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CN106509535A - Nutrient enrichment type egg product suitable for bodybuilding crowds - Google Patents

Nutrient enrichment type egg product suitable for bodybuilding crowds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106509535A
CN106509535A CN201610983145.7A CN201610983145A CN106509535A CN 106509535 A CN106509535 A CN 106509535A CN 201610983145 A CN201610983145 A CN 201610983145A CN 106509535 A CN106509535 A CN 106509535A
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egg
liquid
protein
parts
product
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赵志峰
刘福权
靳岳
吴斌
何强
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Egg Pump Technology Chengdu Co Ltd
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Sichuan University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L2/02Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
    • A23B70/00Preservation of non-alcoholic beverages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
    • A23B70/00Preservation of non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23B70/30Preservation of non-alcoholic beverages by heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • A23L2/66Proteins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种适用于健身人群的蛋制品,按重量份配比计,该蛋制品由以下成分制成:蛋清液25‑35份、浓缩乳清蛋白10‑15份、白砂糖10‑15份、果蔬汁10‑20份、水50‑55份。本发明制得的蛋制品富含类胡萝卜素、番茄红素、维生素C等维生素,既能够提供高质量蛋白质和碳水化合物,又不含脂肪且美味、方便携带,质构特征致密、蛋清与浓缩乳清蛋白、白砂糖以及果蔬汁混合体系稳定不分层,产品口感细腻嫩滑,持水性良好。因此,该蛋制品能够很好的满足健身人群和运动员的蛋白质和维生素需求,有助于促进合成代谢,刺激肌肉生长,在营养功能性上优于现有蛋白粉等产品。The invention discloses an egg product suitable for fitness groups. The egg product is made of the following ingredients according to the proportion by weight: 25-35 parts of egg white liquid, 10-15 parts of concentrated whey protein, and 10-15 parts of white sugar 10-20 parts of fruit and vegetable juice, 50-55 parts of water. The egg product prepared by the present invention is rich in carotenoids, lycopene, vitamin C and other vitamins, can provide high-quality protein and carbohydrates, is fat-free and delicious, is convenient to carry, and has a dense texture, egg white and concentrated The mixed system of whey protein, white sugar and fruit and vegetable juice is stable without stratification, and the product has a delicate and smooth taste and good water holding capacity. Therefore, the egg product can well meet the protein and vitamin needs of fitness groups and athletes, help promote anabolism, stimulate muscle growth, and is superior to existing protein powder and other products in terms of nutritional function.

Description

一种适用于健身人群的营养强化型蛋制品A nutritionally fortified egg product suitable for fitness groups

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及食品加工领域,具体涉及一种适用于健身人群的营养强化型蛋制品。The invention relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a nutrition-enhanced egg product suitable for fitness groups.

背景技术Background technique

蛋白质消费正在成为日常饮食的一部分,对于希望增肌和运动后快速恢复的人群来说,食用蛋白质是最好的选择。围绕蛋白质开发的产品能够使运动员和运动爱好者更加方便的摄入足够的蛋白质,而鸡蛋正是这样一种简单易得的优质蛋白来源。Protein consumption is becoming a part of the daily diet, and it is the best choice for those who want to build muscle and recover quickly after exercise. Products developed around protein can make it easier for athletes and sports enthusiasts to consume enough protein, and eggs are such an easy-to-obtain high-quality protein source.

鸡蛋具有最好的蛋白质质量,一个鸡蛋能够提供约6克蛋白质但却只有70卡路里的热量。蛋白质质量通常情况下指的是身体对特定蛋白的利用效率,也包括蛋白质中必需氨基酸的组成是否能够符合身体需要、身体对蛋白质的消化利用以及氨基酸的生物利用率。高质量蛋白质如鸡蛋蛋白能够加快运动后的肌肉恢复,同时也能提供足够的支链氨基酸以供肌肉合成。鸡蛋拥有97%的蛋白质消化率,并含有所有9种必需氨基酸和9种非必需氨基酸,鸡蛋蛋白质转化成氨基酸的效率为100%,超过其他常见的如牛肉、鱼肉和大豆中的蛋白质。Eggs have the best protein quality, with one egg providing about 6 grams of protein for only 70 calories. Protein quality usually refers to the body's utilization efficiency of specific proteins, including whether the composition of essential amino acids in proteins can meet the body's needs, the body's digestion and utilization of proteins, and the bioavailability of amino acids. High-quality protein such as egg protein can speed up muscle recovery after exercise, and can also provide enough branched-chain amino acids for muscle synthesis. Eggs have a protein digestibility of 97%, and contain all 9 essential amino acids and 9 non-essential amino acids. The conversion efficiency of egg protein into amino acids is 100%, which exceeds other common proteins such as beef, fish and soybeans.

目前,市场上适用于健身人群的蛋白质产品主要以各种乳清蛋白粉为主,这类蛋白粉虽然能够满足大多数人的蛋白质需求,但是其单一的口味难以让人持续饮用,食用起来也十分不方便,大量抵触情绪因蛋白粉而生,进而影响健身热情;另一方面,蛋白粉品类繁多,质量参差不齐,其中多含有香精、色素等添加剂,长期服用蛋白粉可能会存在副作用。另外,从营养学和运动理论角度分析,无论是有氧训练还是无氧训练(力量性抗阻训练),及时补充碳水化合物和充足的蛋白质是保证训练水平和效果的最佳途径,因此,一种更加符合运动营养学、能够同时提供优质蛋白和碳水化合物的产品是健身人群的迫切需求。同时,对于健身人群来说,为了更好的适应健康饮食和肌肉生长的需求,长期有效的促进身体生长因子的释放,在高蛋白、零脂肪的基本条件下,应该强化多种类型的维生素和矿物质。鸡蛋中含有一定量的矿物质但其维生素种类单一、含量低,不足以提供种类多、含量高的维生素营养。At present, the protein products suitable for fitness groups on the market are mainly various whey protein powders. Although this type of protein powder can meet the protein needs of most people, its single taste is difficult for people to drink continuously, and it is also difficult to eat. It is very inconvenient, and a lot of resistance is caused by protein powder, which affects the enthusiasm for fitness. On the other hand, there are many types of protein powder, and the quality is uneven. Many of them contain additives such as flavors and pigments. Long-term use of protein powder may have side effects. In addition, from the perspective of nutrition and exercise theory, whether it is aerobic training or anaerobic training (strength resistance training), timely supplementation of carbohydrates and sufficient protein is the best way to ensure the level and effect of training. A product that is more in line with sports nutrition and can provide high-quality protein and carbohydrates is an urgent need for fitness groups. At the same time, for fitness people, in order to better meet the needs of healthy diet and muscle growth, and effectively promote the release of body growth factors for a long time, under the basic conditions of high protein and zero fat, various types of vitamins and minerals. Eggs contain a certain amount of minerals, but their vitamins are single and low in content, which is not enough to provide various types of vitamin nutrition with high content.

乳清蛋白粉和其他类蛋白粉存在上述问题,而鸡蛋本身拥有很好的开发为运动型产品的潜力,但是在蛋制品的现有技术中,若采用常规工艺简单的将乳清蛋白粉和鸡蛋混合在一起做成蛋制品,则会出现蛋清与浓缩乳清蛋白、白砂糖混合体系不稳定、成品易分层等问题。Whey protein powder and other protein powders have the above-mentioned problems, and eggs themselves have a good potential to be developed as sports products, but in the prior art of egg products, if the conventional process is used to simply combine whey protein powder and When eggs are mixed together to make egg products, there will be problems such as the instability of the mixing system of egg white, whey protein concentrate, and white sugar, and the easy separation of the finished product.

发明内容Contents of the invention

鉴于上述不足之处,本发明的目的在于提供一种既能够提供高质量蛋白质和碳水化合物,又不含脂肪且美味、方便携带,质构特征致密、蛋清与浓缩乳清蛋白、白砂糖以及果蔬汁混合体系稳定不分层,产品口感细腻嫩滑,持水性良好,且外观诱人、风味极佳、口感良好、营养素均衡的蛋制品。In view of the above deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a protein and carbohydrates of high quality, fat-free and delicious, easy to carry, dense texture features, egg white and concentrated whey protein, white sugar and fruit and vegetable The juice mixing system is stable without stratification, the product has a delicate and smooth taste, good water holding capacity, attractive appearance, excellent flavor, good taste and balanced nutrients.

为了达到上述目的,本发明采用了以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种适用于健身人群的营养强化型蛋制品,按重量份配比计,该产品由以下成分制成:A nutritionally fortified egg product suitable for fitness groups, the product is made of the following ingredients in proportion by weight:

蛋清液25-35份25-35 parts of egg white liquid

浓缩乳清蛋白10-15份Concentrated whey protein 10-15 servings

白砂糖5-10份White sugar 5-10 parts

果蔬汁10-20份10-20 servings of fruit and vegetable juice

水30-50份。30-50 parts of water.

进一步的,所述蛋制品由以下成分制成:Further, the egg product is made of the following ingredients:

蛋清液30份30 parts egg white liquid

浓缩乳清蛋白13份Whey Protein Concentrate 13 Servings

白砂糖7份7 parts white sugar

果蔬汁15份15 servings of fruit and vegetable juice

水40份。40 parts of water.

进一步的,所述蛋清液为鸡蛋蛋清液。Further, the egg white liquid is egg white liquid.

所述果蔬汁为胡萝卜汁、番茄汁、苹果汁和柠檬汁中的一种或多种复配,由对应的蔬菜和水果鲜榨获得。The fruit and vegetable juice is one or more compounds of carrot juice, tomato juice, apple juice and lemon juice, and is freshly squeezed from corresponding vegetables and fruits.

申请人在制备过程中发现,加入果蔬汁后,虽然既添加了多种类的维生素又丰富了产品的口味和颜色;但是其制作的蛋制品会出现蛋清与浓缩乳清蛋白、白砂糖、果蔬汁混合体系不稳定、成品易分层等问题,申请人采取通过控制复合果蔬汁的pH值在4~5的技术方案,使得蛋清的凝胶性不受显著影响,最终很好的维持蛋白凝胶体系,在混合体系稳定不分层的情况下又保持了良好的口感。During the preparation process, the applicant found that after adding fruit and vegetable juices, although various types of vitamins were added and the taste and color of the product were enriched; Due to the instability of the mixing system and the easy separation of the finished product, the applicant adopted a technical solution to control the pH value of the compound fruit and vegetable juice at 4~5, so that the gelatinity of the egg white will not be significantly affected, and the protein gel can be well maintained in the end The system maintains a good taste when the mixed system is stable without stratification.

一种适用于健身人群的蛋制品的制备方法,包括以下步骤:A method for preparing egg products suitable for fitness crowds, comprising the following steps:

(1)将鸡蛋破壳后得到蛋液,分离蛋清与蛋黄,过80目筛网,得蛋清液;(1) Break the eggs to obtain egg liquid, separate egg white and egg yolk, and pass through a 80-mesh sieve to obtain egg white liquid;

(2)将蛋清液进行巴氏杀菌,参数为53℃/2.5min,得到巴氏杀菌蛋清液;(2) Pasteurize the egg white liquid with the parameter of 53°C/2.5min to obtain the pasteurized egg white liquid;

(3)将浓缩乳清蛋白加入45℃~55℃水中,500rpm下搅拌3~5min后水合30min,得料液1;(3) Add concentrated whey protein into water at 45°C~55°C, stir at 500rpm for 3~5min, and then hydrate for 30min to obtain feed solution 1;

(4)以10g/min的速率向上述料液1中缓慢加入白砂糖,搅拌5min,转速为800~1000rpm,得料液2;(4) Slowly add white granulated sugar to the above feed liquid 1 at a rate of 10 g/min, stir for 5 minutes, and rotate at 800-1000 rpm to obtain feed liquid 2;

(5)以10g/min的速率向上述料液2中缓慢加入蛋清液,搅拌5min,转速为800~1000rpm,得料液3;(5) Slowly add egg white liquid to the above feed liquid 2 at a rate of 10g/min, stir for 5min, and rotate at 800~1000rpm to obtain feed liquid 3;

(6)将果蔬汁加入到料液3中,得到料液4;(6) Add fruit and vegetable juices to feed liquid 3 to obtain feed liquid 4;

(7)将料液4在180Bar(18Mpa)的压力下均质1~2次,得料液5,所用均质机为上海顺仪科技有限公司APV-50型;(7) Homogenize the material liquid 4 under the pressure of 180Bar (18Mpa) for 1~2 times to obtain the material liquid 5. The homogenizer used is Shanghai Shunyi Technology Co., Ltd. APV-50 type;

(8)将料液5灌装到PP塑料杯中,以铝箔封口,封口温度195~200℃,热封时间3s,封口严实,无夹料;(8) Fill the material liquid 5 into a PP plastic cup, seal it with aluminum foil, the sealing temperature is 195~200°C, the heat sealing time is 3s, the sealing is tight, and there is no material trapped;

(9)将封口后的产品进行超高压杀菌,参数为400Mpa/3.5min,杀菌结束取出后即得到成品。(9) Ultra-high pressure sterilization is carried out on the sealed product with a parameter of 400Mpa/3.5min, and the finished product can be obtained after the sterilization is completed.

本发明与现有产品和技术相比,具有如下优点:Compared with existing products and technologies, the present invention has the following advantages:

1、由于本发明提供的一种适用于健身人群的营养强化型蛋制品在配方上选用了蛋清液和浓缩乳清蛋白,使得产品的蛋白质质量高,具有极高的蛋白效率值(PER)、生物值(BV)、净蛋白利用率(NPU)和蛋白质消化为氨基酸指数(PDCAAS)。因此,该蛋制品能够很好的满足健身人群和运动员的蛋白质需求,在营养功能性上优于现有蛋白粉等产品。1. Since the nutritionally enhanced egg product suitable for fitness groups provided by the present invention uses egg white liquid and concentrated whey protein in the formula, the protein quality of the product is high, and it has a very high protein efficiency value (PER), Biological value (BV), net protein utilization (NPU) and protein digestibility as amino acid index (PDCAAS). Therefore, the egg product can well meet the protein needs of fitness groups and athletes, and is superior to existing protein powder and other products in terms of nutritional functionality.

2、由于本发明提供的一种适用于健身人群的营养强化型蛋制品在配方上选用了蛋清液、浓缩乳清蛋白、白砂糖、果蔬汁和水并确定了比例,在不添加任何防腐剂、食用胶、色素和香精的条件下使产品外观诱人、风味和谐(果蔬味明显)、质构均一、口感嫩滑,赋予产品可持续消费的特性,远远优于蛋白粉等健身人群常食用的产品。2. Since the nutrition-fortified egg product suitable for fitness groups provided by the present invention uses egg white liquid, concentrated whey protein, white granulated sugar, fruit and vegetable juice and water in the formula and determines the ratio, without adding any preservatives , edible glue, pigment and essence make the product attractive in appearance, harmonious in flavor (obvious fruit and vegetable flavor), uniform in texture and smooth in taste, endowing the product with the characteristics of sustainable consumption, which is far superior to protein powder and other fitness groups. Edible products.

3、由于本发明提供的一种适用于健身人群的营养强化型蛋制品在配方上选用了蛋清液、浓缩乳清蛋白和白砂糖,使得产品既包含高质量蛋白质又含有足够的碳水化合物,同时不含脂肪,是健身人群最佳的膳食组合。3. Since the formula of a nutrition-fortified egg product suitable for body-building people is selected from egg white liquid, concentrated whey protein and white granulated sugar, the product contains both high-quality protein and sufficient carbohydrates, and at the same time Fat-free, it is the best meal combination for fitness people.

4、由于本发明提供的一种适用于健身人群的营养强化型蛋制品采用了(3)~(7)的工艺设计,加料顺序合理,工艺参数得当,解决了浓缩乳清蛋白溶解性差,蛋清与浓缩乳清蛋白、白砂糖混合体系不稳定、易分层的问题,最终赋予产品均一致密的质构特征,使产品口感细腻嫩滑,持水性良好。4. Since the nutrition-fortified egg product suitable for fitness groups provided by the present invention adopts the process design of (3)~(7), the feeding sequence is reasonable, and the process parameters are appropriate, which solves the problem of poor solubility of whey protein concentrate, egg white The problem of unstable and easy layering of the mixed system with concentrated whey protein and white sugar finally endows the product with uniform and dense texture characteristics, making the product delicate and smooth in taste and good in water holding capacity.

5、由于本发明提供的一种适用于健身人群的营养强化型蛋制品采用塑料杯包装,使得产品方便携带与食用;同时封口温度和时间设计合理,使得产品封口严实,在超高压杀菌中保持稳定,并在食用时易撕开。5. Since the nutrition-enhanced egg product suitable for fitness groups provided by the present invention is packaged in a plastic cup, the product is convenient to carry and eat; at the same time, the sealing temperature and time are designed reasonably, so that the product is tightly sealed and maintained in ultra-high pressure sterilization. Stable and easy to tear when ready to eat.

6、由于本发明提供的一种适用于健身人群的营养强化型蛋制品选用了胡萝卜汁、番茄汁、苹果汁和柠檬汁的复配,既添加了多种类的维生素又丰富了产品的口味和颜色;并通过控制复合果蔬汁的pH值在4~5,使得蛋清的凝胶性不受显著影响,最终很好的维持蛋白凝胶体系,保持了良好的口感。6. Since the nutrition-fortified egg product suitable for fitness groups provided by the present invention is a combination of carrot juice, tomato juice, apple juice and lemon juice, it not only adds a variety of vitamins but also enriches the taste and taste of the product. Color; and by controlling the pH value of the compound fruit and vegetable juice at 4~5, the gelatinity of the egg white is not significantly affected, and finally the protein gel system is well maintained, and a good taste is maintained.

7、由于本发明提供的一种适用于健身人群的营养强化型蛋制品采用巴氏杀菌和超高压杀菌相结合的方式进行杀菌,参数设置合理,使得产品中的类胡萝卜素、番茄红素、维生素C等维生素得到了最大程度的保留,赋予产品营养强化的特性,使得产品中既含有高质量的蛋白质与充足的碳水化合物又含有丰富的维生素,营养素均衡,更适合健身人群食用。7. Since the nutrient-enhanced egg product suitable for fitness groups provided by the present invention is sterilized by a combination of pasteurization and ultra-high pressure sterilization, and the parameters are set reasonably, the carotenoids, lycopene, Vitamin C and other vitamins have been preserved to the greatest extent, endowing the product with the characteristics of nutritional enhancement, so that the product contains not only high-quality protein, sufficient carbohydrates but also rich vitamins, balanced nutrients, and is more suitable for fitness people.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面我们将结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。Below we will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments.

实施例1Example 1

适用于健身人群的营养强化型蛋制品的制备:Preparation of nutritionally fortified egg products suitable for fitness groups:

(1)将鸡蛋破壳后得到蛋液,分离蛋清与蛋黄,过80目筛网,得蛋清液;(1) Break the eggs to obtain egg liquid, separate egg white and egg yolk, and pass through a 80-mesh sieve to obtain egg white liquid;

(2)将蛋清液进行巴氏杀菌,参数为53℃/2.5min,得到巴氏杀菌蛋清液;(2) Pasteurize the egg white liquid with the parameter of 53°C/2.5min to obtain the pasteurized egg white liquid;

(3)将2kg浓缩乳清蛋白加入6kg的50℃水中,500rpm下搅拌4min后水合30min,得料液1;(3) Add 2kg of concentrated whey protein to 6kg of water at 50°C, stir at 500rpm for 4min, and then hydrate for 30min to obtain feed solution 1;

(4)以10g/min的速率向上述料液1中缓慢加入1kg白砂糖,搅拌5min,转速为900rpm,得料液2;(4) Slowly add 1 kg of white granulated sugar to the above-mentioned feed liquid 1 at a rate of 10 g/min, stir for 5 minutes at a speed of 900 rpm, and obtain feed liquid 2;

(5)以10g/min的速率向上述料液2中缓慢加入5kg巴氏杀菌蛋清液,搅拌5min,转速为900rpm,得料液3;(5) Slowly add 5 kg of pasteurized egg white liquid to the above-mentioned feed liquid 2 at a rate of 10 g/min, stir for 5 min, and rotate at 900 rpm to obtain feed liquid 3;

(6)将2kg由鲜榨获得的胡萝卜汁、番茄汁、苹果汁和柠檬汁复配的pH值为4.5的果蔬汁加入到料液3中,得到料液4;(6) Add 2 kg of fruit and vegetable juice with a pH value of 4.5 obtained from freshly squeezed carrot juice, tomato juice, apple juice and lemon juice to feed liquid 3 to obtain feed liquid 4;

(7)将料液4在180Bar(18Mpa)的压力下均质2次,得料液5,所用均质机为上海顺仪科技有限公司APV-50型;(7) Homogenize the feed liquid 4 twice under the pressure of 180Bar (18Mpa) to obtain the feed liquid 5. The homogenizer used is Shanghai Shunyi Technology Co., Ltd. APV-50 type;

(8)将料液5按计量灌装到PP塑料杯中,以铝箔封口,封口温度200℃,热封时间3s,封口严实,无夹料;(8) Fill the material liquid 5 into the PP plastic cup according to the measurement, seal it with aluminum foil, the sealing temperature is 200°C, the heat sealing time is 3s, the sealing is tight, and there is no material trapped;

(9)将封口后的产品进行超高压杀菌,参数为400Mpa/3.5min,杀菌结束取出后即得到成品。(9) Ultra-high pressure sterilization is carried out on the sealed product with a parameter of 400Mpa/3.5min, and the finished product can be obtained after the sterilization is completed.

将实施例1所制得的产品和牛肉蛋白、酪蛋白、乳清蛋白、大豆蛋白进行了如表1所述的营养指标比较。The product prepared in Example 1 was compared with beef protein, casein, whey protein and soybean protein in terms of nutritional indicators as described in Table 1.

表1 不同蛋白质消化吸收营养指标的比较Table 1 Comparison of nutritional indicators for digestion and absorption of different proteins

.

由表1可知,由于实施例1配方上选用了蛋清液和浓缩乳清蛋白以及复配的果蔬汁,再加之其特有的制备工艺,使得产品的蛋白质质量高,具有极高的蛋白效率值(PER)、生物值(BV)、净蛋白利用率(NPU)和蛋白质消化为氨基酸指数(PDCAAS)。同时,本实施例产品中富含类胡萝卜素、番茄红素、维生素C等维生素。因此,该蛋制品能够很好的满足健身人群和运动员的蛋白质和维生素需求,有助于促进合成代谢,刺激肌肉生长,在营养功能性上优于现有蛋白粉等产品。It can be seen from Table 1 that because of the selection of egg white liquid, concentrated whey protein and compound fruit and vegetable juice in the formula of Example 1, coupled with its unique preparation process, the protein quality of the product is high and has a very high protein efficiency value ( PER), biological value (BV), net protein utilization (NPU) and protein digestibility as amino acid index (PDCAAS). At the same time, the product of this embodiment is rich in vitamins such as carotenoids, lycopene, and vitamin C. Therefore, the egg product can well meet the protein and vitamin needs of fitness groups and athletes, help promote anabolism, stimulate muscle growth, and is superior to existing protein powder and other products in terms of nutritional function.

同时,经测试,实施例1所制得的蛋制品质构特征致密、蛋清与浓缩乳清蛋白、白砂糖以及果蔬汁混合体系稳定不分层,产品外观诱人、风味和谐、口感细腻嫩滑,持水性好。At the same time, according to tests, the egg product prepared in Example 1 has dense texture characteristics, and the mixing system of egg white and concentrated whey protein, white sugar, and fruit and vegetable juice is stable without delamination. The product has an attractive appearance, a harmonious flavor, and a delicate and smooth taste. , good water holding capacity.

实施例2Example 2

适用于健身人群的营养强化型蛋制品的制备:Preparation of nutritionally fortified egg products suitable for fitness groups:

(1)将鸡蛋破壳后得到蛋液,分离蛋清与蛋黄,过80目筛网,得蛋清液;(1) Break the eggs to obtain egg liquid, separate egg white and egg yolk, and pass through a 80-mesh sieve to obtain egg white liquid;

(2)将蛋清液进行巴氏杀菌,参数为53℃/2.5min,得到巴氏杀菌蛋清液;(2) Pasteurize the egg white liquid with the parameter of 53°C/2.5min to obtain the pasteurized egg white liquid;

(3)将13kg浓缩乳清蛋白加入40kg的50℃水中,500rpm下搅拌4min后水合30min,得料液1;(3) Add 13kg of concentrated whey protein to 40kg of water at 50°C, stir at 500rpm for 4min and then hydrate for 30min to obtain feed solution 1;

(4)以10g/min的速率向上述料液1中缓慢加入7kg白砂糖,搅拌5min,转速为900rpm,得料液2;(4) Slowly add 7kg of white granulated sugar to the above feed liquid 1 at a rate of 10g/min, stir for 5min at a speed of 900rpm, and obtain feed liquid 2;

(5)以10g/min的速率向上述料液2中缓慢加入30kg巴氏杀菌蛋清液,搅拌5min,转速为900rpm,得料液3;(5) Slowly add 30 kg of pasteurized egg white liquid to the above-mentioned feed liquid 2 at a rate of 10 g/min, stir for 5 min, and rotate at 900 rpm to obtain feed liquid 3;

(6)将15kg由鲜榨获得的胡萝卜汁、番茄汁、苹果汁和柠檬汁复配的pH值为4.5的果蔬汁加入到料液3中,得到料液4;(6) Add 15 kg of fruit and vegetable juice with a pH value of 4.5 obtained from freshly squeezed carrot juice, tomato juice, apple juice and lemon juice to feed liquid 3 to obtain feed liquid 4;

(7)将料液4在180Bar(18Mpa)的压力下均质2次,得料液5,所用均质机为上海顺仪科技有限公司APV-50型;(7) Homogenize the feed liquid 4 twice under the pressure of 180Bar (18Mpa) to obtain the feed liquid 5. The homogenizer used is Shanghai Shunyi Technology Co., Ltd. APV-50 type;

(8)将料液5按计量灌装到PP塑料杯中,以铝箔封口,封口温度200℃,热封时间3s,封口严实,无夹料;(8) Fill the material liquid 5 into the PP plastic cup according to the measurement, seal it with aluminum foil, the sealing temperature is 200°C, the heat sealing time is 3s, the sealing is tight, and there is no material trapped;

(9)将封口后的产品进行超高压杀菌,参数为400Mpa/3.5min,杀菌结束取出后即得到成品。(9) Ultra-high pressure sterilization is carried out on the sealed product with a parameter of 400Mpa/3.5min, and the finished product can be obtained after the sterilization is completed.

将实施例2所制得的产品和牛肉蛋白、酪蛋白、乳清蛋白、大豆蛋白进行了如表2所述的营养指标比较。The product prepared in Example 2 was compared with beef protein, casein, whey protein and soybean protein in terms of nutritional indicators as described in Table 2.

表2不同蛋白质消化吸收营养指标的比较Table 2 Comparison of nutritional indicators for digestion and absorption of different proteins

.

由表2可知,由于实施例2配方上选用了蛋清液和浓缩乳清蛋白以及复配的果蔬汁,再加之其特有的制备工艺,使得产品的蛋白质质量高,具有极高的蛋白效率值(PER)、生物值(BV)、净蛋白利用率(NPU)和蛋白质消化为氨基酸指数(PDCAAS)。同时,本实施例产品中富含类胡萝卜素、番茄红素、维生素C等维生素。因此,该蛋制品能够很好的满足健身人群和运动员的蛋白质和维生素需求,有助于促进合成代谢,刺激肌肉生长,在营养功能性上优于现有蛋白粉等产品。It can be seen from Table 2 that because the formula of Example 2 selects egg white liquid, concentrated whey protein and compound fruit and vegetable juice, and its unique preparation process, the protein quality of the product is high and has a very high protein efficiency value ( PER), biological value (BV), net protein utilization (NPU) and protein digestibility as amino acid index (PDCAAS). At the same time, the product of this embodiment is rich in vitamins such as carotenoids, lycopene, and vitamin C. Therefore, the egg product can well meet the protein and vitamin needs of fitness groups and athletes, help promote anabolism, stimulate muscle growth, and is superior to existing protein powder and other products in terms of nutritional function.

同时,经测试,实施例2所制得的蛋制品质构特征致密、蛋清与浓缩乳清蛋白、白砂糖以及果蔬汁混合体系稳定不分层,产品外观诱人、风味和谐、口感细腻嫩滑,持水性好。At the same time, according to the test, the egg product prepared in Example 2 has a dense texture, and the mixing system of egg white and whey protein concentrate, white sugar, and fruit and vegetable juice is stable without delamination. The product has an attractive appearance, a harmonious flavor, and a delicate and smooth taste. , good water holding capacity.

实施例3Example 3

适用于健身人群的营养强化型蛋制品的制备:Preparation of nutritionally fortified egg products suitable for fitness groups:

(1)将鸡蛋破壳后得到蛋液,分离蛋清与蛋黄,过80目筛网,得蛋清液;(1) Break the eggs to obtain egg liquid, separate egg white and egg yolk, and pass through a 80-mesh sieve to obtain egg white liquid;

(2)将蛋清液进行巴氏杀菌,参数为53℃/2.5min,得到巴氏杀菌蛋清液;(2) Pasteurize the egg white liquid with the parameter of 53°C/2.5min to obtain the pasteurized egg white liquid;

(3)将3kg浓缩乳清蛋白加入10kg的50℃水中,500rpm下搅拌4min后水合30min,得料液1;(3) Add 3kg of concentrated whey protein to 10kg of water at 50°C, stir at 500rpm for 4min and then hydrate for 30min to obtain feed solution 1;

(4)以10g/min的速率向上述料液1中缓慢加入2kg白砂糖,搅拌5min,转速为900rpm,得料液2;(4) Slowly add 2kg of white granulated sugar to the above feed liquid 1 at a rate of 10g/min, stir for 5min at a speed of 900rpm, and obtain feed liquid 2;

(5)以10g/min的速率向上述料液2中缓慢加入7kg巴氏杀菌蛋清液,搅拌5min,转速为900rpm,得料液3;(5) Slowly add 7 kg of pasteurized egg white liquid to the above-mentioned feed liquid 2 at a rate of 10 g/min, stir for 5 minutes, and rotate at 900 rpm to obtain feed liquid 3;

(6)将4kg由鲜榨获得的胡萝卜汁、番茄汁、苹果汁和柠檬汁复配的pH值为4.5的果蔬汁加入到料液3中,得到料液4;(6) Add 4 kg of fruit and vegetable juice with a pH value of 4.5 obtained from freshly squeezed carrot juice, tomato juice, apple juice and lemon juice to feed liquid 3 to obtain feed liquid 4;

(7)将料液4在180Bar(18Mpa)的压力下均质2次,得料液5,所用均质机为上海顺仪科技有限公司APV-50型;(7) Homogenize the feed liquid 4 twice under the pressure of 180Bar (18Mpa) to obtain the feed liquid 5. The homogenizer used is Shanghai Shunyi Technology Co., Ltd. APV-50 type;

(8)将料液5灌装到PP塑料杯中,以铝箔封口,封口温度200℃,热封时间3s,封口严实,无夹料;(8) Fill the material liquid 5 into a PP plastic cup, seal it with aluminum foil, the sealing temperature is 200°C, the heat sealing time is 3s, the sealing is tight, and there is no material trapped;

(9)将封口后的产品进行超高压杀菌,参数为400Mpa/3.5min,杀菌结束取出后即得到成品。(9) Ultra-high pressure sterilization is carried out on the sealed product with a parameter of 400Mpa/3.5min, and the finished product can be obtained after the sterilization is completed.

将实施例3所制得的产品和牛肉蛋白、酪蛋白、乳清蛋白、大豆蛋白进行了如表3所述的营养指标比较。The product prepared in Example 3 was compared with beef protein, casein, whey protein and soybean protein in terms of nutritional indicators as described in Table 3.

表3 不同蛋白质消化吸收营养指标的比较Table 3 Comparison of nutritional indicators for digestion and absorption of different proteins

.

由表3可知,由于实施例3配方上选用了蛋清液和浓缩乳清蛋白以及复配的果蔬汁,再加之其特有的制备工艺,使得产品的蛋白质质量高,具有极高的蛋白效率值(PER)、生物值(BV)、净蛋白利用率(NPU)和蛋白质消化为氨基酸指数(PDCAAS)。同时,本实施例产品中富含类胡萝卜素、番茄红素、维生素C等维生素。因此,该蛋制品能够很好的满足健身人群和运动员的蛋白质和维生素需求,有助于促进合成代谢,刺激肌肉生长,在营养功能性上优于现有蛋白粉等产品。It can be seen from Table 3 that because the formula of Example 3 selected egg white liquid, concentrated whey protein and compounded fruit and vegetable juice, and its unique preparation process, the protein quality of the product is high and has a very high protein efficiency value ( PER), biological value (BV), net protein utilization (NPU) and protein digestibility as amino acid index (PDCAAS). At the same time, the product of this embodiment is rich in vitamins such as carotenoids, lycopene, and vitamin C. Therefore, the egg product can well meet the protein and vitamin needs of fitness groups and athletes, help promote anabolism, stimulate muscle growth, and is superior to existing protein powder and other products in terms of nutritional function.

同时,经测试,实施例3所制得的蛋制品质构特征致密、蛋清与浓缩乳清蛋白、白砂糖以及果蔬汁混合体系稳定不分层,产品外观诱人、风味和谐、口感细腻嫩滑,持水性好。At the same time, according to tests, the egg product prepared in Example 3 has a dense texture, and the mixing system of egg white, whey protein concentrate, white sugar, and fruit and vegetable juice is stable and does not delaminate. The product has an attractive appearance, a harmonious flavor, and a delicate and smooth taste. , good water holding capacity.

Claims (5)

1.一种适用于健身人群的营养强化型蛋制品,其特征在于:按重量份配比计,该蛋制品由以下成分制成:1. A nutrition-enhanced egg product suitable for fitness groups, characterized in that: the egg product is made of the following ingredients in proportion by weight: 蛋清液25-35份25-35 parts of egg white liquid 浓缩乳清蛋白10-15份Concentrated whey protein 10-15 servings 白砂糖5-10份White sugar 5-10 parts 果蔬汁10-20份10-20 servings of fruit and vegetable juice 水30-50份。30-50 parts of water. 2.根据权利要求1所述的蛋制品,其特征在于:按重量份配比计,该蛋制品由以下成分制成:2. The egg product according to claim 1, characterized in that: the egg product is made of the following ingredients in proportion by weight: 蛋清液30份30 parts egg white liquid 浓缩乳清蛋白13份Whey Protein Concentrate 13 Servings 白砂糖 7份7 parts white sugar 果蔬汁15份15 servings of fruit and vegetable juice 水 40份。40 parts of water. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的蛋制品,其特征在于:所述蛋清液为鸡蛋蛋清液。3. The egg product according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the egg white liquid is egg white liquid. 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的蛋制品,其特征在于:所述果蔬汁为胡萝卜汁、番茄汁、苹果汁和柠檬汁中的一种或多种复配,由对应的蔬菜和水果鲜榨获得,且果蔬汁的pH值为4~5。4. The egg product according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the fruit and vegetable juice is one or more compounds of carrot juice, tomato juice, apple juice and lemon juice, and the corresponding vegetables and fruits It is freshly squeezed, and the pH of the fruit and vegetable juice is 4~5. 5.一种适用于健身人群的蛋制品的制备方法,包括以下步骤:5. A method for preparing egg products suitable for fitness groups, comprising the following steps: (1)将鸡蛋破壳后得到蛋液,分离蛋清与蛋黄,过80目筛网,得蛋清液;(1) Break the eggs to obtain egg liquid, separate egg white and egg yolk, and pass through a 80-mesh sieve to obtain egg white liquid; (2)将蛋清液进行巴氏杀菌,参数为53℃/2.5min,得到巴氏杀菌蛋清液;(2) Pasteurize the egg white liquid with the parameter of 53°C/2.5min to obtain the pasteurized egg white liquid; (3)将浓缩乳清蛋白加入45℃~55℃水中,500rpm下搅拌3~5min后水合30min,得料液1;(3) Add concentrated whey protein into water at 45°C~55°C, stir at 500rpm for 3~5min, and then hydrate for 30min to obtain feed solution 1; (4)以10g/min的速率向上述料液1中缓慢加入白砂糖,搅拌5min,转速为800~1000rpm,得料液2;(4) Slowly add white granulated sugar to the above feed liquid 1 at a rate of 10 g/min, stir for 5 minutes, and rotate at 800-1000 rpm to obtain feed liquid 2; (5)以10g/min的速率向上述料液2中缓慢加入蛋清液,搅拌5min,转速为800~1000rpm,得料液3;(5) Slowly add egg white liquid to the above feed liquid 2 at a rate of 10g/min, stir for 5min, and rotate at 800~1000rpm to obtain feed liquid 3; (6)将果蔬汁加入到料液3中,得到料液4;(6) Add fruit and vegetable juices to feed liquid 3 to obtain feed liquid 4; (7)将料液4在180Bar(18Mpa)的压力下均质1~2次,得料液5,所用均质机为上海顺仪科技有限公司APV-50型;(7) Homogenize the material liquid 4 under the pressure of 180Bar (18Mpa) for 1~2 times to obtain the material liquid 5. The homogenizer used is Shanghai Shunyi Technology Co., Ltd. APV-50 type; (8)将料液5灌装到PP塑料杯中,以铝箔封口,封口温度195~200℃,热封时间3s,封口严实,无夹料;(8) Fill the material liquid 5 into a PP plastic cup, seal it with aluminum foil, the sealing temperature is 195~200°C, the heat sealing time is 3s, the sealing is tight, and there is no material trapped; (9)将封口后的产品进行超高压杀菌,参数为400Mpa/3.5min,杀菌结束取出后即得到成品。(9) Ultra-high pressure sterilization is carried out on the sealed product with a parameter of 400Mpa/3.5min, and the finished product can be obtained after the sterilization is completed.
CN201610983145.7A 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Nutrient enrichment type egg product suitable for bodybuilding crowds Pending CN106509535A (en)

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CN109527314A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-29 合浦县二轻工业联社 The preparation method of egg drink
IT201900017201A1 (en) * 2019-09-25 2021-03-25 Alessandro Volpato Edible composition

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CN101933645A (en) * 2010-08-11 2011-01-05 肖建生 Poultry-egg beverage and processing method thereof
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