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CN106699030A - Green environmental-protection decorative board - Google Patents

Green environmental-protection decorative board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106699030A
CN106699030A CN201611144393.9A CN201611144393A CN106699030A CN 106699030 A CN106699030 A CN 106699030A CN 201611144393 A CN201611144393 A CN 201611144393A CN 106699030 A CN106699030 A CN 106699030A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
decorative board
olivine
decorative panel
environmental protection
modified
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611144393.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡其飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANQING JIMEI DECORATION MATERIALS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANQING JIMEI DECORATION MATERIALS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANQING JIMEI DECORATION MATERIALS Co Ltd filed Critical ANQING JIMEI DECORATION MATERIALS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611144393.9A priority Critical patent/CN106699030A/en
Publication of CN106699030A publication Critical patent/CN106699030A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a green environmental-protection decorative board which is prepared from the following components: a molybdenum ore powder, zirconium silicon slag, blast furnace slag, cement, a glass powder, purple sand mud, modified olivine, silicon boride, maleic rosin and water. With the synergistic effect of the molybdenum ore powder, zirconium silicon slag and blast furnace slag, the prepared decorative board can have excellent lightweight, high-strength, fireproof and heat-insulation properties; by adding the 200 mesh glass powder, the processability of the decorative board can be improved greatly; with the synergistic effect of the modified olivine cooperating with the maleic rosin, the strength of the decorative board is greatly increased, and the compression-resistant buffer performance of the decorative board is also enhanced; through the synergistic effect of the added prepared modified starch, if the decorative board is decorated indoor, the decorative board can lastingly adsorb harmful gases such as formaldehyde volatilized by decorative materials, shortens the settling time, can prevent formaldehyde from endangering human body health, and has the advantages of green environmental protection and obvious insecticidal effect.

Description

A kind of environmental protection decorative panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to decoration material field, more particularly to a kind of environmental protection decorative panel.
Background technology
Current decorative panel is to be mixed into material by a certain percentage with water by oxidation siliceous material, oxidation calcareous material, asbestos etc. Slurry is made, and oxidation siliceous material generally uses silica flour, and cost is of a relatively high, and asbestos have certain toxicity, and at present Decorative panel insufficient strength, do not reach the demand of some occasions, how to provide a kind of nontoxic, cheap, raw material be easy to get, it is green The plaque that colour circle is protected, is the problem for needing to solve.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of environmental protection decorative panel, it is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of environmental protection decorative panel, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Molybdenum ore powder 13-15, zirconium white residue 12-14, Blast Furnace Ore Slag 27-29, cement 12-14, glass dust 14-18, purple clay 3-5, modified olivine 5-9, silicon boride 0.4-0.6, maleic rosin 0.3-0.6, modified starch 4-7, water 20-25.
Further, the molybdenum ore powder, zirconium white residue, the granularity of blast furnace slag are 180 mesh.
Further, the granularity of the glass dust is 220 mesh.
Further, the modified olivine is made up of following component by weight:Olivine 18, expanded perlite 0.2nd, attapulgite 0.1, its preparation method is:Olivine is crossed into 150 mesh, expanded perlite and attapulgite are crossed into 180 mesh, will Olivine, expanded perlite and attapulgite are uniformly admixed together, are added to the sodium maleate solution that mass concentration is 2.25% In, soaked at 58 DEG C 2 hours, then, filtering, clear water washing is then heated to 180 DEG C, is incubated 20min, then with 20 DEG C/ The speed of 30s is reduced to -20 DEG C, is incubated 10min, then clear-cutting forestland to room temperature, crosses 200 mesh sieves, you can.
Further, the modified starch is made up of following component by weight:Tapioca 28, wheaten starch 2, water chestnut Shepherd's purse starch 1, tea wood powder 4, its preparation method is:After tapioca is uniformly mixed with wheaten starch, quality 3 after its mixing is added Deionized water again, after stirring, is irradiated using the ultraviolet of 300nm wavelength, while stirred with 300r/min rotating speeds, Ultraviolet irradiation time is 6s, and mixing time is 12min, then adds Chinese Water Chestnut Starch and tea wood powder, then add Chinese Water Chestnut Starch matter The mass concentration of amount 12% is 10% hydrogen peroxide, after stirring, using being heated to 95 DEG C, is incubated 20min, then natural cooling To room temperature, dry, then be ground, cross 200 mesh sieves, you can.
Further, the preparation method of the environmental protection decorative panel is:
(1) dispensing is carried out in weight portion by each composition
(2) maleic rosin is preheated
Maleic rosin is heated to 108 DEG C, 30min is incubated;
(3) slurry is made
Molybdenum ore powder, zirconium white residue, blast-furnace cinder, cement, glass dust, purple clay, silicon boride and water are put into order, with 150r/min Rotating speed, stirs 20min, then adds modified olivine and preheats the maleic rosin after finishing, and continues to stir 15min, is made institute Need slurry;
(4) into base
Slurry is poured into shaping mould, is uniformly paved;After after slurry slightly gel, forcing pressurizing and dehydrating to be made material base, pressurize Pressure is 3.8MPa;
(5) decorative pattern is suppressed
Compacting decorative pattern is carried out to material embryo surface;
(6) conserve
The material embryo that decorative pattern will be suppressed is placed at 112 DEG C, and relative air humidity is 70%, and pressure is in the environment of 0.78MPa Maintenance 10 hours, obtains semi-finished product;
(7) trimming
The semi-finished product that will have been conserved carry out trimming;
(8) dry
Semi-finished product after trimming are dried to moisture content less than 11%, decorative panel is got product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:The present invention enables to what is be made using molybdenum ore powder, zirconium white residue, blast furnace slag synergy Decorative panel has the premium properties of high-strength light, fire-proof and thermal-insulation, by adding the glass dust of 200 mesh, can greatly improve dress The processing characteristics of plaque, the modified olivine of the present invention coordinates the synergy of maleic rosin, not only greatly improves decorative panel Intensity, also improve the resistance to compression shock-absorbing capacity of decorative panel, by add the present invention prepare modified starch synergy, such as Fruit by decorative panel of the present invention decoration indoors, the pernicious gas such as formaldehyde of absorption ornament materials volatilization that can be lasting, shorten into In the time, formaldehyde can be avoided from being detrimental to health, environmental protection, and vermins-proof effect is notable.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of environmental protection decorative panel, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Molybdenum ore powder 13, zirconium white residue 12, blast-furnace cinder 27, water Mud 12, glass dust 14, purple clay 3, modified olivine 5, silicon boride 0.4, maleic rosin 0.3, modified starch 4, water 20.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environmental protection decorative panel, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Molybdenum ore powder 15, zirconium white residue 14, blast-furnace cinder 29, water Mud 14, glass dust 18, purple clay 5, modified olivine 9, silicon boride 0.6, maleic rosin 0.6, modified starch 7, water 25.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environmental protection decorative panel, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Molybdenum ore powder 14, zirconium white residue 13, blast-furnace cinder 28, water Mud 13, glass dust 15, purple clay 4, modified olivine 6, silicon boride 0.5, maleic rosin 0.4, modified starch 6, water 22.
In above-described embodiment:
Further, the molybdenum ore powder, zirconium white residue, the granularity of blast furnace slag are 180 mesh.
Further, the granularity of the glass dust is 220 mesh.
Further, the modified olivine is made up of following component by weight:Olivine 18, expanded perlite 0.2nd, attapulgite 0.1, its preparation method is:Olivine is crossed into 150 mesh, expanded perlite and attapulgite are crossed into 180 mesh, will Olivine, expanded perlite and attapulgite are uniformly admixed together, are added to the sodium maleate solution that mass concentration is 2.25% In, soaked at 58 DEG C 2 hours, then, filtering, clear water washing is then heated to 180 DEG C, is incubated 20min, then with 20 DEG C/ The speed of 30s is reduced to -20 DEG C, is incubated 10min, then clear-cutting forestland to room temperature, crosses 200 mesh sieves, you can.
Further, the modified starch is made up of following component by weight:Tapioca 28, wheaten starch 2, water chestnut Shepherd's purse starch 1, tea wood powder 4, its preparation method is:After tapioca is uniformly mixed with wheaten starch, quality 3 after its mixing is added Deionized water again, after stirring, is irradiated using the ultraviolet of 300nm wavelength, while stirred with 300r/min rotating speeds, Ultraviolet irradiation time is 6s, and mixing time is 12min, then adds Chinese Water Chestnut Starch and tea wood powder, then add Chinese Water Chestnut Starch matter The mass concentration of amount 12% is 10% hydrogen peroxide, after stirring, using being heated to 95 DEG C, is incubated 20min, then natural cooling To room temperature, dry, then be ground, cross 200 mesh sieves, you can.
Further, the preparation method of the environmental protection decorative panel is:
(1) dispensing is carried out in weight portion by each composition
(2) maleic rosin is preheated
Maleic rosin is heated to 108 DEG C, 30min is incubated;
(3) slurry is made
Molybdenum ore powder, zirconium white residue, blast-furnace cinder, cement, glass dust, purple clay, silicon boride and water are put into order, with 150r/min Rotating speed, stirs 20min, then adds modified olivine and preheats the maleic rosin after finishing, and continues to stir 15min, is made institute Need slurry;
(4) into base
Slurry is poured into shaping mould, is uniformly paved;After after slurry slightly gel, forcing pressurizing and dehydrating to be made material base, pressurize Pressure is 3.8MPa;
(5) decorative pattern is suppressed
Compacting decorative pattern is carried out to material embryo surface;
(6) conserve
The material embryo that decorative pattern will be suppressed is placed at 112 DEG C, and relative air humidity is 70%, and pressure is in the environment of 0.78MPa Maintenance 10 hours, obtains semi-finished product;
(7) trimming
The semi-finished product that will have been conserved carry out trimming;
(8) dry
Semi-finished product after trimming are dried to moisture content less than 11%, decorative panel is got product.
Modified olivine addition and the relation of decorative panel intensity of the present invention that the present invention is prepared:
Table 1
Addition(Weight portion) Rupture strength(MPa) Impact strength(KJ/m²)
0 9.38 1.44
3 10.62 1.66
5 13.28 1.97
9 13.46 1.99
10 13.00 1.89
9(Without maleic rosin) 12.16 1.81
The modified olivine addition that the present invention is prepared as can be seen from Table 1 is in certain limit to the anti-folding of decorative panel of the present invention Intensity is significantly improved with impact strength tool.
By detection, specification can absorb 0.1mg's for the decorative panel of the present invention of 2440mm × 1220mm × 1.5mm in 30 days Formaldehyde, and the decorative panel prepared during without modified starch of the present invention can only absorb the formaldehyde of 0.001mg or so in 30 days.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of environmental protection decorative panel, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Molybdenum ore powder 13-15, zirconium white residue 12-14, blast-furnace cinder 27-29, cement 12-14, glass dust 14-18, purple clay 3-5, modified olivine 5-9, silicon boride 0.4- 0.6th, maleic rosin 0.3-0.6, modified starch 4-7, water 20-25.
2. a kind of environmental protection decorative panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the molybdenum ore powder, zirconium white residue, blast furnace The granularity of slag is 180 mesh.
3. a kind of environmental protection decorative panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the granularity of the glass dust is 220 Mesh.
4. a kind of environmental protection decorative panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the modified olivine is by weight Meter is made up of following component:Olivine 18, expanded perlite 0.2, attapulgite 0.1, its preparation method is:By olivine mistake 150 mesh, 180 mesh are crossed by expanded perlite and attapulgite, and olivine, expanded perlite and attapulgite uniformly are mixed into one Rise, be added in the sodium maleate solution that mass concentration is 2.25%, soaked at 58 DEG C 2 hours, then, filtering, clear water is washed Wash, be then heated to 180 DEG C, be incubated 20min, then -20 DEG C are reduced to the speed of 20 DEG C/30s, be incubated 10min, then it is naturally extensive Again to room temperature, 200 mesh sieves are crossed, you can.
5. a kind of environmental protection decorative panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the modified starch is by weight It is made up of following component:Tapioca 28, wheaten starch 2, Chinese Water Chestnut Starch 1, tea wood powder 4, its preparation method is:By tapioca After uniformly mixing with wheaten starch, the deionized water of 3 times of quality after its mixing is added, after stirring, using 300nm wavelength Ultraviolet is irradiated, while being stirred with 300r/min rotating speeds, ultraviolet irradiation time is 6s, and mixing time is 12min, then Addition Chinese Water Chestnut Starch and tea wood powder, then it is 10% hydrogen peroxide to add the mass concentration of Chinese Water Chestnut Starch quality 12%, after stirring, Using being heated to 95 DEG C, 20min is incubated, then naturally cools to room temperature, dried, then be ground, cross 200 mesh sieves, you can.
6. a kind of environmental protection decorative panel according to claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the environmental protection dress The preparation method of plaque is:
(1) dispensing is carried out in weight portion by each composition
(2) maleic rosin is preheated
Maleic rosin is heated to 108 DEG C, 30min is incubated;
(3) slurry is made
Molybdenum ore powder, zirconium white residue, blast-furnace cinder, cement, glass dust, purple clay, silicon boride and water are put into order, with 150r/min Rotating speed, stirs 20min, then adds modified olivine and preheats the maleic rosin after finishing, and continues to stir 15min, is made institute Need slurry;
(4) into base
Slurry is poured into shaping mould, is uniformly paved;After after slurry slightly gel, forcing pressurizing and dehydrating to be made material base, pressurize Pressure is 3.8MPa;
(5) decorative pattern is suppressed
Compacting decorative pattern is carried out to material embryo surface;
(6) conserve
The material embryo that decorative pattern will be suppressed is placed at 112 DEG C, and relative air humidity is 70%, and pressure is in the environment of 0.78MPa Maintenance 10 hours, obtains semi-finished product;
(7) trimming
The semi-finished product that will have been conserved carry out trimming;
(8) dry
Semi-finished product after trimming are dried to moisture content less than 11%, decorative panel is got product.
CN201611144393.9A 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Green environmental-protection decorative board Pending CN106699030A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611144393.9A CN106699030A (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Green environmental-protection decorative board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611144393.9A CN106699030A (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Green environmental-protection decorative board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106699030A true CN106699030A (en) 2017-05-24

Family

ID=58937303

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611144393.9A Pending CN106699030A (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Green environmental-protection decorative board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106699030A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1906137A (en) * 2003-12-18 2007-01-31 拉法尔热公司 Hydraulic mineral composition, production method thereof and cememtitious products and hydraulic binders containing one such composition
CN102372786A (en) * 2010-08-24 2012-03-14 玉米制品国际有限公司 Modification of carbohydrates using continuous generation of hydroxyl radicals
CN104860662A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-08-26 安徽省亚欧陶瓷有限责任公司 Heat preservation and heat insulation ceramic tile and production method thereof
CN106009823A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-10-12 青岛百千川海洋生态科技有限公司 High-performance outer wall heat-preserving paint

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1906137A (en) * 2003-12-18 2007-01-31 拉法尔热公司 Hydraulic mineral composition, production method thereof and cememtitious products and hydraulic binders containing one such composition
CN102372786A (en) * 2010-08-24 2012-03-14 玉米制品国际有限公司 Modification of carbohydrates using continuous generation of hydroxyl radicals
CN104860662A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-08-26 安徽省亚欧陶瓷有限责任公司 Heat preservation and heat insulation ceramic tile and production method thereof
CN106009823A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-10-12 青岛百千川海洋生态科技有限公司 High-performance outer wall heat-preserving paint

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Application publication date: 20170524