CN106007643A - Grade A1 fireproof outer wall dry-stuck brick and making method thereof - Google Patents
Grade A1 fireproof outer wall dry-stuck brick and making method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106007643A CN106007643A CN201610343228.XA CN201610343228A CN106007643A CN 106007643 A CN106007643 A CN 106007643A CN 201610343228 A CN201610343228 A CN 201610343228A CN 106007643 A CN106007643 A CN 106007643A
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- idiosome
- exterior wall
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010413 mother solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allylamine Chemical compound NCC=C VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003854 Surface Print Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- HGWOWDFNMKCVLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[O--].[Ti+4].[Ti+4] Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[Ti+4].[Ti+4] HGWOWDFNMKCVLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013053 water resistant agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 acryloyl Amine Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical group O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical group OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OLZDXDPSDUSGIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinylmagnesium Chemical compound [Mg].S=O OLZDXDPSDUSGIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiromesifen Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(C(O1)=O)=C(OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C)C11CCCC1 GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/30—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/045—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against fire
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a grade A1 fireproof outer wall dry-stuck brick and a making method thereof. A blank of the grade A1 fireproof outer wall dry-stuck brick is prepared from following components in parts by mass: 100 parts of magnesium sulfate solution, 110 parts of magnesium oxide, 45-55 parts of quartz sand, 1-3 parts of modifying agent and 0-3 parts of reinforcing agent. The invention further discloses a making method of the grade A1 fireproof outer wall dry-stuck brick. The grade A1 fireproof outer wall dry-stuck brick is made of magnesium oxide serving as a professional fireproof material, has a grade A1 fire-proofing function, and can protect the main body structures of buildings from being damaged in the case of fire disasters; the grade A1 fireproof outer wall dry-stuck brick can be designed into various marble patterns, metal patterns and the like according to specific use requirements of the buildings, is similar to natural stones in the expression form, is even more attractive and elegant than the natural stones, and can provide abundant changes for outer walls of the buildings; moreover, the grade A1 fireproof outer wall dry-stuck brick is a novel environment-friendly building material which is insusceptible to self-destruction, is convenient for construction and is low in price.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material field, be specifically related to a kind of A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick and preparation side thereof
Method.
Background technology
Building curtain wall is the exterior wall pad of building not load-bearing, generally by panel (glass, aluminium sheet, slabstone,
Ceramic wafer etc.) and fixed panel supporting structure (aluminum cross beam and upright post, steel construction, Glass Rib etc.) composition.Curtain
Wall is the exterior wall pad of building, hangs up as curtain, therefore is also called suspension wall, be modern large-scale and
The Light Wall with decorative effect that skyscraper is conventional.
The installation of building curtain wall generally uses cladding mounting process, constructs also known as dry-hanging method, refers to directly in face
Slot panel and supporting construction, the side coupled together such as body of wall anchoring piece expansion bolt on plate by catch member
Method.
Due to elegant in appearance and there is the functions such as certain heat insulation, sound insulation, protection against the tide, in current worldwide
Building curtain wall mainly based on glass curtain wall.But along with the continuous growth of glass curtain wall usable floor area, therewith
Create series of negative impact, such as light pollution and self-destruction.When direct sunlight is irradiated to glass surface, by
The reflected glare produced in the direct reflection of glass can cause people to produce dizziness, Blackout, even draws
Play serious vehicle accident, and according to 2013 according to bird preservation volunteer organization FLAP (Fatal Light
Awareness Program) statistics, only on ground, Toronto one, the most just there is the time of 1 million to nine million
Bird dies from these glass curtain walls.In addition, another fatal defects of glass curtain wall is that it can not be prevented fires.
To this end, the construction site disabling glass curtain wall of country's 8 classifications of clear stipulaties.Glass curtain wall is any limitation as
Or even forbid imperative.Exterior wall dried hanging technique also will become the main flow decoration technology of building curtain wall.Natural stone
Though material exterior wall dried hanging brick can effectively overcome the deficiency of glass curtain wall, but its physical property is unstable, easily takes off
Falling, and lithotome is resource material, restriction is relatively strong, is not easy to popularization and application.So conventional curtain wall
Material is replaced by new material being the trend of a certainty.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of shortcoming that can overcome glass curtain wall and lithotome curtain wall
Novel curtain wall material, a kind of A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of exterior wall dried hanging brick, forms the mass fraction of each component of its idiosome
For:
Adlerika: 100 parts
Magnesium oxide: 110 parts
Quartz sand: 45～55 parts
Modifying agent: 1～3 part
Reinforcing agent: 0～3 part.
In order to increase idiosome intensity, increasing the area of monolithic A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick, described magnesium sulfate is molten
The Baume degrees of liquid is preferably 28 degree.
The particular make-up of described modifying agent and mass ratio be, polyvinyl alcohol: hydrochloric acid: sodium hydroxide: acryloyl
Amine=80:1:1:12.
Described reinforcing agent can choose in glass fibre, asbestos fibre, cellulose fibre, staple fibre
Plant or several.
Further, the A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick surface of the present invention is also printed on decorative pattern, such as Dali
Stone pattern, metal lines etc., being allowed to outward appearance can match in excellence or beauty with lithotome, and the most relatively lithotome is more beautiful
See generous.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of a kind of A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick, specifically
Comprise the following steps:
S1: weigh each component by material mixture ratio and deposit respectively；
S2: quartz sand, Adlerika, magnesium oxide, modifying agent and reinforcing agent mix homogeneously are prepared embryo
Body castable；
S3: the idiosome castable in S2 is poured into mould and pours into a mould；
S4: the mould being cast with idiosome castable is placed in room of resting, at ambient temperature natural drying；
S5: the idiosome excision forming that will rest dry, it is thus achieved that product.
During described natural drying, temperature control is: 20-30 degree, and the time is at least 5 days.
As it is further preferred that described step S2 is additionally included in prepared described idiosome castable addition
Infusion, for alleviating the weight of idiosome material.Further, described foaming agent is by the mass fraction of component
Including: A agent mother solution 5-16 part, B catalyst 1-3 part；
Wherein, A agent mother solution includes following composition by weight: hydrogen peroxide 4-12 part of 30% concentration, cleaning agent 1-4
Part；
Cleaning agent includes following composition by weight: sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 0.1-0.4 part, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether
0.2-0.5 part, coconut oil diethanolamine 0.2-0.6 part, triethanolamine 0.5-2.5 part；Described B catalyst is
Manganese dioxide granule.
Magnesium oxysulfide material product, due to the own characteristic of its Binder Materials, determines it and has and obviously resist
Aqueous is poor, for improving the water resistance of fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick of the present invention, also wraps in described step S2
Including addition water repellent agent in prepared described idiosome castable, described water repellent agent includes following composition by weight: female
Liquid 71-92 part, alkali liquor 15-26 part, allylamine 2-3 part, titania powder 1-3 part；
Wherein, mother solution includes following composition by weight: clear water 70-90 part, polyvinyl alcohol 1-2 part；
Alkali liquor includes following composition by weight: clear water 15-25 part, sodium hydroxide 0.1-0.3 part.
Further, can be printed by water brick or hot brick print method S5 products obtained therefrom surface printing decorative pattern also
The product that surface is printed on decorative pattern carries out UV light oil processing, so that decorative pattern is protected, improves the life-span of decorative pattern.
The remarkable advantage of the present invention is:
(1) the A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick of the present invention uses specialty fire proofing material magnesium oxide,
There is A1 level fire-proof function, can protect when fire occurs constructure body structure not by broken
Bad；
(2) the A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick of the present invention effectively prevent light pollution, and the lightest
Easily reveal, safe and convenient to use；
(3) according to the specifically used requirement of building, the A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick of the present invention
It is designed to various parian pattern, metal lines etc., the form of expression and lithotome
Similar, the most elegant in appearance, can be that facade provides abundant change；
(4) preparation technology determine the present invention A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick be unlikely to deform,
Flatness is good, easy construction, the construction time is short, breakage rate is low, unique style, overall colourless
The advantages such as difference；
(5) each component of the A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick preparing the present invention is renewable
Prepared by resource, thus than lithotome more environmental protection and price only have its about 1/5；
In addition, the A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick of the present invention is also equipped with excellent heat-insulating property, extremely strong
Anticollision performance, carrying are rationally, it is simple to the advantage such as promote the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the preparation technology flow chart of the A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and reality
Execute example, the present invention is further elaborated.Only should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein
In order to explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Prepare the fire prevention each component of exterior wall dried hanging brick idiosome of the A1 level in the present embodiment and mass fraction be:
Baume degrees is the Adlerika of 28 degree: 100 parts, magnesium oxide: 110 parts, quartz sand: 50 parts,
Modifying agent: 1 part.
Wherein, modifying agent is vinyl alcohol 160 grams, hydrochloric acid 2 grams, sodium hydroxide 2 grams, acrylamide 24 grams
Homogeneous mixture.
As it is shown in figure 1, the preparation method of the A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick in the present embodiment specifically includes following
Step:
S1: weigh each component by material mixture ratio and deposit respectively；
S2: by the quartz sand weighed, Adlerika, magnesium oxide, modifying agent and reinforcing agent mix homogeneously system
Obtain idiosome castable；
S3: the idiosome castable in S2 is poured into mould and pours into a mould；
S4: the mould being cast with idiosome castable is placed in room of resting, at ambient temperature natural drying；
S5: the idiosome excision forming that will rest dry, it is thus achieved that product.
As it is further preferred that described step S2 is additionally included in prepared described idiosome castable addition
Infusion, for alleviating the weight of idiosome material；Further, described foaming agent is by the mass fraction of component
Including: A agent mother solution 5-16 part, B catalyst 1-3 part；
Wherein, A agent mother solution includes following composition by weight: hydrogen peroxide 4-12 part of 30% concentration, cleaning agent 1-4
Part；
Cleaning agent includes following composition by weight: sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 0.1-0.4 part, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether
0.2-0.5 part, coconut oil diethanolamine 0.2-0.6 part, triethanolamine 0.5-2.5 part；Described B catalyst is
Manganese dioxide granule.
Magnesium oxysulfide material product, due to the own characteristic of its Binder Materials, determines it and has and obviously resist
Aqueous is poor, for improving the water resistance of fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick of the present invention, also wraps in described step S2
Including addition water repellent agent in prepared described idiosome castable, described water repellent agent includes following composition by weight: female
Liquid 71-92 part, alkali liquor 15-26 part, allylamine 2-3 part, titania powder 1-3 part；
Wherein, mother solution includes following composition by weight: clear water 70-90 part, polyvinyl alcohol 1-2 part；
Alkali liquor includes following composition by weight: clear water 15-25 part, sodium hydroxide 0.1-0.3 part.
Embodiment 2
The mass fraction of each component preparing the fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick idiosome of the A1 level in the present embodiment is:
Baume degrees is the Adlerika of 28 degree: 100 parts, magnesium oxide: 110 parts, quartz sand: 45 parts,
Modifying agent: 1 part, reinforcing agent: 1 part.Wherein, modifying agent is vinyl alcohol 160 grams, hydrochloric acid 2 grams, hydroxide
2 grams of sodium, the homogeneous mixture of acrylamide 24 grams；Reinforcing agent can be glass fibre, asbestos fibre, people
Make the mixture of one or more in fiber.
Decorative pattern also it is printed on, such as marble figure on the surface of the A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick in the present embodiment
Case, metal lines etc..
The preparation method of the A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick in the present embodiment is similar to Example 1, difference
Be to obtain after product, then transferred by water or thermal transfer method products obtained therefrom surface printing decorative pattern also
The surface being printed on decorative pattern is carried out UV light oil processing, it is thus achieved that final products.
Embodiment 3
The mass fraction of each component preparing the fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick idiosome of the A1 level in the present embodiment is:
Baume degrees is the Adlerika of 28 degree: 100 parts, magnesium oxide: 110 parts, quartz sand: 55 parts,
Modifying agent: 3 parts, reinforcing agent: 3 parts.Wherein, modifying agent is vinyl alcohol 160 grams, hydrochloric acid 2 grams, hydroxide
2 grams of sodium, the homogeneous mixture of acrylamide 24 grams；Reinforcing agent can be glass fibre, asbestos fibre, people
Make the mixture of one or more in fiber.
Decorative pattern also it is printed on, such as marble figure on the surface of the A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick in the present embodiment
Case, metal lines etc..
Its preparation method is similar to Example 2, and difference is: spray on idiosome surface after printing decorative pattern again
It is coated with one or more layers F-C paint, obtains final products after drying.
Those of ordinary skill in the art is it will be appreciated that embodiment described here is to aid in reader's reason
Solve the present invention principle, it should be understood that protection scope of the present invention be not limited to such special statement and
Embodiment.Those of ordinary skill in the art can make various according to these technology disclosed by the invention enlightenment
Without departing from other various concrete deformation and combination of essence of the present invention, these deformation and combination are still in the present invention
Protection domain in.
Claims (7)
1. an A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick, it is characterised in that: each group of composition exterior wall dried hanging brick idiosome
Divide and mass fraction be:
Adlerika: 100 parts；
Magnesium oxide: 110 parts；
Quartz sand: 45～55 parts；
Modifying agent: 1～3 part；
The Baume degrees of described Adlerika is 28 degree；
The particular make-up of described modifying agent and mass ratio be, polyvinyl alcohol: hydrochloric acid: sodium hydroxide: acrylamide
=80:1:1:12.
A1 level the most according to claim 1 fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick, it is characterised in that: its idiosome is each
The mass fraction of component is:
Adlerika: 100 parts；
Magnesium oxide: 110 parts；
Quartz sand: 50 parts；
Modifying agent: 1 part；
Reinforcing agent: 1 part, described reinforcing agent is in glass fibre, asbestos fibre, cellulose fibre, staple fibre
One or more.
A1 level the most according to claim 1 fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick, it is characterised in that: on its surface
It is printed on decorative pattern.
4. the preparation method of an A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
S1: weigh each component by material mixture ratio and deposit respectively；
S2: the quartz sand weighed, Adlerika, magnesium oxide, modifying agent and reinforcing agent mix homogeneously are prepared embryo
Body castable；
S3: the idiosome castable in S2 is poured into mould and pours into a mould；
S4: the mould being cast with idiosome castable is placed in room of resting, at ambient temperature natural drying；
S5: the idiosome excision forming that will rest dry, just obtains product.
The preparation method of A1 level the most according to claim 4 fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick, it is characterised in that:
Described step S2 is additionally included in prepared described idiosome castable addition foaming agent, is used for alleviating idiosome material
The weight of material.
6. according to the preparation method of the A1 level fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick described in claim 4 or 5, its feature
It is: described step S2 is additionally included in prepared described idiosome castable addition water repellent agent, described water resistant
Agent includes following composition by weight: mother solution 71-92 part, alkali liquor 15-26 part, allylamine 2-3 part, titanium dioxide
Titanium powder 1-3 part；
Wherein, mother solution includes following composition by weight: clear water 70-90 part, polyvinyl alcohol 1-2 part；
Alkali liquor includes following composition by weight: clear water 15-25 part, sodium hydroxide 0.1-0.3 part.
The preparation method of A1 level the most according to claim 6 fire prevention exterior wall dried hanging brick, it is characterised in that:
After obtaining the product in S5, then transfer by water or the method for thermal transfer is colored at the surface printing of products obtained therefrom
Stricture of vagina also carries out UV light oil processing to the surface being printed on decorative pattern.
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| CN201610343228.XA CN106007643A (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Grade A1 fireproof outer wall dry-stuck brick and making method thereof |
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Inventor after: Wang Yingxing Inventor after: Fu Jiang Inventor after: Yin Wenbiao Inventor before: Wang Yingxing Inventor before: Fu Jiang Inventor before: He Hui Inventor before: Li Xiaobiao Inventor before: Yin Wenbiao |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |