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CN106371475A - Multipath temperature control system developed on the basis of STM32 - Google Patents

Multipath temperature control system developed on the basis of STM32 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106371475A
CN106371475A CN201611110376.3A CN201611110376A CN106371475A CN 106371475 A CN106371475 A CN 106371475A CN 201611110376 A CN201611110376 A CN 201611110376A CN 106371475 A CN106371475 A CN 106371475A
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China
Prior art keywords
interface
chip microcomputer
load
circuit
diode
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Application number
CN201611110376.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106371475B (en
Inventor
王超
王聪
赵俊虎
郭阳阳
聂晶晶
翟莹莹
周斌斌
王盼峰
吴晓磊
杜海兴
刘聪
刘晓莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Autobio Experimental Instrument Zhengzhou Co Ltd
Autobio Labtec Instruments Zhengzhou Co Ltd
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Autobio Labtec Instruments Zhengzhou Co Ltd
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Publication of CN106371475A publication Critical patent/CN106371475A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/1919Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means characterised by the type of controller

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Electronic Switches (AREA)
  • Amplifiers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multipath temperature control system developed on the basis of STM32. A temperature signal collection end of a single-chip microcomputer is connected with a multipath temperature sensor interface; a transceiver interface of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with a CAN communication interface via a CAN level converter; an asynchronous transceiver interface of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with an RS232 interface via a level conversion chip; an output control end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with the input end of a load driving unit, an input interface of a DC 24V power supply is connected with the power input end of the single-chip microcomputer via a 5V power converter and then a 3.3V power converter, the load driving unit is composed of a load power interface, a voltage stabilizing circuit, an MOS ON-OFF control circuit, a current detection sensor circuit and a load input port, and an analog voltage output end of the current detection sensor circuit is connected with an A/D interface of the single-chip microcomputer. The multipath temperature control system has the advantages that abundant interfaces are included, multipath temperature collection and control are realized, and the data processing speed is high.

Description

Multi-channel temperature control system based on stm32 exploitation
Technical field
The present invention relates to multi-channel temperature control system, especially relate to the multi-channel temperature control system based on stm32 exploitation.
Background technology
Adopting single-chip microcomputer single channel acquisition controlling, traditional Single chip microcomputer temperature control system institute traditional temperature control system more The deficiency existing is: single-chip microcomputer processing speed is slow, and port number is limited, and it is impossible to carry out complicated temperature control computing, expanding function is few, leads to Letter mode is simple.
Content of the invention
Present invention aim at providing a kind of multi-channel temperature control system based on stm32 exploitation.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technical proposals:
Multi-channel temperature control system based on stm32 exploitation of the present invention, including single-chip microcomputer, described Chip Microprocessor Temperature signal is adopted Collection end is connected with multi way temperature sensor interface;The can transceiver interface of single-chip microcomputer is communicated with can by can level translator Interface connects;The asynchronism transceiver interface of single-chip microcomputer is connected with rs232 interface by electrical level transferring chip;The output control of single-chip microcomputer End processed is connected with load drive unit input by photoelectrical coupler;Direct current 24v power input interface passes through 5v Power convert Device is connected with the power input of single-chip microcomputer through 3.3v power supply changeover device again;Described load drive unit by load power source interface, Mu balanced circuit, mos ON-OFF control circuit, current detection sensor circuit and load access interface composition;Described current detecting passes The analog voltage outfan of sensor circuit is connected with the a/d interface of single-chip microcomputer.
Described current detection sensor circuit is made up of current sense transmitter u1;Described mos ON-OFF control circuit is by field Effect pipe q2 and igbt driver u2 composition;Described mu balanced circuit is by Transient Suppression Diode d1, Zener diode d2 and three poles Pipe q1 forms;The grid of described field effect transistor q2 is connected with the negative pole of Zener diode d5 respectively, by resistance r5 with described The outfan of igbt driver u2 connects, and the positive pole of described diode d5 is connected with the earth terminal of igbt driver u2;Field effect Drain electrode one tunnel of pipe q2 is connected with the circuit-under-test electric current negative pole interface of described current sense transmitter u1, and another road is through resistance R3, power supply instruction light emitting diode d3 are connected with described load power source interface, the source ground of field effect transistor q2;Current sense The power input of transmitter u1 is connected with 3.3v DC source and through electric capacity c3 ground connection, the simulation electricity of current sense transmitter u1 Pressure outfan is grounded through electric capacity c4, and the a/d interface of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the analog voltage outfan of current sense transmitter u1 Connect;The colelctor electrode of described audion q1 is connected with described Transient Suppression Diode d1 positive pole and load power source interface respectively;Three poles The base stage of pipe q1 is connected with Transient Suppression Diode d1 positive pole through resistance r2, resistance r1, described Transient Suppression Diode d1 negative pole Ground connection;Emitter stage one tunnel of audion q1 is connected with the power input of igbt driver u2, and another road is through electric capacity c2, electric capacity c1 It is connected with Transient Suppression Diode d1 positive pole, in junction point and the described electric capacity c2 and electric capacity c1 of described resistance r2 and resistance r1 It is connected with Zener diode d2 between junction point.
The invention has the advantages that rich interface, it is capable of multiplex temperature collection and control;Data processing speed is fast, can Process more complicated temperature control algorithm;Expanding communication feature richness, can enter line number with communication modes such as serial ports, can buses According to transmission.Load outputs are capable of the wide cut input of loading range, and the control source between 12v to 24v is all achievable; High power load can be controlled, maximum can control the load current of 10a to export;Realized quick by mos ON-OFF control circuit Switch is precisely controlled;During load running, by reading the outfan ad_in voltage of current sense transmitter, realize The state of monitoring load current.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the circuit principle structure block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of load drive unit described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the internal processes FB(flow block) of single-chip microcomputer of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are elaborated, the present embodiment is being front with technical solution of the present invention Put and implemented, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to down State embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the multi-channel temperature control system based on stm32 exploitation of the present invention, including single-chip microcomputer (stm32103rb), described Chip Microprocessor Temperature signal acquisition terminal is connected with multi way temperature sensor interface;The can transmitting-receiving of single-chip microcomputer Device interface is connected with can communication interface by can level translator;The asynchronism transceiver interface (uart) of single-chip microcomputer passes through level Conversion chip (max3232) is connected with rs232 interface;The output control terminal of single-chip microcomputer passes through photoelectrical coupler and drives list with load Unit 1 input connects;Direct current 24v power input interface passes through 5v power supply changeover device again through 3.3v power supply changeover device and single-chip microcomputer Power input connects;Described load drive unit 1 is by direct current 12v/24v load power source interface, mu balanced circuit 2, mos switch control Circuit 3 processed, current detection sensor circuit 4 and load access interface composition;The simulation electricity of described current detection sensor circuit 4 Pressure outfan is connected with the a/d interface of single-chip microcomputer.
As shown in Fig. 2 described current detection sensor circuit is by current sense transmitter u1(acs722llctr) form; Described mos ON-OFF control circuit is by field effect transistor q2(irfb4410zpbf) and igbt driver u2(tlp351) form;Described Mu balanced circuit is by Transient Suppression Diode d1(sm6t33ca), Zener diode d2 and audion q1 forms;Described field effect transistor The grid of q2 is connected with the negative pole of Zener diode d5 respectively, is connected by the outfan of resistance r5 and described igbt driver u2 Connect, the positive pole of described diode d5 is connected with the earth terminal of igbt driver u2;Drain electrode one tunnel of field effect transistor q2 and described electricity The circuit-under-test electric current negative pole interface of stream sensing transducer u1 is connected, and another road is through resistance r3, power supply instruction light emitting diode D3 is connected with described direct current 12v/24v load power source interface, the source ground of field effect transistor q2;Current sense transmitter u1's Power input is connected with 3.3v DC source and through electric capacity c3 ground connection, the analog voltage outfan warp of current sense transmitter u1 Electric capacity c4 is grounded, and the a/d interface of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the analog voltage outfan of current sense transmitter u1;Described three poles The colelctor electrode of pipe q1 is connected with described Transient Suppression Diode d1 positive pole and direct current 12v/24v load power source interface respectively;Three poles The base stage of pipe q1 is connected with Transient Suppression Diode d1 positive pole through resistance r2, resistance r1, described Transient Suppression Diode d1 negative pole Ground connection;Emitter stage one tunnel of audion q1 is connected with the power input of igbt driver u2, and another road is through electric capacity c2, electric capacity c1 It is connected with Transient Suppression Diode d1 positive pole, in junction point and the described electric capacity c2 and electric capacity c1 of described resistance r2 and resistance r1 It is connected with Zener diode d2 between junction point.
Operation principle of the present invention is summarized as follows:
As shown in figure 1, reading the temperature data that 11 road temperature sensor interfaces are transmitted;Internal in single-chip microcomputer (stm32), will read Take temperature value to be compared with target temperature value, by algorithm, determine the size of load output adjustable duty cycle;By light thermocouple Clutch exports to mos ON-OFF control circuit 3, is finally loaded into load end;It is loaded with after electric current flows through, then pass through current sense Transmitter u1 is converted to voltage signal, changes out the size of load current by the a/d port input of single-chip microcomputer (stm32), from And judge whether loaded work piece is normal;The number of the corresponding load of the target temperature of whole system, sensor can be according to actual need Ask, flexible configuration.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of multi-channel temperature control system based on stm32 exploitation it is characterised in that: include single-chip microcomputer, described single-chip microcomputer temperature Degree signal acquisition terminal is connected with multi way temperature sensor interface;The can transceiver interface of single-chip microcomputer pass through can level translator with Can communication interface connects;The asynchronism transceiver interface of single-chip microcomputer is connected with rs232 interface by electrical level transferring chip;Single-chip microcomputer Output control terminal be connected with load drive unit input by photoelectrical coupler;Direct current 24v power input interface passes through 5v Power supply changeover device is connected with the power input of single-chip microcomputer through 3.3v power supply changeover device again;Described load drive unit is by loading electricity Source interface, mu balanced circuit, mos ON-OFF control circuit, current detection sensor circuit and load access interface composition;Described electric current The analog voltage outfan of detection sensor circuit is connected with the a/d interface of single-chip microcomputer.
2. according to claim 1 the multi-channel temperature control system based on stm32 exploitation it is characterised in that: the inspection of described electric current Survey sensor circuit to be made up of current sense transmitter u1;Described mos ON-OFF control circuit is driven by field effect transistor q2 and igbt Device u2 forms;Described mu balanced circuit is made up of Transient Suppression Diode d1, Zener diode d2 and audion q1;Described field effect The grid of pipe q2 is connected with the negative pole of Zener diode d5 respectively, is connected by the outfan of resistance r5 and described igbt driver u2 Connect, the positive pole of described diode d5 is connected with the earth terminal of igbt driver u2;Drain electrode one tunnel of field effect transistor q2 and described electricity The circuit-under-test electric current negative pole interface of stream sensing transducer u1 is connected, and another road is through resistance r3, power supply instruction light emitting diode D3 is connected with described load power source interface, the source ground of field effect transistor q2;The power input of current sense transmitter u1 It is connected with 3.3v DC source and through electric capacity c3 ground connection, the analog voltage outfan of current sense transmitter u1 connects through electric capacity c4 Ground, the a/d interface of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the analog voltage outfan of current sense transmitter u1;The collection of described audion q1 Electrode is connected with described Transient Suppression Diode d1 positive pole and load power source interface respectively;The base stage of audion q1 through resistance r2, Resistance r1 is connected with Transient Suppression Diode d1 positive pole, described Transient Suppression Diode d1 minus earth;The transmitting of audion q1 Pole one tunnel is connected with the power input of igbt driver u2, and another road is through electric capacity c2, electric capacity c1 and Transient Suppression Diode d1 Positive pole connects, and is connected with steady between the junction point and described electric capacity c2 and the junction point of electric capacity c1 of described resistance r2 and resistance r1 Pressure diode d2.
CN201611110376.3A 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 Multi-channel temperature control system based on STM32 exploitations Active CN106371475B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107653187A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-02 安图实验仪器(郑州)有限公司 Random pcr system
CN110926626A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-27 南京沁恒微电子股份有限公司 Temperature acquisition unit chip and temperature acquisition system
CN111614255A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-09-01 南宁学院 A portable voltage converter
CN115389438A (en) * 2022-10-26 2022-11-25 杭州泽天春来科技有限公司 Spectrum appearance

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104895747A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-09-09 华北电力大学 Multi-channel motor set vibration data collecting system based on STM
CN105676751A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-15 西南交通大学 Multi-channel universal data acquisition device
CN105785158A (en) * 2015-02-25 2016-07-20 徐光梅 Automatic measuring device for electrical devices and measuring method thereof
US20170003337A1 (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-05 Renesas Electronics Corporation Semiconductor device and fault detecting method
CN206209430U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 安图实验仪器(郑州)有限公司 Multi-channel temperature control system based on STM32 exploitations

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105785158A (en) * 2015-02-25 2016-07-20 徐光梅 Automatic measuring device for electrical devices and measuring method thereof
CN104895747A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-09-09 华北电力大学 Multi-channel motor set vibration data collecting system based on STM
US20170003337A1 (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-05 Renesas Electronics Corporation Semiconductor device and fault detecting method
CN105676751A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-15 西南交通大学 Multi-channel universal data acquisition device
CN206209430U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 安图实验仪器(郑州)有限公司 Multi-channel temperature control system based on STM32 exploitations

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107653187A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-02 安图实验仪器(郑州)有限公司 Random pcr system
CN110926626A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-27 南京沁恒微电子股份有限公司 Temperature acquisition unit chip and temperature acquisition system
CN111614255A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-09-01 南宁学院 A portable voltage converter
CN115389438A (en) * 2022-10-26 2022-11-25 杭州泽天春来科技有限公司 Spectrum appearance

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