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CN106031809A - Structure of device for assisting inhalation of medicinal mist - Google Patents

Structure of device for assisting inhalation of medicinal mist Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106031809A
CN106031809A CN201510108149.6A CN201510108149A CN106031809A CN 106031809 A CN106031809 A CN 106031809A CN 201510108149 A CN201510108149 A CN 201510108149A CN 106031809 A CN106031809 A CN 106031809A
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Prior art keywords
reed
electric
base
medicine
suction fitting
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王松浩
张培华
陈诚仁
林明宪
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DITMANSON MEDICAL FOUNDATION CHIA-YI CHRISTIAN HOSPITAL
KUN SHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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DITMANSON MEDICAL FOUNDATION CHIA-YI CHRISTIAN HOSPITAL
KUN SHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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Priority to CN201510108149.6A priority Critical patent/CN106031809A/en
Publication of CN106031809A publication Critical patent/CN106031809A/en
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  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicine fog inhalation assistor structure, which is used for being placed into a medicine bottle for use and comprises: a medicament holder; an inhalation piece combined on the medicament fixing seat, wherein the inhalation piece is provided with a through hole; a gas-absorbing induction unit, including a base, a reed and two conductive pieces, the base has a gas hole connected with the through hole, the reed is placed between the absorbing piece and the base, one end of the reed contacts one of the conductive pieces, the other end keeps a distance with the other conductive piece; and the control unit is connected with the two conductive pieces. After the inhalation piece inhales air, an air flow exerts a thrust force on the reed, so that the other end of the reed contacts with the other conductive piece, the control unit receives an electric signal, and the control unit converts the electric signal into a control signal to control the medicine bottle to spray a medicine spray.

Description

药雾吸入辅助器结构 Medication mist inhalation aid structure

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种药雾吸入辅助器结构,特别是指可感应使用者吸气的时间,实时或延迟一时间后喷出药剂喷雾的结构。 The invention relates to a structure of a medicament mist inhalation aid, in particular to a structure that can sense the user's inhalation time and spray out medicament spray in real time or after a delay.

背景技术 Background technique

中国台湾专利第I310905号“吸入剂装置及其可纪录用药数据的装置与方法”,可用以纪录一病患使用一吸入剂装置的有效用药时间及有效用药次数。或中国台湾专利第I224513号“药物吸入器之剂量计数器”,包括一准确及一致的药物剂量计量系统,可配送分离数量或剂量之干式粉状药物给病人吸入;一减压系统,用于管理吸入器的药物储存室内的压力,以确保配送剂量的一致性;及一剂量计数系统,用于显示从吸入器配送之剂量的数量。 China Taiwan Patent No. I310905 "Inhalation Device and Its Device and Method for Recording Medication Data", which can be used to record the effective time and number of effective medications of an inhalation device used by a patient. Or China Taiwan Patent No. I224513 "Dose Counter of Drug Inhaler", including an accurate and consistent drug dose metering system, which can distribute the dry powder drug of separate quantity or dose to the patient for inhalation; a decompression system for managing the pressure within the drug storage chamber of the inhaler to ensure consistency of doses dispensed; and a dose counting system for displaying the number of doses dispensed from the inhaler.

习知药雾吸入器在使用者使用时,吸气与按压药瓶时间时常不一致,当药剂喷雾喷入时,经常有大部分药剂停留在口腔内无法直接吸入喉咙深处,造成药效不佳。 It is known that when the user uses the traditional medicine mist inhaler, the time between inhalation and pressing the medicine bottle is often inconsistent. When the medicine spray is sprayed, most of the medicine often stays in the mouth and cannot be directly inhaled deep into the throat, resulting in poor efficacy .

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种可感应使用者吸气的时间,实时或延迟一时间后喷出药剂喷雾的药物吸入辅助器结构,以确保使用者吸入药物的药效。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drug inhalation aid structure that can sense the time of user's inhalation and spray the drug spray in real time or after a delay, so as to ensure the efficacy of the drug inhaled by the user.

为了达成上述目的,本发明的解决方案是: In order to achieve the above object, the solution of the present invention is:

一种药雾吸入辅助器结构,用以置入一药瓶后使用,包括有:一药剂固定座,其供容置所述药瓶,该药剂固定座设有一喷出口;一吸入件,其结合于药剂固定座上,该吸入件设有一吸入口连通所述喷出口,该吸入件还设有一透孔;一吸气感应单元,其固定于吸入件上,包括一底座、一簧片及二导电件,底座上有一气孔连通吸入件的透孔,簧片置于吸入件与底座之间,且该簧片一端接触其中一导电件,另一端与另一导电件保持一距离;一控制单元,其连接二导电件; A drug mist inhalation aid structure for use after being placed in a medicine bottle, comprising: a medicine fixing seat for accommodating the medicine bottle, the medicine fixing seat is provided with a spray port; an inhalation piece, its Combined with the medicament fixing seat, the inhalation piece is provided with a suction port connected to the discharge port, and the inhalation piece is also provided with a through hole; an inhalation sensing unit is fixed on the inhalation piece, including a base, a reed and Two conductive parts, there is an air hole on the base connected to the through hole of the suction part, the reed is placed between the suction part and the base, and one end of the reed contacts one of the conductive parts, and the other end keeps a distance from the other conductive part; one control a unit, which is connected to two conductive elements;

所述吸入件吸气后,一气流自外界通过底座的气孔及吸入件的透孔,此时,该气流会对簧片施加一推力,该簧片的另一端受该推力作用而位移接触另一导电件,使二导电件之间形成通路,使控制单元接收一电讯号,该控制单元将该电讯号转换为一控制讯号,控制该药瓶喷出一药剂喷雾。 After the suction part sucks air, an air flow passes through the air hole of the base and the through hole of the suction part from the outside. At this time, the air flow exerts a thrust on the reed, and the other end of the reed is affected by the thrust and moves to contact the other end. A conductive element forms a path between the two conductive elements so that the control unit receives an electrical signal, and the control unit converts the electrical signal into a control signal to control the medicine bottle to spray a medicament spray.

所述簧片的一端固定在所述底座上并接触其中一导电件。 One end of the reed is fixed on the base and contacts one of the conductive parts.

所述簧片的一端设有一重力荷件,并可活动的接触其中一导电件。 One end of the reed is provided with a gravitational loading element, which can movably contact one of the conductive elements.

该药雾吸入辅助器结构还包括一按压单元,其设置于所述药剂固定座上并电性连接所述控制单元,该按压单元对应所述药瓶,所述控制单元控制该按压单元按压该药瓶而喷出所述药剂喷雾。 The medicine mist inhalation aid structure also includes a pressing unit, which is arranged on the medicine fixing seat and electrically connected to the control unit. The pressing unit corresponds to the medicine bottle, and the control unit controls the pressing unit to press the medicine bottle. The medicine bottle is sprayed out the medicine spray.

一种药雾吸入辅助器结构,包括有:一吸入件,该吸入件设有一吸入口及一透孔;一吸气感应单元,其固定在该吸入件上,包括一底座、一簧片及二导电件,该底座上设有一气孔连通该透孔,该簧片置于该吸入件与该底座之间,且该簧片一端接触其中一导电件,另一端与另一导电件保持一距离。 A drug mist inhalation aid structure, including: an inhalation piece, the inhalation piece is provided with a suction port and a through hole; an inhalation induction unit, which is fixed on the inhalation piece, including a base, a reed and Two conductive parts, the base is provided with an air hole communicating with the through hole, the reed is placed between the suction part and the base, and one end of the reed contacts one of the conductive parts, and the other end keeps a distance from the other conductive part .

所述簧片的一端固定在所述底座上并接触其中一导电件。 One end of the reed is fixed on the base and contacts one of the conductive parts.

所述簧片的一端设有一重力荷件,并活动的接触该其中一导电件。 One end of the reed is provided with a gravitational loading element, which is in movable contact with one of the conductive elements.

采用上述结构后,本发明药雾吸入辅助器结构的功效在于: After adopting the above structure, the effect of the structure of the medicine mist inhalation aid of the present invention is:

1.利用吸气时气流的力量推抵该簧片,使该簧片导通二导电件,藉以输出一电讯号,使该控制单元能控制该药瓶实时或延迟一时间后喷出药剂喷雾,使药剂喷雾能深入使用者喉咙,达到较佳治疗效果。 1. Utilize the force of the airflow during inhalation to push against the reed, so that the reed conducts the two conductive parts, so as to output an electrical signal, so that the control unit can control the medicine bottle to spray the medicine spray in real time or after a delay , so that the medicine spray can go deep into the user's throat to achieve better therapeutic effect.

2.本发明另一实施方式中,簧片的一端藉由重力荷件而活动的接触其中一导电件;因此,即使本发明药雾吸入辅助器被倒置或产生倾斜使该簧片的另一端与另一导电件误触,该簧片的一端亦因为该重力荷件的重量而脱离其中一导电件可接触导通的部分。藉由上述结构而不会有误作动的情形。 2. In another embodiment of the present invention, one end of the reed is in active contact with one of the conductive parts by a gravity load; therefore, even if the medicated mist inhalation aid of the present invention is inverted or tilted, the other end of the reed In case of false contact with another conductive part, one end of the reed is also separated from the conductive part of one of the conductive parts due to the weight of the gravity load. With the above structure, there will be no malfunction.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明第一实施例的吸入件及吸气感应单元的立体分解图; Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of an inhalation piece and an inhalation sensing unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明第一实施例的吸入件及吸气感应单元的组合剖视图; Fig. 2 is a combined cross-sectional view of the suction piece and the suction sensing unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明第一实施例的具体实施型态示意图之一; Fig. 3 is one of the specific implementation pattern schematic diagrams of the first embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明第一实施例中,控制单元、吸气感应单元及按压单元三者连接关系的功能方块图; Fig. 4 is a functional block diagram of the connection relationship among the control unit, the inhalation sensing unit and the pressing unit in the first embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明第一实施例的具体实施型态示意图之二; Fig. 5 is the second schematic diagram of the specific implementation mode of the first embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明第二实施例的吸入件及吸气感应单元的立体分解图; 6 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the suction piece and the suction induction unit of the second embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明第二实施例的吸入件及吸气感应单元的组合剖视图; 7 is a combined sectional view of the suction piece and the suction sensing unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

图8为本发明第二实施例的具体实施型态示意图之一; Fig. 8 is one of the schematic diagrams of the specific implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention;

图9为本发明第二实施例的具体实施型态示意图之二。 FIG. 9 is the second schematic diagram of the specific implementation mode of the second embodiment of the present invention.

其中: in:

吸入件1 吸入口11 透孔12 Suction piece 1 Suction port 11 Through hole 12

吸气感应单元2 底座21 气孔211 Suction induction unit 2 base 21 air hole 211

簧片22 导电件23 其中一导电件231 Reed 22 Conductive part 23 One of the conductive parts 231

另一导电件232 药剂固定座3 喷出口31 Another conductive member 232 Medicament fixing seat 3 ejection port 31

药瓶4 控制单元5 按压单元6 Vial 4 Control unit 5 Press unit 6

气流7 吸入件1A 吸入口11A Airflow 7 Suction piece 1A Suction port 11A

透孔12A 吸气感应单元2A 底座21A Through hole 12A Suction sensing unit 2A Base 21A

气孔211A 簧片22A 重力荷件221A Air hole 211A Reed 22A Gravity load 221A

导电件23A 其中一导电件231A Conductor 23A One of the conductive elements 231A

另一导电件232A。 Another conductive element 232A.

具体实施方式 detailed description

为了进一步解释本发明的技术方案,下面通过具体实施例来对本发明进行详细阐述。 In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific examples.

本发明药雾吸入辅助器结构的第一实施例首先参阅图1及图2所示,包括: The first embodiment of the structure of the medicine mist inhalation aid of the present invention is shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, including:

一吸入件1,该吸入件1设有一吸入口11及一透孔12;一吸气感应单元2,固定在该吸入件1上,包括一底座21、一簧片22及二导电件23,该底座21上有一气孔211连通该透孔12,该簧片22置于该吸入件1与该底座21之间,且该簧片22一端接触其中一导电件231,另一端与另一导电件232保持一距离,本实施例中,该簧片22的该一端固定在该底座21上。 A suction piece 1, the suction piece 1 is provided with a suction port 11 and a through hole 12; a suction induction unit 2, fixed on the suction piece 1, including a base 21, a reed 22 and two conductive parts 23, There is an air hole 211 on the base 21 to communicate with the through hole 12, the reed 22 is placed between the suction piece 1 and the base 21, and one end of the reed 22 contacts one of the conductive parts 231, and the other end contacts the other conductive part. 232 to keep a distance. In this embodiment, the one end of the reed 22 is fixed on the base 21 .

参阅图3及图4所示,本实施例进一步包括: Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the present embodiment further includes:

一药剂固定座3,其设有一喷出口31,所述吸入件1结合在该药剂固定座3上,使该吸入件的吸入口11连通该喷出口31,该药剂固定座3用以置入一药瓶4;一控制单元5,连接该二导电件23;一按压单元6,设置在该药剂固定座3上并电性连接该控制单元5,该按压单元6对应该药瓶4。该按压单元6为现有结构,在此不赘述。 A medicament fixing seat 3, which is provided with an ejection port 31, the inhalation piece 1 is combined on the medicament fixing seat 3, so that the suction port 11 of the inhalation piece communicates with the ejection port 31, and the medicament fixing seat 3 is used for inserting A medicine bottle 4 ; a control unit 5 connected to the two conductive elements 23 ; a pressing unit 6 arranged on the medicine fixing seat 3 and electrically connected to the control unit 5 , the pressing unit 6 corresponds to the medicine bottle 4 . The pressing unit 6 is an existing structure, which will not be repeated here.

参阅图4及图5所示,使用者自该吸入件1吸气后,一气流7自外界通过该底座21的气孔211及该吸入件1的透孔12,此时,该气流7会对该簧片22施加一推力,该簧片22的另一端受该推力作用而位移接触该另一导电件232,使二导电件23之间形成通路,藉以使该控制单元5接收一电讯号,该控制单元5于接收该电讯号之后,将该电讯号转换为一控制讯号,并实时或延迟一时间如0.3至0.6秒将该控制讯号传送给该按压单元6,使该按压单元6按压该药瓶4而喷出一药剂喷雾,该药剂喷雾随即经由该喷出口31及吸入口11进入使用者的口腔内。其中,该控制单元5在一延迟时间才输出控制讯号控制该药瓶4喷出药剂喷雾的目的在于,使用者自吸气开始至到达通气量最大的阶段约为0.3至0.6秒,因此该控制单元5控制该按压单元6延迟0.3至0.6秒按压该药瓶4喷出药剂喷雾,可确保该药剂喷雾能到达喉咙深处,发挥最佳的治疗效果。 4 and 5, after the user inhales from the inhalation piece 1, an airflow 7 passes through the air hole 211 of the base 21 and the through hole 12 of the inhalation piece 1 from the outside. The reed 22 exerts a thrust, and the other end of the reed 22 is subjected to the thrust to displace and contact the other conductive element 232, so that a path is formed between the two conductive elements 23, so that the control unit 5 receives an electrical signal, After receiving the electrical signal, the control unit 5 converts the electrical signal into a control signal, and transmits the control signal to the pressing unit 6 in real time or after a delay such as 0.3 to 0.6 seconds, so that the pressing unit 6 presses the The medicine bottle 4 ejects a medicament spray, and the medicament spray then enters the user's oral cavity through the ejection port 31 and the inhalation port 11 . Wherein, the purpose of the control unit 5 outputting the control signal to control the medicine bottle 4 to eject the medicine spray after a delay time is that the user reaches the stage of maximum ventilation from inhalation for about 0.3 to 0.6 seconds, so the control The unit 5 controls the pressing unit 6 to delay pressing the medicine bottle 4 for 0.3 to 0.6 seconds to spray the medicine spray, which can ensure that the medicine spray can reach the deep throat and exert the best therapeutic effect.

上述方式是利用使用者吸气后气流7会对该簧片22施加一推力,使该二导电件23之间形成通路,使该控制单元5接收一电讯号,将该电讯号转换为一控制讯号,并实时或延迟一时间将该控制讯号传送给该按压单元6,以自动式按压药瓶喷出药剂喷雾,可解决吸气与按压药瓶时间不一致,导致药剂喷雾无法完整进入使用者喉咙深处,造成治疗效果不佳的问题。 The above method is to use the airflow 7 after the user inhales to apply a thrust to the reed 22, so that a path is formed between the two conductive parts 23, so that the control unit 5 receives an electrical signal, and converts the electrical signal into a control signal, and transmit the control signal to the pressing unit 6 in real time or after a delay, and automatically press the medicine bottle to spray the medicine spray, which can solve the inconsistency between inhalation and pressing the medicine bottle, resulting in the medicine spray not being able to completely enter the user's throat Deep, resulting in poor therapeutic effect.

本发明药雾吸入辅助器结构第二实施例请参阅图6及图7所示,本实施例包括: Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 for the second embodiment of the structure of the medicinal mist inhalation aid of the present invention. This embodiment includes:

一吸入件1A,该吸入件1A有一吸入口11A及一透孔12A;一吸气感应单元2A,固定在该吸入件1A上,该吸气感应单元2A包括一底座21A、一簧片22A及二导电件23A,该底座21A上有一气孔211A连通该透孔12A,该簧片22A置于该吸入件1A与该底座21A之间,且该簧片22A一端接触其中一导电件231A,另一端与另一导电件232A保持一距离。 A suction piece 1A, the suction piece 1A has a suction port 11A and a through hole 12A; a suction induction unit 2A, fixed on the suction piece 1A, the suction induction unit 2A includes a base 21A, a reed 22A and Two conductive parts 23A, an air hole 211A on the base 21A communicates with the through hole 12A, the reed 22A is placed between the suction part 1A and the base 21A, and one end of the reed 22A contacts one of the conductive parts 231A, and the other end Keep a distance from another conductive element 232A.

与第一实施例不同之处在于:该簧片22A的一端有一重力荷件221A,且该簧片22A的一端可活动的接触其中一导电件231A,并且该其中一导电件231A仅有中段可接触导通。 The difference from the first embodiment is that: one end of the reed 22A has a gravity load 221A, and one end of the reed 22A can movably contact one of the conductive parts 231A, and only the middle section of the one of the conductive parts 231A can Contact conduction.

再请参阅图8及图9所示,由于该簧片22A的一端是藉由该重力荷件221A而活动的接触其中一导电件231A;因此,即使本发明药雾吸入辅助器被倒置或产生倾斜,使该簧片22A的另一端与该另一导电件232A误触,该簧片22A的该一端亦因为该重力荷件221A的重量而脱离该其中一导电件231A可接触导通的部分。本实施例藉由上述结构,即使该药雾吸入辅助器被倾倒或倒置,皆不会有误作动的情形。 Please refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 again, since one end of the reed 22A is in active contact with one of the conductive parts 231A through the gravity load part 221A; Tilting, so that the other end of the reed 22A is in contact with the other conductive member 232A, and the end of the reed 22A is also separated from the conductive part of one of the conductive members 231A due to the weight of the gravity load 221A . In this embodiment, with the above-mentioned structure, even if the medicinal mist inhalation aid is toppled or turned upside down, there will be no malfunction.

上述实施例和图式并非限定本发明的产品形态和式样,任何所属技术领域的普通技术人员对其所做的适当变化或修饰,皆应视为不脱离本发明的专利范畴。 The above-mentioned embodiments and drawings do not limit the form and style of the product of the present invention, and any appropriate changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art should be considered as not departing from the patent scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. medicine mist sucks an assistant structure, in order to use after inserting a medicine bottle, it is characterised in that include:
Seat fixed by one medicament, and it is for accommodating described medicine bottle, and this medicament is fixed seat and is provided with an ejiction opening;
One suction fitting, it is incorporated into medicament and fixes on seat, and this suction fitting is provided with a suction inlet and connects described ejiction opening, and this suction fitting is additionally provided with an open-work;
One air-breathing sensing unit, it is fixed on suction fitting, including a base, a reed and two electric-conductors, the open-work of a pore connection suction fitting is had on base, reed is placed between suction fitting and base, and this reed end thereof contacts wherein electric-conductor, and the other end and another electric-conductor keep a distance;
One control unit, it connects two electric-conductors;
After described suction fitting air-breathing, one air-flow is from the extraneous pore by base and the open-work of suction fitting, now, this air-flow can apply a thrust to reed, the other end of this reed is another electric-conductor of Displacement Contact by this thrust, makes to be formed between two electric-conductors path, makes control unit receive an electric signal, this electric signal is converted to a control signal by this control unit, controls this medicine bottle and sprays a reagent spray.
2. medicine mist as claimed in claim 1 sucks assistant structure, it is characterised in that: one end of described reed is fixed on described base and contacts a wherein electric-conductor.
3. medicine mist as claimed in claim 1 sucks assistant structure, it is characterised in that: one end of described reed is provided with a gravity lotus part, and mobilizable contact wherein electric-conductor.
4. medicine mist as claimed in claim 1 sucks assistant structure, it is characterized in that: also include a pressing unit, it is arranged at described medicament and fixes on seat and be electrically connected with described control unit, the corresponding described medicine bottle of this pressing unit, described control unit controls this pressing unit and presses this medicine bottle and spray described reagent spray.
5. a medicine mist sucks assistant structure, it is characterised in that include:
One suction fitting, this suction fitting is provided with a suction inlet and an open-work;
One air-breathing sensing unit, it is fixed on this suction fitting, including a base, a reed and two electric-conductors, this base is provided with a pore and connects this open-work, this reed is placed between this suction fitting and this base, and this reed end thereof contacts wherein electric-conductor, the other end and another electric-conductor keep a distance.
6. medicine mist as claimed in claim 5 sucks assistant structure, it is characterised in that: one end of described reed is fixed on described base and contacts a wherein electric-conductor.
7. medicine mist as claimed in claim 5 sucks assistant structure, it is characterised in that: one end of described reed is provided with a gravity lotus part, and this wherein electric-conductor of the contact of activity.
CN201510108149.6A 2015-03-12 2015-03-12 Structure of device for assisting inhalation of medicinal mist Pending CN106031809A (en)

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