on base (2), have a closing between base (2) and upper lid (3)
Cavity (8), refractory tube (9) is fixedly connected in the cavity (8), and refractory tube (9) has one 5 °~10 ° of folder with horizontal direction
Angle, the top of refractory tube (9) higher end is connected with feed pipe (10), the bottom of refractory tube (9) relatively low one end and discharge nozzle
(11) it is connected, the feed pipe (10) extends to opening at upper lid (3) upper surface with one, discharge nozzle (11) prolongs with one
The opening below substrate (1) is extended, the outer surface bottom of refractory tube (9) is fixedly connected with some vibration motors (12), substrate (1)
Lower surface both sides have been respectively fixedly connected with first support (13) and second support (14).
2. a kind of powder according to claim 1 shakes kiln, it is characterised in that the position position of some vibration motors (12)
In on same straight line.
3. a kind of powder according to claim 2 shakes kiln, it is characterised in that the axis of the straight line and refractory tube (9)
It is parallel.
4. a kind of powder concussion kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that vibration motor (12) and refractory tube (9) it
Between be fixedly connected with beam.
5. a kind of powder according to claim 1 shakes kiln, it is characterised in that first support (13) and second support
(14) lower end is respectively connected with a wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611211847.XA CN106766879A (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | Powder shakes kiln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611211847.XA CN106766879A (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | Powder shakes kiln |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106766879A true CN106766879A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58920498
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611211847.XA Pending CN106766879A (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | Powder shakes kiln |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106766879A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108531731A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-09-14 | 孙院军 | A kind of bottom reduction apparatus and the restoring method using the device |
| CN109921122A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-06-21 | 信阳学院 | A kind of anode material of lithium battery extended baking process and device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1815119A (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-08-09 | 诺利塔克股份有限公司 | Step forward heat treatment device |
| TW201139964A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-16 | Shuang Yeong Co Ltd | Continuous fluidized calcination kiln capable of adjusting the amplitude of plane calcination substrate |
| CN202885511U (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2013-04-17 | 温州市通达双金属有限公司 | Intelligent mesh belt heat treatment furnace |
-
2016
- 2016-12-25 CN CN201611211847.XA patent/CN106766879A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1815119A (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-08-09 | 诺利塔克股份有限公司 | Step forward heat treatment device |
| TW201139964A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-16 | Shuang Yeong Co Ltd | Continuous fluidized calcination kiln capable of adjusting the amplitude of plane calcination substrate |
| CN202885511U (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2013-04-17 | 温州市通达双金属有限公司 | Intelligent mesh belt heat treatment furnace |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108531731A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-09-14 | 孙院军 | A kind of bottom reduction apparatus and the restoring method using the device |
| CN109921122A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-06-21 | 信阳学院 | A kind of anode material of lithium battery extended baking process and device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190816 Address after: 255000 Unit 302, Building No. 11, Jinshi Jingcheng, Renmin West Road, Zhangdian District, Zibo City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Wang Yanbing Address before: 255000 Kunshan Community Ceramic City, Kunlun Town, Zichuan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province, No. 178 Applicant before: ZIBO YANDE KILN EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |