CN105813499A - Applicator for applying a cosmetic, makeup or care, product to the eyelashes or eyelids - Google Patents
Applicator for applying a cosmetic, makeup or care, product to the eyelashes or eyelids Download PDFInfo
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- CN105813499A CN105813499A CN201480066721.0A CN201480066721A CN105813499A CN 105813499 A CN105813499 A CN 105813499A CN 201480066721 A CN201480066721 A CN 201480066721A CN 105813499 A CN105813499 A CN 105813499A
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- applicator
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
- A45D40/26—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball
- A45D40/262—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a brush or the like
- A45D40/265—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a brush or the like connected to the cap of the container
- A45D40/267—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a brush or the like connected to the cap of the container comprising a wiper
- A45D40/268—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a brush or the like connected to the cap of the container comprising a wiper with adjustable wiping action
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/021—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups arranged like in cosmetics brushes, e.g. mascara, nail polish, eye shadow
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/002—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions
- A46B5/0033—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions bending or stretching or collapsing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/028—Bristle profile, the end of the bristle defining a surface other than a single plane or deviating from a simple geometric form, e.g. cylinder, sphere or cone
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1046—Brush used for applying cosmetics
- A46B2200/1053—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1046—Brush used for applying cosmetics
- A46B2200/1053—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara
- A46B2200/106—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara including comb like element
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及用于将美容品(P)涂抹至睫毛、眉毛和/或眼睑的涂抹器(2),其包括模制的涂抹器构件(8),该涂抹器构件包括:?沿纵向轴线(X)延伸的芯部(10),?尖状物(18),其由所述芯部(10)承载且从所述芯部(10)延伸,以及?涂抹元件(13),其沿所述芯部(10)的纵向轴线(X)是细长的且沿小于所述芯部的长度的长度延伸,其中,涂抹器构件(8)不包括正交投影在细长的涂抹元件(13)上的尖状物,或者其中,至少一个尖状物(18)正交投影在细长的涂抹元件(13)上,使得细长的涂抹元件(13)的顶部(S)比所述尖状物(18)的自由端的投影距所述芯部(10)的纵向轴线(X)更远。
The present invention relates to an applicator (2) for applying a cosmetic product (P) to the eyelashes, eyebrows and/or eyelids, comprising a molded applicator member (8) comprising: X) an extended core (10), a spike (18) carried by and extending from said core (10), and an applicator element (13) along which The longitudinal axis (X) of said core (10) is elongated and extends along a length which is less than the length of said core, wherein the applicator member (8) does not comprise an elongate application element (13) projected orthogonally ), or wherein at least one of the spikes (18) is projected orthogonally on the elongated application element (13) such that the top (S) of the elongated application element (13) is larger than the pointed The projection of the free end of the bar (18) is further from the longitudinal axis (X) of said core (10).
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及用于将美容品、化妆品或护肤品(例如睫毛膏)涂抹至睫毛、眉毛和/或眼睑的涂抹器。The present invention relates to an applicator for applying cosmetic, cosmetic or skin care products, such as mascara, to the eyelashes, eyebrows and/or eyelids.
本发明还涉及包括容器和该涂抹器的装置,所述容器容纳有待涂抹的产品且设置有擦拭构件。The invention also relates to a device comprising a container containing a product to be applied and provided with wiping means, and the applicator.
背景技术Background technique
申请FR 2961384公开了包括齿的涂抹器,该齿在围绕芯部的纵向轴线不到二分之一的路径上延伸。这样的涂抹器尤其适合于相对短的睫毛或眉毛,涂抹器构件的形状使其能够更靠近眼睑。Application FR 2961384 discloses an applicator comprising teeth extending on less than half a path around the longitudinal axis of the core. Such an applicator is especially suitable for relatively short eyelashes or eyebrows, the shape of the applicator member enabling it to be brought closer to the eyelid.
从申请EP 1070466已知的涂抹器包括仅位于芯部一侧的涂抹元件。The applicator known from application EP 1070466 comprises an applicator element on one side of the core only.
申请US 2012/0167910描述了一种涂抹器,其包括固定的刷毛区和可移动的刷毛区,可移动的刷毛区的基部可以相对于所述固定的刷毛区的基部移动。Application US 2012/0167910 describes an applicator comprising a fixed bristle field and a movable bristle field, the base of which is movable relative to the base of said fixed bristle field.
存在这样的需求:进一步改善用于将产品(尤其是睫毛膏)涂抹至睫毛和/或眼睑的涂抹器,从而改善其性能,更具体地促进在涂抹器构件上形成大量装载产品的区域,这让化妆品容易涂抹且快速足量地使睫毛涂有化妆品,同时保留将睫毛分开的高性能。还存在从能够对眼睛产生全新化妆效果的涂抹器中获益的需求。There is a need to further improve applicators for applying product, especially mascara, to the eyelashes and/or eyelids, thereby improving their performance, and more particularly facilitating the formation of a large product-laden area on the applicator member, which Allows makeup to be applied easily and coats lashes with makeup quickly and generously while retaining high performance to separate lashes. There is also a need to benefit from an applicator capable of producing entirely new cosmetic effects on the eyes.
发明内容Contents of the invention
根据本发明多个方面中的一者,本发明的主题是一种用于将美容品、化妆品或护肤品涂抹至睫毛、眉毛和/或眼睑的涂抹器,所述涂抹器包括模制的涂抹器构件,所述涂抹器构件包括:According to one of its aspects, the subject of the invention is an applicator for applying cosmetic, cosmetic or skin care products to the eyelashes, eyebrows and/or eyelids, said applicator comprising a molded applicator device member, the applicator member includes:
-芯部,所述芯部沿纵向轴线延伸,- a core extending along a longitudinal axis,
-尖状物,所述尖状物由所述芯部承载且从所述芯部延伸,以及- a spike carried by and extending from said core, and
-涂抹元件,所述涂抹元件沿所述芯部的纵向轴线是细长的且沿着小于所述芯部的长度的长度延伸,- an applicator element, said applicator element being elongate along the longitudinal axis of said core and extending along a length which is less than the length of said core,
其中,所述涂抹器构件不包括正交投影在所述细长的涂抹元件上的尖状物,wherein said applicator member does not comprise a spike projected orthogonally on said elongated applicator element,
或者其中,至少一个尖状物正交投影在所述细长的涂抹元件上,使得所述细长的涂抹元件的顶部比所述至少一个尖状物的自由端的投影距所述芯部的所述纵向轴线更远。Or wherein at least one spike is projected orthogonally onto said elongated applicator element such that the top of said elongated applicator element is at least a distance from said core than the projection of the free end of said at least one spike. The longitudinal axis is farther.
本发明可以在涂抹器构件上、尤其是沿细长的涂抹元件获得至少一个形成储存部且在擦拭后获取剩余产品的区域。该区域允许睫毛在首次涂抹就载有大量且令人满意量的产品。The invention makes it possible to obtain at least one region on the applicator member, in particular along the elongated applicator element, which forms a reservoir and captures the remaining product after wiping. This area allows the lashes to be loaded with a generous and satisfying amount of product on first application.
尤其地,由于细长的涂抹元件不受任何尖状物的约束且比与之相邻的尖状物高,因此局部过载的产品可以沉积在睫毛的内基部处。使用者可以通过使用细长的涂抹元件从下面将化妆品涂抹至上睫毛的基部,从而获得眼线效果。具体地,因为细长的涂抹元件在其经过涂抹器浸入的容器的擦拭构件时基本不变形,故产品依然保留在细长的涂抹元件上。使用者的一行睫毛可以置于细长的涂抹元件上且使用者可以使用细长的涂抹元件从下面轻拍上睫毛的内基部。然后尖状物可以用来使产品散布开并梳理睫毛。In particular, since the elongated application element is free from any spikes and is higher than the spikes adjacent to it, a local overload of product can be deposited at the inner base of the eyelashes. The user can achieve the eyeliner effect by applying makeup from below to the base of the upper lashes using the elongated applicator element. In particular, product remains on the elongate applicator element because the elongate applicator element does not substantially deform as it passes over the wiping member of the receptacle into which the applicator is immersed. A user's row of eyelashes can be placed on the elongated application element and the user can use the elongated application element to pat the inner base of the upper eyelashes from below. The spikes can then be used to spread the product and detangle the lashes.
此外,使用者可以通过使用细长的涂抹元件在眼睑上直接生成一条眼线。Furthermore, the user can create an eyeliner directly on the eyelid by using the elongated applicator element.
表述“芯部的纵向轴线”表示连接芯部的所有横截面的质心的线。纵向轴线可以为中心轴线,或者甚至为芯部的对称轴线,尤其当芯部具有圆形横截面或整体形状为正多边形的横截面时。芯部的纵向轴线可以为直线的或曲线的且包含在平面中,该平面是对于芯部的一些横截面或者甚至对于芯部的所有横截面具有对称性的平面。优选地,芯部的纵向轴线为直线的。The expression "longitudinal axis of the core" denotes the line connecting the centroids of all cross-sections of the core. The longitudinal axis may be the central axis, or even the axis of symmetry of the core, especially when the core has a circular cross-section or a cross-section whose overall shape is a regular polygon. The longitudinal axis of the core may be rectilinear or curvilinear and contained in a plane which is symmetrical to some cross-sections of the core or even to all cross-sections of the core. Preferably, the longitudinal axis of the core is rectilinear.
术语“尖状物”表示用于与睫毛接合的可单个的突出元件。The term "spike" means a separable protruding element for engaging the eyelashes.
表示“细长的涂抹元件的顶部”表示在细长的涂抹元件的自由边缘上的点,该点位于距细长的涂抹元件的基部的最远距离处,细长的涂抹元件通过该基部连接于芯部,所述距离垂直于芯部而测量出。The expression "top of the elongate applicator element" means the point on the free edge of the elongate applicator element which is at the furthest distance from the base of the elongate applicator element by which the elongate applicator elements are connected At the core, the distance is measured perpendicular to the core.
细长的涂抹元件elongated applicator element
所述细长的涂抹元件有利地沿小于芯部的承载尖状物的部分的长度的长度延伸。Said elongated applicator elements advantageously extend along a length which is less than the length of the portion of the core carrying the spikes.
所述细长的涂抹元件可以沿小于所述芯部的长度的四分之三的长度延伸,更好地沿小于所述芯部的长度的二分之一的长度延伸。The elongate applicator element may extend along a length of less than three quarters of the length of the core, better extending along a length of less than half of the length of the core.
所述细长的涂抹元件可以沿包含所述芯部的纵向轴线的平面延伸或沿平行于所述芯部的纵向轴线的平面延伸。The elongated applicator element may extend along a plane containing the longitudinal axis of the core or along a plane parallel to the longitudinal axis of the core.
当至少一个尖状物正交投影在所述细长的涂抹元件上时,该尖状物在所述细长的涂抹元件上的正交投影的高度有利地小于所述细长的涂抹元件的最大高度,尤其小于所述细长的涂抹元件的最大高度的二分之一。When at least one spike is projected orthogonally onto said elongate application element, the height of the orthogonal projection of said spike onto said elongate application element is advantageously smaller than the height of said elongate application element. The maximum height is, in particular, less than half of the maximum height of the elongate application element.
所述细长的涂抹元件的最大高度可以大于沿芯部的承载所述细长的涂抹元件的部分的尖状物的平均高度。The maximum height of the elongate applicator elements may be greater than the average height of the spikes along the portion of the core carrying the elongate applicator elements.
所述尖状物的平均高度由尖状物的所有高度的算术平均计算出。表述“细长的涂抹元件的最大高度”表示在细长的涂抹元件的自由边缘的顶部与其基部(细长的涂抹元件通过该基部附接至芯部)之间垂直于所述芯部而测量出的距离。表述“尖状物的高度”表示在尖状物的自由端和尖状物的基部(尖状物通过该基部附接至芯部)之间沿尖状物的伸长轴线测量出的距离。表述“尖状物的伸长轴线”表示穿过尖状物的横截面的质心的轴线。The average height of the spikes is calculated from the arithmetic mean of all the heights of the spikes. The expression "maximum height of the elongated applicator element" means measured perpendicular to said core between the top of the free edge of the elongated applicator element and its base by which the elongated applicator element is attached to the core out distance. The expression "height of the spike" means the distance measured along the elongate axis of the spike between the free end of the spike and the base of the spike by which the spike is attached to the core. The expression "axis of elongation of the spike" denotes the axis passing through the centroid of the cross-section of the spike.
尤其当尖状物正交投影在所述细长的涂抹元件上时,细长的涂抹元件沿芯部的承载细长的涂抹元件的部分的最大高度优选大于尖状物的最大高度。这允许较多地储备待涂抹至睫毛的基部的产品,细长的涂抹元件明显地从尖状物突出,因而在涂抹期间容易靠近睫毛。The maximum height of the elongate application element along the part of the core carrying the elongate application element is preferably greater than the maximum height of the spike, especially when the spike is projected orthogonally on said elongate application element. This allows a greater reserve of product to be applied to the base of the eyelashes, with the elongated application element clearly protruding from the spike and thus easily accessible to the eyelashes during application.
所述细长的涂抹元件的最大高度与所述尖状物的最大高度之间的比率可以介于0.5和1.5之间,更好地介于0.8和1.2之间。The ratio between the maximum height of the elongated applicator elements and the maximum height of the spikes may be between 0.5 and 1.5, better still between 0.8 and 1.2.
所述细长的涂抹元件的高度可以沿其整个长度为恒定的。优选地,所述细长的涂抹元件的高度是可变的。所述细长的涂抹元件的高度可以从所述细长的涂抹元件的远端到其自由边缘的顶部增大,之后从自由边缘的顶部到所述细长的涂抹元件的近端减小。The height of the elongated applicator element may be constant along its entire length. Preferably, said elongate application element is variable in height. The height of the elongate application element may increase from the distal end of the elongate application element to the top of its free edge and then decrease from the top of the free edge to the proximal end of the elongate application element.
所述细长的涂抹元件的高度在其远端处可以不为零。The height of the elongated applicator element may be non-zero at its distal end.
所述细长的涂抹元件最大高度可以介于2mm和5mm之间,更好地介于3mm和4mm之间。Said elongated applicator element may have a maximum height of between 2mm and 5mm, better still between 3mm and 4mm.
所述细长的涂抹元件的距芯部的纵向轴线最远的点可以为单个点。在一个变型方式中,细长的涂抹元件的自由边缘在没有减小至距芯部的纵向轴线单一最大距离的点的节段上延伸。The point of the elongated applicator element furthest from the longitudinal axis of the core may be a single point. In a variant, the free edge of the elongated applicator element extends over a segment that does not decrease to a single maximum distance from the longitudinal axis of the core.
所述细长的涂抹元件的最大厚度可以介于0.2mm和1.5mm之间,更好地介于0.4mm和1mm之间。The elongated applicator element may have a maximum thickness of between 0.2mm and 1.5mm, better still between 0.4mm and 1mm.
优选地,所述细长的涂抹元件的高度明显大于其厚度,尤其比其厚度大4至7倍。当沿芯部的纵向轴线观察时,所述细长的涂抹元件有利地还具有朝向其自由边缘逐渐缩小的轮廓。因而对于涂抹器构件的纵向轴线上给定的轴向位置,细长的涂抹元件的厚度可以沿其自由边缘的方向减小。Preferably, the height of the elongated applicator element is significantly greater than its thickness, in particular 4 to 7 times greater than its thickness. Said elongated applicator element advantageously also has a tapering profile towards its free edge, when viewed along the longitudinal axis of the core. Thus for a given axial position on the longitudinal axis of the applicator member, the thickness of the elongated applicator element may decrease in the direction of its free edge.
细长的涂抹元件的长度可以介于10mm和14mm之间。The length of the elongated applicator element may be between 10mm and 14mm.
所述细长的涂抹元件的顶部可以位于距芯部的远端的一定距离处,该一定距离为沿芯部的纵向轴线测量的芯部的总长度的四分之一与二分之一之间,尤其等于芯部的长度的三分之一。The top of the elongate applicator element may be located at a distance from the distal end of the core of between one quarter and one half of the total length of the core measured along the longitudinal axis of the core between, in particular equal to one third of the length of the core.
相比于所述芯部的近端,所述细长的涂抹元件优选更靠近所述芯部的远端。The elongated applicator element is preferably closer to the distal end of the core than to the proximal end of the core.
沿芯部的纵向轴线,所述细长的涂抹元件的远端可以离开芯部的远端一定距离,尤其具有介于0.2mm到0.7mm之间的距离。Along the longitudinal axis of the core, the distal end of the elongated applicator element may be at a distance from the distal end of the core, in particular with a distance comprised between 0.2 mm and 0.7 mm.
在一个变型方式中,所述细长的涂抹元件在细长的涂抹元件延伸所沿的平面上围绕芯部的鼻部延伸。细长的涂抹元件因而可以在其远端处具有圆形部分,该圆形部分优选地具有与细长的涂抹元件的其余部分相同的厚度,该其余部分在细长的涂抹元件延伸所沿的平面上围绕芯部的鼻部延伸。细长的涂抹元件因而可以纵向延伸超出芯部的远端一定距离,该一定距离为沿芯部的纵向轴线测量的,所述距离不为零,例如介于0.1mm和0.5mm之间。In one variant, said elongate applicator element extends around the nose of the core in the plane along which the elongate applicator element extends. The elongated applicator element may thus have a rounded portion at its distal end, preferably having the same thickness as the rest of the elongate applicator element in the direction along which the elongate applicator element extends. Extends in plan around the nose of the core. The elongated applicator element may thus extend longitudinally beyond the distal end of the core by a distance, measured along the longitudinal axis of the core, said distance being non-zero, for example between 0.1 mm and 0.5 mm.
细长的涂抹元件有利地在其远端和近端处具有圆形边缘,因而在其端部处不具有直角。这减少了在涂抹器的使用期间绊住的风险且改善了涂抹的舒适性。The elongate applicator element advantageously has rounded edges at its distal and proximal ends and thus has no right angles at its ends. This reduces the risk of snagging during use of the applicator and improves the comfort of application.
细长的涂抹元件可以相对于芯部的纵向轴线偏移,也就是说,细长的涂抹元件延伸所沿的平面与芯部的纵向轴线之间的距离不为零。The elongated applicator element may be offset relative to the longitudinal axis of the core, that is to say the plane along which the elongated applicator element extends has a non-zero distance from the longitudinal axis of the core.
细长的涂抹元件可以呈现有点高且有点圆的整体翅片的形状。The elongated applicator element may take the shape of a somewhat tall and somewhat rounded overall fin.
沿芯部的纵向轴线,相比于细长的涂抹元件的远端,细长的涂抹元件的顶部可以更靠近细长的涂抹元件的近端。Along the longitudinal axis of the core, the top of the elongated applicator element may be closer to the proximal end of the elongated applicator element than to the distal end of the elongated applicator element.
细长的涂抹元件也可以为拱形形状,细长的涂抹元件在这种情况下可以由在其两端部处连接至芯部的拱形元件构成。在这种情况下,当尖状物投影在拱形元件下方的拱形中空中时,尖状物被认为投影在细长的涂抹元件上。The elongated applicator element may also be arched in shape, in which case the elongated applicator element may consist of arched elements connected at its two ends to the core. In this case, the spike is considered to be projected on the elongated applicator element when it projects into the arched hollow below the arched element.
细长的涂抹元件优选与所述芯部模制在一起且由与所述芯部相同的材料模制。The elongate applicator element is preferably molded with and from the same material as the core.
芯部、尖状物和细长的涂抹元件可以由同一种材料模制,或者在变型方式中,他们可以由至少两种不同的材料制成。芯部、尖状物和细长的涂抹元件的一部分例如可以由第一材料制成,芯部、尖状物和细长的涂抹元件的另一部分可以由例如比第一材料更具柔性或更硬的第二材料制成。芯部例如由一种或多种可以为弹性体的热塑性材料形成。The core, the spike and the elongated applicator element may be molded from the same material, or in a variant they may be made from at least two different materials. A part of the core, the spikes and the elongated applicator element may for example be made of a first material, and another part of the core, the spikes and the elongated applicator element may be made of, for example, a material which is more flexible or more flexible than the first material. Hard second material. The core is formed, for example, from one or more thermoplastic materials which may be elastomeric.
芯部和/或尖状物和/或细长的涂抹元件可以由弹性体材料、热塑性材料或热固性材料、金属或陶瓷制成。The core and/or the spikes and/or the elongated applicator elements may be made of elastomeric, thermoplastic or thermosetting material, metal or ceramic.
在本发明的示例性实施方式中,尖状物和/或细长的涂抹元件通过模制或二次模制(overmould)与芯部一起制成。尖状物和/或细长的涂抹元件例如可以通过将材料注射穿过芯部的至少一部分从而允许尖状物和/或细长的涂抹元件的形成的技术而制成。In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the spikes and/or elongate applicator elements are made by molding or overmolding together with the core. The spikes and/or elongated applicator elements may eg be made by a technique of injecting material through at least a part of the core allowing the formation of the spikes and/or elongated applicator elements.
在一个变型方式中,细长的涂抹元件可以附接至芯部。在该情况下,芯部可以具有两部分,这两部分中的一部分承载细长的涂抹元件。In a variant, an elongated applicator element may be attached to the core. In this case, the core may have two parts, one of which carries the elongate application element.
细长的涂抹元件可以为植绒的。这使得细长的涂抹元件可以在其表面和其自由边缘上保留更多产品,并根据具体情况而可以更好地涂画眼线。The elongated applicator element may be flocked. This allows the elongated applicator element to retain more product on its surface and on its free edge and, depending on the case, better apply the eyeliner.
尖状物Spike
涂抹器构件可以具有多个纵排的尖状物,其沿芯部的纵向轴线延伸。涂抹器构件可以具有3个到10个纵排的尖状物,更好地4个到7个纵排的尖状物。The applicator member may have a plurality of longitudinal spikes extending along the longitudinal axis of the core. The applicator member may have 3 to 10 tandem spikes, better 4 to 7 tandem spikes.
纵排的尖状物中的每一排可以包括相同数目的尖状物。在一个变型方式中,纵排的尖状物的一排到另一排包括不同数目的尖状物。Each row of tandem rows of spikes may include the same number of spikes. In one variant, the tandem rows of spikes comprise different numbers of spikes from one row to another.
每一纵排的尖状物可以包括10个到20个尖状物,更好地14个到20个尖状物。Each tandem of spikes may comprise 10 to 20 spikes, better 14 to 20 spikes.
一个纵排中的一个尖状物和下一纵排中的相邻的尖状物之间的偏移可以介于0.5mm和1.1mm之间,例如等于0.8mm。The offset between one spike in one longitudinal row and the adjacent spike in the next longitudinal row may be between 0.5 mm and 1.1 mm, for example equal to 0.8 mm.
至少一个尖状物的从芯部测量的高度可以介于0.2mm和5mm之间。The height of the at least one spike measured from the core may be between 0.2mm and 5mm.
在一个纵排中的尖状物的高度和/或从一排到另一排的尖状物的高度可以沿芯部的纵向轴线例如以单调方式变化。例如,沿芯部的纵向轴线,在一个排中的尖状物的高度可以在芯部的近端与第一横坐标之间增加,然后在第一横坐标与第二横坐标之间基本保持恒定,之后在第二横坐标与芯部的远端之间减小。The height of the spikes in one longitudinal row and/or the height of the spikes from one row to another may vary along the longitudinal axis of the core, for example in a monotonous manner. For example, along the longitudinal axis of the core, the height of the spikes in a row may increase between the proximal end of the core and a first abscissa, and then remain substantially between the first abscissa and the second abscissa. constant, then decreases between the second abscissa and the distal end of the core.
尖状物可以根据其形状、厚度、高度、方向、颜色和/或材料中的至少一者而彼此不同。The spikes may differ from each other by at least one of their shape, thickness, height, orientation, color and/or material.
涂抹器构件的尖状物的自由端和细长的涂抹元件的自由边缘限定了涂抹器构件的包络面,该包络面例如沿涂抹器构件长度的至少一部分为例如螺旋的圆柱形式。The free end of the tip of the applicator member and the free edge of the elongate applicator element define an envelope surface of the applicator member, for example in the form of a cylinder, for example a helix, along at least part of the length of the applicator member.
该包络面可以为各种具有直线的或非直线的纵向轴线的形状。The envelope surface can be of various shapes with a linear or non-linear longitudinal axis.
在适当情况下,包络面可以沿与芯部的纵向轴线形成非零角度的纵向轴线延伸。Where appropriate, the envelope surface may extend along a longitudinal axis forming a non-zero angle with the longitudinal axis of the core.
包络面可以具有沿涂抹器构件的整个长度或部分长度变化的横截面。The envelope surface may have a cross-section that varies along the entire length or part of the length of the applicator member.
涂抹器的一些尖状物或者甚至所有的尖状物可以具有在其基部处(即,在尖状物附接至芯部的点处)测量的介于0.2mm和1.2mm之间,或者甚至介于0.4mm和0.8mm之间的厚度。表述“尖状物的厚度”表示尖状物在垂直于尖状物的伸长轴线的截面上的最大横向尺寸。当尖状物具有圆锥形的整体形状时最大横向尺寸为直径。Some or even all of the spikes of the applicator may have a diameter measured at their base (i.e. at the point where the spikes are attached to the core) between 0.2mm and 1.2mm, or even Thickness between 0.4mm and 0.8mm. The expression "thickness of the spike" denotes the largest transverse dimension of the spike in a section perpendicular to the elongate axis of the spike. When the spike has a conical overall shape the largest transverse dimension is the diameter.
尖状物可以具有任何形状。尖状物可以具有圆柱形形状或锥形形状,尤其是圆锥形形状、截头圆锥形形状或角锥形形状。至少一个尖状物可以以圆形的自由端、尤其是半球形的自由端结束。The spikes can be of any shape. The tip can have a cylindrical shape or a conical shape, in particular a conical, frustoconical or pyramidal shape. The at least one spike can end with a rounded free end, in particular a hemispherical free end.
至少一个尖状物可以沿着与芯部的表面垂直的伸长轴线、在尖状物附接至芯部的点处从芯部延伸。优选地,所有的尖状物沿着与芯部的表面垂直的伸长轴线、在尖状物附接至芯部的点处从芯部延伸。At least one spike may extend from the core at a point of attachment of the spike to the core along an axis of elongation perpendicular to the surface of the core. Preferably, all of the spikes extend from the core at the points of attachment of the spikes to the core along an axis of elongation perpendicular to the surface of the core.
在变型方式中,尖状物的伸长轴线可以在尖状物附接至芯部的点处与芯部的表面形成除了90°外的角度。In a variant, the axis of elongation of the spike may form an angle other than 90° with the surface of the core at the point of attachment of the spike to the core.
涂抹器可以包括30个到200个尖状物,例如50个到130个尖状物。The applicator may comprise 30 to 200 spikes, eg 50 to 130 spikes.
涂抹器applicator
涂抹器可以包括杆,该杆在第一端部处承载涂抹器构件并且在第二端部处固定至抓紧构件。The applicator may comprise a stem carrying the applicator member at a first end and secured to the grip member at a second end.
芯部可以为实心的,例如与用于固定至涂抹器的杆的端部件一起模制。表述“芯部的长度”表示芯部在其已经被固定在杆中之后可视部分的长度,不包括固定的端部件。该长度对应于涂抹器构件的可视长度。在芯部和固定的端部件之间可以设置有肩部,从而限制涂抹器构件被推入到杆中。The core may be solid, eg molded with an end piece for securing to the applicator stem. The expression "length of the core" denotes the length of the visible part of the core after it has been fixed in the rod, excluding fixed end pieces. This length corresponds to the visible length of the applicator member. A shoulder may be provided between the core and the fixed end piece to limit the push of the applicator member into the stem.
涂抹器构件可以通过卡扣紧固、粘合剂粘合、焊接、卷边、冲压、钉固定、压入配合、冷态配合或热态配合而固定至杆,例如通过安装在杆中的壳体内而固定至杆。在变型方式中,杆可以容纳在芯部中设置的壳体内。The applicator member may be secured to the stem by snap-fastening, adhesive bonding, welding, crimping, punching, nailing, press-fitting, cold-fitting or heat-fitting, for example by a housing mounted in the stem fixed to the rod within the body. In a variant, the rod may be accommodated in a housing provided in the core.
对于杆和涂抹器构件也可以模制成一体或不模制成一体,以及由相同的热塑性材料模制或不由相同的热塑性材料模制。It is also possible for the stem and applicator member to be molded in one piece or not, and from the same thermoplastic material or not.
尖状物和/或细长的涂抹元件可以由比用于制作涂抹器的与芯部所附接的杆的材料具有更多刚性或更少刚性的材料制成。The spike and/or elongated applicator element may be made of a more or less rigid material than the material used to make the stem of the applicator to which the core is attached.
涂抹器构件可以包括安装端部件,其与芯部一体式模制且在适当情况下可包括一个或多个改善涂抹器的柔性和涂抹平滑性的狭窄部分。The applicator member may comprise a mounting end piece which is integrally molded with the core and where appropriate may comprise one or more narrowings which improve the flexibility and smoothness of application of the applicator.
芯部可以沿纵向轴线延伸,该纵向轴线在沿其长度的至少一点处与芯部所固定至的杆的纵向轴线形成角度。涂抹器构件可以在其与杆的附接处形成角度。The core may extend along a longitudinal axis which at at least one point along its length forms an angle with the longitudinal axis of the rod to which the core is secured. The applicator member may be angled at its attachment to the stem.
杆可以包括刚性的第一部分,其在远侧通过承载涂抹器构件的更柔性的第二部分而延伸,该第二部分例如由弹性体制成。The stem may comprise a rigid first part which is extended distally by a more flexible second part carrying the applicator member, for example made of elastomer.
芯部的最大横向尺寸可以小于、大于或等于杆的最大横向尺寸。芯部的最大横向尺寸可以介于1mm和5mm之间。The maximum transverse dimension of the core may be less than, greater than or equal to the maximum transverse dimension of the rod. The maximum transverse dimension of the core may be between 1 mm and 5 mm.
芯部可以具有垂直于其纵向轴线而截取的横截面,该横截面具有圆形的或非圆形的形状,例如六边形。The core may have a cross-section, taken perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, having a circular or non-circular shape, such as a hexagon.
芯部可以在其远端处包括鼻部。在芯部的远端处的鼻部可以为球形的一部分。芯部的鼻部可以包括一个或多个缺口,该缺口使得涂抹器更容易经过容器的擦拭构件。The core may include a nose at its distal end. The nose at the distal end of the core may be part of a spherical shape. The nose of the core may include one or more indentations that allow the applicator to pass more easily over the wiping member of the container.
涂抹器构件的可视长度可以介于15mm和30mm之间。The visible length of the applicator member may be between 15mm and 30mm.
涂抹装置Applicator
本发明的另一主题是用于封装产品及将产品涂抹至睫毛、眉毛和/或眼睑的装置,所述装置包括以上所限定的涂抹器和容纳所述产品的容器。Another subject of the invention is a device for packaging and applying a product to the eyelashes, eyebrows and/or eyelids, said device comprising an applicator as defined above and a container containing said product.
涂抹器的抓紧构件可以形成用于封闭容器的盖。The grip member of the applicator may form a cap for closing the container.
容器可以包括适合于擦拭所述杆和所述涂抹器构件的擦拭构件。The container may comprise a wiping member adapted to wipe said stem and said applicator member.
所述产品优选为睫毛膏。The product is preferably mascara.
化妆方法makeup method
本发明的另一主题是用于对眼睛进行化妆的方法,其中,使用根据本发明的装置。Another subject of the invention is a method for making up the eyes, in which the device according to the invention is used.
该方法可以包括以下步骤:The method may include the steps of:
-将产品涂抹至睫毛和/或眉毛并通过使用涂抹器构件的尖状物梳理睫毛和/或眉毛,以及- applying the product to the eyelashes and/or eyebrows and combing the eyelashes and/or eyebrows by using the tip of the applicator member, and
-使用涂抹器构件的细长的涂抹元件以沉积产品并在眼睑上画眼线。- Use the elongate applicator element of the applicator member to deposit product and line the eyelid.
以上提及用于涂抹器的特征适用于该装置和该方法。The features mentioned above for the applicator apply to the device and the method.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读以下对本发明非限制的说明性实施方式的详细描述以及参照附图可以得到更好地理解本发明,其中:The present invention may be better understood by reading the following detailed description of non-limiting illustrative embodiments of the invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
-图1是根据本发明制造的示例性封装及涂抹装置的的示意性正视图(局部纵剖面),- Figure 1 is a schematic front view (partial longitudinal section) of an exemplary encapsulation and application device manufactured according to the invention,
-图2示出来自图1的涂抹器构件就其本身的透视图,- figure 2 shows a perspective view of the applicator member from figure 1 on its own,
-图3是来自图2的涂抹器构件的前视图,- Figure 3 is a front view of the applicator member from Figure 2,
-图4是根据本发明的涂抹器构件的变型实施方式的示意性的且不完整的截面图,- Figure 4 is a schematic and fragmentary sectional view of a variant embodiment of the applicator member according to the invention,
-图5是来自图2的涂抹器构件的俯视图,- Figure 5 is a top view of the applicator member from Figure 2,
-图6至图8是根据本发明的细长的涂抹元件就其本身的多个变型实施方式的示意图,- Figures 6 to 8 are schematic representations of several variant embodiments of the elongated applicator element according to the invention, as such,
-图9是细长的涂抹元件的变型实施方式的示意性的且不完整的侧视图,其中未示出尖状物,- Figure 9 is a schematic and fragmentary side view of a variant embodiment of an elongated applicator element, without the spikes shown,
-图10是芯部和细长的涂抹元件就其本身示出变型实施方式的截面图,以及- Figure 10 is a sectional view of the core and the elongated applicator element showing a variant embodiment in itself, and
-图11示出了根据本发明的涂抹器的使用的示例。- Figure 11 shows an example of the use of the applicator according to the invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
图1示出了根据本发明制造的封装及涂抹装置1,其包括涂抹器2和相关的容器3,容器3容纳有待涂抹至睫毛和/或眼睑的产品P,例如睫毛膏或护肤品。Figure 1 shows a packaging and application device 1 manufactured according to the invention, comprising an applicator 2 and an associated container 3 containing a product P to be applied to the eyelashes and/or eyelids, such as mascara or skin care.
在讨论的示例中,容器3包括螺纹颈部4,涂抹器2包括封闭盖5,封闭盖5设计成当不使用容器3时固定在颈部4上,从而以密封的形式封闭容器3,该封闭盖5还形成用于涂抹器2的抓紧构件。In the example in question, the container 3 comprises a threaded neck 4 and the applicator 2 comprises a closure cap 5 designed to be fixed on the neck 4 when the container 3 is not in use, thereby closing the container 3 in airtight form, which The closure cap 5 also forms a gripping member for the applicator 2 .
涂抹器2包括具有纵向轴线Y的杆7,杆7在其上端处附接至封闭盖5,在其下端处附接至涂抹器构件8。涂抹器构件8包括芯部10,其承载有从芯部10延伸的尖状物18。The applicator 2 comprises a stem 7 having a longitudinal axis Y, which is attached at its upper end to the closure cap 5 and at its lower end to the applicator member 8 . The applicator member 8 comprises a core 10 carrying a spike 18 extending from the core 10 .
容器3还包括例如插入到颈部4中的擦拭构件6。The container 3 also comprises a wiping member 6 , for example inserted into the neck 4 .
在讨论的示例中,擦拭构件6(其可以是任何擦拭构件)包括唇部,其设计成当从容器3中取出涂抹器2时擦拭杆7和涂抹器构件8。唇部限定了擦拭口6a,擦拭口的直径适应于杆的直径。In the example discussed, the wiping member 6 (which may be any wiping member) comprises a lip designed to wipe the rod 7 and the applicator member 8 when the applicator 2 is removed from the container 3 . The lip defines a wiping opening 6a, the diameter of which is adapted to the diameter of the rod.
在示出的示例中,杆7具有圆形横截面,但是如果杆7具有某个其它截面,这也并不脱离本发明的范围。然后,如果必要,能够以除了拧紧外的某个其它方式将盖5固定在容器3上。在适当情况下,擦拭构件6适应于杆7的形状以及涂抹器构件8的形状。In the example shown, the rod 7 has a circular cross-section, but it would not depart from the scope of the invention if the rod 7 had some other cross-section. The lid 5 can then be fixed on the container 3 in some other way than screwing, if necessary. The wiper member 6 is adapted to the shape of the stem 7 and to the shape of the applicator member 8 where appropriate.
优选地以及如在讨论的示例中,杆7的纵向轴线Y为直线的且当涂抹器2在容器3上就位时与容器3的纵向轴线一致,然而,如果杆7不为直线的,例如形成肘部(elbow),这也并不脱离本发明的范围。Preferably and as in the example discussed, the longitudinal axis Y of the rod 7 is rectilinear and coincides with the longitudinal axis of the container 3 when the applicator 2 is in position on the receptacle 3, however, if the rod 7 is not rectilinear, e.g. Forming an elbow also does not depart from the scope of the invention.
如果需要,杆7可以在其置于与擦拭构件6的唇部相对的部分处包括环形收窄部,从而在储存期间不会过度地机械挤压擦拭构件。If desired, the rod 7 may comprise an annular constriction at its part placed opposite the lip of the wiping member 6, so as not to mechanically compress the wiping member excessively during storage.
涂抹器构件8可以通过任何方式且尤其通过压入配合、卡扣紧固、粘合剂粘合、焊接、钉固定或卷边而固定至杆7,固定至在杆7的端部处设置的对应壳体中。The applicator member 8 may be fixed to the rod 7 by any means, and in particular by press fit, snap fastening, adhesive bonding, welding, nailing or crimping, to a mounting provided at the end of the rod 7. corresponding to the housing.
如图2所示,涂抹器构件8可以包括用于将涂抹器构件固定在杆7中的对应壳体中的端部件9,可选地以对齐方式固定。在芯部10和固定的端部件9之间可以设置有肩部。端部件9的长度le可以介于6mm和9mm之间。As shown in Figure 2, the applicator member 8 may comprise an end piece 9 for fixing the applicator member in a corresponding housing in the stem 7, optionally in an aligned manner. A shoulder can be provided between the core 10 and the fixed end piece 9 . The length le of the end piece 9 can be between 6 mm and 9 mm.
在变型方式中,杆7可以插入设置在芯部10内的壳体中。芯部10还可以通过与杆7一起模制而与杆7一体式地制成。In a variant, the rod 7 can be inserted into a housing arranged inside the core 10 . The core 10 can also be made integrally with the rod 7 by being molded together with the rod 7 .
参照图2,可以看出,芯部10具有沿纵向轴线X的细长的形状,其在描述的示例中为直线的。Referring to FIG. 2 , it can be seen that the core 10 has an elongated shape along the longitudinal axis X, which is rectilinear in the example described.
如在讨论的示例中,芯部10可以沿其大部分的长度具有圆形横截面。如图所示,纵向轴线X可以是中心线。然而,其它横截面形状是可能的。因此,在图10的变型方式中,芯部10具有六边形横截面。As in the example discussed, the core 10 may have a circular cross-section along most of its length. As shown, the longitudinal axis X may be the centerline. However, other cross-sectional shapes are possible. Thus, in the variant of FIG. 10 , the core 10 has a hexagonal cross-section.
尤其如图2、图3和图5中所见,芯部10在其远端12处包括鼻部16,鼻部在描述的示例中为球形的一部分,但是可以具有某个其它形状。在讨论的示例中,芯部10的鼻部16包括三个缺口16a。在讨论的示例中,芯部10的鼻部16的最大横截面大于芯部10在别处的最大横截面,鼻部16的最大横截面Sn例如介于2.6mm和3.3mm之间,芯部10在别处的最大横截面Sa例如介于2mm和3mm之间。As seen particularly in FIGS. 2 , 3 and 5 , the core 10 includes at its distal end 12 a nose 16 which in the example described is part of a sphere, but may have some other shape. In the example discussed, the nose 16 of the core 10 comprises three indentations 16a. In the example discussed, the maximum cross-section of the nose 16 of the core 10 is greater than the maximum cross-section of the core 10 elsewhere, the maximum cross-section S n of the nose 16 is for example between 2.6 mm and 3.3 mm, the core The maximum cross-section S a of 10 elsewhere is for example between 2 mm and 3 mm.
涂抹器构件8的可视长度H可以介于22mm和30mm之间,且在示出的示例中为大约26mm。The visible length H of the applicator member 8 may be between 22mm and 30mm, and in the example shown is about 26mm.
涂抹器构件8包括多个纵排的尖状物18,其沿芯部10的纵向轴线X延伸。在描述的示例中,涂抹器构件8包括5个纵排的尖状物18。The applicator member 8 comprises a plurality of longitudinal rows of spikes 18 extending along the longitudinal axis X of the core 10 . In the example described, the applicator member 8 comprises five spikes 18 arranged in tandem.
在示出的示例中,每个尖状物18沿着与芯部的表面垂直的伸长轴线W在尖状物18附接至芯部10的点处从芯部10延伸。在未示出的变型方式中,尖状物18的伸长轴线W在尖状物附接至芯部的点处与芯部10的表面形成除了90°外的角度。In the example shown, each spike 18 extends from the core 10 at the point at which the spike 18 is attached to the core 10 along an axis of elongation W perpendicular to the surface of the core. In a variant not shown, the axis of elongation W of the spike 18 forms an angle other than 90° with the surface of the core 10 at the point of attachment of the spike to the core.
如图2所见,尖状物18的高度可以朝向芯部10的远端12降低,从而使得更容易插入容器3中。尖状物18的高度还可以朝向杆7降低,从而使得从容器3中取出涂抹器2时涂抹器构件8更容易经过擦拭构件6。As seen in FIG. 2 , the height of the spike 18 may decrease towards the distal end 12 of the core 10 , thereby making insertion into the container 3 easier. The height of the spike 18 may also decrease towards the stem 7, thereby making it easier for the applicator member 8 to pass the wiper member 6 when the applicator 2 is removed from the container 3.
尖状物18的高度例如介于0.2mm和5mm之间。The height of the spikes 18 is for example between 0.2 mm and 5 mm.
尖状物18的在其基部测量的厚度ep例如介于0.2mm和1.2mm之间。The thickness e p of the spike 18 measured at its base is for example between 0.2 mm and 1.2 mm.
尖状物18可以具有各种形状。在讨论的示例中,尖状物18具有锥形形状。然而,本发明不限于一种特定形状的尖状物。Spike 18 may have various shapes. In the example discussed, the spike 18 has a conical shape. However, the invention is not limited to one particular shape of spike.
在描述的示例中,尖状物末端为圆形的自由端,其具有例如介于0.07mm和0.16mm之间的曲率半径Rp,例如等于0.1mm。In the example described, the spike ends with a rounded free end having a radius of curvature R p of for example between 0.07 mm and 0.16 mm, for example equal to 0.1 mm.
一个纵排中的一个尖状物18与下一纵排中相邻尖状物之间的偏移Ep(在尖状物伸长轴线之间测量出)可以介于0.5mm和1.1mm之间,例如为0.8mm。The offset Ep (measured between the axes of elongation of the spikes) between one spike 18 in one longitudinal row and the adjacent spike in the next longitudinal row may be between 0.5 mm and 1.1 mm. Between, for example, 0.8mm.
涂抹器构件8可以具有30个到200个尖状物,例如大约80个尖状物。The applicator member 8 may have 30 to 200 spikes, for example about 80 spikes.
擦拭构件6可以由弹性体制成。The wiping member 6 may be made of elastic body.
擦拭构件6可以包括具有圆形形状的擦拭口6a,可选地具有狭槽形状。The wiping member 6 may include a wiping opening 6a having a circular shape, optionally a slot shape.
擦拭构件6的擦拭口6a的直径例如介于3mm和5.5mm之间,例如为大约4.5mm或5mm。The diameter of the wiping opening 6 a of the wiping member 6 is for example between 3 mm and 5.5 mm, for example about 4.5 mm or 5 mm.
擦拭构件6可以可选地具有波形部,允许擦拭口在涂抹器构件8经过时更容易变宽。The wiper member 6 may optionally have a corrugation allowing the wiper opening to widen more easily as the applicator member 8 passes by.
擦拭口可以因此由波形状的擦拭唇部限定,该擦拭唇部具有限定擦拭口6a的径向的内自由边缘。例如,擦拭构件6可以具有3个到12个波形部。擦拭唇部可以大致在容器3的底部的方向上收缩的锥形的形式延伸,锥形的母线相对于容器3的纵向轴线形成角度。当涂抹器构件8经过时,擦拭口6a的直径通过波形部的布置例如从4mm增大至5.5mm,而擦拭构件6不会过度变形。The wiping opening may thus be delimited by a corrugated wiping lip having a radial inner free edge delimiting the wiping opening 6a. For example, the wiping member 6 may have 3 to 12 undulations. The wiping lip may extend in the form of a cone converging substantially in the direction of the bottom of the container 3 , the generatrix of the cone forming an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the container 3 . When the applicator member 8 passes by, the diameter of the wiper opening 6a is increased, for example, from 4mm to 5.5mm by the arrangement of the undulations, without the wiper member 6 being excessively deformed.
在适当情况下,擦拭构件也可以是可调整的。Where appropriate, the wiping member may also be adjustable.
擦拭构件例如可以为如专利申请US 2005/0028834、US 2005/0175394、US2004/0258453或专利US 6375374、US 6328495、US 7455468中所述的擦拭构件。The wiping member may for example be a wiping member as described in patent applications US 2005/0028834, US 2005/0175394, US 2004/0258453 or patents US 6375374, US 6328495, US 7455468.
涂抹器构件8被固定于杆7,杆7可以至少部分、尤其完全地为柔性的,尤其在涂抹器构件的附近。The applicator member 8 is fixed to the stem 7, which may be at least partially, especially completely flexible, especially in the vicinity of the applicator member.
如图2中所示,涂抹器构件8包括沿芯部10的纵向轴线X的细长的涂抹元件13,涂抹元件13为翅片形式且沿小于芯部10的长度的二分之一的长度延伸。涂抹元件13沿包含芯部10的纵向轴线X的正中面P或平行于包含芯部的纵向轴线的平面是扁平的。As shown in FIG. 2 , the applicator member 8 comprises along the longitudinal axis X of the core 10 an elongated applicator element 13 in the form of a fin and along a length which is less than half the length of the core 10 extend. The applicator element 13 is flat along a median plane P containing the longitudinal axis X of the core 10 or parallel to a plane containing the longitudinal axis of the core.
在图2和图3的示例中,涂抹器构件8不包括正交投影在细长的涂抹元件13上的尖状物18。换言之,在涂抹器构件的前面部分,尖状物18定位在一侧,细长元件13定位在另一侧。In the example of FIGS. 2 and 3 , the applicator member 8 does not comprise a spike 18 projected orthogonally on the elongated applicator element 13 . In other words, in the front part of the applicator member, the spike 18 is positioned on one side and the elongated element 13 on the other side.
在讨论的示例中,如图3所见,细长的涂抹元件13相对于芯部10的纵向轴线X偏移,正中面P与包含芯部10的纵向轴线X的平行平面之间的距离d不为零。In the example in question, as seen in FIG. 3 , the elongated applicator element 13 is offset relative to the longitudinal axis X of the core 10 by a distance d between the median plane P and a parallel plane containing the longitudinal axis X of the core 10 is not zero.
在图4所示的变型实施方式中,一个尖状物18正交投影在细长的涂抹元件13上,使得细长的涂抹元件13的顶部S形成比所述尖状物18的自由端18a的投影距芯部10的纵向轴线X更远的点。In a variant embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , a spike 18 is projected orthogonally onto the elongated application element 13 such that the top S of the elongated application element 13 forms a larger portion than the free end 18 a of said spike 18 . The point where the projection of is further from the longitudinal axis X of the core 10 .
顶部S和芯部10的纵向轴线X之间的距离De大于尖状物18在细长的涂抹元件13上的正交投影的端部与芯部10的纵向轴线X之间的距离Dp,这些距离垂直于芯部10的纵向轴线X且垂直于投影的方向而测量出。The distance De between the top S and the longitudinal axis X of the core 10 is greater than the distance D between the end of the orthogonal projection of the spike 18 on the elongate applicator element 13 and the longitudinal axis X of the core 10 , these distances are measured perpendicular to the longitudinal axis X of the core 10 and perpendicular to the direction of projection.
在讨论的示例中,尖状物18在芯部上方的平面P上的正交投影的高度ho小于细长的涂抹元件13的最大高度hn的二分之一。In the example in question, the height h o of the orthogonal projection of the spike 18 on the plane P above the core is less than half the maximum height h n of the elongated applicator element 13 .
在图1至图5的示例中,细长的涂抹元件13的最大高度hn大于沿芯部10的承载细长的涂抹元件13的部分10a的尖状物18的最大高度hp。In the example of FIGS. 1 to 5 , the maximum height h n of the elongate application elements 13 is greater than the maximum height h p of the spikes 18 along the portion 10 a of the core 10 carrying the elongate application elements 13 .
细长的涂抹元件13的高度hn与尖状物的最大高度hp之间的比率hn/hp例如介于0.5和1.5之间。The ratio h n /h p between the height h n of the elongated application element 13 and the maximum height h p of the spike is for example between 0.5 and 1.5.
在所示的示例中,细长的涂抹元件13的高度从其远端14到顶部S增加,之后从顶部S到其近端15降低。In the example shown, the elongated applicator element 13 increases in height from its distal end 14 to its top S and then decreases from its top S to its proximal end 15 .
在未示出的一个变型方式中,细长的涂抹元件13的高度沿其整个长度为恒定的。In a variant not shown, the height of the elongated application element 13 is constant along its entire length.
细长的涂抹元件13的最大高度hn例如介于2mm和5mm之间。The maximum height h n of the elongate application element 13 is for example between 2 mm and 5 mm.
在图1至图7的示例中,细长的涂抹元件13的高度在其远端14处不为零。In the example of FIGS. 1 to 7 , the height of the elongated applicator element 13 is non-zero at its distal end 14 .
在图8所示的变型方式中,细长的涂抹元件13的高度在其远端14处为零。In the variant shown in FIG. 8 , the height of the elongated applicator element 13 is zero at its distal end 14 .
在图7所示的变型方式中,细长的涂抹元件13的顶部S为单个点。In the variant shown in FIG. 7 , the top S of the elongated applicator element 13 is a single point.
尤其如图3和图4所见,细长的涂抹元件13的厚度en可以沿其自由边缘13a的方向减小。As can be seen especially in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the thickness e n of the elongated application element 13 can decrease in the direction of its free edge 13 a.
如图5所示,细长的涂抹元件13的厚度en可以沿其远端14的方向增大且沿其近端15的方向减小。As shown in FIG. 5 , the thickness e n of the elongated applicator element 13 may increase in the direction of its distal end 14 and decrease in the direction of its proximal end 15 .
细长的涂抹元件13的最大厚度例如介于0.4mm和1mm之间,例如等于0.6mm。The maximum thickness of the elongated applicator element 13 is for example between 0.4 mm and 1 mm, for example equal to 0.6 mm.
在描述的示例中,细长的涂抹元件13的高度大于其厚度,例如比其厚度大4至7倍。In the example described, the height of the elongated applicator element 13 is greater than its thickness, for example 4 to 7 times greater than its thickness.
细长的涂抹元件13的长度ln可以介于10mm和14mm之间,例如等于约11mm。The length l n of the elongated applicator element 13 may be between 10 mm and 14 mm, for example equal to about 11 mm.
在图1至图3的示例中,细长的涂抹元件13的顶部S位于从芯部10的远端12到约等于芯部10的长度的三分之一的距离de处。In the example of FIGS. 1 to 3 , the top S of the elongated applicator element 13 is located at a distance de from the distal end 12 of the core 10 approximately equal to one third of the length of the core 10 .
在所示的示例中,细长的涂抹元件13相比于芯部10的近端11更靠近芯部10的远端12。In the example shown, the elongate applicator element 13 is closer to the distal end 12 of the core 10 than to the proximal end 11 of the core 10 .
在图1至图5的示例中,细长的涂抹元件13的远端14与芯部10的远端12分离,例如具有等于约0.5mm的距离dd。In the example of Figures 1 to 5, the distal end 14 of the elongated applicator element 13 is separated from the distal end 12 of the core 10, for example by a distance dd equal to about 0.5 mm.
在图9所示的变型方式中,细长的涂抹元件13在平面P上围绕芯部10的鼻部16延伸。因此,细长的涂抹元件13例如在其远端14处具有圆形部分,优选与细长的涂抹元件13在平面P上围绕芯部10的鼻部16延伸的其余部分具有相同的厚度。在描述的示例中,细长的涂抹元件13纵向延伸超出芯部10的远端12一定距离den,该距离沿芯部10的纵向轴线X测量,所述距离不为零,例如介于0.1mm和0.5mm之间。In the variant shown in FIG. 9 , the elongated applicator element 13 extends in a plane P around the nose 16 of the core 10 . Thus, the elongated applicator element 13 has, for example at its distal end 14 , a rounded portion, preferably of the same thickness as the rest of the elongated applicator element 13 extending in plane P around the nose 16 of the core 10 . In the example described, the elongate applicator element 13 extends longitudinally beyond the distal end 12 of the core 10 by a distance d en measured along the longitudinal axis X of the core 10 , said distance being non-zero, for example between 0.1 Between mm and 0.5mm.
细长的涂抹元件13有利地在其远端14和近端15处具有圆形部分,因而在其端部处不具有直角。The elongated applicator element 13 advantageously has rounded portions at its distal 14 and proximal 15 ends, thus having no right angles at its ends.
如图6所示,细长的涂抹元件13可以为植绒的。As shown in Figure 6, the elongated applicator element 13 may be flocked.
在图1至图7的示例中,细长的涂抹元件13为实心的。在图8的变型方式中,细长的涂抹元件13具有拱的形状,该拱由拱形的且中空的元件构成。In the example of Figures 1 to 7, the elongate application element 13 is solid. In the variant of FIG. 8 , the elongated application element 13 has the shape of an arch formed of arched and hollow elements.
涂抹器构件8的尖状物18的自由端和细长的涂抹元件13的自由边缘限定了涂抹器构件8的包络面,其具有沿涂抹器构件8的长度的一部分变化的横截面。如图3所示,包络面可以具有的最大横截面介于8mm和11mm之间,例如对应于大约9mm的直径Ds。The free end of the spike 18 of the applicator member 8 and the free edge of the elongated applicator element 13 define an envelope surface of the applicator member 8 having a cross-section that varies along a portion of the length of the applicator member 8 . As shown in FIG. 3 , the envelope surface may have a maximum cross section between 8 mm and 11 mm, eg corresponding to a diameter D s of about 9 mm.
在讨论的示例中,尖状物18和细长的涂抹元件13通过模制热塑性材料而与芯部10制成一体。In the example discussed, the spike 18 and the elongated applicator element 13 are integrally formed with the core 10 by molding thermoplastic material.
为了模制涂抹器构件8,可以使用相对刚性的或不是相对刚性的任何热塑性材料,例如SEBS(聚苯乙烯-聚乙烯-聚丁烯-聚苯乙烯嵌段共聚物)、硅树脂、乳胶,具有改进滑移(slip)的材料、丁基合成橡胶、三元乙丙橡胶(EPDM),丁腈橡胶、热塑性弹性体、聚酯弹性体、聚酰胺弹性体、聚乙烯弹性体或乙烯基弹性体、聚烯烃,聚烯烃如聚乙烯(PE)或聚丙烯(PP)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物(EVA)、聚苯乙烯(PS)、SEBS、SIS(苯乙烯/异戊二烯/苯乙烯嵌段共聚物)、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)、聚甲醛(POM)、聚氨酯(PU)、SAM、聚酰胺(PA)或聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)。还可以使用陶瓷(例如基于氧化铝的陶瓷)、树脂(例如脲醛型)以及可能含有石墨作为填料的材料。尤其可以使用以商品名为 和已知的材料,此列表并非为限制性的。For molding the applicator member 8, any thermoplastic material, relatively rigid or not, can be used, such as SEBS (polystyrene-polyethylene-polybutylene-polystyrene block copolymer), silicone, latex, Materials with improved slip, butyl synthetic rubber, EPDM, nitrile rubber, thermoplastic elastomers, polyester elastomers, polyamide elastomers, polyethylene elastomers or vinyl elastomers body, polyolefin, polyolefin such as polyethylene (PE) or polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), polystyrene (PS), SEBS, SIS (styrene /isoprene/styrene block copolymer), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyoxymethylene (POM), polyurethane (PU), SAM, polyamide (PA) or polymethacrylic acid methyl ester (PMMA). Ceramics (such as those based on alumina), resins (such as urea-formaldehyde types) and materials that may contain graphite as filler may also be used. In particular, you can use the trade name and known materials, this list is not intended to be limiting.
为了使用装置1,使用者拧开封闭盖5并从容器3中取出涂抹器构件8。To use the device 1 , the user unscrews the closure cap 5 and removes the applicator member 8 from the container 3 .
一旦涂抹器构件8经过擦拭构件6,一定量的产品沿细长的涂抹元件13保留,允许使用者的睫毛和/或眉毛装载有产品P并利用尖状物18梳理睫毛和/或眉毛。如图11所示,使用者还可以通过使用细长的涂抹元件13从下面将产品P沉积在上睫毛的内基部。此外,使用者可以通过使用细长的涂抹元件13在眼睑上直接生成一条眼线。Once the applicator member 8 has passed the wiping member 6, a quantity of product remains along the elongate application element 13, allowing the user's eyelashes and/or eyebrows to be loaded with product P and to be combed with the point 18. As shown in FIG. 11 , the user can also deposit the product P on the inner base of the upper eyelashes from below by using the elongated application element 13 . Furthermore, the user can create an eyeliner directly on the eyelid by using the elongated applicator element 13 .
当然,本发明不限于刚刚已经描述的示例,这些示例的特征可以彼此组合成未示出的变型方式中的多个部分。Of course, the invention is not limited to the examples that have just been described, the features of which can be combined with one another to form parts in variants not shown.
涂抹器构件8可以包括任何杀菌剂,如银盐、铜盐、防腐剂和用于产品P的至少一种防腐剂。The applicator member 8 may comprise any biocide, such as silver salts, copper salts, preservatives and for the product P at least one preservative.
芯部10和/或尖状物18和/或细长的涂抹元件13还可以包括颗粒,例如填料,尤其是磁性的、抑菌的或吸水的化合物,或其他旨在产生粗糙度的化合物。The core 10 and/or the spikes 18 and/or the elongated application elements 13 may also comprise particles, such as fillers, especially magnetic, bacteriostatic or hygroscopic compounds, or other compounds intended to produce roughness.
表述“包含一个”应当被理解为与“包括至少一个”同义,而“之间”应理解为包括边界,除非有相反规定。The expression "comprising a" should be understood as synonymous with "comprising at least one", and "between" should be understood as including borders, unless specified otherwise.
Claims (14)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1362259 | 2013-12-06 | ||
| FR1362259A FR3014297B1 (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2013-12-06 | APPLICATOR OF A COSMETIC, MAKE-UP OR CARE PRODUCT, ON LACS OR EYES. |
| PCT/IB2014/066595 WO2015083118A1 (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2014-12-04 | Applicator for applying a cosmetic, makeup or care, product to the eyelashes or eyelids |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105813499A true CN105813499A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| CN105813499B CN105813499B (en) | 2018-05-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480066721.0A Expired - Fee Related CN105813499B (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2014-12-04 | Applicator for applying beauty, makeup or skin care products to eyelashes or eyelids |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20160302554A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP3076824A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN105813499B (en) |
| FR (1) | FR3014297B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015083118A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110121279A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2019-08-13 | 株式会社资生堂 | Cosmetic applying apparatus |
| WO2024139118A1 (en) * | 2022-12-27 | 2024-07-04 | 洽兴包装工业(中国)有限公司 | Mascara brush |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3066367B1 (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2019-07-05 | L'oreal | APPLICATOR FOR APPLYING A PRODUCT ON THE LASHES |
| FR3072255B1 (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2021-07-16 | Oreal | APPLICATOR FOR THE APPLICATION OF A PRODUCT ON KERATINIC MATERIALS |
| JP7446755B2 (en) * | 2019-10-01 | 2024-03-11 | 三菱鉛筆株式会社 | hair dye container |
| KR102516281B1 (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2023-03-29 | 주진웅 | Maskara |
| FR3132828B1 (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2024-01-19 | Chanel Parfums Beaute | Applicator for cosmetic product comprising a mobile part comprising at least one chain of open loops |
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| CN1325659A (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-12-12 | 奥里尔股份有限公司 | Device for coating material, cosmetics or care lotion onto hairs, especially onto eyelashes or eyebrows |
| US6412496B1 (en) * | 1999-07-21 | 2002-07-02 | L'oreal S.A. | Eyelash product applicator, applicator system and method |
| CN102014691A (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2011-04-13 | Elc管理有限责任公司 | Cosmetic applicator assembly |
| CN102695439A (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2012-09-26 | 格卡有限公司 | Cosmetic applicator comprising internal applicators which can be pushed out and turned |
| US20120272992A1 (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-11-01 | Li-Chun Chan | Bristle structure of lash brush |
| CN102802463A (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2012-11-28 | 欧莱雅 | A brush for applying a composition to the eyelashes and/or the eyebrows |
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| DE2559273A1 (en) * | 1975-12-31 | 1977-07-07 | Werner Blankschein | Round plastic eyelash brush with bristles integral with carrier - includes handle shaft over which elastically deformable bristle carrier is fitted |
| FR2792618B1 (en) | 1999-04-23 | 2001-06-08 | Oreal | DEVICE FOR PACKAGING AND APPLYING A PRODUCT HAVING A SPIN-OUT MEMBER COMPRISING A SLOT |
| FR2793218B1 (en) | 1999-05-07 | 2001-07-13 | Oreal | DEVICE FOR PACKAGING AND APPLYING A PRODUCT, IN PARTICULAR A COSMETIC PRODUCT |
| US7967519B2 (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2011-06-28 | L'oreal | Device for packaging and applying a substance, the device including a wiper member |
| US7234472B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2007-06-26 | L'oreal | Comb capable of being used to separate locks of hair |
| FR2865911B1 (en) | 2004-02-06 | 2008-01-25 | Oreal | PACKAGING AND APPLICATION DEVICE HAVING A SPINNING BODY |
| US7455468B2 (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2008-11-25 | L'oreal | Packaging and application device with adjustable wiping |
| FR2955018B1 (en) | 2010-01-11 | 2012-10-26 | Oreal | COSMETIC APPLICATOR. |
| FR2961384B1 (en) | 2010-06-21 | 2019-08-09 | L'oreal | APPLICATOR OF A COSMETIC, MAKE-UP OR CARE PRODUCT ON LACQUERS OR EYEBROWS |
| DE202014102873U1 (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-07-03 | Geka Gmbh | Applicator with slotted tube and notches |
-
2013
- 2013-12-06 FR FR1362259A patent/FR3014297B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-12-04 EP EP14830597.2A patent/EP3076824A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-12-04 US US15/102,085 patent/US20160302554A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-12-04 CN CN201480066721.0A patent/CN105813499B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-12-04 WO PCT/IB2014/066595 patent/WO2015083118A1/en not_active Ceased
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6412496B1 (en) * | 1999-07-21 | 2002-07-02 | L'oreal S.A. | Eyelash product applicator, applicator system and method |
| CN1325659A (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-12-12 | 奥里尔股份有限公司 | Device for coating material, cosmetics or care lotion onto hairs, especially onto eyelashes or eyebrows |
| CN102014691A (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2011-04-13 | Elc管理有限责任公司 | Cosmetic applicator assembly |
| CN102695439A (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2012-09-26 | 格卡有限公司 | Cosmetic applicator comprising internal applicators which can be pushed out and turned |
| CN102802463A (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2012-11-28 | 欧莱雅 | A brush for applying a composition to the eyelashes and/or the eyebrows |
| US20120272992A1 (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-11-01 | Li-Chun Chan | Bristle structure of lash brush |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110121279A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2019-08-13 | 株式会社资生堂 | Cosmetic applying apparatus |
| CN110121279B (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2021-12-07 | 株式会社资生堂 | Cosmetic Applicators |
| WO2024139118A1 (en) * | 2022-12-27 | 2024-07-04 | 洽兴包装工业(中国)有限公司 | Mascara brush |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3076824A1 (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| FR3014297A1 (en) | 2015-06-12 |
| CN105813499B (en) | 2018-05-04 |
| FR3014297B1 (en) | 2017-03-10 |
| US20160302554A1 (en) | 2016-10-20 |
| WO2015083118A1 (en) | 2015-06-11 |
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Legal Events
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180504 Termination date: 20181204 |