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CN105818866B - A kind of automobile engine cover and processing method - Google Patents

A kind of automobile engine cover and processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105818866B
CN105818866B CN201610183563.8A CN201610183563A CN105818866B CN 105818866 B CN105818866 B CN 105818866B CN 201610183563 A CN201610183563 A CN 201610183563A CN 105818866 B CN105818866 B CN 105818866B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
edge
inner panel
panel
outside plate
fin
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201610183563.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105818866A (en
Inventor
龙湘鄂
刘心文
吴贵新
田维
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yudo New Energy Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
FJ Motor Group Yudo New Energy Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by FJ Motor Group Yudo New Energy Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical FJ Motor Group Yudo New Energy Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610183563.8A priority Critical patent/CN105818866B/en
Publication of CN105818866A publication Critical patent/CN105818866A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105818866B publication Critical patent/CN105818866B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/08Front or rear portions
    • B62D25/10Bonnets or lids, e.g. for trucks, tractors, busses, work vehicles
    • B62D25/105Bonnets or lids, e.g. for trucks, tractors, busses, work vehicles for motor cars

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automobile engine cover, including being set to the outside plate of outer surface and being set to the inner panel of inner surface, the outside plate two sides opposite with fender separately down and bend inwards, the formation fin opposite with fender in the side of bonnet;The edge of the inner panel bends downward and coats outer plate edge to form bound edge from bottom to up, is coated with folding adhesive in pack edge, folding adhesive, which applies, to be set between inner panel and outside plate.The invention also discloses the processing methods of above-mentioned automobile engine cover.Automobile engine cover of the present invention and processing method can effectively improve the parting precision between bonnet and fender, improve the total quality of automobile engine cover.

Description

A kind of automobile engine cover and processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of automobile, more particularly to a kind of automobile engine cover and processing method.
Background technique
Existing automobile engine cover is all the double-deck sheet metal structural, including inner panel and outside plate, and the edge of inner panel and outside plate passes through Wrapping process is fixed together, and is coated with folding adhesive at the pressing of inner and outer plates, will be interior after making flanging adhesive curing by high temperature drying Outside plate bonding, to obtain total member of desired stiffness.The top view of bonnet as shown in Figure 1, the inner and outer plates of bonnet packet Side structural schematic diagram is as shown in Figure 2.Existing bonnet and its process have the following problems:
Before folding adhesive is uncured in wrapping process, the frictional force of inner and outer plates bound edge can not prevent opposite between inner and outer plates It is mobile, so that causing a degree of torsional deformation in engine cap assembly part flow process, cause hood and two The gap of flank daughter board is uneven.And in order to ensure total member before baking will not cause precision to change because process flows, Existing manufacturing enterprise generallys use two kinds of techniques: one for bound edge, conduplication side position is locally dried simultaneously, two for after bound edge in flap Position increases spot welding or CO2 weldering.The first technology investment higher cost is unfavorable for small lot production;Second of technique increases production Cost and energy-saving and emission-reduction requirement is not met.
Existing bound edge mode, directly influences pack edge presentation quality.It is limited by the state of the art, meeting when bound edge It cannot be accurately controlled the sideline of bound edge and the presentation quality of pack edge due to various reasons, the later period is caused to return appearance It repairs and the adjustment repeatedly in adjustment line to gap, seriously affects productive temp, be unfavorable for producing in batches, and increase production cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of automobile engine cover, for solving bonnet in the prior art The problem of inner panel can relatively move with outside plate, influence product appearance quality.
The present invention is implemented as follows:
A kind of automobile engine cover, including being set to the outside plate of outer surface and being set to the inner panel of inner surface, the outside plate with The opposite two sides of fender separately down and bend inwards, and are formed in the side of bonnet opposite with fender convex Rib;
The edge of the inner panel bends downward and coats outer plate edge to form bound edge from bottom to up, is coated in pack edge Folding adhesive, folding adhesive, which applies, to be set between inner panel and outside plate.
Further, sealant is coated in the end face of interior edges of boards edge.
Further, the outside plate and fin are by stamping die continuous punch forming.
Further, the top of the fin is plane and parallel with corresponding fender medial surface.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution provided by the invention are as follows:
A kind of automobile engine cover processing method, comprising:
Bonnet inner panel and outside plate blanking are carried out according to the shape of automobile engine cover and size;
Punching press is carried out with outer plate panel to the inner panel panel that blanking obtains using inner panel stamping die and outside plate stamping die Molding when punching press outer plate panel, makes the two sides of outer plate panel separately down and bends inwards, the side of bonnet formed with Fender opposite fin when punching press inner panel panel, bends downward the two sides of inner panel panel;
Stamping forming outside plate and inner panel consistency from top to bottom are placed, and are coated with folding adhesive at the edge of inner panel or outside plate;
Bound edge is carried out to outside plate and inner panel edge using taping machine, bends downward the edge of inner panel and from bottom to up will be outer Edges of boards edge coats to form bound edge.
It further, further include the inner panel panel and outer plate panel obtained to blanking before carrying out punch forming step Edge polish, the burr that is formed when removing blanking.
It further, further include being coated with sealant in the end face of interior edges of boards edge after inner panel and outside plate bound edge.
Further, when carrying out outer plate panel punch forming, make the top plane of fin and with corresponding fender Medial surface is parallel.
The invention has the benefit that
The present invention, which is molded, forms corresponding with fender fin in the side of bonnet outside plate, and inner panel and The pack edge of outside plate is then no longer directly corresponding with fender, and mold members contour accuracy can achieve ± 0.25mm, is higher than bound edge ± 0.5mm, the influence which reduces the error of bound edge to parting improves the essence of parting between bonnet and fender Degree;And it is that Y-direction limits between the inner panel and outside plate of this bonnet, also can be very good to limit before folding adhesive is uncured The movement of Y between inner and outer plates, to more improve the parting precision between bonnet and fender.Bonnet of the present invention after tested Gap between fender can accomplish 3mm, and the parting than common bound edge form reduces 1-1.5mm, can greatly improve this The presentation quality and precision at place.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of passenger car bonnet in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the binding structure schematic diagram of bonnet in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the binding structure schematic diagram of bonnet in embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of part A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the flow diagram of embodiment of the present invention automobile engine cover processing method.
Label declaration:
1, bonnet;2, fender;3, the parting between bonnet and fender;11, outside plate;12, inner panel;13, flanging Glue;14, sealant;111, fin.
Specific embodiment
In order to describe the technical content, the structural feature, the achieved object and the effect of this invention in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment And attached drawing is cooperated to be explained in detail.
Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of automobile engine cover of embodiment of the present invention, the i.e. hood of automobile, the engine Lid 1 includes the outside plate 11 of bonnet and the inner panel 12 of bonnet, and outside plate 11 and the edge of inner panel 12 are wrapped using wrapping process Side forms engine cap assembly part.Wherein, the two sides of the outside plate 11 separately down and bend inwards, in the side shape of bonnet At the fin 111 with fender 2 with respect to (parallel);The outside plate 11 and fin 111 are one time punching molded by stamping die.
The edge of the inner panel 12 bends downward and coats 11 edge of outside plate to form bound edge to supreme, applies in pack edge Equipped with folding adhesive 13, folding adhesive 13, which applies, to be set between inner panel and outside plate.
Since fin 111 is protruded to side surface direction level, from the appearance when, bound edge position is not just in appearance Locate (can't see).The face corresponding with fender 2 of present embodiment bonnet 1 is one section of fin that die reshaping comes out, packet Directly not corresponding with fender at side, general mold members profile tolerance can achieve ± 0.25mm, higher than ± the 0.5mm of bound edge, Influence which reduces the error of bound edge to parting 3, and such binding structure, since inner and outer plates are all toward lower flange, packet The flange of inner and outer plates is just in Y-direction (automobile lateral) fitting before side, and being equivalent between inner and outer plates is that Y-direction limits, so It also can be very good the movement of Y between limitation inner and outer plates before folding adhesive is uncured, to more improve hood and the wing 3 precision of parting between daughter board.Gap between hood and fender through analyzing such form can accomplish 3mm, than The parting of common bound edge form reduces 1-1.5mm, can greatly improve presentation quality and precision herein.In present embodiment, Outer plate edge is encased using the technique of the upward bound edge of inner panel, reduces the enforcement difficulty of wrapping process, improves bound edge precision.
In order to improve the leakproofness of inner panel Yu outside plate pack edge, sealant is coated in the end face of interior edges of boards edge.
Further, in the present embodiment, the top of the fin 111 be plane and with corresponding fender medial surface In parallel.The precision of trapezoidal icepro is more easily controlled than taper icepro for from production technology, and trapezoidal icepro control is a face, and Taper is one line of control.
And in other embodiments, point is also possible at the top of the fin, i.e. the fin is taper rib, rather than Trapezoidal rib.
Referring to Fig. 5, another embodiment provided by the invention is, a kind of processing method of automobile engine cover comprising:
Blanking carries out bonnet inner panel and outside plate blanking according to the shape of automobile engine cover and size;
Polishing, polishes to the edge of inner panel panel and outer plate panel that blanking obtains, the hair formed when removing blanking Thorn;
Punch forming, the inner panel panel and outer plate panel that blanking is obtained using inner panel stamping die and outside plate stamping die Punch forming is carried out, when punching press outer plate panel, makes the two sides of outer plate panel separately down and bends inwards, in the side of bonnet Face forms the fin opposite with fender, when punching press inner panel panel, bends downward the two sides of inner panel panel;
Folding adhesive is beaten, stamping forming outside plate and inner panel consistency from top to bottom are placed, and is coated at the edge of inner panel or outside plate Folding adhesive;
Bound edge carries out bound edge to outside plate and inner panel edge using taping machine, make the edge of inner panel bend downward and to On outer plate edge is coated to form bound edge;
It breaks sealant and is coated with sealant in the end face of interior edges of boards edge.
In present embodiment, outer plate edge is encased using the technique of the upward bound edge of inner panel, reduces the reality of wrapping process Difficulty is applied, bound edge precision is improved.
The processing method of this automobile engine cover forms the inside simultaneously downward bending in the two sides of bonnet outside plate to lateral projections And the fin parallel with fender parting 3, thus make the bound edge of inner panel and outside plate not in appearance, and the formed precision of mold Much larger than the precision of wrapping process, to substantially increase the alignment accuracy of bonnet Yu fender parting 3.
In the present embodiment, when carrying out outer plate panel punch forming, make the top plane of fin and with it is corresponding Fender medial surface is parallel.
In other embodiments, point is also possible at the top of the fin, i.e. the fin is taper rib, rather than terraced Shape rib.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automobile engine cover, including being set to the outside plate of outer surface and being set to the inner panel of inner surface, which is characterized in that institute It states the outside plate two sides opposite with fender separately down and bends inwards, formed and fender phase in the side of bonnet Pair fin;
The edge of the inner panel bends downward and coats outer plate edge to form bound edge from bottom to up, is coated with flanging in pack edge Glue, folding adhesive, which applies, to be set between inner panel and outside plate;
The fin is protruded to side surface direction level, makes the bound edge position not in appearance, and fin and fender Form parting;The top of the fin is plane and parallel with corresponding fender medial surface.
2. automobile engine cover according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be coated with sealant in the end face of interior edges of boards edge.
3. automobile engine cover according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside plate and fin are by stamping die continuous punching It is molded.
4. a kind of automobile engine cover processing method characterized by comprising
Bonnet inner panel and outside plate blanking are carried out according to the shape of automobile engine cover and size;
Punch forming is carried out with outer plate panel to the inner panel panel that blanking obtains using inner panel stamping die and outside plate stamping die, When punching press outer plate panel, make the two sides of outer plate panel separately down and bend inwards, is formed and wing in the side of bonnet Plate opposite fin when punching press inner panel panel, bends downward the two sides of inner panel panel;
Stamping forming outside plate and inner panel consistency from top to bottom are placed, and are coated with folding adhesive at the edge of inner panel or outside plate;
Bound edge is carried out to outside plate and inner panel edge using taping machine, bends downward the edge of inner panel and from bottom to up by outer edges of boards Edge coats to form bound edge;
The fin is protruded to side surface direction level, makes the bound edge position not in appearance, and fin and fender Form parting;
When carrying out outer plate panel punch forming, make the top plane of fin and parallel with corresponding fender medial surface.
5. automobile engine cover processing method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that carry out punch forming step it Before, it further include that the edge of the inner panel panel and outer plate panel that obtain to blanking is polished, the burr formed when removing blanking.
6. automobile engine cover processing method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that after inner panel and outside plate bound edge also Including being coated with sealant in the end face of interior edges of boards edge.
CN201610183563.8A 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 A kind of automobile engine cover and processing method Active CN105818866B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610183563.8A CN105818866B (en) 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 A kind of automobile engine cover and processing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610183563.8A CN105818866B (en) 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 A kind of automobile engine cover and processing method

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CN105818866B true CN105818866B (en) 2019-04-05

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110774499A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-11 合肥长安汽车有限公司 Technical method for heating and curing front cover assembly edge covering
CN112124437B (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-09-14 安徽金诚汽车装饰设计开发有限公司 Engine cover for minibus and manufacturing method thereof
CN114248848A (en) * 2020-09-24 2022-03-29 宝能汽车集团有限公司 Engine cover plate for automobile and automobile with engine cover plate

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1251063A2 (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-10-23 COMAU S.p.A. A method of assembling a motor-vehicle bodywork element such as a door, a hatch, or a bonnet
CN202896687U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-04-24 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Automobile engine chamber hood
CN203698423U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-07-09 重庆汉华汽车零部件制造有限公司 Automobile engine cover plate
CN204726520U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-10-28 温岭市申隆机电有限公司 Vehicle engine hatch cover

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5908052B2 (en) * 2014-02-07 2016-04-26 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Dissimilar panel structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1251063A2 (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-10-23 COMAU S.p.A. A method of assembling a motor-vehicle bodywork element such as a door, a hatch, or a bonnet
CN202896687U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-04-24 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Automobile engine chamber hood
CN203698423U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-07-09 重庆汉华汽车零部件制造有限公司 Automobile engine cover plate
CN204726520U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-10-28 温岭市申隆机电有限公司 Vehicle engine hatch cover

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Address after: 351100 west side of LiHan Road, Jiangxi town, Jiangkou Town, Hanjiang District, Putian, Fujian, China

Patentee after: Yundu New Energy Automobile Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 351100 west side of LiHan Road, Jiangxi town, Jiangkou Town, Hanjiang District, Putian, Fujian, China

Patentee before: FJ MOTOR GROUP, YUDO NEW-ENERGY AUTOMOBILE Co.,Ltd.

Address after: 351100 west side of LiHan Road, Jiangxi town, Jiangkou Town, Hanjiang District, Putian, Fujian, China

Patentee after: Yundu New Energy Vehicle Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 351100 west side of LiHan Road, Jiangxi town, Jiangkou Town, Hanjiang District, Putian, Fujian, China

Patentee before: Yundu New Energy Automobile Co.,Ltd.