CN105938612A - Road bicycle racing information system based on RFID technology - Google Patents
Road bicycle racing information system based on RFID technology Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种公路自行车竞赛信息系统,特别涉及一种基于RFID技术的公路自行车竞赛信息系统。 The invention relates to a road bicycle competition information system, in particular to a road bicycle competition information system based on RFID technology.
背景技术 Background technique
随着现代科学技术的迅速发展,体育竞技水平的不断提高,高科技已经越来越融入体育运动中。如今,社会对比赛的关注已不仅仅在运动员实力的比拼上,还在竞赛信息系统的科技含量上。以往,在大型运动会竞赛信息系统中,竞赛信息的采集大多依然以手工记录为主,而在自行车等计时竞速项目中,运动员数目众多,少则几十人,多则成百上千人,需要人工方式全部准确地记录每个运动员的成绩和名次,不仅难度大,而且需要的裁判数目庞大,且不能确保万无一失。而比赛的不可重复性,决定了手工方式难以保证比赛数据的正确性和公正性,满足比赛的需要。因此,手工计时方式的成绩并不为国际有用联合会组织所认可。 With the rapid development of modern science and technology and the continuous improvement of the level of sports competition, high technology has been increasingly integrated into sports. Today, the society pays attention to the competition not only in the competition of athletes' strength, but also in the technological content of the competition information system. In the past, in the competition information system of large-scale sports games, the collection of competition information was still mainly based on manual records. However, in timed racing events such as cycling, there are many athletes, ranging from dozens to hundreds of people. It is not only difficult to manually record all the scores and rankings of each athlete accurately, but also requires a large number of referees, and it cannot be guaranteed to be foolproof. The non-repeatability of the game determines that it is difficult to ensure the correctness and fairness of the game data by manual methods to meet the needs of the game. Therefore, the results of the manual timing method are not recognized by the International Utilities Federation.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
目的:为了解决上述问题,本发明提供一种基于RFID技术的公路自行车竞赛信息系统,避免人为因素造成的竞赛信息误差和重复工作,减少技术人员的工作量,提高竞赛信息测报水平,同时实现竞赛信息系统的自动化和智能化。 Purpose: In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a road bicycle race information system based on RFID technology, which avoids race information errors and duplication of work caused by human factors, reduces the workload of technicians, improves the level of race information forecasting, and simultaneously realizes race Automation and intelligence of information systems.
本发明的技术方案如下: Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
一种基于RFID技术的公路自行车竞赛信息系统,包括前端RFID数据采集系统、现场成绩处理系统、LED显示控制系统、电视字幕转播系统、互联网数据输入系统,且各系统之间是通过场地核心交换机进行数据交换,其中, A road bicycle competition information system based on RFID technology, including front-end RFID data acquisition system, on-site performance processing system, LED display control system, TV subtitle relay system, Internet data input system, and the exchange between each system is carried out through the venue core switch data exchange, where,
所述前端RFID数据采集系统,用于实时采集运动员的比赛数据,并通过网络磁盘共享文件的方式将数据传输至现场成绩处理系统; The front-end RFID data collection system is used to collect the game data of the athletes in real time, and transmit the data to the on-site performance processing system through the network disk sharing file mode;
所述现场成绩处理系统,用于从中央数据处理中心下载基础数据,并在比赛开始前按裁判要求进行运动员号码的抽签处理,然后进行运动员出场时间和次序的编排,产生秩序册,且比赛开始后,通过从前端RFID数据采集系统获得成绩数据后对其进行成绩处理和排名,并将成绩信息分别传输至LED显示控制系统、电视字幕转播系统和互联网数据输入系统; The on-site performance processing system is used to download basic data from the central data processing center, and draw lots according to the requirements of the referee before the start of the game, and then arrange the playing time and order of the players to generate the order book, and the game starts Finally, after obtaining the score data from the front-end RFID data acquisition system, perform score processing and ranking, and transmit the score information to the LED display control system, TV subtitle relay system and Internet data input system respectively;
所述LED显示控制系统,用于将从现场成绩处理系统读取的比赛数据匹配相应的显示模板后进行上屏显示; The LED display control system is used for displaying on the screen after matching the match data read from the on-site performance processing system with the corresponding display template;
所述电视字幕转播系统,用于将比赛数据在电视上呈现,电视字幕内容通过TVG控制机进行控制,TVG控制机的数据取自现场成绩处理系统的数据库服务器; The TV subtitle rebroadcasting system is used to present the game data on the TV, the TV subtitle content is controlled by the TVG controller, and the data of the TVG controller is obtained from the database server of the on-site performance processing system;
所述互联网数据输入系统,用于将各单项上传来的成绩和名次表单进行确认处理,并及时发布到官方网站上供网民浏览下载。 The Internet data input system is used to confirm and process the scores and ranking sheets uploaded by each individual item, and publish them on the official website in time for netizens to browse and download.
优选地,所述前端RFID数据采集系统包括RFID数据采集器、数据采集控制器和数据采集工作站,其中, Preferably, the front-end RFID data collection system includes an RFID data collector, a data collection controller and a data collection workstation, wherein,
所述RFID数据采集器包括射频读写器、电子标签和天线,所述电子标签为运动员比赛数据的载体,通过铺设于终点线附近的天线将数据传输至射频读写器,所述射频读写器将读取的信息通过RS232接口传输至数据采集控制器,经控制器处理后的数据经以太网卡传输到数据采集工作站,实现运动员比赛信息的显示和管理。 The RFID data collector includes a radio frequency reader, an electronic tag and an antenna. The electronic tag is the carrier of the athlete's game data. The data is transmitted to the radio frequency reader through the antenna laid near the finish line. The radio frequency reader The controller transmits the read information to the data acquisition controller through the RS232 interface, and the data processed by the controller is transmitted to the data acquisition workstation through the Ethernet card to realize the display and management of athlete competition information.
优选地,所述现场成绩处理系统包括现场成绩处理工作站、打印机和数据库服务器,所述现场成绩处理站包括基础信息管理模块、报名报项管理模块、现场成绩处理模块、名次奖牌管理模块和报表信息管理模块,其中, Preferably, the on-site performance processing system includes an on-site performance processing workstation, a printer and a database server, and the on-site performance processing station includes a basic information management module, an entry item management module, an on-site performance processing module, a ranking medal management module and a report information Management module, where,
所述基础信息管理模块,包括赛会基本信息、场馆信息、比赛小项信息、参会国家地区信息、比赛辅助信息五个部分,所述信息在比赛开始前从中央数据处理中心下载获取并导入到数据库服务器中; The basic information management module includes five parts: the basic information of the competition, the information of the venue, the information of the small items of the competition, the information of participating countries and regions, and the auxiliary information of the competition. The information is downloaded from the central data processing center and imported into the in the database server;
所述报名报项管理模块,用于实现运动员和代表团详细信息以及运动员报名报项信息的管理,所述信息在比赛前从中央数据处理中心获取并导入到数据库服务器中进行维护; The registration item management module is used to realize the management of detailed information of athletes and delegations and athlete registration item information, and the information is obtained from the central data processing center and imported into the database server for maintenance before the competition;
所述现场成绩处理模块包括竞赛编排和成绩处理两个部分,所述竞赛编排是根据各领队最终确认的报名报项名单,并按照裁判的要求和竞赛规程进行处理的,一般比赛前各小项的首轮比赛秩序册即可生成,所述成绩处理是在比赛过程中,将获取的前端RFID数据采集系统采集的数据传输给现场成绩处理系统,系统解析文件后进行文件导入,成绩数据即保存到数据库服务器中,然后按照要求对成绩进行排名处理; The on-site score processing module includes two parts: competition arrangement and score processing. The competition arrangement is processed according to the entry list finally confirmed by each team leader, and in accordance with the referee's requirements and competition regulations. Generally, each small event before the competition The order book for the first round of the competition can be generated. The score processing is to transfer the data collected by the front-end RFID data collection system to the on-site score processing system during the competition process. After the system analyzes the file, the file is imported, and the score data is saved to the database server, and then rank the results according to the requirements;
所述名次奖牌模块负责对比赛的最终名次和奖牌信息进行生成和处理,并生成名次文件,中央数据处理中心根据上传的文件即可进行金银铜牌奖牌数的统计,产生实时的奖牌榜; The ranking medal module is responsible for generating and processing the final ranking and medal information of the competition, and generating ranking files, and the central data processing center can perform statistics on the number of gold, silver and bronze medals according to the uploaded files, and generate a real-time medal list;
所述报表管理模块负责设计各报表的模板样式,连接相应的数据字段,并根据比赛进程,生成相应的报表,处理完毕后报表模块即可查询出数据,并可通过接口提供给LED显示控制系统、电视字幕转播系统和互联网数据输入系统。 The report management module is responsible for designing the template style of each report, connecting the corresponding data fields, and generating corresponding reports according to the progress of the game. After processing, the report module can query the data and provide it to the LED display control system through the interface , TV subtitle relay system and Internet data input system.
优选地,所述LED显示控制系统采用C/S结构模式,包括控制端和显示端,所述控制端包括模板管理、页面管理和显示控制,所述模板管理用于构造要显示的内容模板,所述页面管理负责构造各模板具体显示的页面,所述显示控制用于显示上屏的控制,所述显示端作为客户端,用于实现数据的接收解析和显示样式的定制,控制端负责实现与显示端的连接和通信,并根据选择的模板页面查询相关的数据,数据经发送后,显示端即可实时接收并对数据文件进行解析,判断是哪个模板样式,完成数据与界面样式的匹配,并将界面内容映射在LED大屏上,完成内容的显示。 Preferably, the LED display control system adopts a C/S structure mode, including a control terminal and a display terminal, the control terminal includes template management, page management and display control, and the template management is used to construct content templates to be displayed, The page management is responsible for constructing the pages specifically displayed by each template, the display control is used to display the control of the upper screen, and the display terminal is used as a client for receiving and analyzing data and customizing display styles, and the control terminal is responsible for realizing Connect and communicate with the display terminal, and query relevant data according to the selected template page. After the data is sent, the display terminal can receive and analyze the data file in real time, judge which template style it is, and complete the matching of data and interface style. And map the content of the interface on the large LED screen to complete the display of the content.
优选地,所述射频读写器采用低频134.2kHz作为系统工作频率,所述电子标签采用低频半无源标签,所述天线为矩形的平面天线阵列,所述天线阵列的头部和尾部分别设有一个连接盒和前端盒,且分别固定在终点线的两边,所述连接盒通过同轴电缆与射频读写器连接。 Preferably, the radio frequency reader uses a low frequency of 134.2kHz as the system operating frequency, the electronic tag uses a low frequency semi-passive tag, the antenna is a rectangular planar antenna array, and the head and tail of the antenna array are respectively set There is a connection box and a front-end box, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the finish line, and the connection box is connected with the radio frequency reader through a coaxial cable.
优选地,所述天线的线圈采用8芯且单芯直径为3mm的镀锡铜材质,且所述天线采用13.6V电源供电。 Preferably, the coil of the antenna is made of 8-core tinned copper with a single core diameter of 3mm, and the antenna is powered by a 13.6V power supply.
优选地,所述数据采集工作站包括系统管理模块、基础信息管理模块、比赛信息管理模块和打印输出模块,所述系统管理模块用于管理登录权限和系统连接,所述基础信息管理模块用于实现在赛前对基础信息的输入和维护,所述比赛信息管理模块包括比赛数据接收和比赛数据处理,所述比赛数据接收负责打开数据接口,实时接收控制器发送的数据,所述比赛数据处理包括手工输入比赛成绩、对比赛成绩排名和设置比赛状态,所述打印输出模块用于导出各种格式的成绩文件,并传输至现场成绩处理系统。 Preferably, the data collection workstation includes a system management module, a basic information management module, a game information management module and a printout module, the system management module is used to manage login authority and system connection, and the basic information management module is used to realize Input and maintenance of basic information before the game, the game information management module includes game data receiving and game data processing, the game data receiving is responsible for opening the data interface, and receiving the data sent by the controller in real time, the game data processing includes Manually input the game results, rank the game results and set the game status, and the print output module is used to export the score files in various formats and transmit them to the on-site score processing system.
本发明的有益效果:本发明提供一种基于RFID技术的公路自行车竞赛信息系统,应用射频技术,可以方便准确地采集比赛信息,避免人为因素造成的竞赛信息误差和重复工作,减少技术人员的工作量,提高竞赛信息测报水平,为自行车等计时竞速项目提供及时而准确的比赛数据,实现竞赛信息系统的自动化、智能化。 Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention provides a road bicycle competition information system based on RFID technology, which can conveniently and accurately collect competition information by using radio frequency technology, avoid competition information errors and repeated work caused by human factors, and reduce the work of technicians Increase the amount of competition information, improve the level of competition information forecasting, provide timely and accurate competition data for cycling and other timed racing events, and realize the automation and intelligence of the competition information system.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的系统网络结构设计图。 FIG. 1 is a design diagram of the system network structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明的RFID数据采集系统总体结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the RFID data acquisition system of the present invention.
图3为本发明的现场成绩系统功能模块图。 Fig. 3 is a functional block diagram of the field performance system of the present invention.
图4为本发明的LED显示控制系统功能模块图。 Fig. 4 is a functional block diagram of the LED display control system of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请中的技术方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本申请保护的范围。 In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described The embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.
如附图1-4所示,一种基于RFID技术的公路自行车竞赛信息系统,所述系统包括前端RFID数据采集系统、现场成绩处理系统、LED显示控制系统、电视字幕转播系统、互联网数据输入系统,且各系统之间是通过场地核心交换机进行数据交换,其中, As shown in accompanying drawings 1-4, a road bicycle competition information system based on RFID technology, the system includes front-end RFID data acquisition system, on-site performance processing system, LED display control system, TV subtitle relay system, Internet data input system , and the data exchange between each system is through the site core switch, where,
所述前端RFID数据采集系统,用于实时采集运动员的比赛数据,并通过网络磁盘共享文件的方式将数据传输至现场成绩处理系统,所述前端RFID数据采集系统是竞赛信息系统中成绩数据的来源,是运动会信息系统的核心,该系统通过识别运动员所骑自行车上的射频标签模块里的唯一ID号,从而得到运动员的Bib号、比赛时间等信息,并将这些信息通过数据采集控制器传给数据采集工作站,存入工作站本地数据库,为后续的现场成绩处理提供数据。; The front-end RFID data collection system is used to collect the competition data of the athletes in real time, and transmit the data to the on-site performance processing system through the network disk sharing file mode, and the front-end RFID data collection system is the source of the performance data in the competition information system , which is the core of the sports meeting information system. The system obtains information such as the athlete's Bib number, game time, etc. by identifying the unique ID number in the radio frequency tag module on the bicycle the athlete rides, and transmits the information through the data acquisition controller. The data collection workstation is stored in the local database of the workstation to provide data for subsequent on-site performance processing. ;
所述现场成绩处理系统,贯穿整个自行车比赛的始末,用于从中央数据处理中心下载基础数据,并在比赛开始前按裁判要求进行运动员号码的抽签处理,然后进行运动员出场时间和次序的编排,产生秩序册,且比赛开始后,通过从前端RFID数据采集系统获得成绩数据后对其进行成绩处理和排名,并打印表单给裁判确认,无误后LED显示控制系统和电视字幕转播系统即可显示最终成绩信息,同时还需要向中央数据处理中心上传成绩和名次文件,经中心确认后进行互联网信息发布,从而能通过官方网站实时查询当前结束的比赛信息; The on-site performance processing system runs through the whole cycling competition, and is used to download the basic data from the central data processing center, and draw lots for the athletes' numbers according to the referee's requirements before the competition starts, and then arrange the athletes' appearance time and order, After the order book is generated, and after the game starts, the result data is obtained from the front-end RFID data acquisition system, and the result processing and ranking are performed, and the form is printed for the referee to confirm, and the LED display control system and the TV subtitle broadcasting system can display the final result after it is correct. At the same time, the score and ranking files need to be uploaded to the central data processing center, and the Internet information will be released after the center confirms, so that the current competition information can be checked in real time through the official website;
所述LED显示控制系统,用于将从现场成绩处理系统读取的比赛数据匹配相应的显示模板后进行上屏显示,LED显示内容通过一台LED控制机进行控制,控制机的数据取自数据库服务器。当现场成绩处理系统处理完数据后,控制机才从服务器读取比赛数据,并匹配相应的显示模板,预览无误后即可上屏显示; The LED display control system is used to match the match data read from the on-site performance processing system to the corresponding display template and display on the screen. The LED display content is controlled by an LED control machine, and the data of the control machine is taken from the database. server. After the on-site score processing system finishes processing the data, the control machine reads the game data from the server and matches the corresponding display template, and it can be displayed on the screen after the preview is correct;
所述电视字幕转播系统,用于将比赛数据在电视上呈现,电视字幕内容通过一台TVG控制机进行控制,TVG控制机的数据取自数据库服务器; The TV subtitle rebroadcasting system is used to present game data on TV, and the TV subtitle content is controlled by a TVG control machine, and the data of the TVG control machine is taken from a database server;
所述互联网数据输入系统,用于将各单项上传来的成绩和名次表单进行确认处理,并及时发布到官方网站上供网民浏览下载。 The Internet data input system is used to confirm and process the scores and ranking sheets uploaded by each individual item, and publish them on the official website in time for netizens to browse and download.
优选地,所述前端RFID数据采集系统包括RFID数据采集器、数据采集控制器和数据采集工作站, Preferably, the front-end RFID data collection system includes an RFID data collector, a data collection controller and a data collection workstation,
所述RFID数据采集器包括射频读写器、电子标签和天线,所述电子标签为运动员比赛数据的载体,通过铺设于终点线附近的天线将数据传输至射频读写器,所述射频读写器将读取的信息通过RS232接口传输至数据采集控制器,经控制器处理后的数据经以太网卡传输到数据采集工作站,实现运动员比赛信息的显示和管理。 The RFID data collector includes a radio frequency reader, an electronic tag and an antenna. The electronic tag is the carrier of the athlete's game data. The data is transmitted to the radio frequency reader through the antenna laid near the finish line. The radio frequency reader The controller transmits the read information to the data acquisition controller through the RS232 interface, and the data processed by the controller is transmitted to the data acquisition workstation through the Ethernet card to realize the display and management of athlete competition information.
RFID采集信息的原理:读写器通过发射天线发送一定频率的射频信号,当标签进入发射天线工作区域时产生感应电流,标签获得能量被激活;标签将自身编码等信息通过内置发送天线发送出去;系统接收天线接收到从标签发送来的信号,经天线调节器传送到读写器,读写器对接收的信号进行解调和解码,即能获取标签的编码等信息。 The principle of RFID collection information: the reader sends a radio frequency signal of a certain frequency through the transmitting antenna. When the tag enters the working area of the transmitting antenna, an induced current is generated, and the tag obtains energy and is activated; the tag sends out its own code and other information through the built-in transmitting antenna; The receiving antenna of the system receives the signal sent from the tag, and transmits it to the reader through the antenna regulator. The reader demodulates and decodes the received signal, and then can obtain information such as the code of the tag.
本系统要求的天线既充当发射天线,又充当接收天线,即收发共用,因此采用AMB-it公司的ChipX detection loop作为感应天线,该天线尺寸为12m*0.6m,矩形形状,由于一般赛道宽度不会超过12m,故在长度上基本能满足所有自行车比赛的需要,而0.6m的宽度平均分布在终点线的两旁,这样能形成一定面积的阅读场,保证天线有充分的感应时间。 The antenna required by this system acts as both a transmitting antenna and a receiving antenna, i.e. the common use of sending and receiving. Therefore, the ChipX detection loop of AMB-it company is used as the sensing antenna. It will not exceed 12m, so the length can basically meet the needs of all bicycle competitions, and the width of 0.6m is evenly distributed on both sides of the finish line, which can form a certain area of reading field and ensure that the antenna has sufficient sensing time.
所述数据采集控制器设计平台采用基于Samsung S3C2410芯片的SDK2410V3开发平台,该平台集成了ARM920T处理器核的S3C2410处理器,其核心工作频率266MHz,拥有64M内存和64M Flash存储器。平台还集成了LCD控制器,支持STN和TFT带有触摸屏的液晶显示器、3通道的UART、4通道的DMA、4个具有PWM功能的计时器和1个内部时钟、8通道的10位ADC、触摸屏接口、I*2C总线接口、1个USB主机接口、1个USB设备接口、2个SPI接口、SD接口和MMC卡接口和8通道10位AD控制器。该平台有着较强的核心处理性能,接口丰富,体积小,性价比较高,适合于控制器的硬件平台搭建,开发平台由于集成有3个UART(用于串行接收和传送)接口,故可用这些接口实现控制器与读写器之间的RS232接口通信。平台并未集成以太网卡和触摸屏,必须外接触摸屏和以太网卡,以实现控制器的触摸屏显示和操作以及控制器与数据采集工作站之间的以太网通信。 The data acquisition controller design platform adopts the SDK2410V3 development platform based on the Samsung S3C2410 chip. This platform integrates the S3C2410 processor of the ARM920T processor core, its core operating frequency is 266MHz, and it has 64M memory and 64M Flash memory. The platform also integrates LCD controller, supports STN and TFT LCD with touch screen, 3-channel UART, 4-channel DMA, 4 timers with PWM function and 1 internal clock, 8-channel 10-bit ADC, Touch screen interface, I*2C bus interface, 1 USB host interface, 1 USB device interface, 2 SPI interfaces, SD interface and MMC card interface and 8-channel 10-bit AD controller. The platform has strong core processing performance, rich interfaces, small size, and high cost performance. These interfaces realize the RS232 interface communication between the controller and the reader. The platform does not integrate the Ethernet card and touch screen, and the touch screen and Ethernet card must be connected externally to realize the touch screen display and operation of the controller and the Ethernet communication between the controller and the data acquisition workstation.
优选地,所述现场成绩处理系统包括现场成绩处理工作站、打印机和数据库服务器,所述现场成绩处理站包括基础信息管理、报名报项管理、现场成绩处理、名次奖牌管理和报表信息管理五个功能模块,其中 Preferably, the on-site performance processing system includes an on-site performance processing workstation, a printer, and a database server, and the on-site performance processing station includes five functions of basic information management, registration item management, on-site performance processing, ranking medal management and report information management module, where
所述基础信息管理,包括赛会基本信息、场馆信息、比赛小项信息、参会国家地区信息、比赛辅助信息五个部分,所述信息在比赛开始前从中央数据处理中心下载获取并导入到数据库服务器中; The basic information management includes five parts: the basic information of the competition, the venue information, the small event information of the competition, the information of participating countries and regions, and the auxiliary information of the competition. The information is downloaded from the central data processing center and imported into the database before the start of the competition. in the server;
所述报名报项管理,用于实现运动员和代表团详细信息以及运动员报名报项信息的管理,所述信息在比赛前从中央数据处理中心获取并导入到数据库服务器中进行维护, The registration item management is used to realize the management of detailed information of athletes and delegations and athlete registration item information, and the information is obtained from the central data processing center and imported into the database server for maintenance before the competition,
所述现场成绩处理包括竞赛编排和成绩处理两个部分,所述竞赛编排是根据各领队最终确认的报名报项名单,并按照裁判的要求和竞赛规程进行处理的,一般比赛前各小项的首轮比赛秩序册即可生成,所述成绩处理是在比赛过程中,将获取的前端RFID数据采集系统采集的数据传输给现场成绩处理系统,系统解析文件后进行文件导入,成绩数据即保存到数据库服务器中,然后按照要求对成绩进行排名处理; The on-site result processing includes two parts: competition arrangement and result processing. The competition arrangement is processed according to the entry list finally confirmed by each team leader, and in accordance with the referee's requirements and competition regulations. The order book for the first round of competition can be generated. The score processing is to transfer the data collected by the front-end RFID data acquisition system to the on-site score processing system during the competition. After the system parses the file, it imports the file, and the score data is saved to In the database server, and then rank the results according to the requirements;
所述名次奖牌管理模块负责对比赛的最终名次和奖牌信息进行生成和处理,并生成名次文件,中央数据处理中心根据上传的文件即可进行金银铜牌奖牌数的统计,产生实时的奖牌榜; The ranking and medal management module is responsible for generating and processing the final ranking and medal information of the competition, and generating ranking files, and the central data processing center can perform statistics on the number of gold, silver and bronze medals according to the uploaded files, and generate a real-time medal list;
所述报表管理模块负责设计各报表的模板样式,连接相应的数据字段,并根据比赛进程,生成相应的报表,处理完毕后报表模块即可查询出数据,并可通过接口提供给LED显示控制系统、电视字幕转播系统和互联网数据输入系统。 The report management module is responsible for designing the template style of each report, connecting the corresponding data fields, and generating corresponding reports according to the progress of the game. After processing, the report module can query the data and provide it to the LED display control system through the interface , TV subtitle relay system and Internet data input system.
优选地,所述LED显示控制系统采用C/S结构模式,包括控制端和显示端,所述控制端主要用于实现显示模板的定制、显示页面的定制、配置数据库连接和显示端连接、显示预览和显示上屏等功能,包括模板管理、页面管理和显示控制,所述模板管理用于构造要显示的内容模板,在模板管理模块中,主要包括模板管理和节点管理两个部分。在模板管理中可以增加、删除、修改模板,每增加一个模板就赋予它相应的编号和名称,编号是模板的唯一索引,根据编号可以在页面管理中进行页面的分类。在节点管理中,主要是对各模板的数据节点进行管理,包括增加、删除、修改数据节点。所谓节点,就是一个数据集,一个模板可以有多个节点,模板内容必须通过这些节点数据才能体现。所述页面管理负责构造各模板具体显示的页面,所述显示控制用于显示上屏的控制,在显示控制模块中,主要包括预览和播放两个功能。这两个功能都需要先将页面查询的数据进行封装,以XML文件格式发送至显示端,由显示端解析处理。在显示控制中,有页面管理的所有页面信息,当比赛进程需要显示某一模板的页面时,可立即将当前页面切换至所需页面,预览无误后即可将页面发送至LED大屏进行显示,完成上屏的工作。如果预览发现错误,可切换欢迎屏,调整页面信息。所述显示端作为客户端,用于实现数据的接收解析和显示样式的定制,控制端负责实现与显示端的连接和通信,并根据选择的模板页面查询相关的数据,数据经发送后,显示端即可实时接收并对数据文件进行解析,判断是哪个模板样式,完成数据与界面样式的匹配,并将界面内容映射在LED显示屏上,完成内容的显示。 Preferably, the LED display control system adopts a C/S structure mode, including a control terminal and a display terminal, and the control terminal is mainly used to realize the customization of the display template, the customization of the display page, the connection of the configuration database and the connection of the display terminal, and the display Functions such as previewing and displaying the upper screen, including template management, page management and display control. The template management is used to construct the content templates to be displayed. The template management module mainly includes two parts: template management and node management. Templates can be added, deleted, and modified in template management, and each added template will be assigned a corresponding number and name. The number is the unique index of the template, and pages can be classified in page management according to the number. In node management, it is mainly to manage the data nodes of each template, including adding, deleting, and modifying data nodes. The so-called node is a data set. A template can have multiple nodes, and the content of the template must be reflected through the data of these nodes. The page management is responsible for constructing the pages specifically displayed by each template, and the display control is used to control the display on the upper screen. In the display control module, it mainly includes two functions of preview and playback. Both of these functions need to encapsulate the data queried on the page first, and send it to the display terminal in XML file format, which will be parsed and processed by the display terminal. In the display control, there is all page information of page management. When the game process needs to display a page of a certain template, the current page can be immediately switched to the desired page. After the preview is correct, the page can be sent to the LED large screen for display , to complete the work on the screen. If an error is found in the preview, you can switch the welcome screen and adjust the page information. The display terminal, as a client, is used to realize the receiving and analyzing of data and the customization of the display style. The control terminal is responsible for realizing the connection and communication with the display terminal, and queries related data according to the selected template page. After the data is sent, the display terminal It can receive and analyze the data file in real time, judge which template style it is, complete the matching between the data and the interface style, and map the interface content on the LED display to complete the display of the content.
如图1所示,所述控制端包括LED控制机,所述显示端包括LED显示屏,所述LED控制机和客户机采用有线局域网络通信方式,控制程序负责构造客户机端的IP地址和端口号,每组比赛结束,比赛结果已经存入到数据库服务器内,再由现场操作人员把数据传送到客户端并显示。 As shown in Figure 1, the control terminal includes an LED controller, and the display terminal includes an LED display screen. The LED controller and the client computer adopt a wired local area network communication mode, and the control program is responsible for constructing the IP address and port of the client computer. No., after each group of competition is over, the results of the competition have been stored in the database server, and then the on-site operators will transmit the data to the client and display it.
优选地,所述射频读写器采用低频134.2kHz作为系统工作频率,所述电子标签采用低频半无源标签,所述天线为矩形的平面天线阵列,所述天线阵列的头部和尾部分别设有一个连接盒和前端盒,且分别固定在终点线的两边,所述连接盒通过同轴电缆与射频读写器连接。 Preferably, the radio frequency reader uses a low frequency of 134.2kHz as the system operating frequency, the electronic tag uses a low frequency semi-passive tag, the antenna is a rectangular planar antenna array, and the head and tail of the antenna array are respectively set There is a connection box and a front-end box, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the finish line, and the connection box is connected with the radio frequency reader through a coaxial cable.
优选地,所述天线的线圈采用8芯且单芯直径为3mm的镀锡铜材质,且所述天线采用13.6V电源供电。 Preferably, the coil of the antenna is made of 8-core tinned copper with a single core diameter of 3mm, and the antenna is powered by a 13.6V power supply.
优选地,所述数据采集工作站包括系统管理模块、基础信息管理模块、比赛信息管理模块和打印输出模块,所述系统管理模块用于管理登录权限和系统连接,所述基础信息管理用于实现在赛前对基础信息的输入和维护,所述比赛信息管理包括比赛数据接收和比赛数据处理,所述比赛数据接收负责打开数据接口,实时接收控制器发送的数据,所述比赛数据处理包括手工输入比赛成绩、对比赛成绩排名和设置比赛状态,所述打印输出模块用于导出各种格式的成绩文件,并传输至现场成绩处理系统。 Preferably, the data collection workstation includes a system management module, a basic information management module, a game information management module and a printout module, the system management module is used to manage login authority and system connection, and the basic information management is used to realize The input and maintenance of basic information before the game, the game information management includes game data reception and game data processing, the game data reception is responsible for opening the data interface, and receiving the data sent by the controller in real time, and the game data processing includes manual input Competition results, ranking the competition results and setting the competition status, the printout module is used to export the results files in various formats and transmit them to the on-site results processing system.
所述数据采集工作站采用Delphi+SQL Server2005的平台进行设计。数据采集工作站是前端RFID数据采集系统的数据存储和管理软件,采集的数据最终到达数据采集工作站进行汇总和处理。每当采集器采集到数据,通过控制器实时传输,数据采集工作站软件能将数据存入本地数据库,通过数据管理界面即时显示通过终点的运动员相关比赛信息,并根据裁判的判罚,对比赛相关信息进行处理,完成成绩的排名及成绩文件的输出,为后续现场成绩处理系统提供准确可靠的数据。 The data acquisition workstation is designed using the platform of Delphi+SQL Server2005. The data collection workstation is the data storage and management software of the front-end RFID data collection system, and the collected data finally arrives at the data collection workstation for summary and processing. Whenever data is collected by the collector, it is transmitted in real time through the controller, and the data collection workstation software can store the data in the local database, and instantly display the relevant competition information of the athletes who have passed the finish line through the data management interface. Process, complete the ranking of results and the output of score files, and provide accurate and reliable data for the subsequent on-site score processing system.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。 The above description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
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| CN111683721A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2020-09-18 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Label processing and position determination method, mobile platform, competition referee system |
| WO2020237554A1 (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2020-12-03 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Tag processing method, position determination method, mobile platform, and competition refereeing system |
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