CN106157771A - A kind of simulation vein puncture device - Google Patents
A kind of simulation vein puncture device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106157771A CN106157771A CN201510126683.XA CN201510126683A CN106157771A CN 106157771 A CN106157771 A CN 106157771A CN 201510126683 A CN201510126683 A CN 201510126683A CN 106157771 A CN106157771 A CN 106157771A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kinetic pump
- microswitch
- blood vessel
- vein puncture
- puncture device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010241 blood sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of simulation vein puncture device, relates to medical education field, it is characterised in that include kinetic pump, simulated blood vessel, electric supply installation and microswitch；Wherein, described simulated blood vessel is connected with kinetic pump, forms loop；Described electric supply installation, microswitch are connected with kinetic pump；Described microswitch is for controlling unlatching and the stopping of kinetic pump；There is emulation property high, other models can be connected；Simple circuit structure, failure rate is low；Inside is dc-battery, and safety is higher；By clinical vein puncture, blood sampling, transfusion operation step, can truly do simulated exercises；By clinical manipulation program, when binding tourniquet, microswitch can be contacted with dual power supply with without external switch, can operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical teaching field, particularly relate to a kind of device simulated venipuncture, take a blood sample and infuse.
Background technology
The most existing model is the puncture of simple hand back vein, infusion model；Have the while of for having dorsal venous rete of hand and elbow venipuncture, two functions of transfusion, do not have finding；Student, when doing veins of upper extremity puncture procedure, should bind tourniquet, touches vein (now simulated blood vessel is full state) with hands, then punctures.At present, mechanical type infused-arm (without power supply), electronic type infused-arm (internal electric source), electronic type infused-arm (external power source) it are divided on the market；Infused-arm model on the market, only dorsal venous rete of hand, or containing forearm；Judging that puncture is the most successful, whether lean on is to have blood back phenomenon to produce in the transparent tube of the other end of pin；This blood back phenomenon, at the water do not opened on tube for transfusion only, should not disappear；After unlatching, blood back phenomenon just can disappear；Conventional infused-arm is totally lost after liquid first student, and after needing artificial the interference, second student just can use.Interfere without artificial, when second student operates, the liquid stopped in puncturing pipeline, correctly just cannot judge whether student operates correctly either with or without puncturing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to provide the device of a kind of medical lecture model, it is provided that medical worker or student simulate the puncture of true man's veins of upper extremity, blood sampling, the teaching mode of transfusion operation exercise；Without external switch, by clinical manipulation program, when binding tourniquet, contact microswitch, can operate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is, a kind of simulation vein puncture device, it is characterised in that include kinetic pump, simulated blood vessel, electric supply installation and microswitch.
Wherein, described simulated blood vessel is connected with kinetic pump, forms loop, when kinetic pump works, can be pumped in simulated blood vessel by outside liquid, and control to form certain pressure.
Described electric supply installation, microswitch are connected with kinetic pump；Microswitch is for controlling unlatching and the stopping of pump.
It is provided with inlet and leakage fluid dram on described pump, is respectively arranged with plug, prevent leakage.
Described electric supply installation can be external power source, it is also possible to be internal electric source.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is, can Full-functional artificial systemic vein infusion model；Emulation property is high, can connect other models；Simple circuit structure, failure rate is low；Inside is dc-battery, and safety is higher；By clinical vein puncture, blood sampling, transfusion operation step, can truly do simulated exercises；External power source can not be had, it is possible to use internal electric source with dual power supply；Without external switch, by clinical manipulation program, when binding tourniquet, contact microswitch, can operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention 1.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention 2.
Wherein, 1, kinetic pump；2, simulated blood vessel；3, electric supply installation；4, microswitch；5, inlet；6, leakage fluid dram；7, immersible pump；8, liquid storing bag；9, reservoir.
Detailed description of the invention
Below according to accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment
1
:
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of simulation vein puncture device, it is characterised in that include kinetic pump 1, simulated blood vessel 2, electric supply installation 3 and microswitch 4.
Wherein, described simulated blood vessel 2 is connected with kinetic pump 1, forms loop, when kinetic pump 1 works, can be pumped in simulated blood vessel 2 by outside liquid, and control to form certain pressure.
Described electric supply installation 3, microswitch 4 are connected with kinetic pump 1.
Described microswitch 4 is for controlling unlatching and the stopping of kinetic pump 1.
Inlet 5 and leakage fluid dram 6 it is provided with on described kinetic pump 1.
It is respectively arranged with plug on described inlet 5 and leakage fluid dram 6, prevents leakage.
Described electric supply installation 3 can be external power source, it is also possible to be internal electric source.
In use, first with tying up tourniquet and touch the startup of microswitch 4, kinetic pump 1 starts working, and outside liquid pumps in simulated blood vessel 2, controls to form certain pressure；Simulated blood vessel 2 is in full state；When puncturing entrance simulated blood vessel 2, due to pressure differential, forming blood back phenomenon, blood automatically flows into puncture needle, completes work of taking a blood sample；Unclamping tourniquet, kinetic pump 1 quits work, now distress resolves, also can remain a part of liquid in simulated blood vessel 2, only open water, liquid is poor because of high stress from infusion bottle, inject liquid in simulated blood vessel 2, flow to pump with simulated blood vessel and by leakage fluid dram, liquid discharged, completing work of infusing.
Embodiment
2
:
In as shown in Figure 2, simulate upper arm vein puncture device, liquid storing bag 8, immersible pump 7, microswitch 4 and the electric supply installation 3 being connected including reservoir 9 with reservoir 9 for one.
Described immersible pump 7 is placed in reservoir 9, and connects simulated blood vessel 2, and simulated blood vessel 2 and reservoir 9 form loop.
Inlet 5 and leakage fluid dram 6 it is provided with on described reservoir 9.
After liquid floods immersible pump 7, immersible pump 7 can normally pour into liquid, and after immersible pump 7 work, in reservoir 9, liquid flows to simulated blood vessel 2.
Described reservoir 9 is that in reservoir 9, liquid can flow to liquid storing bag 8 when in reservoir 9, liquid height is to the height of reservoir 9 and liquid storing bag 8 connecting tube.
In being simulated upper arm venipuncture, blood sampling and infusion process, first with tying up tourniquet and touch the startup of microswitch 4, immersible pump 7 is started working, after liquid floods immersible pump 7, the liquid of reservoir pumps into simulated blood vessel 2, and simulated blood vessel 2 pressure there will be change, is in full state；When puncturing entrance simulated blood vessel 2, pressure dividing potential drop to puncture needle, form blood back phenomenon, blood automatically flows into puncture needle, completes work of taking a blood sample；Unclamping tourniquet, immersible pump 7 quits work, now distress resolves, also can remain a part of liquid in simulated blood vessel 2, operator is simulated transfusion operation, only opens water, liquid is poor because of high stress from infusion bottle, injects liquid in simulated blood vessel 2, flows in reservoir 9 with simulated blood vessel 2；When liquid reach liquid storing bag 8 connect the mouth of pipe time, liquid flows to liquid storing bag 8, complete infuse work.
Claims (7)
1. a simulation vein puncture device, it is characterised in that include kinetic pump, simulated blood vessel, electric supply installation and microswitch；Wherein, described simulated blood vessel is connected with kinetic pump, forms loop；When kinetic pump works, outside liquid can be pumped in simulated blood vessel, and control to form certain pressure；Described electric supply installation, microswitch are connected with kinetic pump；Described microswitch is for controlling unlatching and the stopping of kinetic pump；Inlet and leakage fluid dram it is provided with on described kinetic pump.
A kind of simulation vein puncture device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be respectively arranged with plug on described inlet and leakage fluid dram, prevent leakage.
A kind of simulation vein puncture device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described electric supply installation can be external power source, it is also possible to be internal electric source.
A kind of simulation vein puncture device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that reservoir can also be included.
A kind of simulation vein puncture device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described kinetic pump can be immersible pump, and is placed in reservoir.
A kind of simulation vein puncture device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described simulated blood vessel one end connects reservoir, and one end connects immersible pump, forms loop.
A kind of simulation vein puncture device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be provided with inlet and leakage fluid dram on described reservoir.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510126683.XA CN106157771A (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | A kind of simulation vein puncture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510126683.XA CN106157771A (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | A kind of simulation vein puncture device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106157771A true CN106157771A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=58063249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510126683.XA Pending CN106157771A (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | A kind of simulation vein puncture device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106157771A (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85201251U (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-03-26 | 上海市第一人民医院 | Training device for external heart massage and artificial aspiration |
| GB2164778A (en) * | 1984-09-21 | 1986-03-26 | Robert Henry Patience | Apparatus for use in training a person to carry out a transfusion of fluid |
| CN2143800Y (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1993-10-13 | 常沛润 | Teaching model for heart and lung auscultation |
| CN201397604Y (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-02-03 | 刘广辉 | Femoral artery and femoral vein puncture simulator |
| CN201796534U (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-04-13 | 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 | Rotary arm model for arterial puncture |
| EP2410502A1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2012-01-25 | Waseda University | Blood vessel model for medical training and method for manufacturing same |
| CN202549145U (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-11-21 | 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 | arterial puncture practice device |
| CN103218944A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-07-24 | 张大新 | Built-in blood circulation device for simulated venous transfusion |
| CN203573548U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-30 | 佳木斯大学 | Arm puncture injection nursing model |
| CN104183180A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-12-03 | 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 | Arterial puncture practice device |
| CN104282212A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2015-01-14 | 天津市医学堂科技有限公司 | Blood circulation analog module device |
| CN204596297U (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-08-26 | 天津市医学堂科技有限公司 | A kind of simulation vein puncture device |
-
2015
- 2015-03-23 CN CN201510126683.XA patent/CN106157771A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2164778A (en) * | 1984-09-21 | 1986-03-26 | Robert Henry Patience | Apparatus for use in training a person to carry out a transfusion of fluid |
| CN85201251U (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-03-26 | 上海市第一人民医院 | Training device for external heart massage and artificial aspiration |
| CN2143800Y (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1993-10-13 | 常沛润 | Teaching model for heart and lung auscultation |
| EP2410502A1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2012-01-25 | Waseda University | Blood vessel model for medical training and method for manufacturing same |
| CN201397604Y (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-02-03 | 刘广辉 | Femoral artery and femoral vein puncture simulator |
| CN201796534U (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-04-13 | 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 | Rotary arm model for arterial puncture |
| CN202549145U (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-11-21 | 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 | arterial puncture practice device |
| CN103218944A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-07-24 | 张大新 | Built-in blood circulation device for simulated venous transfusion |
| CN104183180A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-12-03 | 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 | Arterial puncture practice device |
| CN104282212A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2015-01-14 | 天津市医学堂科技有限公司 | Blood circulation analog module device |
| CN203573548U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-30 | 佳木斯大学 | Arm puncture injection nursing model |
| CN204596297U (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-08-26 | 天津市医学堂科技有限公司 | A kind of simulation vein puncture device |
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