CN106757107A - A kind of rust remover and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of rust remover and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106757107A CN106757107A CN201611249379.5A CN201611249379A CN106757107A CN 106757107 A CN106757107 A CN 106757107A CN 201611249379 A CN201611249379 A CN 201611249379A CN 106757107 A CN106757107 A CN 106757107A
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- rust
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- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytic acid Natural products OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[F] Chemical compound [C].[F] PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229940068041 phytic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- CMGDVUCDZOBDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2h-benzotriazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=NNN=C12 CMGDVUCDZOBDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002242 deionisation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FENRSEGZMITUEF-ATTCVCFYSA-E [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(=O)([O-])O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OP(=O)([O-])[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)(O)[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)([O-])[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)(O)[O-])[C@H]1OP(=O)([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(=O)([O-])O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OP(=O)([O-])[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)(O)[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)([O-])[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)(O)[O-])[C@H]1OP(=O)([O-])[O-] FENRSEGZMITUEF-ATTCVCFYSA-E 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940083982 sodium phytate Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G5/00—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
- C23G5/02—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents
- C23G5/032—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents containing oxygen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
- C23F11/167—Phosphorus-containing compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to chemical technology field, there is provided a kind of rust remover and preparation method thereof, the rust remover is to be composed of the following components in parts by weight:15 25 parts of tertiary sodium phosphate, 12 16 parts of acrylate copolymer, 14 18 parts of antimony oxide, 10 20 parts of inositol hexaphosphate, 16 20 parts of acrylamide, 68 parts of tolyl-triazole, 16 24 parts of the acid of laurylene base fourth three, 11 17 parts of diethoxy estersil base ethane, 6 12 parts of dibutyl phthalate, 8 12 parts of fluorine carbon emulsion, 68 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder, 30 40 parts of deionized water.The rust remover rust cleaning time is short, and rust cleaning effect is good, and metal is not susceptible to secondary corrosion after rust cleaning, and extensively, preparation process is simple is adapted to be promoted in this area ingredient origin.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to chemical technology field, and in particular to a kind of rust remover and preparation method thereof.
【Background technology】
Metal gets rusty easily under being placed in outdoor or open-air condition, and it is a kind of chemical reaction to get rusty, and is substantially the oxygen of metal
Change reaction, metal rusting not only influences presentation quality, the technique such as can also influence to paint, be bonded is normally carried out, and these iron rust are tight
Ghost image rings the operation of subsequent technique and the quality of product, such as processes not in time, can more cause scrapping for material, and it is unnecessary to cause
Economic loss, so to metal carry out rust cleaning it is necessary.Existing derusting method is typically all to use chemical derusting, mainly
It is exactly that oxidation reaction occurs with iron rust using strong acid solution or strong base solution, so as to reach the effect of rust cleaning, but was using
Consumption deficiency may result in rust cleaning not totally in journey, and consumption will excessively corrode metal, and strong acid and strong base solution evaporation is excessive,
The inefficiency of rust cleaning, the metal secondary time of getting rusty is short after rust cleaning.
【The content of the invention】
It is an object of the invention to:Excessive, the low problem of rust cleaning efficiency, there is provided one kind is removed for existing rust remover consumption
The rust time is short, and rust cleaning effect is good, and metal is not susceptible to rust remover of secondary corrosion and preparation method thereof after rust cleaning, the rust remover
Preparation process is simple, preparation cost is low, is adapted to be promoted in this area.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of rust remover, the rust remover is to be composed of the following components in parts by weight:Tertiary sodium phosphate 15-25 parts, acrylic acid
Ester copolymer 12-16 parts, antimony oxide 14-18 parts, inositol hexaphosphate 10-20 parts, acrylamide 16-20 parts, tolyl
Triazole 6-8 parts, 16-24 parts of the acid of laurylene base fourth three, 11-17 parts of diethoxy estersil base ethane, dibutyl phthalate 6-
12 parts, fluorine carbon emulsion 8-12 parts, 6-8 parts, deionized water 30-40 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder.
In the present invention, further, the rust remover is to be composed of the following components in parts by weight:Tertiary sodium phosphate 18-23 parts,
Acrylate copolymer 13-15 parts, antimony oxide 15-17 parts, inositol hexaphosphate 13-17 parts, acrylamide 17-19 parts,
Tolyl-triazole 6.5-7.5 parts, 18-22 parts of the acid of laurylene base fourth three, 13-15 parts of diethoxy estersil base ethane, O-phthalic
Dibutyl phthalate 8-10 parts, fluorine carbon emulsion 9-11 parts, 6.5-7.5 parts, deionized water 33-37 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder.
In the present invention, further, the rust remover is to be composed of the following components in parts by weight:20 parts of tertiary sodium phosphate, third
14 parts of olefin(e) acid ester copolymer, 16 parts of antimony oxide, 15 parts of inositol hexaphosphate, 18 parts of acrylamide, 7 parts of tolyl-triazole,
20 parts of the acid of laurylene base fourth three, 14 parts of diethoxy estersil base ethane, 9 parts of dibutyl phthalate, 10 parts of fluorine carbon emulsion, change
7 parts of vermiculite power of property, 35 parts of deionized water.
In the present invention, further, the preparation method of the PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder is:Vermiculite is calcined at 400-500 DEG C
After 3-4 hours, clay into power, then be 10-15% hydrogen peroxide dippings 3-5 hours with mass fraction, last deionized water washing is dried
Powder is added to percentage by weight in 1-3% silane coupler solutions, then to carry out ultrasonic disperse after dry, is stirred, dried,
It is finely ground, obtain final product PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder.
In the present invention, further, the preparation method of the silane coupler is, first that silane coupler is soluble in water,
The solution that mass fraction is 0.5-2% is prepared into, glacial acetic acid is subsequently adding, its pH is modulated 5.5, stirred 5 minutes, obtained final product.
In the present invention, further, the time of the ultrasonic disperse is 30 minutes, and whipping temp is 80 DEG C, mixing time
It it is 30 minutes, drying temperature is 100 DEG C, drying time is 2 hours.
A kind of preparation method of rust remover as described above, concretely comprises the following steps:
(1) in parts by weight, deionized water is heated to 40-50 DEG C first, then by fluorine carbon emulsion be poured slowly into from
In sub- water, stir 3-5 minutes;Add tertiary sodium phosphate, inositol hexaphosphate and dibutyl phthalate, stir while
80-90 DEG C is heated to, 10-15 minutes is stood, mixed liquor A is obtained;
(2) toward add in mixed liquor A acrylate copolymer, acrylamide, tolyl-triazole, the acid of laurylene base fourth three,
Diethoxy estersil base ethane, stops heating after being heated to 80-90 DEG C, add PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder, stirs to normal temperature, obtains final product.
In sum, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, rust remover of the invention, the acid of laurylene base fourth three coordinates diethoxy estersil base ethane with preferably rust cleaning effect
Really, the rust cleaning time is shorter, but both combinations can cause the rate of volatilization of rust remover to be accelerated, thus can increase in descaling process
The usage amount of rust remover, at the same it is also amid a sharp increase to corrosion of metal, therefore tertiary sodium phosphate, inositol six are added in preparation process
Phosphate, tertiary sodium phosphate and inositol hexaphosphate can produce phosphotriester and sodium phytate, the phosphorus of inositol six each other
Sour sodium can be attached to metal surface and form a kind of oxide of densification with metal ion, prevent metal from being further corroded, and phosphorus
Sour three esters are relatively low because of its density, and the surface that can float to rust remover forms a kind of diaphragm, prevent the acid of laurylene base fourth three and two
The volatilization of ethyoxyl estersil base ethane, strengthens the stability of rust remover, makes rust remover not volatile, but also reduce rust remover
Mobility and adhesiveness, add fluorine carbon emulsion, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder, and PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder is passing through immersion, ultrasonic disperse, drying it
Afterwards, in larger distance between atom, repulsive force is larger, in the ability of absorption water and in the coordination ability further, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE
Powder is dissolved in fluorine carbon emulsion to add and can well solve the problems, such as that mobility and adhesiveness are not enough in rust remover, while changing
Property vermiculite power presence can be good at absorbing the moisture produced in descaling process, make more to coordinate between each component, common hair
The effect of waving.
2nd, rust remover of the invention, with rust cleaning effect well, corrosion will not be produced in descaling process to metal,
Metal can be more enduringly set to be no longer influenced by anticaustic after rust cleaning, its preparation process is simple, raw material extensively, is adapted at this
Promote in field.
【Specific embodiment】
Embodiment 1:
A kind of rust remover, the rust remover is to be composed of the following components in parts by weight:15 parts of tertiary sodium phosphate, acrylate are common
12 parts of polymers, 14 parts of antimony oxide, 10 parts of inositol hexaphosphate, 16 parts of acrylamide, 6 parts of tolyl-triazole, laurylene base
16 parts of the acid of fourth three, 11 parts of diethoxy estersil base ethane, 6 parts of dibutyl phthalate, 8 parts of fluorine carbon emulsion, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder 6
Part, 30 parts of deionized water.
The rust remover preparation method is concretely comprised the following steps:
(1) in parts by weight, deionized water is heated to 40 DEG C first, then fluorine carbon emulsion is poured slowly into deionized water
In, stir 3 minutes;Tertiary sodium phosphate, inositol hexaphosphate and dibutyl phthalate are added, is stirred while being heated to
80 DEG C, 10 minutes are stood, obtain mixed liquor A;
(2) toward add in mixed liquor A acrylate copolymer, acrylamide, tolyl-triazole, the acid of laurylene base fourth three,
Diethoxy estersil base ethane, stops heating after being heated to 80 DEG C, add PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder, stirs to normal temperature, obtains final product.
The preparation method of the PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder is:By vermiculite at 400 DEG C after roasting 3-4 hours, 80 were clayed into power
Mesh sieve, then it is 10% hydrogen peroxide dipping 3 hours with mass fraction, powder is added to weight by last deionized water washing after drying
Amount percentage is stirred in 1% silane coupler solution, then to carry out ultrasonic disperse, is dried, finely ground, obtains final product PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder.
Preferably, the preparation method of the silane coupler is:It is first that silane coupler is soluble in water, it is prepared into quality point
Number is 0.5% solution, is subsequently adding glacial acetic acid, and its pH is modulated into 5.5, is stirred 5 minutes, is obtained final product.
Preferably, the time of the ultrasonic disperse is 30 minutes, and whipping temp is 80 DEG C, and mixing time is 30 minutes, is done
Dry temperature is 100 DEG C, and drying time is 2 hours.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of rust remover, the rust remover is to be composed of the following components in parts by weight:20 parts of tertiary sodium phosphate, acrylate are common
14 parts of polymers, 16 parts of antimony oxide, 15 parts of inositol hexaphosphate, 18 parts of acrylamide, 7 parts of tolyl-triazole, laurylene base
20 parts of the acid of fourth three, 14 parts of diethoxy estersil base ethane, 9 parts of dibutyl phthalate, 10 parts of fluorine carbon emulsion, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder
7 parts, 35 parts of deionized water.
The rust remover preparation method is concretely comprised the following steps:
(1) in parts by weight, deionized water is heated to 45 DEG C first, then fluorine carbon emulsion is poured slowly into deionized water
In, stir 4 minutes;Tertiary sodium phosphate, inositol hexaphosphate and dibutyl phthalate are added, is stirred while being heated to
85 DEG C, 12.5 minutes are stood, obtain mixed liquor A;
(2) toward add in mixed liquor A acrylate copolymer, acrylamide, tolyl-triazole, the acid of laurylene base fourth three,
Diethoxy estersil base ethane, stops heating after being heated to 85 DEG C, add PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder, stirs to normal temperature, obtains final product.
The preparation method of the PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder is:By vermiculite at 450 DEG C after roasting 3.5 hours, 100 were clayed into power
Mesh sieve, then it is 12.5% hydrogen peroxide dipping 4 hours with mass fraction, be added to for powder after drying by last deionized water washing
Percentage by weight is stirred in 2% silane coupler solution, then to carry out ultrasonic disperse, is dried, finely ground, obtains final product PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE
Powder.
Preferably, the preparation method of the silane coupler is, first that silane coupler is soluble in water, is prepared into quality point
Number is 1.2% solution, is subsequently adding glacial acetic acid, and its pH is modulated into 5.5, is stirred 5 minutes, is obtained final product.
Preferably, the time of the ultrasonic disperse is 30 minutes, and whipping temp is 80 DEG C, and mixing time is 30 minutes, is done
Dry temperature is 100 DEG C, and drying time is 2 hours.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of rust remover, the rust remover is to be composed of the following components in parts by weight:25 parts of tertiary sodium phosphate, acrylate are common
16 parts of polymers, 18 parts of antimony oxide, 20 parts of inositol hexaphosphate, 20 parts of acrylamide, 8 parts of tolyl-triazole, laurylene base
24 parts of the acid of fourth three, 17 parts of diethoxy estersil base ethane, 12 parts of dibutyl phthalate, 12 parts of fluorine carbon emulsion, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE
8 parts of powder, 40 parts of deionized water.
The rust remover preparation method is concretely comprised the following steps:
(1) in parts by weight, deionized water is heated to 50 DEG C first, then fluorine carbon emulsion is poured slowly into deionized water
In, stir 5 minutes;Tertiary sodium phosphate, inositol hexaphosphate and dibutyl phthalate are added, is stirred while being heated to
90 DEG C, 15 minutes are stood, obtain mixed liquor A;
(2) toward add in mixed liquor A acrylate copolymer, acrylamide, tolyl-triazole, the acid of laurylene base fourth three,
Diethoxy estersil base ethane, stops heating after being heated to 90 DEG C, add PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder, stirs to normal temperature, obtains final product.
The preparation method of the PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder is:After vermiculite is calcined 4 hours at 500 DEG C, 120 mesh of claying into power
Sieve, then it is 15% hydrogen peroxide dipping 5 hours with mass fraction, powder is added to weight by last deionized water washing after drying
Percentage is stirred in 3% silane coupler solution, then to carry out ultrasonic disperse, is dried, finely ground, obtains final product PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder.
Preferably, the preparation method of the silane coupler is, first that silane coupler is soluble in water, is prepared into quality point
Number is 2% solution, is subsequently adding glacial acetic acid, and its pH is modulated into 5.5, is stirred 5 minutes, is obtained final product.
Preferably, the time of the ultrasonic disperse is 30 minutes, and whipping temp is 80 DEG C, and mixing time is 30 minutes, is done
Dry temperature is 100 DEG C, and drying time is 2 hours.
In order to further prove characteristic of the invention, comparative testing below is made respectively:
Contrast groups 1:Tertiary sodium phosphate in composition, inositol hexaphosphate are removed, other modes are entered in strict accordance with embodiment 2
OK.
Contrast groups 2:Fluorine carbon emulsion in composition, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder are removed, other modes are entered in strict accordance with embodiment 2
OK.
Contrast groups 3:PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder in composition is changed into the vermiculite power produced by Lingshou County Guo Ming mineral products processings factory,
Other modes are carried out in strict accordance with embodiment 2.
Contrast groups 1, contrast groups 2, contrast groups 3 and the embodiment of the present invention 1, embodiment 2, the rust remover sample of embodiment 3 are taken,
A kind of five happinesses clever rust remover sample of pine rust of in the market sale is taken again, in the case of condition identical, rust cleaning effect is determined respectively,
Then each situation such as following table is recorded:
| Rust remover sample | The volatilization time | The rust cleaning time | After metal-derusting | The secondary corrosion time |
| Contrast groups 1 | 8 minutes | 6 minutes | Without rusty stain, surface-brightening | 68 days |
| Contrast groups 2 | 19 minutes | 8 minutes | Without rusty stain, surface-brightening | 73 days |
| Contrast groups 3 | 17 minutes | 7 minutes | Without rusty stain, surface-brightening | 69 days |
| Embodiment 1 | 16 minutes | 5 minutes | Without rusty stain, surface-brightening | 89 days |
| Embodiment 2 | 15 minutes | 5 minutes | Without rusty stain, surface-brightening | 88 days |
| Embodiment 3 | 16 minutes | 5 minutes | Without rusty stain, surface-brightening | 86 days |
| Five happinesses pine rust spirit | 10 minutes | 9 minutes | Without rusty stain | 23 days |
As can be seen from the above table, the time of rust remover volatilization of the invention is more long, and the rust cleaning ability to metal is more held
Long, and rust cleaning the time it is short, the time of the secondary corrosion of metal is longer after rust cleaning, be adapted to this area promote.
Described above is directed to the detailed description of preferably possible embodiments of the invention, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, the equal change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention or modification change, all should belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of rust remover, it is characterised in that:The rust remover is to be composed of the following components in parts by weight:Tertiary sodium phosphate 15-25
Part, acrylate copolymer 12-16 parts, antimony oxide 14-18 parts, inositol hexaphosphate 10-20 parts, acrylamide 16-20
Part, tolyl-triazole 6-8 parts, 16-24 parts of the acid of laurylene base fourth three, 11-17 parts of diethoxy estersil base ethane, phthalic acid
Dibutyl ester 6-12 parts, fluorine carbon emulsion 8-12 parts, 6-8 parts, deionized water 30-40 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder.
2. a kind of rust remover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rust remover is by the composition of following weight portion
Composition:Tertiary sodium phosphate 18-23 parts, acrylate copolymer 13-15 parts, antimony oxide 15-17 parts, inositol hexaphosphate 13-
17 parts, acrylamide 17-19 parts, tolyl-triazole 6.5-7.5 parts, 18-22 parts of the acid of laurylene base fourth three, diethoxy estersil base
Ethane 13-15 parts, dibutyl phthalate 8-10 parts, fluorine carbon emulsion 9-11 parts, 6.5-7.5 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder, deionization
Water 33-37 parts.
3. a kind of rust remover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rust remover is by the composition of following weight portion
Composition:20 parts of tertiary sodium phosphate, 14 parts of acrylate copolymer, 16 parts of antimony oxide, 15 parts of inositol hexaphosphate, acrylamide
18 parts, 7 parts of tolyl-triazole, 20 parts of the acid of laurylene base fourth three, 14 parts of diethoxy estersil base ethane, dibutyl phthalate
9 parts, 10 parts of fluorine carbon emulsion, 7 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder, 35 parts of deionized water.
4. a kind of rust remover according to claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that:The preparation of the PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder
Method is:After vermiculite is calcined 3-4 hours at 400-500 DEG C, clay into power, then be 10-15% hydrogen peroxide with mass fraction
Immersion 3-5 hours, last deionized water washing, percentage by weight is added to for 1-3% silane couplers are molten after drying by powder
In liquid, ultrasonic disperse is then carried out, stirred, dried, it is finely ground, obtain final product PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder.
5. a kind of rust remover according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The preparation method of the silane coupler is, first
Silane coupler is soluble in water, the solution that mass fraction is 0.5-2% is prepared into, glacial acetic acid is subsequently adding, by its pH modulation
5.5, stir 5 minutes, obtain final product.
6. a kind of rust remover according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The time of the ultrasonic disperse is 30 minutes, is stirred
It is 80 DEG C to mix temperature, and mixing time is 30 minutes, and drying temperature is 100 DEG C, and drying time is 2 hours.
7. the preparation method of a kind of rust remover according to claim 1-6 any one, it is characterised in that:Specific steps
For:
(1) in parts by weight, deionized water is heated to 40-50 DEG C first, then fluorine carbon emulsion is poured slowly into deionized water
In, stir 3-5 minutes;Tertiary sodium phosphate, inositol hexaphosphate and dibutyl phthalate are added, is stirred while heating
To 80-90 DEG C, 10-15 minutes is stood, obtain mixed liquor A;
(2) toward addition acrylate copolymer, acrylamide, tolyl-triazole, the acid of laurylene base fourth three, diethyl in mixed liquor A
Epoxide estersil base ethane, stops heating after being heated to 80-90 DEG C, add PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder, stirs to normal temperature, obtains final product.
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| CN201611249379.5A CN106757107A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | A kind of rust remover and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107446400A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-08 | 合肥伊只门窗有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of antirust agent for metal door and window |
| CN109112559A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-01 | 合肥久新不锈钢厨具有限公司 | A kind of hardware tool rust remover and its preparation and application |
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| CN109112559A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-01 | 合肥久新不锈钢厨具有限公司 | A kind of hardware tool rust remover and its preparation and application |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |