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CN106604411B - Information interaction method, information interaction device and terminal based on neighborhood network - Google Patents

Information interaction method, information interaction device and terminal based on neighborhood network Download PDF

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CN106604411B
CN106604411B CN201611040175.0A CN201611040175A CN106604411B CN 106604411 B CN106604411 B CN 106604411B CN 201611040175 A CN201611040175 A CN 201611040175A CN 106604411 B CN106604411 B CN 106604411B
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CN106604411A (en
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蒋颁
何从华
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Beijing Wheat Straw Creation Technology Co ltd
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
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    • H04W84/12WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

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Abstract

The invention provides a neighborhood network-based information interaction method, a neighborhood network-based information interaction device and a terminal, wherein the neighborhood network-based information interaction method comprises the following steps: sending a first network communication service request according to a neighborhood network communication protocol; receiving feedback information of a first network communication service request sent by any second terminal in a first neighborhood network cluster to which a first terminal belongs according to the first network communication service request; and/or receiving feedback information sent by any third terminal in a second neighborhood network cluster to which the second terminal belongs. According to the technical scheme, on one hand, real-time network communication can be achieved without access equipment such as a router and the like, dependence on third-party equipment and network access cost are reduced, on the other hand, information interaction is carried out within a specified range, the purpose of network data transmission is stronger, and therefore the use experience of a user is improved.

Description

基于邻域网的信息交互方法、信息交互装置和终端Neighborhood area network-based information interaction method, information interaction device and terminal

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种基于邻域网的信息交互方法、一种基于邻域网的信息交互装置和一种终端。The present invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular, to an information interaction method based on a neighborhood area network, an information interaction device based on a neighborhood area network, and a terminal.

背景技术Background technique

在相关技术中,通过无线局域网(WLAN)、城域网(MAN,Metropolitan AreaNetwork)等通信网络实现手机等终端的无线信道的数据交互传输,仍具有以下缺陷:In the related art, the data interactive transmission of wireless channels of terminals such as mobile phones is realized through communication networks such as wireless local area network (WLAN) and metropolitan area network (MAN, Metropolitan AreaNetwork), which still has the following defects:

(1)无线局域网、城域网等依靠路由器等接入设备才能够将手机等终端接入无线网络;(1) Wireless local area network, metropolitan area network, etc. rely on access devices such as routers to connect mobile phones and other terminals to wireless networks;

(2)基于路由器的传播信号传播的范围有限,并且一些内部的无线局域网络不开放给外部人员,从而降低了用户的使用体验。(2) The propagation range of the router-based propagation signal is limited, and some internal wireless local area networks are not open to outsiders, thereby reducing user experience.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明正是基于上述技术问题至少之一,提出了一种新的基于邻域网的信息交互方案,根据邻域网络通信协议,发送第一网络通信业务请求,以在发送第一网络通信业务请求后,根据第一网络通信业务请求的反馈情况,能够接收第一终端所属的第一邻域网群集中的任意一个第二终端发送的反馈信息,和/或第二终端所属的第二邻域网群集中的任意一个第三终端发送的反馈信息,实现了邻域网络中的终端设备之间的信息交互,一方面,不需要路由器等接入设备即可实现实时网络通信,降低了对第三方设备的依赖性以及网络接入的成本,另一方面,在指定范围内进行信息交互,使网络数据传输的目的性更强,从而提升了用户的使用体验。Based on at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention proposes a new information interaction scheme based on the neighborhood area network. According to the neighborhood area network communication protocol, the request for the first network communication service is sent to send the first network communication service After the request, according to the feedback situation of the first network communication service request, it can receive the feedback information sent by any second terminal in the first neighborhood area network cluster to which the first terminal belongs, and/or the second neighbor to which the second terminal belongs The feedback information sent by any third terminal in the area network cluster realizes the information exchange between terminal devices in the neighborhood network. On the one hand, real-time network communication can be realized without access devices such as routers, reducing the need The dependence of third-party devices and the cost of network access, on the other hand, information interaction within a specified range makes network data transmission more purposeful, thereby improving user experience.

有鉴于此,本发明提出了一种基于邻域网的信息交互方法,包括:根据邻域网络通信协议发送第一网络通信业务请求;根据第一网络通信业务请求,接收第一终端所属的第一邻域网群集中的任意一个第二终端发送的第一网络通信业务请求的反馈信息;和/或接收第二终端所属的第二邻域网群集中的任意一个第三终端发送的反馈信息。In view of this, the present invention proposes an information interaction method based on a neighborhood area network, including: sending a first network communication service request according to a neighborhood area network communication protocol; receiving the first network communication service request to which the first terminal belongs Feedback information of the first network communication service request sent by any second terminal in a neighborhood area network cluster; and/or receiving feedback information sent by any third terminal in the second neighborhood area network cluster to which the second terminal belongs .

在该技术方案中,根据邻域网络通信协议,发送第一网络通信业务请求,以在发送第一网络通信业务请求后,根据第一网络通信业务请求的反馈情况,能够接收第一终端所属的第一邻域网群集中的任意一个第二终端发送的反馈信息,和/或第二终端所属的第二邻域网群集中的任意一个第三终端发送的反馈信息,实现了邻域网络中的终端设备之间的信息交互,一方面,不需要路由器等接入设备即可实现实时网络通信,降低了对第三方设备的依赖性以及网络接入的成本,另一方面,在指定范围内进行信息交互,使网络数据传输的目的性更强,从而提升了用户的使用体验。In this technical solution, the first network communication service request is sent according to the neighborhood network communication protocol, so that after sending the first network communication service request, according to the feedback situation of the first network communication service request, it can receive the The feedback information sent by any second terminal in the first neighborhood area network cluster, and/or the feedback information sent by any third terminal in the second neighborhood area network cluster to which the second terminal belongs, realizes the Information exchange between terminal devices, on the one hand, real-time network communication can be realized without access devices such as routers, which reduces the dependence on third-party devices and the cost of network access; on the other hand, within the specified range Information interaction makes network data transmission more purposeful, thereby improving user experience.

邻域网(NAN,Neighborhood Area Network),由多个相互关联的邻域网群集构成,每个邻域网群集中的任意两个终端能够进行信息交互,两个相邻的邻域网群集中具有至少一个公用终端,邻域网络可以由DSL(数字用户线路)与AP(通信接入点)公共组件而成,以提供快速、低成本的网络连接。Neighborhood Area Network (NAN, Neighborhood Area Network) is composed of multiple interrelated Neighborhood Area Network clusters, any two terminals in each Neighborhood Area Network cluster can exchange information, and two adjacent Neighborhood Area Network clusters With at least one common terminal, the neighborhood network can be made up of DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) and AP (Access Point) common components to provide fast, low-cost network connections.

其中,邻域网络通信协议可以基于IEEE802.11标准中描述的协议生成,具体地,为802.11b标准(即基于WI-FI的通信协议)。Wherein, the neighborhood area network communication protocol may be generated based on the protocol described in the IEEE802.11 standard, specifically, the 802.11b standard (that is, a communication protocol based on WI-FI).

另外,第一终端、第二终端与第三终端均为终端,在不同的情境中可进行身份互换。In addition, the first terminal, the second terminal and the third terminal are all terminals, and identity exchange can be performed in different scenarios.

在上述技术方案中,优选地,在根据邻域网络通信协议发送第一网络通信业务请求前,还包括:根据第一网络通信业务请求中的邻域网标识,创建第一邻域网络接入点,以作为第一邻域网群集的通信接入点;根据通信接入点,通过无线信道发送第一探测请求;接收预设范围内的,根据第一探测请求反馈的任意一个第二终端的发现信息,以与第二终端建立无线连接,以生成第一邻域网群集。In the above technical solution, preferably, before sending the first network communication service request according to the neighborhood network communication protocol, it further includes: creating the first neighborhood network access point, as the communication access point of the first neighborhood area network cluster; according to the communication access point, send the first probe request through the wireless channel; receive any second terminal within the preset range that is fed back according to the first probe request The discovery information is used to establish a wireless connection with the second terminal to generate a first neighborhood area network cluster.

在该技术方案中,通过根据邻域网标识,创建第一邻域网络接入点,以作为第一邻域网群集的通信接入点,通过根据通信接入点,并通过无线信道发送第一探测请求,处于预设范围内的任意一个第二终端能够接收到该第一探测请求,任意一个第二终端在愿意加入第一终端的邻域网群集的前提下,可向第一终端发送发现信息,以使任意一个第二终端接入第一终端作为接入点的邻域网群集,实现了邻域网群集的生成,任意一个第二终端与第一终端均作为第一邻域网群集中的邻域网设备,进一步实现了邻域网群集中的邻域网设备之间的通信交互。In this technical solution, the first neighborhood network access point is created according to the neighborhood area network identifier as the communication access point of the first neighborhood area network cluster, and the first neighborhood network access point is sent through a wireless channel according to the communication access point. A detection request, any second terminal within the preset range can receive the first detection request, any second terminal can send to the first terminal on the premise that it is willing to join the neighborhood area network cluster of the first terminal Discover information, so that any second terminal can access the first terminal as the access point of the neighborhood area network cluster, realize the generation of the neighborhood area network cluster, and any second terminal and the first terminal can be used as the first neighborhood area network The neighborhood area network devices in the cluster further realize the communication interaction between the neighborhood area network devices in the neighborhood area network cluster.

具体地,在第一终端为通信接入点(AP)时,在第一终端预设范围内的任意一个第二终端都可以根据对第一探测请求的响应情况,发送发现信息,以使第一终端根据发现信息实现任意一个第二终端的接入,第一终端能够与接入的任意一个第二终端构成第一邻域网群集,而在任意一个第二终端作为AP时,都可以生成多个第二邻域网群集,由此延伸,构成邻域网络。Specifically, when the first terminal is a communication access point (AP), any second terminal within the preset range of the first terminal can send discovery information according to the response to the first probe request, so that the second terminal A terminal realizes the access of any second terminal according to the discovery information, and the first terminal can form a first neighborhood area network cluster with any second terminal accessed, and when any second terminal acts as an AP, it can generate A plurality of second neighborhood network clusters, extending therefrom, constitute a neighborhood network.

其中,邻域网标识,可以是请求加入邻域网群集的识别标识,也可以是请求标识。Wherein, the neighborhood area network identifier may be an identification identifier requesting to join the neighborhood area network cluster, or may be a request identifier.

在上述任一项技术方案中,优选地,还包括:在接收到第二网络通信业务请求时,检测是否响应第二网络通信业务请求;在检测到响应第二网络通信业务请求时,生成第二网络通信业务请求的反馈信息;根据邻域网通信协议,将反馈信息发送至第二网络通信业务的发起终端。In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, it also includes: when receiving the second network communication service request, detecting whether to respond to the second network communication service request; when detecting the response to the second network communication service request, generating the second Feedback information requested by the second network communication service; according to the neighborhood area network communication protocol, the feedback information is sent to the initiator terminal of the second network communication service.

在该技术方案中,通过在接收到第二网络通信业务请求时,检测是否相应该第二网络通信业务请求,以在检测到相应该第二网络通信业务请求时,生成第二网络通信业务请求的反馈信息,并根据邻域网通信协议,将反馈信息发送至第二网络通信业务的发起终端,使第一终端在作为AP的同时,能够接收并反馈邻域网络中其它终端发送的通信业务请求,实现了第一终端在邻域网络中作为通信业务的反馈终端,满足了终端设备功能多样化的需求。In this technical solution, when the second network communication service request is received, it is detected whether the second network communication service request is corresponding, so that when the corresponding second network communication service request is detected, the second network communication service request is generated According to the neighborhood area network communication protocol, the feedback information is sent to the initiator terminal of the second network communication service, so that the first terminal can receive and feed back the communication services sent by other terminals in the neighborhood area network while acting as an AP The request realizes that the first terminal is used as the feedback terminal of the communication service in the neighborhood network, and satisfies the requirement of diversified functions of the terminal equipment.

在上述任一项技术方案中,优选地,还包括:在检测到未响应第二网络通信业务请求时,将第二网络通信业务请求发送至待响应的第二终端,以通过第二终端发送至待响应的第三终端。In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, further comprising: when it is detected that no response to the second network communication service request is detected, sending the second network communication service request to the second terminal to be responded, so as to send the second network communication service request through the second terminal to the third terminal to be responded.

在该技术方案中,通过在检测到未响应第二网络通信业务请求时,将第二网络通信业务请求发送至待响应的第二终端,以及通过第二终端再转发至第三终端,进一步实现了第一终端的转发功能,即属于邻域网络中的任意一个终端,均可作为AP、反馈终端以及转发终端,从而实现了属于邻域网中的任意两个终端之间的信息交互。In this technical solution, when it is detected that the second network communication service request has not been responded to, the second network communication service request is sent to the second terminal to be responded, and then forwarded to the third terminal through the second terminal, further realizing The forwarding function of the first terminal is provided, that is, any terminal belonging to the neighborhood network can be used as an AP, a feedback terminal, and a forwarding terminal, thereby realizing information exchange between any two terminals belonging to the neighborhood network.

具体地,邻域网络还可以是多层分步体系结构,终端则为多层分步体系结构中的分支节点。Specifically, the neighborhood network can also be a multi-layer step-by-step architecture, and the terminal is a branch node in the multi-layer step-by-step architecture.

在上述任一项技术方案中,优选地,还包括:在接收到第二探测请求时,根据第二探测请求接入第二邻域网络接入点所属的邻域网群集。In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, further comprising: when receiving the second probe request, accessing the neighbor area network cluster to which the second neighbor area network access point belongs according to the second probe request.

在该技术方案中,通过在接收到第二探测请求时,根据第二探测请求接入第二邻域网络接入点所属的邻域网络,一方面,实现了交互邻域网络的生成,另一方面,在第一终端不作为AP时,通过接入第二邻域网络接入点所属的邻域网群集,实现了第一终端的互联网络接入,并降低了网络接入的成本。In this technical solution, by accessing the neighborhood network to which the access point of the second neighborhood network belongs according to the second probe request when receiving the second probe request, on the one hand, the generation of the interactive neighborhood network is realized, and on the other hand On the one hand, when the first terminal is not serving as an AP, by accessing the neighborhood area network cluster to which the access point of the second neighborhood network belongs, the Internet access of the first terminal is realized, and the cost of network access is reduced.

根据本发明第二方面,还提出了一种基于邻域网的信息交互装置,包括:发送单元,用于根据邻域网络通信协议发送第一网络通信业务请求;接收单元,用于根据第一网络通信业务请求,接收第一终端所属的第一邻域网群集中的任意一个第二终端发送的第一网络通信业务请求的反馈信息;接收单元还用于:接收第二终端所属的第二邻域网群集中的任意一个第三终端发送的反馈信息。According to the second aspect of the present invention, an information interaction device based on a neighborhood area network is also proposed, including: a sending unit, configured to send a first network communication service request according to a neighborhood area network communication protocol; a receiving unit, configured to transmit a first network communication service request according to the first The network communication service request is to receive the feedback information of the first network communication service request sent by any second terminal in the first neighboring area network cluster to which the first terminal belongs; the receiving unit is also used to: receive the second terminal to which the second terminal belongs Feedback information sent by any third terminal in the neighborhood area network cluster.

在该技术方案中,根据邻域网络通信协议,发送第一网络通信业务请求,以在发送第一网络通信业务请求后,根据第一网络通信业务请求的反馈情况,能够接收第一终端所属的第一邻域网群集中的任意一个第二终端发送的反馈信息,和/或第二终端所属的第二邻域网群集中的任意一个第三终端发送的反馈信息,实现了邻域网络中的终端设备之间的信息交互,一方面,不需要路由器等接入设备即可实现实时网络通信,降低了对第三方设备的依赖性以及网络接入的成本,另一方面,在指定范围内进行信息交互,使网络数据传输的目的性更强,从而提升了用户的使用体验。In this technical solution, the first network communication service request is sent according to the neighborhood network communication protocol, so that after sending the first network communication service request, according to the feedback situation of the first network communication service request, it can receive the The feedback information sent by any second terminal in the first neighborhood area network cluster, and/or the feedback information sent by any third terminal in the second neighborhood area network cluster to which the second terminal belongs, realizes the Information exchange between terminal devices, on the one hand, real-time network communication can be realized without access devices such as routers, which reduces the dependence on third-party devices and the cost of network access; on the other hand, within the specified range Information interaction makes network data transmission more purposeful, thereby improving user experience.

邻域网(NAN,Neighborhood Area Network),由多个相互关联的邻域网群集构成,每个邻域网群集中的任意两个终端能够进行信息交互,两个相邻的邻域网群集中具有至少一个公用终端,邻域网络可以由DSL(数字用户线路)与AP(通信接入点)公共组件而成,以提供快速、低成本的网络连接。Neighborhood Area Network (NAN, Neighborhood Area Network) is composed of multiple interrelated Neighborhood Area Network clusters, any two terminals in each Neighborhood Area Network cluster can exchange information, and two adjacent Neighborhood Area Network clusters With at least one common terminal, the neighborhood network can be made up of DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) and AP (Access Point) common components to provide fast, low-cost network connections.

其中,邻域网络通信协议可以基于IEEE802.11标准中描述的协议生成,具体地,为802.11b标准(即基于WI-FI的通信协议)。Wherein, the neighborhood area network communication protocol may be generated based on the protocol described in the IEEE802.11 standard, specifically, the 802.11b standard (that is, a communication protocol based on WI-FI).

另外,第一终端、第二终端与第三终端均为终端,在不同的情境中可进行身份互换。In addition, the first terminal, the second terminal and the third terminal are all terminals, and identity exchange can be performed in different scenarios.

在上述技术方案中,优选地,还包括:创建单元,用于根据第一网络通信业务请求中的邻域网标识,创建第一邻域网络接入点,以作为第一邻域网群集的通信接入点;发送单元还用于:根据通信接入点,通过无线信道发送第一探测请求;接收单元还用于:接收预设范围内的,根据第一探测请求反馈的任意一个第二终端的发现信息,以与第二终端建立无线连接,以生成第一邻域网群集。In the above technical solution, preferably, further comprising: a creating unit, configured to create a first neighboring area network access point according to the neighboring area network identifier in the first network communication service request, as a member of the first neighboring area network cluster The communication access point; the sending unit is also used for: according to the communication access point, sending the first detection request through the wireless channel; The discovery information of the terminal is used to establish a wireless connection with the second terminal to generate a first neighborhood area network cluster.

在该技术方案中,通过根据邻域网标识,创建第一邻域网络接入点,以作为第一邻域网群集的通信接入点,通过根据通信接入点,并通过无线信道发送第一探测请求,处于预设范围内的任意一个第二终端能够接收到该第一探测请求,任意一个第二终端在愿意加入第一终端的邻域网群集的前提下,可向第一终端发送发现信息,以使任意一个第二终端接入第一终端作为接入点的邻域网群集,实现了邻域网群集的生成,任意一个第二终端与第一终端均作为第一邻域网群集中的邻域网设备,进一步实现了邻域网群集中的邻域网设备之间的通信交互。In this technical solution, the first neighborhood network access point is created according to the neighborhood area network identifier as the communication access point of the first neighborhood area network cluster, and the first neighborhood network access point is sent through a wireless channel according to the communication access point. A detection request, any second terminal within the preset range can receive the first detection request, any second terminal can send to the first terminal on the premise that it is willing to join the neighborhood area network cluster of the first terminal Discover information, so that any second terminal can access the first terminal as the access point of the neighborhood area network cluster, realize the generation of the neighborhood area network cluster, and any second terminal and the first terminal can be used as the first neighborhood area network The neighborhood area network devices in the cluster further realize the communication interaction between the neighborhood area network devices in the neighborhood area network cluster.

具体地,在第一终端为通信接入点(AP)时,在第一终端预设范围内的任意一个第二终端都可以根据对第一探测请求的响应情况,发送发现信息,以使第一终端根据发现信息实现任意一个第二终端的接入,第一终端能够与接入的任意一个第二终端构成第一邻域网群集,而在任意一个第二终端作为AP时,都可以生成多个第二邻域网群集,由此延伸,构成邻域网络。Specifically, when the first terminal is a communication access point (AP), any second terminal within the preset range of the first terminal can send discovery information according to the response to the first probe request, so that the second terminal A terminal realizes the access of any second terminal according to the discovery information, and the first terminal can form a first neighborhood area network cluster with any second terminal accessed, and when any second terminal acts as an AP, it can generate A plurality of second neighborhood network clusters, extending therefrom, constitute a neighborhood network.

其中,邻域网标识,可以是请求加入邻域网群集的识别标识,也可以是请求标识。Wherein, the neighborhood area network identifier may be an identification identifier requesting to join the neighborhood area network cluster, or may be a request identifier.

在上述任一项技术方案中,优选地,还包括:检测单元,用于在接收到第二网络通信业务请求时,检测是否响应第二网络通信业务请求;生成单元,用于在检测到响应第二网络通信业务请求时,生成第二网络通信业务请求的反馈信息;发送单元还用于:根据邻域网通信协议,将反馈信息发送至第二网络通信业务的发起终端。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, further comprising: a detecting unit, configured to detect whether to respond to the second network communication service request when receiving the second network communication service request; a generating unit, configured to detect the response When the second network communication service is requested, the feedback information of the second network communication service request is generated; the sending unit is further configured to: send the feedback information to the initiator terminal of the second network communication service according to the neighborhood area network communication protocol.

在该技术方案中,通过在接收到第二网络通信业务请求时,检测是否相应该第二网络通信业务请求,以在检测到相应该第二网络通信业务请求时,生成第二网络通信业务请求的反馈信息,并根据邻域网通信协议,将反馈信息发送至第二网络通信业务的发起终端,使第一终端在作为AP的同时,能够接收并反馈邻域网络中其它终端发送的通信业务请求,实现了第一终端在邻域网络中作为通信业务的反馈终端,满足了终端设备功能多样化的需求。In this technical solution, when the second network communication service request is received, it is detected whether the second network communication service request is corresponding, so that when the corresponding second network communication service request is detected, the second network communication service request is generated According to the neighborhood area network communication protocol, the feedback information is sent to the initiator terminal of the second network communication service, so that the first terminal can receive and feed back the communication services sent by other terminals in the neighborhood area network while acting as an AP The request realizes that the first terminal is used as the feedback terminal of the communication service in the neighborhood network, and satisfies the requirement of diversified functions of the terminal equipment.

在上述任一项技术方案中,优选地,发送单元还用于:在检测到未响应第二网络通信业务请求时,将第二网络通信业务请求发送至待响应的第二终端,以通过第二终端发送至待响应的第三终端。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the sending unit is further configured to: when detecting that no response to the second network communication service request is detected, send the second network communication service request to the second terminal to be responded, so as to pass the second The second terminal sends to the third terminal to be responded.

在该技术方案中,通过在检测到未响应第二网络通信业务请求时,将第二网络通信业务请求发送至待响应的第二终端,以及通过第二终端再转发至第三终端,进一步实现了第一终端的转发功能,即属于邻域网络中的任意一个终端,均可作为AP、反馈终端以及转发终端,从而实现了属于邻域网中的任意两个终端之间的信息交互。In this technical solution, when it is detected that the second network communication service request has not been responded to, the second network communication service request is sent to the second terminal to be responded, and then forwarded to the third terminal through the second terminal, further realizing The forwarding function of the first terminal is provided, that is, any terminal belonging to the neighborhood network can be used as an AP, a feedback terminal, and a forwarding terminal, thereby realizing information exchange between any two terminals belonging to the neighborhood network.

具体地,邻域网络还可以是多层分步体系结构,终端则为多层分步体系结构中的分支节点。Specifically, the neighborhood network can also be a multi-layer step-by-step architecture, and the terminal is a branch node in the multi-layer step-by-step architecture.

在上述任一项技术方案中,优选地,还包括:接入单元,用于在接收到第二探测请求时,根据第二探测请求接入第二邻域网络接入点所属的邻域网络。In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, further comprising: an access unit configured to, when receiving the second probe request, access the neighboring network to which the second neighboring network access point belongs according to the second probe request .

在该技术方案中,通过在接收到第二探测请求时,根据第二探测请求接入第二邻域网络接入点所属的邻域网络,一方面,实现了交互邻域网络的生成,另一方面,在第一终端不作为AP时,通过接入第二邻域网络接入点所属的邻域网群集,实现了第一终端的互联网络接入,并降低了网络接入的成本。In this technical solution, by accessing the neighborhood network to which the access point of the second neighborhood network belongs according to the second probe request when receiving the second probe request, on the one hand, the generation of the interactive neighborhood network is realized, and on the other hand On the one hand, when the first terminal is not serving as an AP, by accessing the neighborhood area network cluster to which the access point of the second neighborhood network belongs, the Internet access of the first terminal is realized, and the cost of network access is reduced.

根据本发明第三方面,还提出了一种终端,包括上述任一项技术方案所述的基于邻域网的信息交互装置,因此,该终端包括上述任一项技术方案所述的基于邻域网的信息交互装置的技术效果,在此不再赘述。According to the third aspect of the present invention, a terminal is also proposed, including the information exchange device based on the neighborhood area network described in any of the above technical solutions, therefore, the terminal includes the neighborhood area network-based information exchange device described in any of the above technical solutions The technical effect of the information interaction device of the Internet will not be repeated here.

通过以上技术方案,根据邻域网络通信协议,发送第一网络通信业务请求,以在发送第一网络通信业务请求后,根据第一网络通信业务请求的反馈情况,能够接收第一终端所属的第一邻域网群集中的任意一个第二终端发送的反馈信息,和/或第二终端所属的第二邻域网群集中的任意一个第三终端发送的反馈信息,实现了邻域网络中的终端设备之间的信息交互,一方面,不需要路由器等接入设备即可实现实时网络通信,降低了对第三方设备的依赖性以及网络接入的成本,另一方面,在指定范围内进行信息交互,使网络数据传输的目的性更强,从而提升了用户的使用体验。Through the above technical solution, according to the neighborhood network communication protocol, the first network communication service request is sent, so that after sending the first network communication service request, according to the feedback of the first network communication service request, it can receive the first network communication service request to which the first terminal belongs. The feedback information sent by any second terminal in a neighborhood area network cluster, and/or the feedback information sent by any third terminal in the second neighborhood area network cluster to which the second terminal belongs, realizes the The information interaction between terminal devices, on the one hand, can realize real-time network communication without access devices such as routers, which reduces the dependence on third-party devices and the cost of network access; Information interaction makes network data transmission more purposeful, thereby improving user experience.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1示出了根据本发明的实施例的基于邻域网的信息交互方法的示意流程图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of an information interaction method based on a neighborhood area network according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2示出了根据本发明的实施例的基于邻域网的信息交互装置的示意框图;Fig. 2 shows a schematic block diagram of an information exchange device based on a neighborhood area network according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3示出了根据本发明的实施例的终端的示意框图;Fig. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4示出了根据本发明的实施例的基于邻域网的信息交互方案的示意图;FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of an information exchange scheme based on a neighborhood area network according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5示出了根据本发明的实施例的终端的实体装置的示意图。Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a physical device of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用第三方不同于在此描述的第三方方式来实施,因此,本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented by a third party different from the third party described here. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the following disclosure. limitations of specific examples.

图1示出了根据本发明的实施例的基于邻域网的信息交互方法的示意流程图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of an information exchange method based on a neighborhood area network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如图1所示,根据本发明的实施例的基于邻域网的信息交互方法,包括:步骤102,根据邻域网络通信协议发送第一网络通信业务请求;步骤104,根据第一网络通信业务请求,接收第一终端所属的第一邻域网群集中的任意一个第二终端发送的第一网络通信业务请求的反馈信息;步骤106,和/或接收第二终端所属的第二邻域网群集中的任意一个第三终端发送的反馈信息。As shown in Figure 1, the information interaction method based on the neighborhood area network according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: step 102, sending the first network communication service request according to the neighborhood area network communication protocol; step 104, sending the first network communication service request according to the first network communication service Requesting, receiving the feedback information of the first network communication service request sent by any second terminal in the first neighborhood area network cluster to which the first terminal belongs; Step 106, and/or receiving the feedback information of the second neighborhood area network cluster to which the second terminal belongs Feedback information sent by any third terminal in the cluster.

在该技术方案中,根据邻域网络通信协议,发送第一网络通信业务请求,以在发送第一网络通信业务请求后,根据第一网络通信业务请求的反馈情况,能够接收第一终端所属的第一邻域网群集中的任意一个第二终端发送的反馈信息,和/或第二终端所属的第二邻域网群集中的任意一个第三终端发送的反馈信息,实现了邻域网络中的终端设备之间的信息交互,一方面,不需要路由器等接入设备即可实现实时网络通信,降低了对第三方设备的依赖性以及网络接入的成本,另一方面,在指定范围内进行信息交互,使网络数据传输的目的性更强,从而提升了用户的使用体验。In this technical solution, the first network communication service request is sent according to the neighborhood network communication protocol, so that after sending the first network communication service request, according to the feedback situation of the first network communication service request, it can receive the The feedback information sent by any second terminal in the first neighborhood area network cluster, and/or the feedback information sent by any third terminal in the second neighborhood area network cluster to which the second terminal belongs, realizes the Information exchange between terminal devices, on the one hand, real-time network communication can be realized without access devices such as routers, which reduces the dependence on third-party devices and the cost of network access; on the other hand, within the specified range Information interaction makes network data transmission more purposeful, thereby improving user experience.

邻域网(NAN,Neighborhood Area Network),由多个相互关联的邻域网群集构成,每个邻域网群集中的任意两个终端能够进行信息交互,两个相邻的邻域网群集中具有至少一个公用终端,邻域网络可以由DSL(数字用户线路)与AP(通信接入点)公共组件而成,以提供快速、低成本的网络连接。Neighborhood Area Network (NAN, Neighborhood Area Network) is composed of multiple interrelated Neighborhood Area Network clusters, any two terminals in each Neighborhood Area Network cluster can exchange information, and two adjacent Neighborhood Area Network clusters With at least one common terminal, the neighborhood network can be made up of DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) and AP (Access Point) common components to provide fast, low-cost network connections.

其中,邻域网络通信协议可以基于IEEE802.11标准中描述的协议生成,具体地,为802.11b标准(即基于WI-FI的通信协议)。Wherein, the neighborhood area network communication protocol may be generated based on the protocol described in the IEEE802.11 standard, specifically, the 802.11b standard (that is, a communication protocol based on WI-FI).

另外,第一终端、第二终端与第三终端均为终端,在不同的情境中可进行身份互换。In addition, the first terminal, the second terminal and the third terminal are all terminals, and identity exchange can be performed in different scenarios.

在上述技术方案中,优选地,在根据邻域网络通信协议发送第一网络通信业务请求前,还包括:根据第一网络通信业务请求中的邻域网标识,创建第一邻域网络接入点,以作为第一邻域网群集的通信接入点;根据通信接入点,通过无线信道发送第一探测请求;接收预设范围内的,根据第一探测请求反馈的任意一个第二终端的发现信息,以与第二终端建立无线连接,以生成第一邻域网群集。In the above technical solution, preferably, before sending the first network communication service request according to the neighborhood network communication protocol, it further includes: creating the first neighborhood network access point, as the communication access point of the first neighborhood area network cluster; according to the communication access point, send the first probe request through the wireless channel; receive any second terminal within the preset range that is fed back according to the first probe request The discovery information is used to establish a wireless connection with the second terminal to generate a first neighborhood area network cluster.

在该技术方案中,通过根据邻域网标识,创建第一邻域网络接入点,以作为第一邻域网群集的通信接入点,通过根据通信接入点,并通过无线信道发送第一探测请求,处于预设范围内的任意一个第二终端能够接收到该第一探测请求,任意一个第二终端在愿意加入第一终端的邻域网群集的前提下,可向第一终端发送发现信息,以使任意一个第二终端接入第一终端作为接入点的邻域网群集,实现了邻域网群集的生成,任意一个第二终端与第一终端均作为第一邻域网群集中的邻域网设备,进一步实现了邻域网群集中的邻域网设备之间的通信交互。In this technical solution, the first neighborhood network access point is created according to the neighborhood area network identifier as the communication access point of the first neighborhood area network cluster, and the first neighborhood network access point is sent through a wireless channel according to the communication access point. A detection request, any second terminal within the preset range can receive the first detection request, any second terminal can send to the first terminal on the premise that it is willing to join the neighborhood area network cluster of the first terminal Discover information, so that any second terminal can access the first terminal as the access point of the neighborhood area network cluster, realize the generation of the neighborhood area network cluster, and any second terminal and the first terminal can be used as the first neighborhood area network The neighborhood area network devices in the cluster further realize the communication interaction between the neighborhood area network devices in the neighborhood area network cluster.

具体地,在第一终端为通信接入点(AP)时,在第一终端预设范围内的任意一个第二终端都可以根据对第一探测请求的响应情况,发送发现信息,以使第一终端根据发现信息实现任意一个第二终端的接入,第一终端能够与接入的任意一个第二终端构成第一邻域网群集,而在任意一个第二终端作为AP时,都可以生成多个第二邻域网群集,由此延伸,构成邻域网络。Specifically, when the first terminal is a communication access point (AP), any second terminal within the preset range of the first terminal can send discovery information according to the response to the first probe request, so that the second terminal A terminal realizes the access of any second terminal according to the discovery information, and the first terminal can form a first neighborhood area network cluster with any second terminal accessed, and when any second terminal acts as an AP, it can generate A plurality of second neighborhood network clusters, extending therefrom, constitute a neighborhood network.

其中,邻域网标识,可以是请求加入邻域网群集的识别标识,也可以是请求标识。Wherein, the neighborhood area network identifier may be an identification identifier requesting to join the neighborhood area network cluster, or may be a request identifier.

在上述任一项技术方案中,优选地,还包括:在接收到第二网络通信业务请求时,检测是否响应第二网络通信业务请求;在检测到响应第二网络通信业务请求时,生成第二网络通信业务请求的反馈信息;根据邻域网通信协议,将反馈信息发送至第二网络通信业务的发起终端。In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, it also includes: when receiving the second network communication service request, detecting whether to respond to the second network communication service request; when detecting the response to the second network communication service request, generating the second Feedback information requested by the second network communication service; according to the neighborhood area network communication protocol, the feedback information is sent to the initiator terminal of the second network communication service.

在该技术方案中,通过在接收到第二网络通信业务请求时,检测是否相应该第二网络通信业务请求,以在检测到相应该第二网络通信业务请求时,生成第二网络通信业务请求的反馈信息,并根据邻域网通信协议,将反馈信息发送至第二网络通信业务的发起终端,使第一终端在作为AP的同时,能够接收并反馈邻域网络中其它终端发送的通信业务请求,实现了第一终端在邻域网络中作为通信业务的反馈终端,满足了终端设备功能多样化的需求。In this technical solution, when the second network communication service request is received, it is detected whether the second network communication service request is corresponding, so that when the corresponding second network communication service request is detected, the second network communication service request is generated According to the neighborhood area network communication protocol, the feedback information is sent to the initiator terminal of the second network communication service, so that the first terminal can receive and feed back the communication services sent by other terminals in the neighborhood area network while acting as an AP The request realizes that the first terminal is used as the feedback terminal of the communication service in the neighborhood network, and satisfies the requirement of diversified functions of the terminal equipment.

在上述任一项技术方案中,优选地,还包括:在检测到未响应第二网络通信业务请求时,将第二网络通信业务请求发送至待响应的第二终端,以通过第二终端发送至待响应的第三终端。In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, further comprising: when it is detected that no response to the second network communication service request is detected, sending the second network communication service request to the second terminal to be responded, so as to send the second network communication service request through the second terminal to the third terminal to be responded.

在该技术方案中,通过在检测到未响应第二网络通信业务请求时,将第二网络通信业务请求发送至待响应的第二终端,以及通过第二终端再转发至第三终端,进一步实现了第一终端的转发功能,即属于邻域网络中的任意一个终端,均可作为AP、反馈终端以及转发终端,从而实现了属于邻域网中的任意两个终端之间的信息交互。In this technical solution, when it is detected that the second network communication service request has not been responded to, the second network communication service request is sent to the second terminal to be responded, and then forwarded to the third terminal through the second terminal, further realizing The forwarding function of the first terminal is provided, that is, any terminal belonging to the neighborhood network can be used as an AP, a feedback terminal, and a forwarding terminal, thereby realizing information exchange between any two terminals belonging to the neighborhood network.

具体地,邻域网络还可以是多层分步体系结构,终端则为多层分步体系结构中的分支节点。Specifically, the neighborhood network can also be a multi-layer step-by-step architecture, and the terminal is a branch node in the multi-layer step-by-step architecture.

在上述任一项技术方案中,优选地,还包括:在接收到第二探测请求时,根据第二探测请求接入第二邻域网络接入点所属的邻域网群集。In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, further comprising: when receiving the second probe request, accessing the neighbor area network cluster to which the second neighbor area network access point belongs according to the second probe request.

在该技术方案中,通过在接收到第二探测请求时,根据第二探测请求接入第二邻域网络接入点所属的邻域网络,一方面,实现了交互邻域网络的生成,另一方面,在第一终端不作为AP时,通过接入第二邻域网络接入点所属的邻域网群集,实现了第一终端的互联网络接入,并降低了网络接入的成本。In this technical solution, by accessing the neighborhood network to which the access point of the second neighborhood network belongs according to the second probe request when receiving the second probe request, on the one hand, the generation of the interactive neighborhood network is realized, and on the other hand On the one hand, when the first terminal is not serving as an AP, by accessing the neighborhood area network cluster to which the access point of the second neighborhood network belongs, the Internet access of the first terminal is realized, and the cost of network access is reduced.

图2示出了根据本发明的实施例的基于邻域网的信息交互装置的示意框图。Fig. 2 shows a schematic block diagram of an information exchange device based on a neighborhood area network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如图2所示,根据本发明的实施例的基于邻域网的信息交互装置200,包括:发送单元202,用于根据邻域网络通信协议发送第一网络通信业务请求;接收单元204,用于根据第一网络通信业务请求,接收第一终端所属的第一邻域网群集中的任意一个第二终端发送的第一网络通信业务请求的反馈信息;接收单元204还用于:接收第二终端所属的第二邻域网群集中的任意一个第三终端发送的反馈信息。As shown in FIG. 2 , the information exchange device 200 based on a neighborhood area network according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a sending unit 202 configured to send a first network communication service request according to a neighborhood area network communication protocol; a receiving unit 204 configured to According to the first network communication service request, receiving the feedback information of the first network communication service request sent by any second terminal in the first neighborhood area network cluster to which the first terminal belongs; the receiving unit 204 is also used to: receive the second Feedback information sent by any third terminal in the second neighborhood area network cluster to which the terminal belongs.

在该技术方案中,根据邻域网络通信协议,发送第一网络通信业务请求,以在发送第一网络通信业务请求后,根据第一网络通信业务请求的反馈情况,能够接收第一终端所属的第一邻域网群集中的任意一个第二终端发送的反馈信息,和/或第二终端所属的第二邻域网群集中的任意一个第三终端发送的反馈信息,实现了邻域网络中的终端设备之间的信息交互,一方面,不需要路由器等接入设备即可实现实时网络通信,降低了对第三方设备的依赖性以及网络接入的成本,另一方面,在指定范围内进行信息交互,使网络数据传输的目的性更强,从而提升了用户的使用体验。In this technical solution, the first network communication service request is sent according to the neighborhood network communication protocol, so that after sending the first network communication service request, according to the feedback situation of the first network communication service request, it can receive the The feedback information sent by any second terminal in the first neighborhood area network cluster, and/or the feedback information sent by any third terminal in the second neighborhood area network cluster to which the second terminal belongs, realizes the Information exchange between terminal devices, on the one hand, real-time network communication can be realized without access devices such as routers, which reduces the dependence on third-party devices and the cost of network access; on the other hand, within the specified range Information interaction makes network data transmission more purposeful, thereby improving user experience.

邻域网(NAN,Neighborhood Area Network),由多个相互关联的邻域网群集构成,每个邻域网群集中的任意两个终端能够进行信息交互,两个相邻的邻域网群集中具有至少一个公用终端,邻域网络可以由DSL(数字用户线路)与AP(通信接入点)公共组件而成,以提供快速、低成本的网络连接。Neighborhood Area Network (NAN, Neighborhood Area Network) is composed of multiple interrelated Neighborhood Area Network clusters, any two terminals in each Neighborhood Area Network cluster can exchange information, and two adjacent Neighborhood Area Network clusters With at least one common terminal, the neighborhood network can be made up of DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) and AP (Access Point) common components to provide fast, low-cost network connections.

其中,邻域网络通信协议可以基于IEEE802.11标准中描述的协议生成,具体地,为802.11b标准(即基于WI-FI的通信协议)。Wherein, the neighborhood area network communication protocol may be generated based on the protocol described in the IEEE802.11 standard, specifically, the 802.11b standard (that is, a communication protocol based on WI-FI).

另外,第一终端、第二终端与第三终端均为终端,在不同的情境中可进行身份互换。In addition, the first terminal, the second terminal and the third terminal are all terminals, and identity exchange can be performed in different scenarios.

在上述技术方案中,优选地,还包括:创建单元206,用于根据第一网络通信业务请求中的邻域网标识,创建第一邻域网络接入点,以作为第一邻域网群集的通信接入点;发送单元202还用于:根据通信接入点,通过无线信道发送第一探测请求;接收单元204还用于:接收预设范围内的,根据第一探测请求反馈的任意一个第二终端的发现信息,以与第二终端建立无线连接,以生成第一邻域网群集。In the above technical solution, preferably, further comprising: a creating unit 206, configured to create a first neighboring area network access point as a first neighboring area network cluster according to the neighboring area network identifier in the first network communication service request The communication access point; the sending unit 202 is also used for: according to the communication access point, send the first probe request through the wireless channel; Discovery information of a second terminal to establish a wireless connection with the second terminal to generate a first neighborhood area network cluster.

在该技术方案中,通过根据邻域网标识,创建第一邻域网络接入点,以作为第一邻域网群集的通信接入点,通过根据通信接入点,并通过无线信道发送第一探测请求,处于预设范围内的任意一个第二终端能够接收到该第一探测请求,任意一个第二终端在愿意加入第一终端的邻域网群集的前提下,可向第一终端发送发现信息,以使任意一个第二终端接入第一终端作为接入点的邻域网群集,实现了邻域网群集的生成,任意一个第二终端与第一终端均作为第一邻域网群集中的邻域网设备,进一步实现了邻域网群集中的邻域网设备之间的通信交互。In this technical solution, the first neighborhood network access point is created according to the neighborhood area network identifier as the communication access point of the first neighborhood area network cluster, and the first neighborhood network access point is sent through a wireless channel according to the communication access point. A detection request, any second terminal within the preset range can receive the first detection request, any second terminal can send to the first terminal on the premise that it is willing to join the neighborhood area network cluster of the first terminal Discover information, so that any second terminal can access the first terminal as the access point of the neighborhood area network cluster, realize the generation of the neighborhood area network cluster, and any second terminal and the first terminal can be used as the first neighborhood area network The neighborhood area network devices in the cluster further realize the communication interaction between the neighborhood area network devices in the neighborhood area network cluster.

具体地,在第一终端为通信接入点(AP)时,在第一终端预设范围内的任意一个第二终端都可以根据对第一探测请求的响应情况,发送发现信息,以使第一终端根据发现信息实现任意一个第二终端的接入,第一终端能够与接入的任意一个第二终端构成第一邻域网群集,而在任意一个第二终端作为AP时,都可以生成多个第二邻域网群集,由此延伸,构成邻域网络。Specifically, when the first terminal is a communication access point (AP), any second terminal within the preset range of the first terminal can send discovery information according to the response to the first probe request, so that the second terminal A terminal realizes the access of any second terminal according to the discovery information, and the first terminal can form a first neighborhood area network cluster with any second terminal accessed, and when any second terminal acts as an AP, it can generate A plurality of second neighborhood network clusters, extending therefrom, constitute a neighborhood network.

其中,邻域网标识,可以是请求加入邻域网群集的识别标识,也可以是请求标识。Wherein, the neighborhood area network identifier may be an identification identifier requesting to join the neighborhood area network cluster, or may be a request identifier.

在上述任一项技术方案中,优选地,还包括:检测单元208,用于在接收到第二网络通信业务请求时,检测是否响应第二网络通信业务请求;生成单元210,用于在检测到响应第二网络通信业务请求时,生成第二网络通信业务请求的反馈信息;发送单元202还用于:根据邻域网通信协议,将反馈信息发送至第二网络通信业务的发起终端。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, further comprising: a detecting unit 208, configured to detect whether the second network communication service request is responded to when receiving the second network communication service request; a generating unit 210, configured to detect When responding to the second network communication service request, generate feedback information of the second network communication service request; the sending unit 202 is also configured to: send the feedback information to the initiator terminal of the second network communication service according to the neighborhood area network communication protocol.

在该技术方案中,通过在接收到第二网络通信业务请求时,检测是否相应该第二网络通信业务请求,以在检测到相应该第二网络通信业务请求时,生成第二网络通信业务请求的反馈信息,并根据邻域网通信协议,将反馈信息发送至第二网络通信业务的发起终端,使第一终端在作为AP的同时,能够接收并反馈邻域网络中其它终端发送的通信业务请求,实现了第一终端在邻域网络中作为通信业务的反馈终端,满足了终端设备功能多样化的需求。In this technical solution, when the second network communication service request is received, it is detected whether the second network communication service request is corresponding, so that when the corresponding second network communication service request is detected, the second network communication service request is generated According to the neighborhood area network communication protocol, the feedback information is sent to the initiator terminal of the second network communication service, so that the first terminal can receive and feed back the communication services sent by other terminals in the neighborhood area network while acting as an AP The request realizes that the first terminal is used as the feedback terminal of the communication service in the neighborhood network, and satisfies the requirement of diversified functions of the terminal equipment.

在上述任一项技术方案中,优选地,发送单元202还用于:在检测到未响应第二网络通信业务请求时,将第二网络通信业务请求发送至待响应的第二终端,以通过第二终端发送至待响应的第三终端。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the sending unit 202 is further configured to: when detecting that no response to the second network communication service request is detected, send the second network communication service request to the second terminal to be responded, so as to pass The second terminal sends the message to the third terminal to be responded.

在该技术方案中,通过在检测到未响应第二网络通信业务请求时,将第二网络通信业务请求发送至待响应的第二终端,以及通过第二终端再转发至第三终端,进一步实现了第一终端的转发功能,即属于邻域网络中的任意一个终端,均可作为AP、反馈终端以及转发终端,从而实现了属于邻域网中的任意两个终端之间的信息交互。In this technical solution, when it is detected that the second network communication service request has not been responded to, the second network communication service request is sent to the second terminal to be responded, and then forwarded to the third terminal through the second terminal, further realizing The forwarding function of the first terminal is provided, that is, any terminal belonging to the neighborhood network can be used as an AP, a feedback terminal, and a forwarding terminal, thereby realizing information exchange between any two terminals belonging to the neighborhood network.

具体地,邻域网络还可以是多层分步体系结构,终端则为多层分步体系结构中的分支节点。Specifically, the neighborhood network can also be a multi-layer step-by-step architecture, and the terminal is a branch node in the multi-layer step-by-step architecture.

在上述任一项技术方案中,优选地,还包括:接入单元212,用于在接收到第二探测请求时,根据第二探测请求接入第二邻域网络接入点所属的邻域网络。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, further comprising: an access unit 212, configured to, when receiving the second probe request, access the neighborhood to which the access point of the second neighborhood network belongs according to the second probe request network.

在该技术方案中,通过在接收到第二探测请求时,根据第二探测请求接入第二邻域网络接入点所属的邻域网络,一方面,实现了交互邻域网络的生成,另一方面,在第一终端不作为AP时,通过接入第二邻域网络接入点所属的邻域网群集,实现了第一终端的互联网络接入,并降低了网络接入的成本。In this technical solution, by accessing the neighborhood network to which the access point of the second neighborhood network belongs according to the second probe request when receiving the second probe request, on the one hand, the generation of the interactive neighborhood network is realized, and on the other hand On the one hand, when the first terminal is not serving as an AP, by accessing the neighborhood area network cluster to which the access point of the second neighborhood network belongs, the Internet access of the first terminal is realized, and the cost of network access is reduced.

图3示出了根据本发明的实施例的终端的示意框图。Fig. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如图3所示,根据本发明的实施例的终端300,包括上述任一项技术方案所述的基于邻域网的信息交互装置200,因此,该终端300包括上述任一项技术方案所述的基于邻域网的信息交互装置200的技术效果,在此不再赘述。As shown in Figure 3, the terminal 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the information exchange device 200 based on the neighborhood area network described in any of the above technical solutions, therefore, the terminal 300 includes the information exchange device 200 described in any of the above technical solutions. The technical effects of the information exchange device 200 based on the neighborhood area network will not be repeated here.

图4示出了根据本发明的实施例的基于邻域网的信息交互方案的示意图。Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of an information exchange solution based on a neighborhood area network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如图4所示,根据本发明的实施例的基于邻域网的信息交互方案,包括至少两个NAN群集,两个相邻的NAN群集中至少一个公用终端404,以网络服务为例,终端402作为网络服务的发起端,终端406通过接收公用终端404转发的服务请求,并将反馈信息通过公用终端404发送至终端402,以响应终端402发起的网络服务。As shown in FIG. 4, the information exchange scheme based on the neighborhood area network according to the embodiment of the present invention includes at least two NAN clusters, and at least one public terminal 404 in the two adjacent NAN clusters. Taking network services as an example, the terminal 402 serves as the initiator of the network service, and the terminal 406 responds to the network service initiated by the terminal 402 by receiving the service request forwarded by the public terminal 404 and sending the feedback information to the terminal 402 through the public terminal 404 .

具体地,进一步,以“电影票转让服务”为网络服务,基于邻域网络通信协议的终端402可以发起“电影票转让服务”,在预设距离内,同样基于邻域网络通信协议的终端404可以发现“电影票转让服务”,属于第一邻域网群集408和第二邻域网群集410的用户终端均可选择加入“电影票转让服务”,用户终端还可以发送消息,包括需要的电影票的电影名称和时间,在“电影票转让服务”中需要转出电影票的用户终端响应,比如终端406,组建的网络可以覆盖较大的范围,每一个连接到此服务的用户终端都是网络节点,可以相互转发消息。Specifically, further, with the "movie ticket transfer service" as the network service, the terminal 402 based on the neighborhood network communication protocol can initiate the "movie ticket transfer service", within a preset distance, the terminal 404 also based on the neighborhood network communication protocol It can be found that "movie ticket transfer service", the user terminals belonging to the first neighborhood area network cluster 408 and the second neighborhood area network cluster 410 can choose to join the "movie ticket transfer service", and the user terminal can also send messages, including the desired movie The movie name and time of the ticket, the response of the user terminal that needs to transfer the movie ticket in the "movie ticket transfer service", such as terminal 406, the network formed can cover a large area, and each user terminal connected to this service is Network nodes can forward messages to each other.

图5示出了根据本发明的实施例的终端的实体装置的示意图。Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a physical device of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如图5所示,根据本发明的实施例的终端的实体装置,包括:处理器1、发送装置2、接收装置3、天线4以及存储器5。在本发明的一些实施例中,发送装置2和接收装置3通过天线4发送和接收无线信号。As shown in FIG. 5 , the physical device of the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor 1 , a sending device 2 , a receiving device 3 , an antenna 4 and a memory 5 . In some embodiments of the present invention, the sending device 2 and the receiving device 3 send and receive wireless signals through the antenna 4 .

其中,存储器5用于存储一组程序代码和通信协议,处理器1调用存储器5中存储的程序代码,用于执行以下操作:Wherein, the memory 5 is used to store a set of program codes and communication protocols, and the processor 1 calls the program codes stored in the memory 5 to perform the following operations:

通过发送装置2,根据邻域网络通信协议发送第一网络通信业务请求;Sending the first network communication service request according to the neighborhood area network communication protocol through the sending device 2;

通过接收装置3,根据所述第一网络通信业务请求,接收所述第一终端所属的第一邻域网群集中的任意一个第二终端发送的所述第一网络通信业务请求的反馈信息;和/或receiving the feedback information of the first network communication service request sent by any second terminal in the first neighboring area network cluster to which the first terminal belongs according to the first network communication service request through the receiving device 3; and / or

通过接收装置3接收所述第二终端所属的第二邻域网群集中的任意一个第三终端发送的所述反馈信息。The feedback information sent by any third terminal in the second neighborhood area network cluster to which the second terminal belongs is received by the receiving means 3 .

作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器1调用存储器5中的存储代码,还用于执行以下操作:As an optional implementation manner, the processor 1 calls the stored code in the memory 5, and is also used to perform the following operations:

根据所述第一网络通信业务请求中的邻域网标识,创建第一邻域网络接入点,以作为所述第一邻域网群集的通信接入点;Create a first neighborhood network access point as a communication access point of the first neighborhood network cluster according to the neighborhood area network identifier in the first network communication service request;

通过发送装置2,根据所述通信接入点,通过无线信道发送第一探测请求;Sending a first probe request through a wireless channel according to the communication access point by the sending device 2;

通过接收装置3接收预设范围内的,根据所述第一探测请求反馈的任意一个所述第二终端的发现信息,以与所述第二终端建立无线连接,以生成所述第一邻域网群集。The receiving device 3 receives the discovery information of any one of the second terminals fed back according to the first probe request within a preset range to establish a wireless connection with the second terminal to generate the first neighborhood network cluster.

作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器1调用存储器5中的存储代码,还用于执行以下操作:As an optional implementation manner, the processor 1 calls the stored code in the memory 5, and is also used to perform the following operations:

在接收到第二网络通信业务请求时,检测是否响应所述第二网络通信业务请求;When receiving a second network communication service request, detecting whether to respond to the second network communication service request;

在检测到响应所述第二网络通信业务请求时,生成所述第二网络通信业务请求的反馈信息;When it is detected that a response to the second network communication service request is detected, feedback information of the second network communication service request is generated;

通过发送装置2,根据所述邻域网通信协议,将所述反馈信息发送至所述第二网络通信业务的发起终端。The feedback information is sent to the originating terminal of the second network communication service through the sending device 2 according to the neighborhood area network communication protocol.

作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器1调用存储器5中的存储代码,还用于执行以下操作:As an optional implementation manner, the processor 1 calls the stored code in the memory 5, and is also used to perform the following operations:

通过发送装置2,在检测到未响应所述第二网络通信业务请求时,将所述第二网络通信业务请求发送至待响应的所述第三终端。By means of the sending device 2, when it is detected that the second network communication service request is not responded to, the second network communication service request is sent to the third terminal to be responded.

作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器1调用存储器5中的存储代码,还用于执行以下操作:As an optional implementation manner, the processor 1 calls the stored code in the memory 5, and is also used to perform the following operations:

在通过接收装置3接收到第二探测请求时,根据所述第二探测请求接入第二邻域网络接入点所属的邻域网络。When the receiving device 3 receives the second probe request, access the neighboring network to which the second neighboring network access point belongs according to the second probe request.

本发明实施例中基于邻域网的信息交互方法中的步骤可以根据实际需要进行顺序调整、合并和删减。The steps in the information interaction method based on the neighborhood area network in the embodiment of the present invention can be adjusted, merged and deleted according to actual needs.

本发明实施例中基于邻域网的信息交互装置中的单元可以根据实际需要进行合并、划分和删减。The units in the information exchange device based on the neighborhood area network in the embodiment of the present invention can be merged, divided and deleted according to actual needs.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种基于邻域网的信息交互方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存储器(RandomAccess Memory,RAM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read-only Memory,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,EPROM)、一次可编程只读存储器(One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory,OTPROM)、电子抹除式可复写只读存储器(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储器、磁盘存储器、磁带存储器、或者能够用于携带或存储数据的计算机可读的任何其他介质。Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various neighborhood area network-based information interaction methods in the above embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium Among them, the storage medium includes read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable Read-only Memory, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory ( Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory (OTPROM), Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage, tape storage, or any other computer-readable medium that can be used to carry or store data.

以上结合附图详细说明了本发明的技术方案,通过本发明技术方案,一方面,不需要路由器等接入设备即可实现实时网络通信,降低了对第三方设备的依赖性以及网络接入的成本,另一方面,在指定范围内进行信息交互,使网络数据传输的目的性更强,从而提升了用户的使用体验The technical solution of the present invention has been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Through the technical solution of the present invention, on the one hand, real-time network communication can be realized without access devices such as routers, which reduces the dependence on third-party devices and network access. On the other hand, information interaction within a specified range makes network data transmission more purposeful, thereby improving user experience

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种基于邻域网的信息交互方法,应用于第一终端,其特征在于,包括:1. A method for information interaction based on a neighborhood area network, applied to a first terminal, characterized in that it comprises: 根据邻域网络通信协议发送第一网络通信业务请求;Sending a first network communication service request according to a neighborhood network communication protocol; 根据所述第一网络通信业务请求,接收所述第一终端所属的第一邻域网群集中的任意一个第二终端发送的所述第一网络通信业务请求的反馈信息;According to the first network communication service request, receiving feedback information of the first network communication service request sent by any second terminal in the first neighboring area network cluster to which the first terminal belongs; 接收所述第二终端所属的第二邻域网群集中的任意一个第三终端发送的所述反馈信息;receiving the feedback information sent by any third terminal in the second neighboring area network cluster to which the second terminal belongs; 所述在根据邻域网络通信协议发送第一网络通信业务请求前,还包括:Before sending the first network communication service request according to the neighborhood network communication protocol, it also includes: 根据所述第一网络通信业务请求中的邻域网标识,创建第一邻域网络接入点,以作为所述第一邻域网群集的通信接入点;Create a first neighborhood network access point as a communication access point of the first neighborhood network cluster according to the neighborhood area network identifier in the first network communication service request; 根据所述通信接入点,通过无线信道发送第一探测请求;sending a first probe request through a wireless channel according to the communication access point; 接收预设范围内的,根据所述第一探测请求反馈的任意一个所述第二终端的发现信息,以与所述第二终端建立无线连接,以生成所述第一邻域网群集;receiving discovery information of any one of the second terminals fed back according to the first probe request within a preset range, so as to establish a wireless connection with the second terminal, so as to generate the first neighborhood area network cluster; 在接收到第二网络通信业务请求时,检测是否响应所述第二网络通信业务请求;When receiving a second network communication service request, detecting whether to respond to the second network communication service request; 在检测到响应所述第二网络通信业务请求时,生成所述第二网络通信业务请求的反馈信息;When it is detected that a response to the second network communication service request is detected, feedback information of the second network communication service request is generated; 根据所述邻域网络 通信协议,将所述反馈信息发送至所述第二网络通信业务的发起终端;According to the neighborhood network communication protocol, sending the feedback information to the initiating terminal of the second network communication service; 在检测到未响应所述第二网络通信业务请求时,将所述第二网络通信业务请求发送至待响应的所述第二终端,以通过所述第二终端发送至待响应的所述第三终端。When it is detected that the second network communication service request has not been responded to, sending the second network communication service request to the second terminal to be responded, so as to send the second network communication service request to the second terminal to be responded to through the second terminal Three terminals. 2.根据权利要求1所述的基于邻域网的信息交互方法,其特征在于,还包括:2. the information interaction method based on the neighborhood area network according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises: 在接收到第二探测请求时,根据所述第二探测请求接入第二邻域网络接入点所属的邻域网群集。When receiving the second probe request, access the neighbor area network cluster to which the second neighbor area network access point belongs according to the second probe request. 3.一种基于邻域网的信息交互装置,应用于第一终端,其特征在于,包括:3. An information exchange device based on a neighborhood area network, applied to a first terminal, characterized in that it comprises: 发送单元,用于根据邻域网络通信协议发送第一网络通信业务请求;a sending unit, configured to send a first network communication service request according to a neighborhood network communication protocol; 接收单元,用于根据所述第一网络通信业务请求,接收所述第一终端所属的第一邻域网群集中的任意一个第二终端发送的所述第一网络通信业务请求的反馈信息;a receiving unit, configured to receive, according to the first network communication service request, feedback information of the first network communication service request sent by any second terminal in the first neighboring area network cluster to which the first terminal belongs; 所述接收单元还用于:接收所述第二终端所属的第二邻域网群集中的任意一个第三终端发送的所述反馈信息;The receiving unit is further configured to: receive the feedback information sent by any third terminal in the second neighboring area network cluster to which the second terminal belongs; 创建单元,用于根据所述第一网络通信业务请求中的邻域网标识,创建第一邻域网络接入点,以作为所述第一邻域网群集的通信接入点;The creation unit is configured to create a first neighborhood network access point as a communication access point of the first neighborhood network cluster according to the neighborhood area network identifier in the first network communication service request; 所述发送单元还用于:根据所述通信接入点,通过无线信道发送第一探测请求;The sending unit is further configured to: send a first probe request through a wireless channel according to the communication access point; 所述接收单元还用于:接收预设范围内的,根据所述第一探测请求反馈的任意一个所述第二终端的发现信息,以与所述第二终端建立无线连接,以生成所述第一邻域网群集;The receiving unit is further configured to: receive discovery information of any one of the second terminals fed back according to the first probe request within a preset range, so as to establish a wireless connection with the second terminal, so as to generate the first neighborhood network cluster; 检测单元,用于在接收到第二网络通信业务请求时,检测是否响应所述第二网络通信业务请求;A detecting unit, configured to detect whether to respond to the second network communication service request when receiving the second network communication service request; 生成单元,用于在检测到响应所述第二网络通信业务请求时,生成所述第二网络通信业务请求的反馈信息;A generating unit, configured to generate feedback information of the second network communication service request when a response to the second network communication service request is detected; 所述发送单元还用于:根据所述邻域网络 通信协议,将所述反馈信息发送至所述第二网络通信业务的发起终端;The sending unit is further configured to: send the feedback information to the initiator terminal of the second network communication service according to the neighborhood network communication protocol; 所述发送单元还用于:在检测到未响应所述第二网络通信业务请求时,将所述第二网络通信业务请求发送至待响应的所述第二终端,以通过所述第二终端发送至待响应的所述第三终端。The sending unit is further configured to: when detecting that no response to the second network communication service request is detected, send the second network communication service request to the second terminal to be responded, so as to pass the second terminal sent to the third terminal to be responded. 4.根据权利要求3所述的基于邻域网的信息交互装置,其特征在于,还包括:4. The information interaction device based on a neighborhood area network according to claim 3, further comprising: 接入单元,用于在接收到第二探测请求时,根据所述第二探测请求接入第二邻域网络接入点所属的邻域网群集。The access unit is configured to, when receiving the second probe request, access the neighbor area network cluster to which the second neighbor area network access point belongs according to the second probe request. 5.一种终端,其特征在于,包括如权利要求3或4所述的基于邻域网的信息交互装置。5. A terminal, characterized by comprising the information exchange device based on a neighborhood area network according to claim 3 or 4.
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