CN106236739A - 含有叶黄素/叶黄素酯的组合物及其应用 - Google Patents
含有叶黄素/叶黄素酯的组合物及其应用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106236739A CN106236739A CN201610600364.2A CN201610600364A CN106236739A CN 106236739 A CN106236739 A CN 106236739A CN 201610600364 A CN201610600364 A CN 201610600364A CN 106236739 A CN106236739 A CN 106236739A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- phylloxanthin
- lutein ester
- powder
- compositions containing
- carotene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N lutein Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@H]1C(C)=C[C@H](O)CC1(C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 208000001491 myopia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000004379 myopia Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000002780 macular degeneration Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N all-trans beta-carotene Natural products CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N beta-carotene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=CCCCC2(C)C TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960002747 betacarotene Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000022873 Ocular disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical group O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
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- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;hydron;carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC(O)=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N trans-lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C403/00—Derivatives of cyclohexane or of a cyclohexene or of cyclohexadiene, having a side-chain containing an acyclic unsaturated part of at least four carbon atoms, this part being directly attached to the cyclohexane or cyclohexene or cyclohexadiene rings, e.g. vitamin A, beta-carotene, beta-ionone
- C07C403/24—Derivatives of cyclohexane or of a cyclohexene or of cyclohexadiene, having a side-chain containing an acyclic unsaturated part of at least four carbon atoms, this part being directly attached to the cyclohexane or cyclohexene or cyclohexadiene rings, e.g. vitamin A, beta-carotene, beta-ionone having side-chains substituted by six-membered non-aromatic rings, e.g. beta-carotene
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- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种含有叶黄素/叶黄素酯的组合物及其应用,含有叶黄素/叶黄素酯的组合物,其组成包括叶黄素/叶黄素酯和β‑胡萝卜素以及医药学上可接受的载体,叶黄素/叶黄素酯与β‑胡萝卜素的重量比为1∶0.1~100。本发明将叶黄素/叶黄素酯和β‑胡萝卜素协同使用,辅以天然健康配料,做成口崩片的剂型,经口腔吸收,起效快,首过效应小,减少了胃酸对叶黄素/叶黄素酯的破坏作用,生物利用度高,使之既有营养保健的作用又具有口感好、吸收快的特性。食用本品,可明显提高视觉能力,增加眼球血流量、改善眼部肌肉疲劳,进而降低白内障、老年性视网膜黄斑病变、青少年近视发病率。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及叶黄素/叶黄素酯制剂。
背景技术
近年来,人们的学习、工作和娱乐越来越依赖电脑、电视、手机等视频显示终端设备,经常用眼过度,不注意眼睛保养,导致视力下降,甚至诱发多种眼部疾病,给人们的身心带来极大的痛苦。
叶黄素酯是存在于植物细胞中的一种天然抗氧化剂,在人体内经代谢转化为叶黄素。叶黄素被认为是“眼睛的维他命”,对防止白内障、老年性视网膜黄斑变性的发病率和青少年近视的发生具有独特的效果,叶黄素还具有抗癌、预防心血管疾病的发生、增强机体免疫力等保健功效。
目前,市场上存在着各种各样的关于叶黄素/叶黄素酯缓解视疲劳的保健品、泡腾片、压片糖果。强酸对叶黄素/叶黄素酯的稳定性有很强的破坏作用,这些产品经口进食后迅速进入胃肠,胃液的低pH(0.9-1.8)会大大降低叶黄素/叶黄素酯的生物利用度,现有技术没有提及这个问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种含有叶黄素/叶黄素酯的组合物及其应用,以克服现有技术存在的缺陷。
本发明所述的含有叶黄素/叶黄素酯的组合物,崩解速度快、吸收迅速,通过口腔黏膜吸收进入血液,其组成包括叶黄素/叶黄素酯和β-胡萝卜素以及医药学上可接受的载体,叶黄素/叶黄素酯与β-胡萝卜素的重量比为1∶0.1~100;
优选的,叶黄素/叶黄素酯与β-胡萝卜素的重量比为1.5~10∶1;最优选的为1.5~4.5∶1。
术语“叶黄素/叶黄素酯”,指的是叶黄素或者叶黄素酯;
优选的,所述的含有叶黄素/叶黄素酯的组合物,包括如下重量百分比的组分:
优选的,所述的含有叶黄素/叶黄素酯的组合物,包括如下重量百分比的组分:
其中:所述β-胡萝卜素的含量为0.1~25%之间任一百分含量,如1%、2%等;
所述的酸度调节剂选自柠檬酸、苹果酸、富马酸、乳酸、酒石酸等中的一种以上;
所述的疏松剂选自苏打、小苏打、碳酸钙、碳酸镁等中的一种以上;
所述的糖粉选自白砂糖粉、果糖粉或葡萄糖粉中的一种或多种;
所述的果粉选自蓝莓粉、黑加仑粉、蔓越莓粉、番茄粉、葡萄粉或桑葚粉等颜色偏深果粉中的一种或一种以上;
所述的糖醇选自山梨糖醇、甘露糖醇、木糖醇或赤藓糖醇中的一种或一种以上;
本发明的制备方法为常规的,将各个组分混合,然后采用本领域公知的方法,制备成为口崩片、粉剂或者胶囊剂;
临床观察证明,本发明的含有叶黄素/叶黄素酯的组合物,对多种眼部疾病,均具有显著的保健和治疗作用,尤其对防止白内障、老年性视网膜黄斑变性的发病率和青少年近视的发生,具有独特的效果;
因此,所述的含有叶黄素/叶黄素酯的组合物可以用于制备治疗眼部疾病药物,也可以用于制备眼部保健品。
所述的眼部疾病,包括目赤昏花、眼痛、暗适应弱、视力模糊、畏光、眼睛干涩、眨眼、近视或视网膜黄斑变性等。
一般的,所述的含有叶黄素/叶黄素酯的组合物的剂量为1~2克/天;
本发明的有益效果是:
本发明将叶黄素/叶黄素酯和β-胡萝卜素协同使用,辅以天然健康配料,做成口崩片的剂型,经口腔吸收,起效快,首过效应小,生物利用度高,使之既有营养保健的作用又具有口感好、吸收快的特性。食用本品,可明显提高视觉能力,增加眼球血流量、改善眼部肌肉疲劳,进而降低白内障、老年性视网膜黄斑病变、青少年近视发病率。
具体实施方式
实施例1
配方:(重量)
制备方法:
将各个组分混合,然后采用本领域公知的方法,制备成为口崩片。临床观察:
(1)临床资料
对220例门诊病人进行临床试验,这些患者临床表现为目赤昏花、眼痛、暗适应弱、视力模糊、畏光、眼睛干涩、眨眼,非住院且自愿参加试验的人群;治疗组110例(男:女=1:1),对照组110例(男:女=1:1)。
(2)治疗方法
对照组使用珍视明眼药水,每天使用-次,15天为一疗程;治疗组口服本发明物,550mg/片,每日4片;
(3)临床试验结果如下:
治疗组和对照组有显著差异,从而可以看出本发明在临床上的应用有显著的疗效。
实施例2
临床观察:
(1)临床资料
对180例门诊病人进行临床试验,这些患者临床表现为目赤昏花、眼痛、暗适应弱、视力模糊、畏光、眼睛干涩、眨眼,非住院且自愿参加试验的人群;治疗组100例(男:女=1:1),对照组80例(男:女=1:1)。
(2)治疗方法
对照组使用眼药水,每天使用-次,15天为一疗程;治疗组口服本发明物,550mg/片,每日4片;
(3)临床试验结果如下:
治疗组和对照组有显著差异,得出本发明在临床上的应用有显著的疗效。
稳定性实验
光照对产品的稳定性有很强的破坏作用,双铝包装后的产品稳定性佳。
pH对叶黄素/叶黄素酯稳定性的影响
配制pH1.5、pH3的叶黄素和叶黄素酯丙酮水溶液,放置不同时间的吸光值如下:
以上表明,在强酸条件下,叶黄素酯和叶黄素吸光值下降较大。放置96h pH1.5的叶黄素酯保存率18.36%,叶黄素17.80%。
动物实验
1.试验目的
比较和评价大鼠空腹条件下经口腔和灌胃给予实施例制剂后的药动学特性
2.试验方法
2.1试验药物
受试制剂:实施例2;
制剂给药剂量:叶黄素浓度10mg/kg
2.2试验动物
雄性SD大鼠,7-8周龄,体重180-220g,由上海药物所试验动物中心提供,使用许可证号SYXK(沪)2010-0049。受试动物在试验日前3-7天应在试验场所进行适应性饲养。
2.3试验设计
SD大鼠16只,雄性,随机分成4组,每组4只,分别经口腔、灌胃给予不同制剂,具体安排见下表1:
表1试验分组表
| 组别 | 动物数 | 给药制剂 | 给药剂量(mg/kg) | 是否禁食 | 给药方式 |
| 1 | 4 | 受试制剂 | 10 | 禁食 | 口腔 |
| 2 | 4 | 受试制剂 | 10 | 禁食 | 灌胃 |
在给药前禁食12h,自由饮水,给药后2h统一提供食物。
2.4采血时间点及样品处理:
给药后0.25,0.5,1.0,2.0,3.0,5.0,7.0,10和24h;
在以上设定时间点经大鼠眼球后静脉丛取静脉血0.2ml,置肝素化试管中,11000rpm离心5min,分离血浆,于–20℃冰箱中冷冻。
2.5样品检测
采用LC-MS/MS法测定血浆中叶黄素的浓度,分析方法线性范围为3.00~300ng/mL。
3试验结果
大鼠灌胃给予10mg/kg受试制剂后,血浆中未检测到叶黄素(胃酸降低了叶黄素含量,低于最低检出浓度限)。
大鼠口腔给予10mg/kg受试制剂后,血浆中叶黄素的浓度见表2
表2大鼠口腔给予10mg/kg受试制剂1后叶黄素的血浆浓度(ng/mL)
由结果知:胃酸对叶黄素/叶黄素酯的稳定性有一定的破坏作用,减弱了其生物利用度;增加口腔黏膜对叶黄素/叶黄素酯的吸收是提高其生物利用度的有效途径。
Claims (7)
1.含有叶黄素/叶黄素酯的组合物,其特征在于,其组成包括叶黄素/叶黄素酯和β-胡萝卜素以及医药学上可接受的载体,叶黄素/叶黄素酯与β-胡萝卜素的重量比为1∶0.1~100。
2.根据权利要求1所述的含有叶黄素/叶黄素酯的组合物,其特征在于,叶黄素/叶黄素酯与β-胡萝卜素的重量比为1.5~10∶1。
3.含有叶黄素/叶黄素酯的组合物,其特征在于,包括如下重量百分比的组分:
4.根据权利要求3所述的含有叶黄素/叶黄素酯的组合物,其特征在于,包括如下重量百分比的组分:
5.根据权利要求3或4所述的含有叶黄素/叶黄素酯的组合物,其特征在于,所述的酸度调节剂选自柠檬酸、苹果酸、富马酸、乳酸、酒石酸等中的一种或一种以上;所述的疏松剂选自苏打、小苏打、碳酸钙、碳酸镁等中的一种或一种以上;所述的糖粉选自白砂糖粉、果糖粉或葡萄糖粉中的一种或一种以上;所述的果粉选自蓝莓粉、黑加仑粉、蔓越莓粉、番茄粉、葡萄粉或桑葚粉等颜色偏深果粉中的一种或一种以上;所述的糖醇选自山梨糖醇、甘露糖醇、木糖醇或赤藓糖醇中的一种或一种以上。
6.含有叶黄素/叶黄素酯的组合物在制备治疗眼部疾病药物中的应用,或在制备眼部保健品中的应用。
7.根据权利要求6所述的应用,其特征在于,所述的眼部疾病,包括目赤昏花、眼痛、暗适应弱、视力模糊、畏光、眼睛干涩、眨眼、近视或视网膜黄斑变性等。
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| CN108524667A (zh) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-14 | 南京中生生物科技有限公司 | 一种具有缓解视疲劳作用的叶黄素酯组合物及其制备方法 |
| CN111820281A (zh) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-10-27 | 上海交通大学 | 一种缓释营养型vc叶黄蛋白肽咀嚼片及其制备方法 |
| CN111820281B (zh) * | 2020-07-27 | 2022-08-09 | 上海交通大学 | 一种缓释营养型vc叶黄蛋白肽咀嚼片及其制备方法 |
| CN114831310A (zh) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-08-02 | 华南农业大学 | 一种改善视力的组合物 |
| CN116898050A (zh) * | 2023-07-20 | 2023-10-20 | 江西奇鹤健康产业股份有限公司 | 一种叶黄素酯液体组合物及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106236739B (zh) | 2019-06-07 |
| WO2018019048A1 (zh) | 2018-02-01 |
| US10647669B2 (en) | 2020-05-12 |
| US20190161441A1 (en) | 2019-05-30 |
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