CN106749695A - A kind of aleurone separator - Google Patents
A kind of aleurone separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106749695A CN106749695A CN201611163027.8A CN201611163027A CN106749695A CN 106749695 A CN106749695 A CN 106749695A CN 201611163027 A CN201611163027 A CN 201611163027A CN 106749695 A CN106749695 A CN 106749695A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ultrasonic oscillation
- aleurone
- discharging opening
- groove
- separator according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 108010050181 aleurone Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract description 31
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 31
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 antibiotic Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021433 fructose syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B30/00—Preparation of starch, degraded or non-chemically modified starch, amylose, or amylopectin
- C08B30/04—Extraction or purification
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of aleurone separator, including：Ultrasonic oscillation groove, the ultrasonic oscillation groove includes the container wall set up vertically, the container bottom being connected with the chamber wall；It is arranged on the charging aperture core discharging opening on the ultrasonic oscillation groove；In the bottom of the ultrasonic oscillation groove, ultrasonic oscillation version is set；Separating plate is additionally provided with the ultrasonic oscillation groove, predetermined distance is separated between the separating plate bottom and the ultrasonic vibration plate.Compared with prior art, the present invention carry concussion groove in be provided with separation version, can will be ultrasonically treated after albumen separated well with starch.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Starch Production field, and in particular to a kind of aleurone separator.
Background technology
Starch is one of important component of food, is the main source of human body heat energy.Starch is again many industrial
Former, auxiliary material, its available major traits include particle properties：Paste or slurries property, film-forming quality etc..Due to native starch simultaneously
Not exclusively possesses the effective performance of each industrial trade application.Therefore, will according to different amyloid structures, physicochemical property and application
Ask, using corresponding technology it can be made to be modified, obtain various converted starches, so as to improve application effect, expand and apply model
Enclose.Starch and converted starch can be widely applied to food, weaving, papermaking, printing, chemical industry, building materials, oil drilling, casting and
Many industries such as agricultural.
The starch sugar product of several species, such as dextrin, maltose, starch syrup, grape can be obtained through hydrolysis for starch
Sugar, functional oligose.Glucose can also produce high fructose syrup through isomerization.Starch can be changed into through hydrolysis, fermentation
The conversion works of the several species such as alcohol, organic acid, amino acid, nucleic acid, antibiotic, glycerine, enzyme, sorbierite.
Cornstarch is a kind of important starch, and various chemical compositions of the starch needs seed are extracted from maize kernel
Efficiently separated, farthest to purify starch, and reclaimed other compositions.Cornstarch typically uses wet-milling work
Skill, including the operation such as immersion, broken, milling, screening, separation.Raw material is soaked with sulfur dioxide liquid first, its albumen is destroyed
Structure, then carry out it is broken remove plumule, then crushed with impact grinding, then fiber is dispelled by screening, most red use centrifuge is albumen
Separated with starch, obtain final product starch product.
It is undesirable with starch separation performance in order to solve the problems, such as fiber or albumen, it is public in Chinese patent CN201593031U
Opened a kind of starch milk ultrasonic processor, including a container-like ultrasonic oscillation groove, be provided with earthquake groove charging aperture and
Discharging opening, concussion groove is associated with supersonic generator.Although the problem of the device be, although can be by ultrasonic wave by egg
Separated with starch in vain, but can not separated well.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to one kind can ultrasonic wave by albumen and starch separately after, enable to starch to divide with albumen phase
From.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of aleurone separator, it is characterised in that including：
Ultrasonic oscillation groove, the ultrasonic oscillation groove includes the container wall set up vertically, is connected with the chamber wall
Container bottom；
It is arranged on the charging aperture core discharging opening on the ultrasonic oscillation groove；
In the bottom of the ultrasonic oscillation groove, ultrasonic oscillation version is set；
Separating plate is additionally provided with the ultrasonic oscillation groove, the separating plate bottom is spaced with the ultrasonic vibration plate
There is predetermined distance.
Preferably, the charging aperture is arranged on the chamber wall.
Preferably, the discharging opening is arranged on the container wall.
Preferably, the charging aperture is separately positioned on two faces of opposition of chamber wall with discharging opening.Preferably, it is described enter
Material mouth is arranged on the upper position of chamber wall.
Preferably, the discharging opening is arranged on the upper position of chamber wall.
Preferably, the separating plate is positioned close on the position of discharging opening.
Preferably, the separation version is obliquely installed, and incline direction is the direction that discharging opening is inclined on top.
Preferably, in the bottom of the container bottom, it is provided with fiber outlet.
Preferably, it is provided with filter on the discharging opening.
The present invention provides a kind of aleurone separator, including：Ultrasonic oscillation groove, the ultrasonic oscillation groove includes
The container wall set up vertically, the container bottom being connected with the chamber wall；It is arranged on the charging aperture core on the ultrasonic oscillation groove
Discharging opening；In the bottom of the ultrasonic oscillation groove, ultrasonic oscillation version is set；It is additionally provided with the ultrasonic oscillation groove
Separating plate, predetermined distance is separated between the separating plate bottom and the ultrasonic vibration plate.Compared with prior art, the present invention is carried
Concussion groove in be provided with separation version, can will be ultrasonically treated after albumen separated well with starch.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of implementation method schematic diagram of the aleurone separator that Fig. 1 present invention is provided.
Specific embodiment
Refer to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of implementation method schematic diagram of the aleurone separator that the present invention is provided, including ultrasound
Ripple shakes groove 11, and the ultrasonic oscillation groove includes the chamber wall set up vertically, and the container bottom being connected with the chamber wall is described
Separator also includes being arranged on charging aperture 11a and discharging opening 11b on the ultrasonic oscillation groove, and starch milk is from the charging
Mouth enters；The bottom of the ultrasonic oscillation groove is provided with ultrasonic oscillation plate 11c；In addition, in order to by ultrasonic vibration
The albumen and starch of separation are preferably separated, and in the ultrasonic oscillation groove, are further provided with separating plate 11d,
Predetermined distance is separated between separating plate bottom and the ultrasonic vibration plate.
In the present invention, charging aperture is set on the wall, and discharging opening is also provided with the wall, but charging aperture and discharging opening
Position it is relative, can so ensure that albumin milk enters from one end of ultrasonic oscillation groove, then from the another of ultrasonic oscillation groove
Go out one end.For the shape of ultrasonic oscillation groove, there is no particular restriction for the present invention, can be circular, square and rectangle.This
In invention, ultrasonic oscillation groove is rectangular shape, and such charging aperture is arranged on a short side chamber wall of rectangle, and discharging opening sets
Put on another chamber wall of the relative short edge of rectangle.
In the present invention, for charging aperture position on the wall, it is preferably provided on the position on chamber wall top；
For discharging opening position on the wall, it is preferably provided on the position on chamber wall top, on discharging opening further
Filter is provided with, the filter is screen pack.
In order that must preferably be separated by albumen and fiber in the albumin milk after ultrasonic oscillation treatment, described super
It is further provided with separating plate in sound wave shock groove, the separating plate bottom is reserved with space, the fiber that can so make is the bottom of from
Portion flows out, and allows albumen to be flowed out from top；For the position of separating plate, present invention is preferably arranged on the position of discharging opening,
For the installation direction for separating version, preferred angled is arranged in ultrasonic oscillation groove, and the plate face direction of separating plate is preferably big
The closure of body vertical feed opening and discharging opening；For the incline direction for separating version, it is preferred that tend at the top of separating plate
Tend to the direction of discharging opening in the direction of charging aperture, bottom.
When the aleurone separator provided using the present invention carries out albumin milk separation, by corn sulfur dioxide liquid
Immersion, destroys original protein structure, then is crushed, removes plumule, and system is further crushed in the then further impact grinding of raw material
Into starch milk.Starch milk enters in concussion groove from the charging aperture of concussion groove, and the supersonic generator of ultrasonic oscillation groove sends
Ultrasonic wave, ultrasonic oscillation plate is transmitted to by shaking sensor by the ultrasonic wave of more than 20000Hz, and ultrasonic oscillation plate produces strong
Strong high frequency oscillation, is that starch milk is given a shock, and internal structure occurs acute variation, rapid between starch and fiber and albumen
Dissociation, one screener's sequence under entrance, fiber is discharged from separating plate bottom by fiber outlet, then material is sent into separation
Machine, starch is and Protein Separation, and is collected into product.
The present invention discloses a kind of aleurone separator, including：Ultrasonic oscillation groove, the ultrasonic oscillation groove includes
The container wall set up vertically, the container bottom being connected with the chamber wall；It is arranged on the charging aperture core on the ultrasonic oscillation groove
Discharging opening；In the bottom of the ultrasonic oscillation groove, ultrasonic oscillation version is set；It is additionally provided with the ultrasonic oscillation groove
Separating plate, predetermined distance is separated between the separating plate bottom and the ultrasonic vibration plate.Compared with prior art, the present invention is carried
Concussion groove in be provided with separation version, can will be ultrasonically treated after albumen separated well with starch.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, these preferred embodiments are only of the invention a kind of exemplary saying
Bright, this exemplary explanation should not be construed as limiting the invention.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill of the art
For personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
Should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of aleurone separator, it is characterised in that including：
Ultrasonic oscillation groove, the ultrasonic oscillation groove includes the container wall set up vertically, the container being connected with the chamber wall
Bottom；
It is arranged on charging aperture and discharging opening on the ultrasonic oscillation groove；
In the bottom of the ultrasonic oscillation groove, ultrasonic oscillation version is set；
Separating plate is additionally provided with the ultrasonic oscillation groove, is separated between the separating plate bottom and the ultrasonic vibration plate pre-
Fixed distance.
2. aleurone separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the charging aperture is arranged on the container
On wall.
3. aleurone separator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the discharging opening is arranged on the container
On wall.
4. aleurone separator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the charging aperture sets respectively with discharging opening
Put on two faces of opposition of chamber wall.
5. albumen self raising flour separator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the charging aperture is arranged on chamber wall
On upper position.
6. aleurone separator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the discharging opening is arranged on chamber wall
On upper position.
7. the aleurone separator according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the separating plate is set
On the position of discharging opening.
8. aleurone separator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the separation version is obliquely installed, and inclines
Direction is the direction that discharging opening is inclined on top.
9. aleurone separator according to claim 8, it is characterised in that in the bottom of the container bottom, is set
There is fiber outlet.
10. aleurone separator according to claim 9, it is characterised in that filtering is provided with the discharging opening
Device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611163027.8A CN106749695A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | A kind of aleurone separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611163027.8A CN106749695A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | A kind of aleurone separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106749695A true CN106749695A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58892726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611163027.8A Pending CN106749695A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | A kind of aleurone separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106749695A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101060899A (en) * | 2004-07-28 | 2007-10-24 | Sp－志同有限公司 | Waste concrete and aggregate reclaimer |
| CN101423556A (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-05-06 | 邓亚东 | Starch milk treatment process and apparatus |
| CN201593031U (en) * | 2008-12-13 | 2010-09-29 | 邓亚东 | Starch milk ultrasonic processor |
| CN102807627A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-05 | 中粮集团有限公司 | Corn starch preparation method |
| CN103755818A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-30 | 河南天豫薯业股份有限公司 | Impurity removal production process of sweet potato starch |
| CN204211677U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-03-18 | 耒阳市谭鸣红薯产业开发专业合作社 | A kind of starch slurry fractionation precipitation separate tank |
| CN206799489U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-12-26 | 湖南汇升生物科技有限公司 | A kind of aleurone separator |
-
2016
- 2016-12-15 CN CN201611163027.8A patent/CN106749695A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101060899A (en) * | 2004-07-28 | 2007-10-24 | Sp－志同有限公司 | Waste concrete and aggregate reclaimer |
| CN201593031U (en) * | 2008-12-13 | 2010-09-29 | 邓亚东 | Starch milk ultrasonic processor |
| CN101423556A (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-05-06 | 邓亚东 | Starch milk treatment process and apparatus |
| CN102807627A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-05 | 中粮集团有限公司 | Corn starch preparation method |
| CN103755818A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-30 | 河南天豫薯业股份有限公司 | Impurity removal production process of sweet potato starch |
| CN204211677U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-03-18 | 耒阳市谭鸣红薯产业开发专业合作社 | A kind of starch slurry fractionation precipitation separate tank |
| CN206799489U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-12-26 | 湖南汇升生物科技有限公司 | A kind of aleurone separator |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |