CN106717459A - Separate type harvester for peanut - Google Patents
Separate type harvester for peanut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106717459A CN106717459A CN201710144373.XA CN201710144373A CN106717459A CN 106717459 A CN106717459 A CN 106717459A CN 201710144373 A CN201710144373 A CN 201710144373A CN 106717459 A CN106717459 A CN 106717459A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- peanut
- wheel
- sprocket wheel
- machine
- hook
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 210
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 199
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 199
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 199
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 title claims 30
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 abstract description 181
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 abstract description 36
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 36
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 36
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000784329 Juniperus formosana Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D29/00—Harvesters for peanuts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of separate type harvester for peanut and is collected machine and constituted by a threshing machine for peanuts and a peanut.First four-wheeled vehicle draws thorn wheel and hook wheel advances.Thorn wheel inserts soil Juniperus formosana, the steel hook of right hook wheel the root of hook post peanut rice shoot in soil, peanut rice shoot is rotated counterclockwise close to hook wheel.The rotating brushes of rotation sweeps the soil on the soil and peanut of peanut rice shoot root fall.The peanut of peanut rice shoot root is swept and fallen on clean soil by the rotatable wire comb for then rotating.The broken leaf break bar for finally rotating shreds peanut rice shoot, falls on the soil before hook wheel, and the passive rotating brushes of grating peanut rice shoot sweeps the mud covering for falling.Second four-wheeled vehicle drives peanut and collects machine advance, and circular frame is rotated counterclockwise, and curved wire grate picks up the peanut on soil.Rolled during curved wire grate touching office's card, peanut is poured into peanut collection bucket.Belt-type peanut conveyer is transported to the peanut in peanut collection bucket in peanut tipping bucket.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to a kind of separate type harvester for peanut.
Background technology：
Existing harvester for peanut digs out the peanut in soil, and peanut connects together with rice shoot.Then with peanut
After the binding of rice shoot rolled, transported back with transport vehicle.Rice shoot with peanut is put into seperator, peanut is separated with rice shoot.Or
Person directly loses the rice shoot with peanut in peanut on the ground, is transported back with transport vehicle.Rice shoot with peanut is put into seperator, by flower
Life is separated with rice shoot.At peanut ground scene, the technical barrier that peanut with rice shoot separate is never had solution by harvester for peanut.
The content of the invention：
Separate type harvester for peanut of the present invention is collected machine and is constituted by a threshing machine for peanuts and a peanut.Threshing machine for peanuts
Structure it is as follows：First four-wheeled vehicle draws frame advance, and thorn wheel and hook wheel are sequentially arranged with frame.The rotating shaft of hook wheel
It is upper that first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel and the 3rd sprocket wheel are housed.First sprocket wheel is rotated by the broken leaf sprocket wheel of the first chain-driving, broken leaf chain
Wheel rotates the broken leaf break bar before hook wheel, and broken leaf break bar is by the rotating shaft of broken leaf break bar and the saw blade of a string broken leaf break bars
Composition.Second sprocket wheel is combed sprocket wheel and is rotated by the second chain-driving rotatable wire, and rotatable wire comb sprocket wheel makes mounted in hook wheel top
Rotatable wire comb rotate.3rd sprocket wheel is rotated by the 3rd chain-driving rotating brushes sprocket wheel, and rotating brushes sprocket wheel makes to be mounted in
Rotation rotating brushes behind hook wheel is rotated.The structure that peanut collects machine is as follows：Second four-wheeled vehicle drives peanut receipts
Collection machine advance, peanut collect machine foremost be equipped with peanut circulating collection device, peanut circulating collection device is by circular frame and suspension
Curved wire grate composition in circular frame, engine drives circular frame to rotate counterclockwise by machine driving.Peanut is followed
Peanut collection bucket is housed, peanut collection bucket is equipped near the place of circular frame between ring collector and second four-wheeled vehicle
Office's card, the curved wire grate being suspended in circular frame is rolled when touching office's card, and the peanut in curved wire grate is fallen
Enter in peanut collection bucket.Electrically operated valve is housed, electrically operated valve timing is opened the stone in funnel on the filler tube of peanut collection bucket
Head is unloaded.The indentation, there of peanut collection bucket is equipped with belt-type peanut conveyer, and belt-type peanut conveyer is in peanut collection bucket
Piston be transported in the peanut tipping bucket behind second four-wheeled vehicle.After peanut in peanut tipping bucket is filled, by second
Four-wheeled vehicle stops, and transport vehicle is parked in peanut to be collected behind machine, is lifted peanut tipping bucket with hydraulic mechanism, then backward
It is mobile, finally the rollover of peanut tipping bucket is poured into the peanut in peanut tipping bucket in transport vehicle, peanut is collected after peanut skip bucket reset
Machine continues to collect peanut.
Using the separate type harvester for peanut of the present invention of this structure.First four-wheeled vehicle draws the thorn in frame
Wheel and hook wheel advance.Thorn wheel has kind the soil Juniperus formosana of peanut, then hook post peanut rice shoot in the steel hook insertion soil of hook wheel
Root, peanut rice shoot is set to be rotated counterclockwise close to hook wheel.When hook wheel belt peanut rice shoot and turns over rotating brushes counterclockwise, rotation
Rotating brushes sweeps the soil on the soil and peanut of peanut rice shoot root fall.Hook wheel belt peanut rice shoot and turns over rotation counterclockwise
During wire comb, the peanut of peanut rice shoot root is swept and fallen on clean soil by the rotatable wire comb of rotation.Hook wheel belt peanut
When rice shoot turns over broken leaf break bar counterclockwise, the broken leaf break bar of rotation shreds peanut rice shoot, falls on the soil before hook wheel, hook
After wheel presses through the grating peanut rice shoot being scattered on soil, the passive rotating brushes of grating peanut rice shoot sweeps the mud of the peanut rice shoot root for falling
Soil and peanut on mud covering, as green manure.Second four-wheeled vehicle drives peanut and collects machine advance, and engine passes through machine
Tool transmission drives the circular frame of peanut circulating collection device to rotate counterclockwise, bottom in the circular frame of peanut circulating collection device
Curved wire grate threshing machine for peanuts is worked after the peanut that falls on soil pick up.It is suspended on the inverse time of peanut circulating collection device
The curved wire grate in circular frame that pin is rotated is rolled when touching office's card of peanut collection bucket front end, peanut is circulated and is received
Peanut in storage curved wire grate is poured into peanut collection bucket.Electrically operated valve is housed on the filler tube of peanut collection bucket, it is electronic
Valve timing is opened and unloads the stone in funnel.The indentation, there of peanut collection bucket is equipped with belt-type peanut conveyer, belt-type
In the peanut tipping bucket that peanut conveyer is transported to the peanut in peanut collection bucket behind second four-wheeled vehicle.Peanut tipping bucket
In peanut fill after, second four-wheeled vehicle is stopped, transport vehicle be parked in peanut collect machine behind, use hydraulic press
Structure lifts peanut tipping bucket, then is moved rearwards by, and finally the peanut in peanut tipping bucket is poured into transport vehicle the rollover of peanut tipping bucket,
Peanut collects machine and continues to collect peanut after peanut skip bucket reset.
Brief description of the drawings：
Further specific detailed description is done to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the front view of threshing machine for peanuts in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of threshing machine for peanuts in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view of peanut collection machine in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view of peanut collection machine in the present invention.
Specific embodiment：
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, separate type harvester for peanut of the present invention is by a threshing machine for peanuts and a peanut
Collection machine is constituted.The structure of threshing machine for peanuts is as follows：First four-wheeled vehicle 1 draws frame 2 and advances, in frame 2 successively
Equipped with thorn wheel 3 and hook wheel 4.First sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel and the 3rd sprocket wheel are housed in the rotating shaft of hook wheel 4.First sprocket wheel is by the
The broken leaf sprocket wheel of one chain-driving is rotated, and broken leaf sprocket wheel rotates the broken leaf break bar 5 before hook wheel 4, and broken leaf break bar 5 is by broken leaf
The rotating shaft of break bar and a string saw blade compositions of broken leaf break bar.Second sprocket wheel is combed chain and is rotated by the second chain-driving rotatable wire
Dynamic, rotatable wire comb sprocket wheel rotates the rotatable wire comb 6 mounted in the top of hook wheel 4.3rd sprocket wheel is revolved by the 3rd chain-driving
Turn the rotation of hairbrush sprocket wheel, rotating brushes sprocket wheel rotates the rotation rotating brushes 7 behind hook wheel 4.Peanut collects the knot of machine
Structure is as follows：Second four-wheeled vehicle 1' drives peanut and collects machine advance, and peanut collects being circulated equipped with peanut foremost for machine
Collector 8, peanut circulating collection device 8 is made up of circular frame and the curved wire grate being suspended in circular frame, and engine leads to
Crossing machine driving drives circular frame to rotate counterclockwise.It is equipped between peanut circulating collection device 8 and second four-wheeled vehicle 1 '
Peanut collection bucket 9, peanut collection bucket 9 blocks near the place of circular frame equipped with office, it is suspended on the arc-shaped steel in circular frame
Silk grate is rolled when touching office's card, and the peanut in curved wire grate is poured into peanut collection bucket 9.The leakage of peanut collection bucket 9
Electrically operated valve is housed, electrically operated valve timing is opened and unloads the stone in funnel on bucket pipe.The indentation, there of peanut collection bucket 9 is equipped with
Piston in peanut collection bucket 9 is transported to second four turbine by belt-type peanut conveyer 10, belt-type peanut conveyer 10
In peanut tipping bucket 11 behind motor-car 1 '.After peanut in peanut tipping bucket 11 is filled, second four-wheeled vehicle 1 ' is stopped,
Transport vehicle is parked in peanut to collect behind machine, peanut tipping bucket 11 is lifted with hydraulic mechanism, then is moved rearwards by, finally by peanut
Tipping bucket 11 is turned on one's side and the peanut in peanut tipping bucket 11 is poured into transport vehicle, and peanut collects machine continuation collection after peanut tipping bucket 11 resets
Peanut.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, using the separate type harvester for peanut of the present invention of this structure.First four-wheel
The thorn wheel 3 and hook wheel 4 that motor vehicle 1 is drawn in frame 2 advance.Thorn wheel 3 has kind the soil Juniperus formosana of peanut, then hook wheel 4
Steel hook inserts the root of hook post peanut rice shoot in soil, peanut rice shoot is rotated counterclockwise close to hook wheel 4.Hook wheel 4 is with peanut
When rice shoot turns over rotating brushes 7 counterclockwise, the rotating brushes 7 of rotation sweeps the soil on the soil and peanut of peanut rice shoot root
Fall.Hook wheel 4 with 2 peanut rice shoot turn over rotatable wire comb 6 counterclockwise when, the rotatable wire comb 6 of rotation is by peanut rice shoot root
Peanut sweep and fall on clean soil.When hook wheel 4 turns over broken leaf break bar 5 counterclockwise with peanut rice shoot, the broken leaf knife of rotation
Wheel 5 falls on the soil before hook wheel 4 chopping of peanut rice shoot, broken after hook wheel 4 presses through the grating peanut rice shoot being scattered on soil
The passive rotating brushes 7 of peanut rice shoot sweep on the soil and peanut of the peanut rice shoot root for falling mud covering, as green manure.Second
Individual four-wheeled vehicle 1 ' drives peanut and collects machine advance, and engine passes through the circle that machine driving drives peanut circulating collection device
Framework is rotated counterclockwise, and nethermost curved wire grate works threshing machine for peanuts in the circular frame of peanut circulating collection device 8
The peanut fallen afterwards on soil is picked up.It is suspended on the arc-shaped steel in the circular frame for rotating counterclockwise of peanut circulating collection device 8
Silk grate is rolled when touching office's card of the front end of peanut collection bucket 9, and the peanut in the curved wire grate of peanut circulating collection device 8 is fallen
Enter in peanut collection bucket 9.Electrically operated valve is housed, electrically operated valve timing is opened in funnel on the filler tube of peanut collection bucket 9
Stone is unloaded.The indentation, there of peanut collection bucket 9 is equipped with belt-type peanut conveyer 10, and belt-type peanut conveyer 10 receives peanut
Peanut in collection bucket 9 is transported in the peanut tipping bucket 11 behind second four-wheeled vehicle 1 '.Peanut dress in peanut tipping bucket 11
Man Hou, second four-wheeled vehicle 1 ' is stopped, and transport vehicle is parked in peanut to be collected behind machine, with hydraulic mechanism by peanut
Tipping bucket 11 is lifted, then is moved rearwards by, and finally peanut tipping bucket 11 is turned on one's side the peanut in peanut tipping bucket 11 is poured into transport vehicle, flower
Peanut collects machine continuation collection peanut after raw tipping bucket 11 resets.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of separate type harvester for peanut, it is characterised in that：Separate type harvester for peanut is by a threshing machine for peanuts and one
Peanut collects machine composition, and the structure of threshing machine for peanuts is as follows：First four-wheeled vehicle (1) draws frame (2) advance, frame
(2) thorn wheel (3) and hook wheel (4) are sequentially arranged with, the first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel and the 3rd sprocket wheel are housed in the rotating shaft of hook wheel (4),
First sprocket wheel is rotated by the broken leaf sprocket wheel of the first chain-driving, and broken leaf sprocket wheel turns the broken leaf break bar (5) before hook wheel (4)
Dynamic, broken leaf break bar (5) is made up of the saw blade of the rotating shaft of broken leaf break bar and a string broken leaf break bars, and the second sprocket wheel passes through the second chain
The rotation of wire comb sprocket wheel is rotated, rotatable wire comb sprocket wheel rotates rotatable wire comb (6) above hook wheel (4), the
Three sprocket wheels are rotated by the 3rd chain-driving rotating brushes sprocket wheel, and rotating brushes sprocket wheel revolves the rotation behind hook wheel (4)
Turn hairbrush (7) rotation；The structure that peanut collects machine is as follows：Second four-wheeled vehicle (1 ') drives peanut and collects machine advance,
What peanut collected machine is equipped with peanut circulating collection device (8) foremost, and peanut circulating collection device (8) is by circular frame and being suspended on circle
Curved wire grate composition in shape framework, engine drives circular frame to rotate counterclockwise by machine driving, and peanut circulation is received
Peanut collection bucket (9) is housed, peanut collection bucket (9) is near circular frame between storage (8) and second four-wheeled vehicle (1 ')
Place equipped with office block, the curved wire grate being suspended in circular frame touch office card when roll, curved wire grate
In peanut pour into that peanut collection bucket (9) is inner, electrically operated valve is housed on the filler tube of peanut collection bucket (9), electrically operated valve is regularly
Opening unloads the stone in funnel, and the indentation, there of peanut collection bucket (9) is equipped with belt-type peanut conveyer (10), belt-type flower
Raw conveyer (10) is transported to the inner piston of peanut collection bucket (9) in the peanut tipping bucket behind second four-wheeled vehicle (1 ')
(11) it is inner, after the inner peanut of peanut tipping bucket (11) is filled, second four-wheeled vehicle (1 ') is stopped, transport vehicle is parked in flower
Behind raw collection machine, peanut tipping bucket (11) is lifted with hydraulic mechanism, then be moved rearwards by, finally peanut tipping bucket (11) is turned on one's side
The inner peanut of peanut tipping bucket (11) is poured into transport vehicle, peanut collects machine continuation collection peanut after peanut tipping bucket (11) resets.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710144373.XA CN106717459B (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Separate type harvester for peanut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710144373.XA CN106717459B (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Separate type harvester for peanut |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106717459A true CN106717459A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106717459B CN106717459B (en) | 2019-01-29 |
Family
ID=58962353
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710144373.XA Active CN106717459B (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Separate type harvester for peanut |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106717459B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107727427A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-23 | 河南豫韩环境治理股份有限公司 | The automatic machine that fetches earth |
| CN107889609A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-10 | 青岛农业大学 | Harvester for peanut |
| CN108064534A (en) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-05-25 | 张英华 | A kind of underground fruit harvester and a kind of ground leaf vegetables cropper |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0049330A1 (en) * | 1980-07-26 | 1982-04-14 | S.A. Kuhn | Method of sowing seeds, preparing a seed bed, and tool-combination suitable for carrying out the method |
| US5588494A (en) * | 1995-08-25 | 1996-12-31 | Pickett Equipment | Crop inverter and method of using same |
| CN2556906Y (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2003-06-25 | 张�浩 | Hanging type peanut harvester |
| CN1857047A (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2006-11-08 | 武万水 | Peanut combine |
| CN201072909Y (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2008-06-18 | 郭荣龙 | Peanut harvesting machine combined with four-wheel tractor |
-
2017
- 2017-03-01 CN CN201710144373.XA patent/CN106717459B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0049330A1 (en) * | 1980-07-26 | 1982-04-14 | S.A. Kuhn | Method of sowing seeds, preparing a seed bed, and tool-combination suitable for carrying out the method |
| US5588494A (en) * | 1995-08-25 | 1996-12-31 | Pickett Equipment | Crop inverter and method of using same |
| CN2556906Y (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2003-06-25 | 张�浩 | Hanging type peanut harvester |
| CN1857047A (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2006-11-08 | 武万水 | Peanut combine |
| CN201072909Y (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2008-06-18 | 郭荣龙 | Peanut harvesting machine combined with four-wheel tractor |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107727427A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-23 | 河南豫韩环境治理股份有限公司 | The automatic machine that fetches earth |
| CN107727427B (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2024-01-23 | 河南豫韩环境治理股份有限公司 | Automatic earthmoving machine |
| CN108064534A (en) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-05-25 | 张英华 | A kind of underground fruit harvester and a kind of ground leaf vegetables cropper |
| CN107889609A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-10 | 青岛农业大学 | Harvester for peanut |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106717459B (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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