CN106617242A - Method for classifying and packaging tobacco flakes based on sizes of tobacco flakes - Google Patents
Method for classifying and packaging tobacco flakes based on sizes of tobacco flakes Download PDFInfo
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- CN106617242A CN106617242A CN201610863667.3A CN201610863667A CN106617242A CN 106617242 A CN106617242 A CN 106617242A CN 201610863667 A CN201610863667 A CN 201610863667A CN 106617242 A CN106617242 A CN 106617242A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B1/00—Preparation of tobacco on the plantation
- A24B1/04—Sifting, sorting, cleaning or removing impurities from tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B1/00—Preparation of tobacco on the plantation
- A24B1/10—Packing or pressing tobacco
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种基于烟片尺寸进行分类打包的方法,在打叶复烤加工过程中,将打叶风分后或复烤后的叶片按照叶片尺寸进行分类,然后按规格分别打包成成品烟包。本发明的有益效果是:该技术实现了按叶片尺寸分类包装,为制丝线分组加工奠定了基础,有利于卷烟产品品质改善和提升。通过差异化的加工路径及加工强度,可有效降低大中片及小片烟片的造碎损耗,节约原料,降低成本。烟片物理形状及打包密度的差异为实现醇化速率快慢的选择创造了条件。对现有复烤生产线改动较小,易于实现。本发明操作简便,具有良好的应用前景。
The invention discloses a method for classifying and packing tobacco sheets based on the size of the tobacco sheets. In the process of threshing and re-roasting, the leaves after threshing and re-baking are classified according to the size of the leaves, and then packed into finished products according to the specifications. Cigarette pack. The beneficial effects of the invention are: the technology realizes classification and packaging according to the blade size, lays a foundation for the grouping processing of silk-making threads, and is beneficial to the improvement and improvement of the quality of cigarette products. Through differentiated processing routes and processing intensity, it can effectively reduce the crushing loss of large, medium and small cigarette chips, save raw materials and reduce costs. The difference in physical shape and packing density of tobacco sheets creates conditions for the selection of alcoholization speed. The modification to the existing rebaking production line is small and easy to implement. The invention is easy to operate and has good application prospects.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及烟草打叶复烤加工技术领域,特别是打叶复烤后基于烟片尺寸进行分类打包的方法。The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco threshing and redrying processing, in particular to a method for classifying and packaging tobacco sheets based on the size of the tobacco sheets after threshing and redrying.
背景技术Background technique
目前烟片打包的基本过程为:将复烤后含水率在11~13%的松散叶片,按照一定的包装规格和质量,经过计量、预压成型、复称,进行打包捆扎、标识。而叶片的水分、包装密度和箱芯温度都将对烟片的醇化过程产生影响,进而影响着卷烟产品的感官质量。At present, the basic process of tobacco sheet packaging is as follows: the loose leaves with a moisture content of 11-13% after rebaking are measured, pre-pressed, re-weighed, packaged and labeled according to certain packaging specifications and quality. The moisture content of the leaf, the packing density and the temperature of the box core will all have an impact on the alcoholization process of the tobacco sheet, thereby affecting the sensory quality of the cigarette product.
随着对中式卷烟产品质量要求的不断提高,制丝过程烟叶的分组加工成为行业共识。目前,分组加工主要在原料加工特性、感官特性和化学特性研究分析的基础上,建立原料分组的基本原则,确定不同模块适宜的加工路径、加工条件和加香加料。而对制丝过程中在制品的物理形态尚未给予重视。如何实现不同物理形状烟片的差异化醇化速率,为不同叶片尺寸分类制丝过程提供条件,在现有技术中尚未见相关针对解决的办法。With the continuous improvement of quality requirements for Chinese-style cigarettes, the grouping of tobacco leaves in the shredded process has become an industry consensus. At present, group processing is mainly based on the research and analysis of raw material processing characteristics, sensory characteristics and chemical characteristics, to establish the basic principles of raw material grouping, and to determine the appropriate processing routes, processing conditions and flavoring for different modules. However, no attention has been paid to the physical form of the product in the process of silk making. How to realize the differentiated alcoholization rate of tobacco sheets with different physical shapes, and provide conditions for the process of classifying silk with different leaf sizes, there is no relevant solution in the prior art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的缺点,提供一种基于烟片尺寸进行分类打包的方法,为实现不同叶片尺寸分类制丝提供条件。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art, provide a method for classifying and packaging tobacco sheets based on the size, and provide conditions for realizing the classification and shredding of different leaf sizes.
本发明的目的通过以下技术方案来实现:一种基于烟片尺寸进行分类打包的方法,在打叶复烤加工过程中,将打叶风分后或复烤后的叶片按照叶片尺寸进行分类,然后按规格分别打包成成品烟包。The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a method for classifying and packaging tobacco sheets based on the size of the tobacco sheets, during the threshing and re-baking process, the leaves after the threshing and re-baking are classified according to the blade size, Then they are packaged into finished cigarette packs according to the specifications.
所述的分类按原则一进行:按叶片直径大小将叶片分为大片、中片、小片、碎片四类,其中直径范围为20mm以上的叶片为大片,直径范围为10mm~25mm之间的叶片为中片,直径范围为5mm~15mm之间的叶片为小片,直径范围为5mm以下的叶片为小片。The classification is carried out according to principle 1: according to the diameter of the leaves, the leaves are divided into four categories: large, medium, small, and fragments. Among them, the leaves with a diameter range of more than 20mm are large pieces, and the leaves with a diameter range of 10mm to 25mm are Medium slices, leaves with a diameter ranging from 5 mm to 15 mm are small slices, and leaves with a diameter range of less than 5 mm are small slices.
所述的分类还可以按原则二进行:按叶片直径大小分类,把叶片分为大中片、小片、碎片三类,其中直径范围为15mm以上的叶片为大中片,直径范围为5mm~15mm之间的叶片为小片,直径范围为5mm以下的叶片为碎片。The classification can also be carried out according to the second principle: according to the diameter of the leaves, the leaves are divided into three categories: large and medium pieces, small pieces, and fragments. Among them, leaves with a diameter range of 15 mm or more are large and medium pieces, and the diameter range is 5 mm to 15 mm. The leaves between them are small pieces, and the leaves with a diameter range of less than 5mm are fragments.
所述的分类优选采用孔板式振动筛。The classification preferably adopts an orifice vibrating screen.
本发明具有以下优点:The present invention has the following advantages:
1)实现了按叶片尺寸分类包装,为制丝线分组加工奠定了基础,有利于卷烟产品品质改善和提升。1) Realize the classification and packaging according to the size of the leaves, which lays the foundation for the grouping processing of the silk thread, which is conducive to the improvement and promotion of the quality of cigarette products.
2)通过差异化的加工路径及加工强度,可有效降低大中片及小片烟片的造碎损耗,节约原料,降低成本。2) Through differentiated processing paths and processing intensity, the crushing loss of large, medium and small cigarette chips can be effectively reduced, raw materials can be saved, and costs can be reduced.
3)烟片物理形状及打包密度的差异为实现醇化速率快慢的选择创造了条件。3) The difference in the physical shape and packing density of tobacco sheets creates conditions for the selection of alcoholization speed.
4)对现有复烤生产线改动较小,易于实现。本发明操作简便,具有良好的应用前景。4) Minor changes to the existing rebaking production line, easy to implement. The invention is easy to operate and has good application prospects.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的实施例1的工艺流程示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic process flow diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合实施例及附图对本发明做进一步的描述:Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1所示,一种基于烟片尺寸进行分类打包的方法,在打叶复烤加工过程中,将打叶风分后或复烤后的叶片按照叶片尺寸进行分类,然后按规格分别打包成成品烟包。As shown in Figure 1, a method of sorting and packing based on the size of the tobacco slices. In the process of threshing and re-baking, the leaves after threshing and re-baking are classified according to the size of the leaves, and then packed according to the specifications. into finished cigarette packs.
所述的分类优选采用孔板式振动筛。The classification preferably adopts an orifice vibrating screen.
所述的分类原则为:按叶片直径大小分类,把叶片分为大中片、小片、碎片三类,其中直径范围为15mm以上的叶片为大中片,直径范围为5mm~15mm之间的叶片为小片,直径范围为5mm以下的叶片为碎片。The classification principle is as follows: according to the diameter of the leaves, the leaves are divided into three categories: large and medium pieces, small pieces, and fragments. Among them, the leaves with a diameter range of 15 mm or more are large and medium pieces, and the leaves with a diameter range of 5 mm to 15 mm It is a small piece, and the leaves with a diameter range of less than 5mm are fragments.
不同的叶片采用分类包装后,作为复烤成品烟包,进入仓库进行针对性醇化和使用。After different leaves are sorted and packaged, they are sent to the warehouse for targeted alcoholization and use as rebaked finished cigarette packs.
采用本方法进行分类打包后,为后续的分类醇化,制丝线分组加工,后继工艺能根据不同叶片品质特点,采取针对性加工工艺方法和参数,为有效综合提升卷烟品质提供了基础After using this method for classification and packaging, for the subsequent classification and alcoholization, the silk thread is grouped and processed. The subsequent process can adopt targeted processing methods and parameters according to the quality characteristics of different leaves, which provides a basis for effectively comprehensively improving the quality of cigarettes.
实施例2:Example 2:
一种基于烟片尺寸进行分类打包的方法,在打叶复烤加工过程中,将打叶风分后或复烤后的叶片按照叶片尺寸进行分类,然后按规格分别打包成成品烟包。A method for classifying and packaging tobacco sheets based on the size of the tobacco sheets. In the process of threshing and re-baking, the leaves after threshing and re-baking are classified according to the size of the leaves, and then packed into finished cigarette packs according to specifications.
所述的分类按原则为:按叶片直径大小将叶片分为大片、中片、小片、碎片四类,其中直径范围为20mm以上的叶片为大片,直径范围为10mm~25mm之间的叶片为中片,直径范围为5mm~15mm之间的叶片为小片,直径范围为5mm以下的叶片为小片。The classification is based on the principles: according to the diameter of the leaves, the leaves are divided into four categories: large, medium, small, and fragments. Among them, the leaves with a diameter of more than 20 mm are large, and the leaves with a diameter of 10 mm to 25 mm are medium. The leaves with a diameter ranging from 5mm to 15mm are small pieces, and the leaves with a diameter of less than 5mm are small pieces.
所述的分类优选采用孔板式振动筛。The classification preferably adopts an orifice vibrating screen.
不同的叶片采用分类包装后,作为复烤成品烟包,进入仓库进行针对性醇化和使用。After different leaves are sorted and packaged, they are sent to the warehouse for targeted alcoholization and use as rebaked finished cigarette packs.
采用本方法进行分类打包后,为后续的分类醇化,制丝线分组加工,后继工艺能根据不同叶片品质特点,采取针对性加工工艺方法和参数,为有效综合提升卷烟品质提供了基础。After classification and packaging by this method, for the subsequent classification alcoholization and group processing of silk thread, the subsequent process can adopt targeted processing methods and parameters according to the quality characteristics of different leaves, which provides a basis for effectively comprehensively improving the quality of cigarettes.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107874315A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-06 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for classifying and packaging based on tobacco lamina characteristic difference |
| CN108433167A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-24 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | A kind of cigar coating tobacco leaf method for sorting |
| CN116625268A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-08-22 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for measuring shape of reconstituted tobacco sheet and application thereof |
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| CN103278606A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-09-04 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Sensory quality evaluation method for threshing and redrying finished tobacco strips |
| CN104939296A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-30 | 安徽中烟机械有限公司 | Processing method for improving middle piece rate of tobacco leaf pieces |
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2016
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| CN102349695A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2012-02-15 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Slice tobacco thread making process based on slice shredding |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107874315A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-06 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for classifying and packaging based on tobacco lamina characteristic difference |
| CN108433167A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-24 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | A kind of cigar coating tobacco leaf method for sorting |
| CN116625268A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-08-22 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for measuring shape of reconstituted tobacco sheet and application thereof |
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