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CN106718778A - The mobile factory of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix - Google Patents

The mobile factory of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106718778A
CN106718778A CN201611045785.XA CN201611045785A CN106718778A CN 106718778 A CN106718778 A CN 106718778A CN 201611045785 A CN201611045785 A CN 201611045785A CN 106718778 A CN106718778 A CN 106718778A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
container
hair
dryer
falling hopper
formaldehyde resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611045785.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯汝龙
冯锡鸿
高中强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201611045785.XA priority Critical patent/CN106718778A/en
Publication of CN106718778A publication Critical patent/CN106718778A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/40Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
    • A01G24/48Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure containing foam or presenting a foam structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of mobile factory of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix, including:Container car, container, reaction vessel, hair-dryer, material-falling hopper, receiving warehouse, high-pressure pump;Reaction vessel, hair-dryer, material-falling hopper, receiving warehouse, high-pressure pump are arranged in container, reaction vessel top is laid with conduit, hair-dryer is with material-falling hopper respectively positioned at the both sides of reaction vessel, the air port of hair-dryer is to conduit discharge end, reduced gradually from hair-dryer side to the conduit discharge end of material-falling hopper side reaction container top height so that the path of drift is consistent with the direction of conduit discharge end height reduction with the wind for urea formaldehyde resin foam particle;Material-falling hopper discharging opening is straight down and on conduit discharge end.The present invention turns waste into wealth container, and a whole set of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle production equipment easily can be easily placed in the place of needs using its globality, closure, realizes modularized production, transport.

Description

The mobile factory of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix
Technical field:
The present invention relates to growing nursery and culture matrix production technical field, more particularly to a kind of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix Mobile factory.
Background technology:
Soilless culture (soiless culture) refers to that garden crop is cultivated without natural soil with matrix or only nursery When matrix, nursery or cultivation matrix are respectively, the cultural method irrigated with nutrient solution after field planting can save soil Ground, due to soilless culture can the good rhizospheric environment of artificial creation, effectively prevent soil even do disease and soil salt accumulation make Into physiological barrier, the need for fully meeting crop to environmental conditions such as mineral nutrition, moisture, gases, the basic material of cultivation Material again can recycle, therefore with water-saving, save fertilizer, saving of labor, high yield and high quality the features such as.
Urea formaldehyde resin foam has that quality is light, water absorbing and retaining properties are good, manufacture abundant raw material, cheap, process is simple etc. Plurality of advantages, soilless culture substrate newer at present, instead of vermiculite and perlite, is covered thereon using urea formaldehyde resin foam plate There is turf/stalk/mushroom bran to provide organic matter, humic acid and nutrition.This matrix is tabular to urea due to wherein lower floor The comparatively high consumption of urea formaldehyde foam, aperture porosity is enriched, and macroporsity is not enough, therefore breathes not ideal enough to crop root, separately It is outer to need to cover thicker turf/stalk/mushroom bran layer etc. on upper strata, and seedling is taken root on urea formaldehyde resin foam plate, it is impossible to Secondary, three seedling separations are carried out, time main root and the destruction of main radicula system are serious during transplanting, and nutriment is not easily accessible to root, or moves Absorption function is destroyed when planting seedling separation, and effect is not ideal enough.And the volume ratio of its raw material of urea formaldehyde resin foam and product is 1:Ton raw material of 20, i.e., one can be with 20 times of urea formaldehyde resin foams of volume of output, and because density is too small, this proposes difficulty to transport Topic, even if it is also uneconomical to fill compartment.Other urea formaldehyde resin foam particle production equipment is more expensive, and each matrix factory is equipped with one Not only financial burden was heavy but also can cause the idleness of equipment for set.
The content of the invention:
In consideration of it, being necessary to design a kind of economic, efficient urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix mobile factory.
A kind of mobile factory of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix, including:Container car, container, reaction vessel, blowing Device, material-falling hopper, receiving warehouse, high-pressure pump;Wherein, reaction vessel, hair-dryer, material-falling hopper, receiving warehouse, high-pressure pump are arranged on collection In vanning, reaction vessel is closed container, and conduit, tube at one end and reaction vessel UNICOM are laid with the top of it, and conduit is another One end is open discharge end, and, with material-falling hopper respectively positioned at the both sides of reaction vessel, the air port of hair-dryer is to conduit for hair-dryer Discharge end, reduces so that Lauxite gradually from hair-dryer side to the conduit discharge end of material-falling hopper side reaction container top height The path of drift is consistent with the direction of conduit discharge end height reduction with the wind from after discharge end spilling for foam particle;Material-falling hopper discharges Mouthful straight down and on conduit discharge end, material-falling hopper is used to scatter nutrition powder is dispersed;Receiving warehouse is located at Material-falling hopper lower section;High-pressure pump is connected with reaction vessel, and high pressure valve is provided between high-pressure pump and reaction vessel;Reaction vessel Inside it is provided with electric heater unit;Electric heater unit, hair-dryer, material-falling hopper, high-pressure pump are powered by external power supply.
Preferably, material-falling hopper is oscillatory type material-falling hopper.
Preferably, conduit is changeable type, and the bore of its discharge end is different.
Preferably, hair-dryer is blower fan.
Preferably, the direction of conduit discharge end height reduction be from direction from headstock to the tailstock.
Preferably, container side wall is provided with window, and top is provided with skylight;Container top is provided with air inlet at headstock Mouthful, container afterbody is provided with exhaust outlet, so as to form inner air flowing, at the same by air inlet be located at top avoid it is near the ground Dust cross and be entrained into inside.
Reasonably be arranged in container urea formaldehyde resin foam particle production equipment by the present invention, in that context it may be convenient to by the whole series Equipment conveying reduces the equipment purchase burden of each matrix factory to different matrix factories, also achieves and " gives birth to nearby Produce, use nearby ", reduce the problem of product storage transport;Turned waste into wealth using container, using its globality, closure A whole set of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle production equipment easily can be easily placed in the place of needs, module metaplasia is realized Produce, transport.
Brief description of the drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the mobile factory of the urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix of a width better embodiment.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of the process equipment of a width better embodiment.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic top plan view of the reaction vessel of a width better embodiment.
In figure:Material-falling hopper 1, reaction vessel 2, discharging opening 11, conduit 21, hair-dryer 3, receiving warehouse 4, container car 5, packaging Case 6, window 61, air inlet 62, exhaust outlet 63.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of mobile factory of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix, including:Container car 5, container 6th, reaction vessel 2, hair-dryer 3, material-falling hopper 1, receiving warehouse 4, high-pressure pump;Wherein, reaction vessel 2, hair-dryer 3, material-falling hopper 1, Receiving warehouse 4, high-pressure pump is arranged in container 6;Reaction vessel 2 is closed container, and conduit 21 is laid with the top of it, is led The one end of pipe 21 and the UNICOM of reaction vessel 2, the other end of conduit 21 are open discharge end, and hair-dryer 3 is located at anti-respectively with material-falling hopper 1 The both sides of container 2 are answered, the air port of hair-dryer 3 from the side of hair-dryer 3 to the side reaction container 2 of material-falling hopper 1 to the discharge end of conduit 21, pushing up The discharge end of conduit 21 height in portion is reduced gradually so that urea formaldehyde resin foam particle is from the path of drift with the wind after discharge end spilling Direction with the discharge end height reduction of conduit 21 is consistent;The discharging opening of material-falling hopper 1 straight down and on the discharge end of conduit 21, Material-falling hopper 1 is used to scatter nutrition powder is dispersed, blanking speed will with urea formaldehyde resin foam particle in reaction vessel 2 to The speeds match that air benefit goes out, nutrition powder percentage by weight reaches design requirement in making final products;Receiving warehouse 4 is located at blanking The lower section of bucket 1 is used for access manufactured goods, i.e. urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix;High-pressure pump is connected with reaction vessel 2, in high pressure gas High pressure valve is provided between pump and reaction vessel 2, high-pressure pump is used for driving a reaction container 2 to the conveying high-pressure gas of reaction vessel 2 Interior urea formaldehyde resin foam overflows from conduit 21;Electric heater unit is provided with reaction vessel 2, electric heater unit is used for heating response Reaction mass in container 2;Electric heater unit, hair-dryer 3, material-falling hopper 1, high-pressure pump are powered by external power supply.
In the present embodiment, material-falling hopper 1 is oscillatory type material-falling hopper.
In the present embodiment, conduit 21 is changeable type, and conduit 21 can be to be threadedly coupled with the connection of reaction vessel 2, As long as can realize changing conduit 21, the different product requirements to adapt to different-grain diameter of bore of its discharge end.
In the present embodiment, hair-dryer 3 is blower fan.
In the present embodiment, the direction of the discharge end height reduction of conduit 21 be from direction from headstock to the tailstock.
In the present embodiment, the side wall of container 6 is provided with window 61, and top is provided with skylight;The top of container 6 is near headstock Place is provided with air inlet 62, and the afterbody of container 6 is provided with exhaust outlet 63, so that inner air flowing is formed, while air inlet 62 is set Avoid subaerial dust and cross at top and be entrained into inside.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of mobile factory of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix, it is characterised in that:Including:Container car, container, reaction Container, hair-dryer, material-falling hopper, receiving warehouse, high-pressure pump;Wherein, reaction vessel, hair-dryer, material-falling hopper, receiving warehouse, high pressure gas Pump is arranged in container, and reaction vessel is closed container, and conduit is laid with the top of it, and tube at one end joins with reaction vessel Logical, the conduit other end is open discharge end, and hair-dryer is with material-falling hopper respectively positioned at the both sides of reaction vessel, the air port of hair-dryer To conduit discharge end, being reduced gradually from hair-dryer side to the conduit discharge end of material-falling hopper side reaction container top height so that The path of drift is consistent with the direction of conduit discharge end height reduction with the wind from after discharge end spilling for urea formaldehyde resin foam particle;Fall Straight down and on conduit discharge end, material-falling hopper is used to scatter nutrition powder is dispersed hopper discharging opening;Receive Feed bin is located at material-falling hopper lower section;High-pressure pump is connected with reaction vessel, and high pressure valve is provided between high-pressure pump and reaction vessel; Electric heater unit is provided with reaction vessel;Electric heater unit, hair-dryer, material-falling hopper, high-pressure pump are powered by external power supply.
2. the mobile factory of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Material-falling hopper is vibration Formula material-falling hopper.
3. the mobile factory of the urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix as described in claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: Conduit is changeable type, and the bore of its discharge end is different.
4. the mobile factory of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Hair-dryer is wind Machine.
5. the mobile factory of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Conduit discharge end is high Spend reduce direction be from direction from headstock to the tailstock.
6. the mobile factory of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Container side wall sets There is window, top is provided with skylight;Container top is provided with air inlet at headstock, and container afterbody is provided with exhaust outlet.
CN201611045785.XA 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 The mobile factory of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix Pending CN106718778A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611045785.XA CN106718778A (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 The mobile factory of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611045785.XA CN106718778A (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 The mobile factory of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106718778A true CN106718778A (en) 2017-05-31

Family

ID=58974194

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611045785.XA Pending CN106718778A (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 The mobile factory of urea formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106718778A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101134803A (en) * 2007-08-23 2008-03-05 北京市农林科学院 A kind of urea-formaldehyde foam plant cultivation substrate and preparation method thereof
CN102001148A (en) * 2010-10-25 2011-04-06 北京市农林科学院 Urea-formaldehyde resin foaming and mixing device
US20110148124A1 (en) * 2008-08-30 2011-06-23 Plus Kaken Innovate Labo Co, Ltd. Device for fixing biomass-based solar heat and carbon dioxide gas, and house equipped with same fixing device
CN102726276A (en) * 2012-06-07 2012-10-17 重庆天开园林景观工程有限公司 Urea-formaldehyde foam plastic cultivation substrate and preparation method thereof
CN204702671U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-14 农业部规划设计研究院 A kind of container-type natural pond slag prepares organic substrate system
CN205249937U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-05-25 山东商道生物科技有限公司 Processing equipment of portable urea -formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix
CN105594501A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-05-25 宁夏中青农业科技有限公司 Urea resin foam particle matrix and processing method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101134803A (en) * 2007-08-23 2008-03-05 北京市农林科学院 A kind of urea-formaldehyde foam plant cultivation substrate and preparation method thereof
US20110148124A1 (en) * 2008-08-30 2011-06-23 Plus Kaken Innovate Labo Co, Ltd. Device for fixing biomass-based solar heat and carbon dioxide gas, and house equipped with same fixing device
CN102001148A (en) * 2010-10-25 2011-04-06 北京市农林科学院 Urea-formaldehyde resin foaming and mixing device
CN102726276A (en) * 2012-06-07 2012-10-17 重庆天开园林景观工程有限公司 Urea-formaldehyde foam plastic cultivation substrate and preparation method thereof
CN204702671U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-14 农业部规划设计研究院 A kind of container-type natural pond slag prepares organic substrate system
CN105594501A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-05-25 宁夏中青农业科技有限公司 Urea resin foam particle matrix and processing method thereof
CN205249937U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-05-25 山东商道生物科技有限公司 Processing equipment of portable urea -formaldehyde resin foam particle matrix

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20170531