CN106514069A - Device inhibiting welding defects of small-diameter aluminum alloy guiding pipe - Google Patents
Device inhibiting welding defects of small-diameter aluminum alloy guiding pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106514069A CN106514069A CN201611108072.3A CN201611108072A CN106514069A CN 106514069 A CN106514069 A CN 106514069A CN 201611108072 A CN201611108072 A CN 201611108072A CN 106514069 A CN106514069 A CN 106514069A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum alloy
- diameter aluminum
- inner support
- minor diameter
- suppressing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a device inhibiting welding defects of a small-diameter aluminum alloy guiding pipe. The device inhibiting the welding defects of the small-diameter aluminum alloy guiding pipe can be applied to welding of small-diameter aluminum alloy guiding pipes of a spacecraft or in other fields.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of auxiliary welding equipment, in particular, it is related to a kind of suppression minor diameter aluminum alloy conduit
The device of weld defect.
Background technology
Minor diameter aluminum alloy conduit is generally light-wall pipe, the method that argon tungsten-arc welding is adopted its butt welding more.Due to size
Limit, the typically no support in workpiece back, while welding condition scope is narrower, therefore easily form weld blowhole, lack of penetration
With the defect such as misalignment.
The content of the invention
The present invention will improve minor diameter aluminum alloy conduit assemble welding, increase welding condition scope, suppress welding to lack
Fall into and occur.
It is critical only that for the present invention increase inner support in conduit welding position.
The material for making inner support is the fluorine-containing activating agent that aluminum alloy melting weldering can be used；The general ratio of inner support diameter is led
The little 0.1-0.3mm of bore, is advisable with being positioned over formation tight fit during guide pipe inner hole；The thickness of inner support is greater than weld seam width
Degree, is advisable with 4-5mm；Immediately below conduit docking location, whole circle circular arc weldering bakie is opened up on inner support is cylindrical, bakie width is welded
Degree is not more than 0.5mm less than weld width 1-2mm, depth；Open up on inner support is cylindrical several gas vents connection weldering bakies with
The external world, gas vent are circumferentially generally 1mm or so, are radially not more than 0.5mm.
The inner support as made by above-mentioned condition, in assemble welding pair in be placed in catheter interior, can fit in welding process
Work as high current, in making the uniform heavy bakie with weldering of weldering leakage.Can be carried out using the method such as solid, liquid, gas pair of interior support after the completion of welding
Cleaning.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is：
1) increased inner support to improve assembling effect, reduce misalignment defect and produce to being increased constraint by weldering conduit.
2) weldering bakie is formed with inner support, molten metal can be formed and be supported, therefore electricity can be suitably increased when welding
Stream, contributes to the gas effusion in molten bath, reduces the generation of gas hole defect, while the formation for welding leakage can reduce incomplete penetration defect
Generation.
3) inner support is made up of the fluorine-containing activating agent that Welded can be used, and the metal that high temperature is contacted during welding melts
Liquid, can be reacted with hydrogen therein and form hydrogen fluoride discharge, contribute to eliminating weld blowhole.
4) inner support weldering bakie is provided with gas vent, discharges can the gas that heated up by weld heating in weldering bakie, just
Well shape in weld seam back.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of operation principle of the device of suppression minor diameter aluminum alloy conduit weld defect that the present invention is provided is illustrated
Figure.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic cross-section of the device of suppression minor diameter aluminum alloy conduit weld defect that the present invention is provided.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in accompanying drawing 1：1 be conduit A, 2 be conduit B, 3 be inner support, 4
To weld bakie, 5 is gas vent.
Specific embodiment is as follows：
1) activating agent that can be used using Welded makes the inner support 3 in accompanying drawing 1, and diameter is typically little than catheter diameter
0.1-0.3mm；Width is more than weld width 4-5mm；4 width of weldering bakie is less than weld width 1-2mm, and depth is not more than 0.5mm,
For circular arc；Open up gas vent 5 some, gas vent 5 is circumferential to be generally 1mm or so, is radially not more than 0.5mm.
2) conduit A1 and conduit B2 interfaces make perpendicular cuts face, and conduit A1, conduit B2 and inner support 3 are pressed accompanying drawing 1
Shown centered assembling.
3) preliminary filling protective gas inside dummy pipe is welded, then starts welding.
4) inner support 3 is removed after the completion of welding, the method such as solid, liquid, gas may be used individually or jointly during removing, is removed
Method is illustrated：As hard thing is tapped, gases at high pressure, liquid extrusion etc..
After removing inner support 3, as needed catheter interior is cleared up.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of device for suppressing minor diameter aluminum alloy conduit weld defect, it is characterised in that described device is and guide pipe inner hole
Close-fitting inner support is formed, whole lap welding bakie is opened up on the inner support is cylindrical, be further opened with the inner support is cylindrical
Several gas vents, the gas vent connect the weldering bakie.
2. a kind of as described in claim 1 device for suppressing minor diameter aluminum alloy conduit weld defect, it is characterised in that institute
State inner support to be made up of the fluorine-containing activating agent that can be used for aluminum alloy melting weldering.
3. a kind of as described in claim 2 device for suppressing minor diameter aluminum alloy conduit weld defect, it is characterised in that institute
The thickness for stating inner support is more than weld width.
4. a kind of as described in claim 1 device for suppressing minor diameter aluminum alloy conduit weld defect, it is characterised in that institute
State weldering bakie width and be less than weld width.
5. a kind of as described in claim 1 device for suppressing minor diameter aluminum alloy conduit weld defect, it is characterised in that institute
It is circular arc to state weldering bakie.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611108072.3A CN106514069A (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Device inhibiting welding defects of small-diameter aluminum alloy guiding pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611108072.3A CN106514069A (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Device inhibiting welding defects of small-diameter aluminum alloy guiding pipe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106514069A true CN106514069A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58342483
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611108072.3A Pending CN106514069A (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Device inhibiting welding defects of small-diameter aluminum alloy guiding pipe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106514069A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107150202A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-12 | 上海航天设备制造总厂 | A kind of aluminum alloy conduit welding inner support and the welding method using inner support |
| CN107398625A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-28 | 上海航天设备制造总厂 | Inner support heat abstractor and its application method for the welding of thin-walled one side of something pipe |
| CN113857736A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2021-12-31 | 北京新风航天装备有限公司 | Titanium alloy pipeline butt joint welding seam protection frock |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0489198A (en) * | 1990-07-31 | 1992-03-23 | Nkk Corp | Inner face clamping jig for circular-welding pipe |
| CN1099110A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-02-22 | 胜利石油管理局油建二公司 | Sleeve-bonding jointing method for weld of lining pipe |
| DE69906244T2 (en) * | 1999-02-04 | 2004-01-29 | Otkrytoe Aktsionernoe Obschest | Process for making a weld |
| CN201815835U (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-05-04 | 首都航天机械公司 | Welded joint for all-position welding |
| CN102554484A (en) * | 2012-01-11 | 2012-07-11 | 阮继成 | Metal pipe welding method and metal pipe welding assembly |
| CN202461901U (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-10-03 | 北京星航机电设备厂 | Mechanical inner supporting mechanism |
| CN203265843U (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-11-06 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Combination of welding backing, fusible embedded strip and conducting rod |
| US20140361528A1 (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-12-11 | National Pingtung University Of Science And Technology | Lined sleeve for tube welding |
| CN104625327A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-05-20 | 武汉天高熔接股份有限公司 | Flux backing material for all-position welding and production process thereof |
| CN204771091U (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-11-18 | 成都焊研威达科技股份有限公司 | Be applied to out -of --way gas protection device of plasma welding |
-
2016
- 2016-12-06 CN CN201611108072.3A patent/CN106514069A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0489198A (en) * | 1990-07-31 | 1992-03-23 | Nkk Corp | Inner face clamping jig for circular-welding pipe |
| CN1099110A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-02-22 | 胜利石油管理局油建二公司 | Sleeve-bonding jointing method for weld of lining pipe |
| DE69906244T2 (en) * | 1999-02-04 | 2004-01-29 | Otkrytoe Aktsionernoe Obschest | Process for making a weld |
| CN201815835U (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-05-04 | 首都航天机械公司 | Welded joint for all-position welding |
| CN202461901U (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-10-03 | 北京星航机电设备厂 | Mechanical inner supporting mechanism |
| CN102554484A (en) * | 2012-01-11 | 2012-07-11 | 阮继成 | Metal pipe welding method and metal pipe welding assembly |
| CN203265843U (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-11-06 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Combination of welding backing, fusible embedded strip and conducting rod |
| US20140361528A1 (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-12-11 | National Pingtung University Of Science And Technology | Lined sleeve for tube welding |
| CN104625327A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-05-20 | 武汉天高熔接股份有限公司 | Flux backing material for all-position welding and production process thereof |
| CN204771091U (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-11-18 | 成都焊研威达科技股份有限公司 | Be applied to out -of --way gas protection device of plasma welding |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王芝玲等: "《焊接金属学》", 31 August 2014, 北京理工大学出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107150202A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-12 | 上海航天设备制造总厂 | A kind of aluminum alloy conduit welding inner support and the welding method using inner support |
| CN107398625A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-28 | 上海航天设备制造总厂 | Inner support heat abstractor and its application method for the welding of thin-walled one side of something pipe |
| CN113857736A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2021-12-31 | 北京新风航天装备有限公司 | Titanium alloy pipeline butt joint welding seam protection frock |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170322 |