CN105817069A - Kitchen waste dehydration and residue removal device - Google Patents
Kitchen waste dehydration and residue removal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105817069A CN105817069A CN201610377735.5A CN201610377735A CN105817069A CN 105817069 A CN105817069 A CN 105817069A CN 201610377735 A CN201610377735 A CN 201610377735A CN 105817069 A CN105817069 A CN 105817069A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dehydration
- screw rod
- dehydration tube
- upper cover
- urceolus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/11—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/48—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
- B01D33/50—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/70—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
- B01D33/76—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/18—Filters characterised by the openings or pores
- B01D2201/184—Special form, dimension of the openings, pores of the filtering elements
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kitchen waste dehydration and residue removal device .The device comprises a machine base, a motor, an outer cylinder, an upper cover, a screw and a dehydration cylinder, the motor is arranged on the machine base, the upper cover covers the outer cylinder, the screw is disposed in the outer cylinder, and the screw is sleeved with the dehydration cylinder .Residue-containing wastewater enters the dehydration cylinder from a feed inlet of the upper cover, the dehydration cylinder is driven by the motor to rotate at high speed, water is thrown into a water accumulating cavity 800 between the outer cylinder and the dehydration cylinder under the centrifugal action and flows out from a drainage port, the screw pushes dehydrated residues upwards under low-speed driving of the motor, the residues are discharged from a residue outlet, and a spraying pipe is opened periodically to clean a mesh water outlet in the dehydration cylinder to prevent the water outlet from being blocked .The kitchen waste dehydration and residue removal device is simple in structure, small in size, high in dehydration rate and capable of achieving self-cleaning and saving labor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food waste treatment equipment technical field, particularly to a kind of changing food waste dehydration deslagging device.
Background technology
It is high that changing food waste has moisture content, and organic component content is high, easily ferments, it is the effective means that changing food waste processes that changing food waste after pulverizing is carried out dehydration slagging-off, but the most domestic dehydration device not being specifically designed for changing food waste and manufacture and design, floor space is big, volume is big, and energy consumption is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved be for existing changing food waste processing procedure in the presence of problem and provide that a kind of volume is little, simple in construction, the changing food waste dehydration deslagging device that dewatering efficiency is high.
The technical problem to be solved can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of changing food waste dehydration deslagging device, including:
One support；
Being arranged on the motor on described support, on the output shaft of described motor, key is provided with screw drive wheel and dehydration tube driving wheel；
First end is fixed on the urceolus on described support, second end of described urceolus is provided with a upper cover, it is provided centrally with charging aperture at described upper cover, avris at described upper cover is provided with slag notch, a deflector it is provided with in described upper cover, cavity in described upper cover is separated into feed cavity and discharging chamber by described deflector, and described charging aperture connects with the feed cavity in described upper cover, and described slag notch connects with described discharging chamber；The first end at described urceolus is provided with discharge outlet；
Being arranged on the screw rod in described urceolus, described screw rod is coaxial with described urceolus, and the first end axle of the screw shaft in described screw rod is located on described support and through described support, the second end axle of the screw shaft in described screw rod is located on described and covers；On first end of the screw shaft in described screw rod, key is provided with screw rod driven pulley, transmits power by screw drive belt between described screw drive wheel and described screw rod driven pulley；
Axle sleeve dehydration tube on described screw rod, described dehydration tube and described screw rod, described urceolus are coaxial；First end of described dehydration tube is provided with end plate, on first end of the screw shaft that described end plate axle is located at described screw rod and be tightly connected, described end plate is provided with a dehydration tube driven pulley, on first end of the screw shaft that described dehydration tube driven pulley is set in described screw rod, between described dehydration tube driving wheel and described dehydration tube driven pulley, transmit power by screw drive belt；Second end of described dehydration tube is open state and connects with the feed cavity in described upper cover and discharging chamber；The external diameter of described dehydration tube makes to form a hydrops chamber between the external diameter of dehydration tube and the internal diameter of described urceolus less than the internal diameter of described urceolus, and described hydrops chamber connects with described discharge outlet.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the barrel of described dehydration tube is provided with some meshes.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a diameter of 1-3mm of described mesh.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described urceolus is tightly connected with described upper cover, support.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, mesh on cleaning and dewatering cylinder barrel for convenience, to prevent mesh from being blocked, it is provided with some showers arranged in parallel in the hydrops chamber between the external diameter and the internal diameter of described urceolus of described dehydration tube, it is provided with spray nozzle on described shower, spray nozzle faces toward described dehydration tube barrel outer surface, and described shower stretches out described upper cover and is connected with described running water pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, for the ease of observing dehydration tube blocked state, described urceolus uses and makes transparent with machine glass material.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the rotating speed of described screw rod is less than the rotating speed of described dehydration tube, and the most described screw rod slowly runs, described dehydration tube high-speed rotation.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the changing food waste dehydration deslagging device simple in construction of the present invention, volume is little, and dehydration rate is high, energy self-cleaning, saves labour force.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the changing food waste dehydration deslagging device structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, a kind of changing food waste dehydration deslagging device be given in figure, including a support 100, support 100 is provided with motor 200 and a urceolus 300, the lower end of urceolus 300 is tightly connected with support 100.For the ease of observing the duty within whole changing food waste dehydration deslagging device, urceolus 300 uses to be made transparent with machine glass material.
On the output shaft of motor 200, key is provided with screw drive wheel 210 and dehydration tube driving wheel 220.
The upper end of urceolus 200 is provided with a upper cover 300, is tightly connected between upper end and the upper cover 400 of urceolus 300.The bottom of urceolus 200 barrel is provided with discharge outlet 310.
It is provided centrally with charging aperture 410 at upper cover 400, avris at upper cover 400 is provided with slag notch 420, a deflector 430 it is provided with in upper cover 400, cavity in upper cover 400 is separated into feed cavity 440 and discharging chamber 450 by deflector 430, charging aperture 410 connects with the feed cavity 440 in upper cover 400, and slag notch 420 connects with discharging chamber 450.
Being provided with a screw rod 500 in urceolus 200, screw rod 500 is coaxial with urceolus 300, and the lower end axle of the screw shaft 510 in screw rod 500 is located on support 100 and through support 100, the upper shaft of the screw shaft 510 in screw rod 500 is located on upper cover 400；On the lower end of the screw shaft 510 in screw rod 500, key is provided with screw rod driven pulley 520, transmits power by screw drive belt 610 between screw drive wheel 210 and screw rod driven pulley 520.
Dehydration tube 700 axle sleeve is on screw rod 500, and dehydration tube 700 and screw rod 500, urceolus 300 are coaxial；The lower end of dehydration tube 700 is provided with end plate 710, it is tightly connected on the lower end of the screw shaft 510 that end plate 710 axle is located at screw rod 500 and with screw shaft 510, end plate 710 is provided with a dehydration tube driven pulley 720, dehydration tube driven pulley 720 is set on the lower end of screw shaft 510 of screw rod 500, transmits power by screw drive belt 620 between dehydration tube driving wheel 220 and dehydration tube driven pulley 720.
The upper end of dehydration tube 700 is open state and connects with the feed cavity 440 in upper cover 400 and discharging chamber 450；The external diameter of dehydration tube 700 makes to form a hydrops chamber 800 between the external diameter of dehydration tube 700 and the internal diameter of urceolus 300 less than the internal diameter of urceolus 300, and hydrops chamber 800 connects with discharge outlet 210.
Some meshes 730 it are provided with, a diameter of 1-3mm of mesh 730 on the barrel of dehydration tube 700.
Mesh 730 on cleaning and dewatering cylinder 700 barrel for convenience, to prevent mesh 730 from being blocked, some showers 900 arranged in parallel it are provided with in the hydrops chamber 800 between the external diameter and the internal diameter of urceolus 300 of dehydration tube 700, it is provided with spray nozzle on shower 900, spray nozzle faces toward dehydration tube 700 barrel outer surface, and shower 900 stretches out upper cover 400 and is connected with running water pipe.It is tightly connected between shower 900 and upper cover 400.
The rotating speed of the screw rod 500 in the present invention is less than the rotating speed of dehydration tube 700, i.e. screw rod 500 slowly runs, dehydration tube 700 high-speed rotation.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Slag inclusion waste water enters in dehydration tube 700 by the charging aperture 410 of upper cover 400, feed cavity 440, dehydration tube 700 is high speed rotary motion under motor 200 drives, water is thrown in the hydrops chamber 800 between urceolus 300 and dehydration tube 700 under centrifugal action, and flowed out by discharge outlet 210, dehydration waste residue is up pushed away under motor 200 driven at low speed by screw rod 500, and discharge from slag notch 420, periodically open shower 900, mesh 730 outlet on cleaning and dewatering cylinder 700 is in order to avoid it blocks.
Claims (7)
1. a changing food waste dehydration deslagging device, it is characterised in that including:
One support；
Being arranged on the motor on described support, on the output shaft of described motor, key is provided with screw drive wheel and dehydration tube driving wheel；
First end is fixed on the urceolus on described support, second end of described urceolus is provided with a upper cover, it is provided centrally with charging aperture at described upper cover, avris at described upper cover is provided with slag notch, a deflector it is provided with in described upper cover, cavity in described upper cover is separated into feed cavity and discharging chamber by described deflector, and described charging aperture connects with the feed cavity in described upper cover, and described slag notch connects with described discharging chamber；The first end at described urceolus is provided with discharge outlet；
Being arranged on the screw rod in described urceolus, described screw rod is coaxial with described urceolus, and the first end axle of the screw shaft in described screw rod is located on described support and through described support, the second end axle of the screw shaft in described screw rod is located on described and covers；On first end of the screw shaft in described screw rod, key is provided with screw rod driven pulley, transmits power by screw drive belt between described screw drive wheel and described screw rod driven pulley；
Axle sleeve dehydration tube on described screw rod, described dehydration tube and described screw rod, described urceolus are coaxial；First end of described dehydration tube is provided with end plate, on first end of the screw shaft that described end plate axle is located at described screw rod and be tightly connected, described end plate is provided with a dehydration tube driven pulley, on first end of the screw shaft that described dehydration tube driven pulley is set in described screw rod, between described dehydration tube driving wheel and described dehydration tube driven pulley, transmit power by screw drive belt；Second end of described dehydration tube is open state and connects with the feed cavity in described upper cover and discharging chamber；The external diameter of described dehydration tube makes to form a hydrops chamber between the external diameter of dehydration tube and the internal diameter of described urceolus less than the internal diameter of described urceolus, and described hydrops chamber connects with described discharge outlet.
2. a kind of changing food waste dehydration deslagging device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with some meshes on the barrel of described dehydration tube.
3. a kind of changing food waste dehydration deslagging device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that a diameter of 1-3mm of described mesh.
4. a kind of changing food waste dehydration deslagging device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described urceolus is tightly connected with described upper cover, support.
5. a kind of changing food waste dehydration deslagging device as described in Claims 1-4 any one claim, it is characterized in that, it is provided with some showers arranged in parallel in the hydrops chamber between the external diameter and the internal diameter of described urceolus of described dehydration tube, it is provided with spray nozzle on described shower, spray nozzle faces toward described dehydration tube barrel outer surface, and described shower stretches out described upper cover and is connected with described running water pipe.
6. a kind of changing food waste dehydration deslagging device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described urceolus uses and makes transparent with machine glass material.
7. a kind of changing food waste dehydration deslagging device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating speed of described screw rod is less than the rotating speed of described dehydration tube, and the most described screw rod slowly runs, described dehydration tube high-speed rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610377735.5A CN105817069A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Kitchen waste dehydration and residue removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610377735.5A CN105817069A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Kitchen waste dehydration and residue removal device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105817069A true CN105817069A (en) | 2016-08-03 |
Family
ID=56532645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610377735.5A Pending CN105817069A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Kitchen waste dehydration and residue removal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105817069A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108499195A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-09-07 | 宁夏共享机床辅机有限公司 | A kind of automatic chip-removal filter device |
| CN108656604A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-10-16 | 耐德三井造船（重庆）环境装备有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine |
| CN106140794B (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-12-21 | 霍普科技（天津）股份有限公司 | A kind of processing unit of solid kitchen garbage |
| CN109489351A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-19 | 南京金弓厨具设备有限公司 | A kind of rubbish from cooking drainage elevator |
| CN109649972A (en) * | 2019-01-13 | 2019-04-19 | 南京宜玖厨具工程有限公司 | Input and output material helical axis |
| CN109663800A (en) * | 2019-01-13 | 2019-04-23 | 南京宜玖厨具工程有限公司 | Dewaterer |
| CN110856854A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2020-03-03 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Rotary bin cleaning device |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2663240A1 (en) * | 1990-06-14 | 1991-12-20 | Perfojet | Apparatus for the separation of a liquid and of the solid particles in suspension which it contains |
| CN1236841A (en) * | 1998-02-03 | 1999-12-01 | 石川岛播磨重工业株式会社 | dehydration concentrator |
| CN101275922A (en) * | 2005-04-14 | 2008-10-01 | 株式会社石垣 | Concentration detector and control device for differential rotary concentrator |
| CN101437591A (en) * | 2006-05-04 | 2009-05-20 | 汉斯休伯机械制造股份公司 | Process and apparatus for removing coarse solids from a viscous fluid |
| CN203060942U (en) * | 2012-12-22 | 2013-07-17 | 龙岩市顺添环保科技有限公司 | Roller screen type solid-liquid separator |
| CN203862002U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-10-08 | 常州金跃助剂有限公司 | Screw extrusion filtering machine |
| CN104470614A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2015-03-25 | 丹麦纯滤有限责任公司 | rotary separator |
| CN204485447U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-07-22 | 松岩机电（上海）有限公司 | A kind of roller screen filter |
| CN205886366U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-01-18 | 上海迈正环境科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage dross removal mechanism that dewaters |
-
2016
- 2016-05-31 CN CN201610377735.5A patent/CN105817069A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2663240A1 (en) * | 1990-06-14 | 1991-12-20 | Perfojet | Apparatus for the separation of a liquid and of the solid particles in suspension which it contains |
| CN1236841A (en) * | 1998-02-03 | 1999-12-01 | 石川岛播磨重工业株式会社 | dehydration concentrator |
| CN101275922A (en) * | 2005-04-14 | 2008-10-01 | 株式会社石垣 | Concentration detector and control device for differential rotary concentrator |
| CN101437591A (en) * | 2006-05-04 | 2009-05-20 | 汉斯休伯机械制造股份公司 | Process and apparatus for removing coarse solids from a viscous fluid |
| CN104470614A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2015-03-25 | 丹麦纯滤有限责任公司 | rotary separator |
| CN203060942U (en) * | 2012-12-22 | 2013-07-17 | 龙岩市顺添环保科技有限公司 | Roller screen type solid-liquid separator |
| CN203862002U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-10-08 | 常州金跃助剂有限公司 | Screw extrusion filtering machine |
| CN204485447U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-07-22 | 松岩机电（上海）有限公司 | A kind of roller screen filter |
| CN205886366U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-01-18 | 上海迈正环境科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage dross removal mechanism that dewaters |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106140794B (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-12-21 | 霍普科技（天津）股份有限公司 | A kind of processing unit of solid kitchen garbage |
| CN108499195A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-09-07 | 宁夏共享机床辅机有限公司 | A kind of automatic chip-removal filter device |
| CN108656604A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-10-16 | 耐德三井造船（重庆）环境装备有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine |
| CN110856854A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2020-03-03 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Rotary bin cleaning device |
| CN109489351A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-19 | 南京金弓厨具设备有限公司 | A kind of rubbish from cooking drainage elevator |
| CN109649972A (en) * | 2019-01-13 | 2019-04-19 | 南京宜玖厨具工程有限公司 | Input and output material helical axis |
| CN109663800A (en) * | 2019-01-13 | 2019-04-23 | 南京宜玖厨具工程有限公司 | Dewaterer |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160803 |